KR100707864B1 - Receptacle and cover making method course goods of that hold duplex ceramics remains of human bodies - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a double porcelain ash box and a lid and an article thereof, and more particularly, to form the ash box and the lid in a double structure of the inner and outer boxes having different materials and properties, and to form them integrally by firing. As a result, the enclosure has the characteristics of porcelain, while the enclosure has the characteristics of earthenware caused by ocher, allowing the ashes to be safely and easily stored for a long time.

The ashes are cylindrical and jar-shaped enclosures to be integrally fired by bonding the upper and lower members separated by glaze while being molded into ceramics using clay; An inner box having a predetermined spacing inside the enclosure and integrally installed by glaze and plasticity, formed of earthenware using loess, and having a charcoal installation chamber filled with charcoal on the bottom thereof and a plurality of holes in the upper portion thereof; It is installed so as to open and close the enclosure and the inside of the charcoal is filled with a lid of the dual body which is integrally fired by the outer lid made of clay-based ceramics and the inner lid made of earthenware material.

Ashes, ashes, ashes manufacturing method, porcelain ashes, bonan

Description

 Receptacle and cover making method course goods of that hold duplex ceramics remains of human bodies}

1 is a block diagram according to the manufacturing method of the ashes of the present invention

Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the ashes container produced by the present invention

Figure 3 is an exploded view of the present invention Figure 2

Figure 4 is an exploded view of the ash container container of the present invention

5 is a process chart of the present invention container container

6 is a manufacturing completion of the ashes container of the present invention

7 is a block diagram according to the manufacturing method of the present invention box lid

8 is an exploded view of the lid of the present invention

9 to 11 is a manufacturing process of the lid of the present invention

12 and 17 is another embodiment of the present invention container container

18 is an embodiment of a cylindrical ash box to which the present invention is applied

<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

100: enclosure 110: upper member

111: pattern frame 120: lower member

121: Hole 122: Charcoal installation room

123: vent 200: box

C: Charcoal S: Space

300: lid 310: outer lid

310a: outer member 310b: inner member

320: inner lid 320a: cover

321: charcoal installation room 322: ventilator

The present invention relates to a method and an article for manufacturing a container and a lid of a double porcelain ash box, and more particularly, the ash box and the lid are formed into a double structure of an inner and an outer box having different materials and properties, but they are integrally formed by firing. By doing so, the enclosure has the characteristics of porcelain, and the enclosure has the characteristics of earthenware caused by ocher, so that the ashes can be safely and easily stored for a long time.

The burial culture of our country has traditionally preferred burial method, but due to the increase of the cemetery area, it has not been able to use the land efficiently and is seriously raised due to various social problems such as destruction of the natural environment and natural landscape.

In other words, since most of the burial tombs are established in the mountains or fields, the farmland is continuously damaged along with the forests. Especially, because of the feng shui geography, the cemetery is distributed in various places throughout the country. There was a problem of destroying the environment.

In addition, most cemeteries are located in mountains or fields that are far from dwellings, making it difficult to find them frequently. Also, economic problems such as increased transportation costs for moving to the sacred grave have caused economic problems. As a result, ancestors' graveyards were not properly managed and lands were occupied without an ointment.

Therefore, in recent years, the perception of funerals has been changing from burial to cremation, and in fact, cremation is not only gradually increasing, but also the government has imposed various regulations on burial culture. It is actively promoted.

This cremation culture has the advantage that it can use the land efficiently such as not having a cemetery, improving the natural environment or natural scenery, and not encroaching on forests and lands, and simplifying the funeral procedure and omitting the graveyard purchase cost. This is an inexpensive advantage, and it is also very desirable in terms of aftercare, such as easy to find because it can be placed in the ossuary or memorial house relatively close to the dwelling by putting the ashes in the ashes.

However, in such a case, most of the cremated ashes are placed in ashes made of stone, ceramics, wood, etc. and placed in the ossuary, and various problems have been caused by the structural problems of the ashes.

The ashes are variously proposed and widely used according to their materials and shapes. Among them, the most common remains are natural ashes such as marble, jade, or porcelain, wood, etc. It is formed into a container that can be opened and closed with a lid.

However, such ashes are condensation due to internal and external temperature differences during long-term storage, causing a lot of moisture inside the container to cause decay of the ashes, as well as severe odors and various molds and insects. There was a problem that is difficult to safely preserve.

Therefore, in order to solve this problem, various methods have been proposed in the roots of the ashes made of ocher material or by applying a separate hanji to the inside of the ashes and forming the ashes in a double structure.

Among them, when looking at the ashes having a dual structure as an example, there is a domestic utility model registration No. 20-277152.

It forms a charcoal layer between the inner and the outer box made of porcelain material and assembles it in a double structure, and then attaches hanji to the upper end of these inner and outer boxes so as to prevent the charcoal layer from being scattered or escaped to the outside. In addition, the lid also has a dual structure of the inner and outer layers to form a charcoal layer therein and at the same time adhered with Hanji to configure the finish.

However, according to the configuration described above, the bonding strength is not only good, as well as the appearance is poor because of the bonding composition as a variety of adhesives, including the inner, the enclosure, or silicone.

In addition, after a certain period of time, the moisture is absorbed in Hanji or silicon, which provides a breeding ground for various molds and insects, as well as decay, resulting in a bad smell as well as loss of the function of bonding.

In addition, since the inner and outer boxes are formed of porcelain, even if a charcoal layer is formed therebetween, the inner and outer boxes are not actually communicated with each other through the surface of the inner box, so that the effect of the charcoal on humidity, antibacterial, deodorization and purification does not occur. .

In addition, when the char layer is formed in a cylindrical shape, due to the characteristics of the charcoal, it is impossible to mold the cylindrical shape without adding an adhesive, which is a separate chemical substance, and thus it is difficult to apply it in reality, and even if the chemical substance is applied even if diarrhea is applied. The above mentioned problem still remains,

On the other hand, the ashes can be divided into a cylindrical shape consisting of a jar-like body and a straight body, but the remains of the conventionally proposed dual structure is formed in a cylindrical shape as a complex of a convex shape of the middle part of the body. There was a problem that cannot be manufactured.

That is, in the case of the jar type, since the injection hole is narrower than the middle part of the body, it cannot be assembled by inserting the inner box.

In particular, the ashes are formed in a jar shape, but have different materials. For example, the enclosure is made of porcelain such as celadon and white porcelain.

The jar type is not only larger in content than the outer form but also forms a traditional jar form, so the appearance is better than the cylindrical one. The ashes, which are made of earthen clay, have not been proposed until now.

In addition, ashes made by applying a clay with a loess color to the inside of a single-layer porcelain ash box in order to make use of the ocher's characteristics have been proposed and widely used, but this is not only a dual structure but simply coated with clay. The effect required in the invention could not be expected.

The present invention has been made in consideration of various problems of the related art as described above, and an object thereof is to have ashes and lids having different characteristics, and to form them in an internal and an internal dual structure while firing them integrally to the outside to improve the characteristics of ceramics. To improve the appearance and at the same time to provide the manufacturing method and article of the container and lid of the double porcelain ash box to improve the storage properties of the ashes by the moisture, antibacterial, deodorant, purifying action as the characteristics of the yellow soil inside. have.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a method and an article for producing a container and a lid of a double porcelain ash box, which enables the ashes to be manufactured in a dual structure having different properties regardless of the form or the cylindrical shape.

The present invention for achieving this object is achieved by providing a new concept of ash container and lid and a method of manufacturing the same.

First, the method of manufacturing the ashes is a container forming step of forming an inner box by using the material of the outer box and ocher formed in a cylindrical and jar shape of the upper and lower members separated using clay, and the upper and lower members of the enclosure. First firing step of putting the inner box in the firing furnace and firing first, the glaze glazing step of oiling the upper and lower members of the enclosure with glaze, and enclosing the enclosure ash firing step of putting the enclosure in a high-temperature baking furnace and firing again; It is composed of inner and outer box assembly step of assembling and assembling with glaze by filling charcoal in the charcoal installation chamber formed at the bottom of the inner box at the same time as assembling the enclosure and inner box, and three-stage roasting step which is put into the kiln and fired in the third It is.

In addition, the method of manufacturing the lid of the ash box is a lid forming step of molding the inner lid using the clay and at the same time using the clay material, and first baking the outer lid and inner lid of the lid first firing Steps, the outer lid glazing step of lubricating the outer lid with glaze, the outer lid chaebol roasting step of putting only the outer lid into the firing furnace and firing again, the inner lid and the inner lid to assemble by bonding the outer lid and the inner lid with glaze The lid assembly step, and put into the kiln, characterized in that consisting of three-baked roasting step.

Hereinafter, the preferred manufacturing process and structure of the present invention will be described in detail by the accompanying drawings divided into a skeleton and a lid as follows.

1 and 7 of the accompanying drawings shows a manufacturing step of the container and the lid of the ashes according to the present invention in a block diagram, Figures 2 to 6 show the manufacturing process and structure of the container in detail, Figures 8 to 11 Shows the manufacturing process and structure of the lid in detail.

The ashes of the present invention are composed of a container for storing the ashes and a lid for opening and closing the opening of the container, respectively, or to manufacture them, or to explain the manufacturing process of the container and the lid as follows. .

First, the method of manufacturing the ashes container will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

[Step 1: Container Molding Step]

As the ashes are made of a double structure of the inner and outer boxes 100, 200, the outer box 100 is molded using clay, which is a ceramic raw material, but the upper and lower members are formed by cutting any one of the upper, middle and lower parts. Molding (110) 120, and also the inner box 200 formed in the enclosure 100 is molded into the shape using a material of ocher, and then put in a firing furnace 8 to 10 at a temperature of 50 ~ 60 ℃ Dry for time.

The inner box 100, 200 has a different possession (素 地), that is, the enclosure 100 is molded in a ceramic or porcelain when the firing is finished to improve the appearance and at the same time, the inner box 200 is loess Molded with the earthenware used will have characteristics such as moisture, anti-odor, antibacterial.

The enclosure 100 is formed of upper and lower members 110 and 120 that are separated from each other and bonded to each other as the inner box 200 is installed therein. Each has a pattern frame 111 which protrudes so as to be smooth.

In addition, the surface of the enclosure 100 may be engraved with the intaglio or embossed, including the pattern frame 111, various patterns, pictures, symbols, characters.

At this time, the junction portion may be formed on the upper side as shown in FIG. 12 of the accompanying drawings as another embodiment, as well as the center portion or the lower portion as shown in FIG. have.

In addition, the assembling method of the upper and lower members 110 and 120, as well as the horizontal coupling method, as shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16 and the end of the upper member 110 and the lower member 120 is bent to cross each other Each of the portions P can be formed to be engaged with each other, or as shown in FIG. 17 of the accompanying drawings, irregularities Q can be formed to improve the assemblability.

The inner box 200 is a plurality of upper end is integrally bonded to the outer box 100 to provide a passage through which the char (C) acts while removing the pressure generated in the space (S) between them during firing Holes 121 are formed in the circumferential direction, the bottom surface forms a charcoal installation chamber 122 is filled with a separate charcoal (C) and at the same time the outer periphery of the plurality of vent holes 123 communicating with the space (S) To form.

Therefore, the charcoal (C) acts to the interior of the inner box 200 through the path of the vent hole 123 and the space (S), and the holes 121 to the ashes that are stored due to the unique characteristics of the charcoal Humidity, antibacterial, and deodorant will act.

[Step 2: First roasting step]

Upper and lower members 110 and 120 and the inner case 200 of the enclosure 100, respectively, baked for 7 to 8 hours at a temperature of 900 ~ 1,200 ℃, more preferably at a temperature of 950 ~ 1,050 ℃ Is done.

It is best to heat this first-time roasting for a long time, but it is preferable to do it for an appropriate time in consideration of the time allowance and fuel, and to prevent shrinkage due to moisture contained in the soil, gas caused by impurities, and breakage due to thermal expansion. In consideration of this, the first roast should be done.

[3rd step: Stage of enclosure glazing]

The upper and lower members 110 and 120 of the enclosure 100 are oiled with a glaze, and then dried at room temperature for 2 to 3 hours.

Glaze is to use the same as usual, it will be more preferable to use a glaze that appears white or blue color by being molded mainly of white porcelain, celadon, etc. in the nature of ashes.

At this time, the glaze is to oil only the upper and lower members 110, 120 of the enclosure 100, the inner case 200 does not oil the glaze as it should maintain the earthenware state.

[Step 4: Enclosure grilling stage]

When the glaze of glaze is completed and dried sufficiently, it is put in a high-temperature baking furnace and fired continuously for 12 to 15 hours at a temperature of 1,200 to 1,400 ° C, and then naturally cooled.

This chaebol roasting is to form the enclosure 100 has a complete porcelain shape by performing only the upper and lower members 110 and 120 of the enclosure 100 without the inner box 200.

Such firing is carried out in the same manner as usual, and it is desirable that the surface is smooth and clean due to the characteristics of the ashes, and in some cases, various colors, pictures, patterns, etc. may be engraved before roasting.

[Step 5: Inner and Outer Assembly]

When the entire process is completed, while filling the charcoal (C) in the charcoal installation chamber 122 is formed on the bottom surface of the inner box 200 while inserting the inner box 200 in the lower member 110 of the enclosure 100, Subsequently, the upper member 120 is bonded to the upper portion of the lower member 110 by glazing and assembled.

At this time, the upper and lower members 110, 120, as well as the inner box 200 to be bonded to them is to be sintered integrally at the time of roasting three bees in the next process by bonding with glaze without using a separate adhesive.

In addition, the charcoal is installed in the charcoal installation chamber 122, the charcoal (C) in the form of a unique characteristic that the char (C), that is, the characteristics such as moisture, antibacterial, deodorant, purifying action through the ventilation hole 123 The side spaces of the enclosures 100 and 200 and the plurality of holes 121 serve as the enclosure 200.

The charcoal (C) may be used in the form of a small lump or powder, but it is more preferable to use a small lump form than the powder.

In other words, it is preferable to use a circular or square shape having a thickness and diameter of about 10 to 20 mm, and when a smaller size or powder is used, dust may be generated and affect the ashes. If it is larger than this, it is difficult to fill.

[Stage 6: Sambal roasting stage]

When the assembling of the inner and outer cases 100 and 200 is completed as described above, it is finished by roasting the sambal which is fired at a kiln temperature of 900 to 1,200 ° C. for about 8 to 10 hours.

The sambal roasting is to allow the unit glazes to be integrally molded by integrally sintering the glazes painted on the respective joint portions of the inner and outer boxes 100 and 200, thereby corresponding to a finishing process.

Accordingly, the enclosure 100 is sufficiently fired at a temperature of 1,250 ° C. as a clay material and molded into ceramics, whereas the enclosure 200 is molded in an earthen state as it is fired at a temperature of 950 ° C. as a loess material.

This is to make the most of the inherent properties of yellow soil, that is, moisture, antibacterial, and deodorization, and when sintering at the above temperature, the sintering is severe and the effect is halved. There is a problem of weakening.

On the other hand, in the present invention it is possible to vary the above manufacturing process, looking at the embodiment thereof as follows.

Example 2

[Step 1: Container Molding Step]

As the ashes are made of a double structure of the inner and outer boxes 100, 200, the outer box 100 is molded using clay, which is a ceramic raw material, but the upper, middle, and lower parts are formed in a cut form. Molded by the lower member 110, 120, and in addition, the inner box 200 formed in the outer case 100 is formed by using the material of the ocher, after molding the shape, put in a kiln 8 at a temperature of 50 ~ 60 ℃ Dry for ˜10 hours.

[Step 2: First roasting step]

The upper and lower members 110 and 120 and the inner case 200 of the enclosure 100 are fired at a temperature of 900 to 1,200 ° C., more preferably at a temperature of 950 to 1,050 ° C. for about 7 to 8 hours.

[Step 3: Container Bonding Step]

After the whole process is made, the inner box 200 is inserted into the lower member 110 of the enclosure 100 and the charcoal is filled in the charcoal installation chamber 122 formed at the bottom of the inner box 200 at the same time as the glaze. Then, the upper member 120 is joined to the upper portion of the lower member 110 by glazing and assembled.

At this time, the upper and lower members 110, 120, as well as the inner box 200 to be bonded to them is to be sintered integrally when chaebol by bonding with glaze without using a separate adhesive.

[Step 4: glaze stage]

When the assembling of the inner and outer boxes 100 and 200 is completed as described above, oil is applied to the surface of the enclosure 100 and then dried at room temperature for 2 to 3 hours.

The glaze is to be oiled only on the surface of the enclosure 100, the inner container 200 is not fired glaze according to the structural characteristics of the present invention to be fired in the earthenware state.

[Step 5: grilling chaebol]

When the glaze of glaze is completed and dried sufficiently, it is put in a high-temperature firing furnace and baked for 12 to 14 hours at a temperature of 1,200 to 1,400 ° C. When the firing is completed, it is removed from the firing furnace and naturally cooled.

The firing of the chaebol is performed in the same manner as usual, but it is preferable that the surface is smooth and clean due to the characteristics of the ashes, and in some cases, various colors, pictures, patterns, etc. may be engraved before the chaebol is roasted.

Example 3

[Step 1: Container Molding Step]

The inner box 100, which is separated by using clay, is molded into two unit members, the upper and lower members 110 and 120, and has a charcoal installation chamber 122 filled with charcoal on the bottom by using ocher material. After forming the (200), they are put in a firing furnace and dried for 8 to 10 hours at a temperature of 50 to 60 ℃.

[Step 2: First roasting step]

The upper and lower members 110 and 120 of the enclosure 200 are put into a firing furnace and fired at a temperature of 1,200 to 1,400 ° C. for about 12 to 15 hours, and the enclosure 200 is about 900 to 1,200 ° C. for about 7 to 8 hours. Fire.

That is, the enclosure 200 and the enclosure 200 are made of a material of clay and loess, and the first baking is performed at different temperatures.

[Step 3: Container Bonding Step]

Charcoal (C) is in the charcoal installation chamber 122 formed at the bottom of the inner box 200 at the same time assembling the upper and lower members 110 and 120 and the inner box 200 in the interior of the enclosure 100 After filling, the bonding sites are joined with a glaze.

That is, the outer case 100 and the inner case 200 are bonded as a glaze without using a separate adhesive to complete the assembly.

[Step 4: glaze stage]

When the container of the ashes is assembled as described above, the glaze on the outer surface of the enclosure 100 is dried for 2 to 3 hours at room temperature.

In this case, the glaze is applied only to the enclosure 100, and the enclosure 200 does not use glaze.

[Step 5: grilling chaebol]

It is put in a high temperature baking furnace and fired at a temperature of 1,200 to 1,400 캜 for about 12 to 14 hours.

This is to ensure that the chaebol roasting is made at a temperature that the characteristics of the inner box 200 made of ocher material does not change as much as possible. It is to make it good.

Example 4

[Step 1: Container Molding Step]

A charcoal installation chamber 122 is formed by shaping the enclosure 100 separated using clay into two unit members, the upper and lower members 110 and 120, and the charcoal C filled in the bottom by using ocher material. Molding the inner box 200 having a.

[Step 2: Enclosure Cutting Step]

The upper, middle, and lower portions of the enclosure 100 are horizontally cut to separate the upper and lower members 110 and 120.

Cutting a portion of the enclosure 100 as described above is to assemble integrally by inserting the inner box 200 into the interior of the enclosure 100 is formed in a cylindrical and jar shape.

[3rd step: inner and outer box assembly step]

The inner container 200 is inserted into the lower member 120 of the enclosure 100, and at the same time, the charcoal C is filled in the charcoal installation chamber 122 of the inner box 200, and the upper portion of the lower member 120 is upper. Assemble the member 110.

[Step 4: first roasting step]

In the state in which the enclosure 100 and the enclosure 200 are integrally assembled, they are put in a kiln and baked at a temperature of 900 to 1,200 ° C., more preferably at 950 to 1,050 ° C. for about 7 to 8 hours, to perform initial baking.

At this time, the enclosure 100 and the enclosure 200 may be difficult to bond due to their different possession, but due to the characteristics of the clay that the enclosure 100 has plasticity is slightly lowered down the upper member 110 and the enclosure ( The top surface of 200 is to be bonded.

The clearance that falls down is about 2 to 5mm, so when you assemble the enclosure (100) and the enclosure (200) will have to maintain this gap.

[Step 5: glazing stage]

When the first baking is made as described above, the glaze is applied to the outer surface of the enclosure 100 and at the same time, the glaze is also applied to the junction of the enclosure 100 and the enclosure 200 and dried at room temperature for 2 to 3 hours.

At this time, the glaze is applied only to the enclosure 100, and the inner case 200 not only applies glaze, but also cleans the gap thereof by forming a gap in the junction where they are joined.

[Step 6: Grilling chaebol]

It is put in a kiln and finished by firing at a temperature of 900 to 1,200 캜, more preferably at a temperature of 950 to 1,050 캜 for about 9 to 12 hours.

Maintaining the temperature in the chaebol roasting as the first bulbeul is to maximize the characteristics of the inner box 200 made of ocher material, in this case the enclosure 100 is required in the present invention even if not maintained at a typical chaebol roasting temperature You can take full advantage of the characteristics of ceramics.

That is, even if the enclosure 100 is not fired at a high temperature, the appearance of porcelain can be maintained as it is, and in particular, the ashes of the present invention are required to have a function of containing a cosmetic, not a liquid, but a cosmetic ash. You can expect enough.

Next will be described in detail by the accompanying drawings the manufacturing process of the ashes lid as follows.

Example 1

[Step 1: Lid molding step]

The lid 300 of the ashes is made of a dual structure of the inner and outer lids 310 and 320, the outer lid 310 is molded by using clay which is a raw material of clay ceramics and at the same time the inner lid 320 is ocher material Using to form a shape in which the char (C) is filled inside.

The outer lid 310 is molded in a form that is separated into upper, lower members 310a, 310b by using a clay, and the inner lid 320 is filled with charcoal (C) inside the ocher material After shaping the charcoal installation chamber 321, and filling the charcoal (C) and at the same time closed with the cover (320a) to form, the bottom surface forms a plurality of vent holes (322).

At this time, the upper and lower members 310a and 310b of the outer lid 310 are coupled to each other, as described above in the manufacturing method of the container can be formed in a variety of different forms, and also char (C) ) Is not only formed in the form of agglomeration but also a plurality of vent holes 322 are formed on the bottom will act to the container side through it.

On the other hand, although the vent 322 is not shown in detail as another embodiment in the drawings but is formed on both sides without being formed on the bottom surface, by forming slightly inclined upwards can prevent the dust of the charcoal falling down into the container side. .

[Step 2: First roasting step]

The outer lid 310 and the inner lid 320 of the lid 300 is fired at a temperature of 900 to 1,200 ° C., more preferably at a temperature of 950 to 1,050 ° C. for about 7 to 8 hours.

The first roasting may be performed separately from the container, but it is more preferable to perform the roasting together in the manufacturing process of the container in consideration of the ease of operation and economical efficiency.

[3rd step: glazing step for outer lid]

The upper and lower members 310a and 310b of the outer lid 310 are respectively oiled with glaze and dried at room temperature for 2 to 3 hours.

The oil of the glaze is to oil in a conventional manner as in the manufacturing process of the above-described container, wherein the inner lid 320 is not molded by glazing as it is molded with earthenware.

[4th step: outer lid roasting step]

After the oil of glaze is completed on the surface of the outer lid 320 and dried sufficiently, it is placed in a high temperature baking furnace and fired while continuously maintaining at a temperature of 1,200 to 1,400 ° C for about 12 to 15 hours, followed by natural cooling.

The chaebol roasting step of the lid is also preferable in several aspects to be carried out together in the manufacturing process of the container.

[Step 5: Assembling the inner and outer lids]

The inner lid 320 is inserted into the outer lid 320, and the bonding portion is coated by glazing, and the upper and lower members 310a and 310b of the outer lid 310 are joined by glaze as well. Assemble 300.

[Stage 6: Sambal roasting stage]

When the assembly of the lid 300 is completed as described above, it is put in a firing furnace and baked at a temperature of 900 to 1,200 ° C., more preferably at a temperature of 950 to 1,050 ° C. for about 8 to 9 hours to finish the roasting.

The sambal roast is to sinter the glaze painted on the joints of the inner and outer lids 310 and 320 completely so that each member is integrally formed and fired at a temperature that does not change the characteristics of the inner lid 320 made of ocher material. It is a feature.

Example 2

[Step 1: Lid molding step]

The lid 300 of the ashes is molded with the upper and lower members 310a and 310b of the outer lid 310 by using clay, and the inner lid 320 is made of charcoal (C) inside the ocher material. ) So that the charcoal installation room 321 can be molded into a form that can be closed with a cover 320a.

[Step 2: First roasting step]

The outer lid 310 and the inner lid 320 of the lid 300 is fired at a temperature of 900 to 1,200 ° C., more preferably at a temperature of 950 to 1,050 ° C. for about 7 to 8 hours.

[Step 3: lid bonding step]

The inner lid 320 is inserted into the outer lid 310 of the lid 300 to coat and bond the bonding portions thereof, and the upper and lower members 310a and 310b of the outer lid 310 are also glazed. Joining to assemble the shape of the lid 300.

[Step 4: glaze stage]

When the assembly of the lid 300 is completed as described above, oil the glaze only on the surface of the outer lid 310, and dried at room temperature for 2 to 3 hours.

At this time, the glaze is to oil only on the surface of the outer lid 310, the inner lid 320 is not fired according to the firing in the earthen state.

[Step 5: grilling chaebol]

When the glaze of glaze is completed and dried sufficiently, it is put in a high-temperature baking furnace and fired continuously for 12 to 15 hours at a temperature of 1,200 to 1,400 ° C and then naturally cooled.

The lid 300 may be manufactured through such a series of processes, and in this embodiment, as the inner lid 320 of the loess material is baked at a high temperature when the chaebol is roasted, its characteristics may be slightly degraded.

Example 3

[Step 1: Lid molding step]

Lid 300 is the upper and lower members 310a, 310b of the outer lid 310 by using the clay and at the same time, the inner lid 320 is made of charcoal (C) inside the ocher material Charcoal installation room 321 to be filled in a shape that can be closed with a cover (320a).

[Step 2: First roasting step]

The upper and lower members 310a and 310b of the outer lid 310 are put into a firing furnace and fired at a temperature of 1,200 to 1,400 ° C. for about 12 to 15 hours, and the inner lid 320 is a temperature of 900 to 1,200 ° C. for 7 to 8 hours. Firing about time.

In other words, the outer lid 310 and the inner lid 320 is made of a material of clay and loess, respectively, and the first baking at different temperatures.

[Step 3: lid bonding step]

The inner lid 320 is inserted into the outer lid 310 of the lid 300 to coat and bond the bonding portions thereof, and the upper and lower members 310a and 310b of the outer lid 310 are also glazed. Joining to assemble the shape of the lid 300.

[Step 4: glaze stage]

When the assembly of the lid 300 is completed as described above, oil the glaze only on the surface of the outer lid 310, and dried at room temperature for 2 to 3 hours.

At this time, the glaze is to oil only on the surface of the outer lid 310, the inner lid 320 is not fired according to the firing in the earthen state.

[Step 5: grilling chaebol]

When the glaze of glaze is completed and dried sufficiently, it is put in a kiln and calcined at a temperature of 900 to 1,200 ° C., more preferably at 950 to 1,050 ° C. for about 7 to 8 hours, followed by natural cooling.

In this embodiment, as the outer lid 310 and the inner lid 320 of the lid 300 is made of different materials, by varying the firing temperature during the initial roasting, it is characterized in that each characteristic is maximized.

Containers and lids of the ashes manufactured by the manufacturing method as described above are made of different materials, each having a unique form having a dual structure.

The container of the ashes is made of a double structure of the inner, outer case 100, 200 and at the same time is provided with a certain space (S) to block the internal and external temperature therebetween, the bottom of the inner box 200 is charcoal While being formed in the installation chamber 122, the charcoal C in powder or lump form is filled in an appropriate amount.

In addition, the enclosure 100 is to be fired by the clay pottery as it is to preserve the intrinsic texture and characteristics of the pottery as it is, while the inner box 200 is fired by the earthenware of the clay material therein When the ashes are stored, the unique features of the loess will have the functions of hygroscopic, anti-odor and antibacterial.

In addition, the lid 300 to open and close the opening of the ash box has an outer lid 310 formed of clay ceramics, and an inner lid 320 formed of clay earthenware is formed in a dual structure, Charcoal (C) will have a structure that is filled.

On the other hand, Figure 18 of the accompanying drawings showing the application of the present invention to the ashes made of a cylindrical shape instead of a simple example, as shown in the drawings, the present invention is not only a simple shape but also a skeleton having a different shape such as a cylindrical shape There is a characteristic that can be applied as it is.

Therefore, the present invention contains the ashes cremated in the ashes, when the lid 300 is closed, the ashes have a container and the lid has a dual structure, respectively, the outside is made of porcelain and the inside is made of earthenware of the clay appearance Not only is this good, but it can safely keep the bones for a long time.

In other words, the container and the lid of the ash box have a double structure and the outer shell is made of ceramics, so it is possible to protect the ashes primarily from heat and humidity, as well as various germs and insects from the outside during long-term storage. It becomes the number.

In particular, as the space having the air layer is formed between the inside and outside the box has an excellent heat insulating function to prevent condensation due to the temperature difference between the inside and outside, thereby reducing the generation of humidity as much as possible.

In addition, the inner box in which the ashes are directly contained is formed as an earthenware made of ocher material, thereby exhibiting functions such as humidity, anti-odor, and antibacterial activity of the ocher earthenware can be safely preserved.

Furthermore, the moisture generated by the charcoal C filled in the lower part of the ash box and the inside of the lid can be effectively absorbed and removed as well as to suppress the occurrence of insects.

As described in detail above, the present invention has the effect of suppressing the occurrence of moisture and insects caused by condensation as much as possible by filling a large amount of charcoal inside the ash structure with a double structure of the inner and outer shells. This branch has the effect of preserving the ashes cleanly and safely for a long time due to its purification effect.

That is, the present invention has the advantage of excellent storage and appearance by utilizing the texture and characteristics of the porcelain as it is made of porcelain made of clay material, and also the inner box is formed by earthenware of ocher material, Antibacterial, purification, etc. There is an advantage that can safely preserve the ashes.

In particular, the present invention has the effect of further improving the productability by forming a single body by the method of calcination by the manufacturing process of the ceramic, not a method of bonding the inner and outer boxes having different materials with a separate adhesive. will be.

Claims (12)

The upper and lower members 110 and 120 are separated using clay, the outer case 100 is formed into a cylindrical and jar shape, and the charcoal installation chamber 122 is formed of a material of ocher and filled with charcoal (C) at the bottom A container forming step of forming each of the inner container 200 having a); A first roasting step of putting the inner box 200 including the upper and lower members 110 and 120 of the enclosure 100 into a firing furnace and firing at a temperature of 900 to 1,200 ° C. for about 7 to 8 hours; Enclosure glazing step of oiling the upper and lower members 110, 120 of the enclosure 100 as a glaze; Enclosure roasting step of placing the enclosure 100 in a high-temperature firing furnace and firing while maintaining at a temperature of 1,200 to 1,400 ℃ for about 12 to 15 hours; Charcoal (C) is provided in the upper and lower members 110 and 120 of the enclosure 100 and the charcoal installation chamber 122 formed at the bottom of the inner box 200 at the same time assembling the inner box 200 therein. An inner and outer box assembly step of assembling and assembling these bonding portions by glazing; The method of producing a double porcelain ash box characterized in that consisting of; roasting three bulbeul step in a firing furnace for about 7 to 8 hours at a temperature of 900 ~ 1,200 ℃. The upper and lower members 110 and 120 separated using clay, the outer case 100 is formed into a cylindrical and jar shape, and the charcoal installation chamber 122 is formed of a material of ocher and filled with charcoal (C) at the bottom A container forming step of forming each of the inner container 200 having a); Putting the inner box 200 including the upper and lower members 110 and 120 of the enclosure 100 in a firing furnace and firing for about 8 hours at a temperature of 900 to 1,200 ° C .; Charcoal (C) is provided in the upper and lower members 110 and 120 of the enclosure 100 and the charcoal installation chamber 122 formed at the bottom of the inner box 200 at the same time assembling the inner box 200 therein. A container joining step of filling and assembling these bonding parts by glazing; A glazing step for drying the glaze on the outer surface of the enclosure 100 at about room temperature for about 6-7 hours; The method of producing a double porcelain ash box characterized in that consisting of; firing in the blast furnace to continue firing at a temperature of 1,200 ~ 1,400 ℃ for about 12 to 15 hours. The upper and lower members 110 and 120 are separated by using a clay having an enclosure 100 formed in a cylindrical and jar shape, and a charcoal installation chamber 122 is formed of a material of ocher and filled with charcoal on the bottom A container molding step of molding the inner box 200; The upper and lower members 110 and 120 of the enclosure 100 are placed in a firing furnace and fired at a temperature of 1,200 to 1,400 ° C. for about 12 to 15 hours, and at the same time, the enclosure 200 is a temperature of 900 to 1,200 ° C. Baking step for baking about 8 hours; Charcoal (C) is provided in the upper and lower members 110 and 120 of the enclosure 100 and the charcoal installation chamber 122 formed at the bottom of the inner box 200 at the same time assembling the inner box 200 therein. A container joining step of filling and assembling these bonding parts by glazing; A glazing step for drying the glaze at about room temperature for about 2-3 hours by lubricating the glaze only on the outer surface of the enclosure (100); The method of manufacturing a double porcelain ash box comprising a chaebol roasting step to put in a sintering furnace at a temperature of 900 to 1,200 ℃ for 7 to 8 hours. The container forming step of forming the inner box 200 having a cylindrical and jar-shaped enclosure 100 using clay, and the inner box 200 having a charcoal installation chamber 122 filled with charcoal (C) on the bottom surface using the material of ocher; ; An enclosure cutting step of cutting horizontally any one portion of the upper, middle, and lower portions of the enclosure 100 to separate the upper and lower members 110 and 120; The inner container 200 is inserted into the lower member 120 of the enclosure 100, and at the same time, the charcoal C is filled in the charcoal installation chamber 122 of the inner box 200, and the upper portion of the lower member 120 is upper. An inner and outer box assembly step of assembling the member 110; A first roasting step of placing the enclosure 100 and the enclosure 200 in a kiln in an assembled state and firing at a temperature of 900 to 1,200 ° C. for about 7 to 8 hours; Glazing at the same time as glazing the outer surface of the enclosure 100 and glazing during the glazing step of glazing the gap between the junction of the enclosure 100 and the enclosure 200; The method of producing a double porcelain ashes characterized in that consisting of; firing the chaebol step of baking in a kiln for 9 to 12 hours at a temperature of 900 ~ 1,200 ℃. The lid 300 of the ash box is formed of an outer lid 310 separated into two upper and lower members 310a and 310b using clay and at the same time forming an inner lid 320 using an ocher material. A lid molding step for filling the charcoal (C) therein; A first baking step of baking the outer lid 310 and the inner lid 320 of the lid 300 at a temperature of 900 to 1,200 ° C. for about 7 to 8 hours; The outer lid glazing step of oiling the upper and lower members (310a, 31b) of the outer lid 310 with each glaze and: The outer lid chaebol roasting step of placing in a kiln and firing at a temperature of 1,200 to 1,400 ℃ for about 12 to 15 hours; The inner lid 320 is inserted into the outer lid 310, and at the same time, the glazing is bonded to these coupling portions, and the upper and lower members 310a and 31b of the outer lid 310 are also bonded with the glaze. An inner and outer lid assembly step of assembling the lid 300; The method of manufacturing a lid of a double porcelain ash box comprising a three-stage roasting step of putting in a firing furnace and firing at a temperature of 900 to 1,200 ° C. for about 8 to 9 hours. While the lid 300 of the ashes is formed of an outer lid 310 which is separated into two upper and lower members 310a and 31b using clay and at the same time, the inner lid 320 is formed using an ocher material. A lid molding step of filling charcoal inside; A first baking step of baking the outer lid 310 and the inner lid 320 at a temperature of 900 to 1,200 ° C for 7 to 8 hours; The inner lid 320 is inserted into the outer lid 310 and bonded by coating glazes at their joints, and the upper and lower members 310a and 31b of the outer lid 310 are also joined by a lid bonding step. Wow; A glaze oil-drying step of oiling the glaze only on the surface of the outer lid 310 and drying at room temperature for 2 to 3 hours; The method of manufacturing a lid of a double porcelain ash box comprising a; firing chaebol step of firing in a firing furnace for 12 to 15 hours at a temperature of 1,200 ~ 1,400 ℃. The upper and lower members 110 and 120, which are separated while being molded into ceramics using clay, are joined to each other by glaze, and have a cylindrical and jar-shaped enclosure 100 to be integrally fired; Having a space (S) at a predetermined interval inside the enclosure 100 is installed to be integrally bonded by glaze and plasticity, the charcoal installation room is filled with charcoal (C) on the bottom while being formed with earthenware using ocher ( 122) and the inner container 200 is formed a plurality of holes 121 at the top; the container of the double porcelain ashes characterized in that consisting of. The method of claim 7, wherein The container 100 is a container of a double porcelain ash box characterized in that the joints of the upper and lower members 110 and 120 are formed in a staggered form (『') to be bonded together with glaze and then integrally plastically bonded together. . The method of claim 7, wherein The container 100 is a container of a double porcelain ashtray characterized in that the joints of the upper and lower members 110 and 120 are formed with concave and convexities opposite to each other, and are joined together with a glaze and then plastically bonded together. . The method of claim 7, wherein The enclosure 100 is a container of a double porcelain ashes, characterized in that the upper and lower members 110, 120 is divided into at least one portion of the upper, middle, and lower portion. An outer lid 310 formed of clay ceramics to open and close the opening of the ashes; The inner lid 320 is formed in a dual structure formed integrally inside the outer lid 310, the inside is filled with charcoal (C) and at the same time a plurality of fine vent holes 123 are communicated with the inner bottom 320 The lid of the double porcelain ashes characterized in that consisting of. The method of claim 11, The vent hole 123 of the inner lid 320 is formed of a plurality on the outer periphery of the lid of the dual porcelain ash box, characterized in that composed of a predetermined inclination angle upward.

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