KR102563702B1 - Green celadon urns manufactured using lacquer liquid, loess and holy ground materials and manufacturing method - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a green celadon urn and a method for manufacturing the same, which are manufactured using lacquer sap, ocher, and holy land support materials. By integrating, it prevents decay of ashes that may occur when ashes are stored inside, as well as removing odors and insect repellent, while including holy ground materials, using holy ground branches (consecration) that have important meaning in the Catholic faith. To provide an ossuary and its manufacturing method that can give great meaning to the production of sacred objects.

Description

Green celadon urns manufactured using lacquer liquid, loess and holy ground materials and manufacturing method { Green celadon urns manufactured using lacquer liquid, loess and holy ground materials and manufacturing method }

The present invention relates to a green celadon urn and a method for manufacturing the same, which are manufactured using lacquer sap, ocher, and holy land, and more specifically, can give special meaning to the memory of the deceased and manage the remains It relates to a nokcheongja urn and a method of manufacturing the same, which are manufactured by using a glaze using lacquer sap, ocher, and holy land support materials to prevent decay of the ashes and penetration of insects, as well as easy to use.

Recently, for the efficient use of small land, the burial culture is gradually being replaced by the cremation culture, and social interest in ossuary burials and research and development on them are being actively conducted.

In such a burial mound, a box or container-type ossuary for storing the ashes of the deceased or a box or container-type ossuary for storing the ashes of a cremated corpse is placed in an ossuary cemetery park. method is the most used.

Such an urn or urn is generally a rectangular or cylindrical container with a closed bottom surface, and has a structure in which a receiving part is formed inside and a detachable airtight lid is coupled to the top, and is usually made of marble or ceramics, which is a stone material.

At this time, it is not easy to mix other ingredients or change the shape of marble, and in the case of ceramics, it is possible to mix various materials or mold into various shapes, which is advantageous in manufacturing urns with various designs or functions.

As an example of the prior art related to the ceramic urn, Utility Model Registration No. 20-0290464 (Reference 1) has been proposed. The urn is manufactured by kneading pottery materials such as red clay and kaolin, forming it into a predetermined shape, applying glaze, and firing at high temperature. To manufacture an ossuary made of

However, the urn of Reference 1 is manufactured by a general pottery manufacturing method, and the manufacturing method is very monotonous, so it is difficult to give a special meaning to commemorate the deceased.

In addition, when the ashes are stored in the urn, if the urn is not kept in a perfect vacuum state and sealed state for a long time, when the inside of the urn becomes damp due to seasonal changes in temperature or humidity, the ashes of the deceased rot and cause severe odor, causing discomfort and disgust. In addition to causing burial, the surrounding environment was also unsanitary due to the infiltration of insects, which made it difficult to store and manage the urn.

Reference 1: Registered Utility Model No. 20-0290464

Therefore, the present invention to solve the problems of the prior art can give a special meaning to the memorial of the deceased, facilitate the management of the ashes, prevent the decay of the ashes and prevent the penetration of insects, thereby providing a sanitary urn and Its purpose is to provide a manufacturing method.

In particular, the present invention can give a special meaning to the memory of the deceased enshrined in the ossuary by manufacturing a verdant urn using lacquer sap, ocher, and holy ground material in the ossuary, and exhibits the function of preventing decay and insecticide of the ashes, so that the ashes can be kept hygienic for a long time. Its purpose is to provide an urn that can be managed by and a manufacturing method thereof.

The present invention to solve such a technical problem;

Apply a functional coating agent containing lacquer sap, ocher, and urn in a set ratio to the inner surface of the ossuary molding having a receiving space in which the ashes of the deceased are contained. Provided is a green celadon urn that has been manufactured.

At this time, the functional coating agent is characterized in that it includes 15 to 20 parts by weight of loess and 5 to 10 parts by weight of holy land branch material (Archid or Cypress) based on 70 to 80 parts by weight of lacquer sap.

In addition, the holy land branch material is characterized in that the cypress tree or arborvitae branch is dried and burned for more than one year.

In addition, the present invention;

A first step of shaping an ossuary molding having an accommodation space in which the ashes of the deceased are contained, and then roughing and burning the ashes; A second step of applying a functional coating agent containing lacquer sap, ocher, and holy land support material in a set ratio to the inner surface of the molded urn; and a third step of drying the molded urn, to which the functional coating agent is applied, at a set temperature.

At this time, the functional coating agent of the second step is characterized in that it includes 15 to 20 parts by weight of loess and 5 to 10 parts by weight of a branch material (Archid or Cypress) based on 70 to 80 parts by weight of lacquer sap.

And the third step is characterized in that the molding of the urn is dried at a temperature of 100 ℃ ~ 250 ℃.

According to the present invention, when manufacturing the urn, a functional coating agent composed of lacquer sap, ocher, and holy land is applied to the inner surface, dried, and integrated to prevent decay of the ashes, which may occur when the ashes are stored inside, as well as to remove odors and prevent insects. By including the material of the Holy Land while performing the functions of the Holy Land, it is possible to give great meaning to the production of holy objects using the Holy Land (consecration), which has an important meaning in the Catholic faith.

In addition, according to the present invention, the functional coating agent applied to the molded article of the urn is composed only of materials obtained by collecting natural materials, so there is no endocrine disruptor or chemical hormone, so it does not cause environmental pollution and is waterproof, moisture-proof, preservative, insect-proof, antibacterial, sterilization of the urn. , deodorization, far-infrared radiation, etc., so the urn can be managed hygienically.

1 is a manufacturing process diagram of a green celadon urn using lacquer sap, ocher, and holy land support materials according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, the features of the verdant green porcelain urn and its manufacturing method, which are manufactured using lacquer sap, ocher, and holy ground material according to the present invention, will be understood in detail by referring to the accompanying drawings.

Since the present invention can have various changes and various forms, the embodiments will be described in detail in the text. However, this is not intended to limit the present invention to a specific form disclosed, and should be understood to include all modifications, equivalents, or substitutes included in the spirit and scope of the present invention.

1 is a flow chart of the manufacturing process of a green celadon urn using lacquer sap, ocher, and holy land support materials according to the present invention. According to this, the urn of the present invention is made of a known composition for ceramics containing materials such as clay, ocher, kaolin, etc., and a functional coating agent containing lacquer sap, ocher, and holy land material is applied to the surface of the urn. It is applied to complete the final urn.

This urn is composed of at least a container containing ashes and a lid that opens and closes an upper portion of the container.

In this case, the base material composition for ceramics is a soil generally used when manufacturing ceramics, and is added to give viscosity and to be well mixed with other materials. When selecting from clay, loess, kaolin, etc., it is preferable to use soil whose pottery performance has been verified. In order to break coarse grains suitable for pottery production, they are ground several times using a clay pot and filtered through a sieve before use. In this case, It is desirable to remove impurities in the jetting process.

In addition, the functional coating agent is finely ground ocher obtained by collecting pure loess soil, dissolving it in water and sinking the soil water, and ashes of burnt cypress tree branches dried for more than one year using an iron mortar. It contains holy land branch material collected in powder form and lacquer sap (lacquer sap) in a certain ratio.

Since the functional coating agent uses only materials obtained by collecting natural materials, it does not cause environmental pollution such as air, water quality, and soil.

In this case, the material of the holy land (for example, cypress tree, arborvitae tree, etc.) also functions as a natural pigment that beautifully expresses the color of the ceramic surface during manufacture of ceramics.

Hereinafter, the manufacturing process of the green celadon urn using lacquer sap, ocher, and holy ground material according to the present invention will be described in detail.

Step (A): Molding of the urn

First, the urn molding is composed of a container having an accommodation space in which at least ashes are contained and a lid that opens and closes the upper part of the container.

In this case, the base material composition for ceramics is a soil generally used when manufacturing ceramics, and is added to give viscosity and to be well mixed with other materials. When selecting from clay, loess, kaolin, etc., it is preferable to use soil whose pottery performance has been verified. In order to break coarse grains suitable for pottery production, they are ground several times using a clay pot and filtered through a sieve before use. In this case, It is desirable to remove impurities in the jetting process.

The base composition for pottery is mixed with water at a certain weight ratio (for example, 1:1), aged for 5 to 7 days in an aging room to increase viscosity, and then molded into various shapes of urns. In this case, the container and lid of the urn are molded separately.

At this time, the body composition for pottery is molded through various operations such as manual work, potter's wheel work, molding work using a plaster mold, etc. to form the container and lid constituting the ossuary, and trimming such as cutting or shaping. Then, let it dry naturally in the shade or in a cool place.

In the state in which the molded product is formed, a primary drying process is performed to remove moisture and harden the shape of the product. In this case, in the shade where there is not much sunlight and no wind blows, change the direction so as not to lean to either side, and then slowly shave (Trim) Dry well once more. Thereafter, the molded article undergoes shaping processes such as trimming and shaving, and then undergoes a complete drying process in which moisture is removed by sufficiently drying over a sufficient period of time. When completely drying the pottery molding, it is preferable to carry out in the shade for 3 to 5 days.

The molding thus formed is unglazed. This is the kiln loading work of stacking moldings in the kiln one by one. Baking molding requires a lot of labor and cost, so fill in the maximum amount at once and fire it. After filling the inside of the kiln with earthenware moldings in this way, the kiln entrance is sealed with red clay, and firing is performed when blowing.

In this case, after putting the molding in a traditional kiln (firewood kiln) or gas kiln, preliminary firing can be performed for a set time (eg, 10 to 12 hours) in a temperature range of a set temperature range (eg, 800 to 900 ° C). Of course, the molded article after the preliminary firing may be fired at 1,230 ° C to 1,250 ° C by applying a normal glaze as necessary.

The glaze is smooth and glossy so that moisture does not penetrate the surface of the molding, which is because the glaze is coated on the surface of the pre-fired state and fired as a conglomerate. . Such a glaze is a thin glass layer adhered to the surface of a molded object, which reduces self-absorbability, expresses an aesthetic sense, and imparts strong strength to ceramics. By forming, there is also an effect of eliminating water permeability, increasing the aesthetic effect, and increasing the strength of ceramics. These glazes usually contain feldspar, silica, limestone, talc, fluorite, bone meal, and carboxymethylcellulose as main components, to which a small amount of pigment is added.

Such an urn forming process (A) is carried out as it is in a conventional pottery forming method, and may further include various components and may be fired by reflecting temperature and time conditions accordingly.

In this case, greenish-brown glaze may be applied to the outer surface of the molded urn to make greenish-purple porcelain, and if necessary, it may be finished in a glossy state or in a matte state.

Step (B): Application of a functional coating agent

The molded urn manufactured through the above step (A) can give a special meaning to the memory of the deceased, and exhibits anti-corruption and insect repellent functions of the ashes to provide various functions so that the ashes can be hygienically managed for a long time. Apply a functional coating agent to the surface of

In this case, when the outer surface of the molded urn is glazed through step (A), a functional coating agent is applied to the inner surface of the molded urn that has not been glazed. Of course, if the glaze is not applied, the functional coating agent may be applied to the outer surface as well as the inner surface of the molded urn.

This functional coating agent includes lacquer sap, ocher, and holy ground material at a set ratio. The lacquer sap is extracted from the lacquer tree, and the ocher is obtained by collecting pure loess soil, dissolving it in water, and , The ashes of cypress tree branches dried for more than one year are finely ground using an iron pestle to prepare holy branch materials collected in powder form, and they are mixed evenly in a set ratio.

The lacquer sap is a sap extracted from a lacquer tree and is widely used for lacquering. Lacquer refers to applying the sap of the lacquer tree on the surface of the object to be coated. The object coated with lacquer is usually waterproof, moisture-proof, antiseptic, insect repellent, antibacterial, sterilization, deodorization, far-infrared radiation, etc. point is a huge advantage.

In addition, antibacterial and bactericidal properties can be cited as advantages of lacquer. It prevents bacterial contamination as well as preventing food, grains, and various other substances from spoiling quickly. In addition, it has excellent heat resistance, flame resistance, antiseptic properties, waterproofness, and insulation properties, and has been widely used in various household items, furniture, and favorite items requiring durability since ancient times. In addition, when lacquered bowls are placed indoors, the disappearance of atopy or skin allergy, which is popular among children these days, proves its efficacy. Lacquer does not change its essence and form even after thousands of years and prevents pests and food poisoning. According to the Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, it has been proven that lacquer has 99.9% of electromagnetic wave blocking and 84% of antibacterial power, 84% of deodorizing power, non-detection of heavy metal components, and up to 89.5% of far-infrared ray emissivity per day.

The reason why lacquer is so excellent in antibacterial, waterproof, moisture-proof, and electromagnetic wave blocking is that the sap permeates into the object when it is painted, forming a film like vinyl on top to show a complete coating effect. In addition, lacquer helps to improve digestion, such as heat resistance, waterproofing, antiseptic, antibacterial, insect repellent, moisture proof, etc., is good for cold sensitivity, menstrual irregularities, and is excellent for recovering the liver damaged by alcohol.

Next, ocher has many weaknesses such as decomposition, magnetic field, and absorption, so it has effects such as humidity control function, temperature maintenance function, and electromagnetic wave absorption blocking effect. This ocher has a strong property of turning into clay when water is added, and contains quartz, feldspar, mica, and calcite, so these materials oxidize together with iron to show colors such as yellow, purple, red, and gray.

The best efficacy of loess is the photoelectric effect of discharging harmful substances in far-infrared rays, electromagnetic wave blocking effect, humidity control effect, detoxification effect, antibacterial action, removal of inflammation, heavy metal discharge, etc. In addition, it contains a large amount of calcium carbonate. It has a reddish color, and since calcium carbonate has points, the soil is not easily dispersed. In addition to viscosity, it contains iron, magnesium, and sodium, and many of these mineral enzymes emit far-infrared rays, which have a good effect on the human body. Also, because ocher is the home of living enzymes, it has a purifying or decomposing action.

From ancient times, if you look at Dongbogam or Royal Yangmyeongsul, it is said that there was a jjimjilbang inside the palace to soothe the mind and body when Wangdeung was tired. In addition, ocher from an old furnace, called Bokryonggan, was used for the function of regulating ejaculation, and seeing that gynecological diseases disappear when exposed to the energy of ocher continuously, the far-infrared rays of ocher are effective in healing our bodies.

These ocher far-infrared wavelengths are 8 to 14 microns, and are effective in activating the physiological function of cells in our body and generating heat energy to release harmful substances. Stroke prevention effect, prevention of adult diseases due to the emission of harmful heavy metals, sexual function improvement effect by liver and brain stimulation and peripheral nerve stimulation, blood purification effect to clear blood, prevention of gynecological diseases (menstrual pain, menstrual irregularity, postpartum afterbirth, etc.), active bowel movement It has the effect of relieving digestive constipation.

The ocher used as a functional coating agent of the present invention is collected on a day when the weather is very good, and the collected ocher is dried in the sun and collected. When the collected ocher is completely dried and immersed in water, it is loosened and fine ocher particles float on top. If you dissolve ocher in water and stir it well while breaking up the lumps, the coarse particles sink and only the fine ocher remains on top. At this time, it is preferable to use only the fine ocher water by separating it from the top and aging it by placing it in the sun for 7 days and in the shade for 7 days.

In addition, the holy land branch material is an ash burned by drying cypress and arborvitae trees well (for example, a drying period of 1 year). In general, in order to prepare for Lent during the Lenten season (February-March) in each church across the country, Catholics hold a ceremony in which priests consecrate holy branches as an annual event on Holy Land Sunday before the resurrection of Jesus last year. After carrying out the ritual of duty by distributing them to believers' families and hanging them together behind the statue of the cross of Jesus, they have them bring the holy branches that have been naturally dried for about a year during Lent back to the church. In order to use it at that time, each family brings it to the church and burns the sacred branches to make ashes and use them for the event. At this time, a small amount is used for the event, and it is desirable to use it after filtering out 60 to 100 items of castle porcelain that are left unused and discarded.

At this time, the cypress tree eliminates bad odors, is effective in hair loss after illness due to blood fever or blood loss, or whitening symptoms in which hair becomes white, and has the effect of removing phlegm and stopping coughing, so it is effective for chronic bronchitis in the elderly.

And cypress trees contain phytoncide, which is effective in promoting blood circulation and metabolism. Cypress trees contain 5 times more phytoncide than common trees. The sterilization and antibacterial power of phytoncide contained in large amounts helps relieve various respiratory diseases, atopy, sick house syndrome, and stress by stimulating blood circulation to the head and helping to sleep.

The above functional coating agent includes 15 to 20 parts by weight of loess and 5 to 10 parts by weight of holy land branch material (Archid or Cypress) based on 70 to 80 parts by weight of lacquer sap. For example, lacquer sap, ocher, and holy land may be mixed in a weight ratio of 8:1:1.

In this way, the functional coating agent in which lacquer sap, loess, and holy ground material are evenly mixed at a set weight ratio is applied to the inner surface of the molded urn manufactured through step (A).

In particular, for example, since the urn molding is composed of a container having at least an accommodation space for ashes and a lid that opens and closes the top of the container, a functional coating agent is applied to the inner surface of the container and the inner surface of the lid. Through this, it prevents decay of ashes that may occur when ashes are stored inside the urn, as well as removing odors and insect repellent, while including holy ground materials to use holy land (consecration), which has an important meaning in the Catholic faith. Thus, it can give great meaning to the production of sacred objects.

Of course, the functional coating agent may be applied to the inner surface of the molded urn manufactured through step (A) when only the outer surface of the molded urn is glazed. It can also be applied to cotton.

Step (C): Drying process

The molded urn, to which the functional coating agent has been applied through the step (B), is cured by drying at a set temperature.

Here, when cured and dried by heat, the lacquer sap added to the coating agent is exposed to a high temperature of 100 ° C or higher, and urushiol polymerizes itself within a few hours and cures. Heat drying for 5 hours to 90 minutes in between, and heat drying for 30 minutes at 200 ℃ or higher. As such, when drying at high temperatures, the lacquer sap in the coating material hardens, improving gloss and adhesiveness, and naturally removing the unique odor.

At this time, the urn molding is dried under a set temperature of 100 ° C. to 250 ° C., and the urn is completed, and through this, the urn is waterproof, moisture-proof, preservative, insect repellent, antibacterial, sterilization, deodorization, and far-infrared rays without environmental hormones or chemical hormones. Efficacy such as radiation can be expected.

In this case, the molding of the urn is dried at a set temperature for, for example, 1 to 3 hours, and for example, hot air can be dried, and various methods can be applied for the drying time and drying method.

In addition, it can be applied to and applied to both a box or container-type verdant urn for storing the ashes of the deceased or a box or container-type verdant urn in the form of a cremated body, In addition, it can also be applied and used in a rice container for storing and storing grain, etc.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail as described above, the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and the scope of the present invention extends to those within the scope substantially equivalent to the embodiments of the present invention.

A: Shaping the urn
B: Application of functional coating agent
C: drying process

Claims (6)

Apply a functional coating agent containing lacquer sap, ocher, and holy land in a set ratio to the inner surface of the molded urn, which has a receiving space for the ashes of the deceased, and dry it,
The functional coating agent is prepared by mixing 15 to 20 parts by weight of loess and 5 to 10 parts by weight of holy ground material based on 70 to 80 parts by weight of lacquer sap,
The holy land branch material is a green celadon urn manufactured by using lacquer sap, ocher, and holy land branch material, characterized in that the ash is dried and burned cypress tree or arborvitae branch.
A first step of shaping an ossuary molding having an accommodation space in which the ashes of the deceased are contained, and then roughing and burning the ashes;
A second step of applying a functional coating agent containing lacquer sap, loess, and holy land support material in a set ratio to the inner surface of the molded urn; and
A third step of drying the urn molded product coated with the functional coating agent at a set temperature;
The functional coating agent of the second step is prepared by mixing 15 to 20 parts by weight of ocher and 5 to 10 parts by weight of holy ground material based on 70 to 80 parts by weight of lacquer sap,
The method of manufacturing a verdant urn using lacquer sap, ocher and holy land, characterized in that the holy land branch material is an ash dried and burned cypress tree or arborvitae branch.
According to claim 2,
The third step is a method of manufacturing a verdant urn using lacquer sap, ocher, and holy land, characterized in that the urn molding is dried at a temperature of 100 ° C to 250 ° C. delete delete delete