KR102497625B1 - 용융 염 원자로 - Google Patents

용융 염 원자로 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR102497625B1
KR102497625B1 KR1020227033011A KR20227033011A KR102497625B1 KR 102497625 B1 KR102497625 B1 KR 102497625B1 KR 1020227033011 A KR1020227033011 A KR 1020227033011A KR 20227033011 A KR20227033011 A KR 20227033011A KR 102497625 B1 KR102497625 B1 KR 102497625B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
salt
inner tube
moderator
molten
melting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
KR1020227033011A
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR20220135253A (ko
Inventor
톨스 슌펠트
톨스 šœ펠트
지미 술스틴 닐슨
아이릭 아이드 피터슨
앤드레아스 비간트 피더슨
대니엘 존 쿠퍼
Original Assignee
시보그 에이피에스
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 시보그 에이피에스 filed Critical 시보그 에이피에스
Publication of KR20220135253A publication Critical patent/KR20220135253A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR102497625B1 publication Critical patent/KR102497625B1/ko
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C1/00Reactor types
    • G21C1/04Thermal reactors ; Epithermal reactors
    • G21C1/24Homogeneous reactors, i.e. in which the fuel and moderator present an effectively homogeneous medium to the neutrons
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C1/00Reactor types
    • G21C1/04Thermal reactors ; Epithermal reactors
    • G21C1/06Heterogeneous reactors, i.e. in which fuel and moderator are separated
    • G21C1/22Heterogeneous reactors, i.e. in which fuel and moderator are separated using liquid or gaseous fuel
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C17/00Monitoring; Testing ; Maintaining
    • G21C17/02Devices or arrangements for monitoring coolant or moderator
    • G21C17/022Devices or arrangements for monitoring coolant or moderator for monitoring liquid coolants or moderators
    • G21C17/0225Chemical surface treatment, e.g. corrosion
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C3/00Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
    • G21C3/02Fuel elements
    • G21C3/24Fuel elements with fissile or breeder material in fluid form within a non-active casing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C3/00Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
    • G21C3/42Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel
    • G21C3/44Fluid or fluent reactor fuel
    • G21C3/54Fused salt, oxide or hydroxide compositions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C5/00Moderator or core structure; Selection of materials for use as moderator
    • G21C5/12Moderator or core structure; Selection of materials for use as moderator characterised by composition, e.g. the moderator containing additional substances which ensure improved heat resistance of the moderator
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C5/00Moderator or core structure; Selection of materials for use as moderator
    • G21C5/14Moderator or core structure; Selection of materials for use as moderator characterised by shape
    • G21C5/16Shape of its constituent parts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23FNON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
    • C23F11/00Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
    • C23F11/06Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in markedly alkaline liquids
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30Nuclear fission reactors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structure Of Emergency Protection For Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
KR1020227033011A 2017-06-16 2018-06-15 용융 염 원자로 Active KR102497625B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17176462 2017-06-16
EP17176462.4 2017-06-16
KR1020207001610A KR102448289B1 (ko) 2017-06-16 2018-06-15 용융 염 원자로
PCT/EP2018/065989 WO2018229265A1 (en) 2017-06-16 2018-06-15 Molten salt reactor

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020207001610A Division KR102448289B1 (ko) 2017-06-16 2018-06-15 용융 염 원자로

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20220135253A KR20220135253A (ko) 2022-10-06
KR102497625B1 true KR102497625B1 (ko) 2023-02-09

Family

ID=59070561

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020227033011A Active KR102497625B1 (ko) 2017-06-16 2018-06-15 용융 염 원자로
KR1020207001610A Active KR102448289B1 (ko) 2017-06-16 2018-06-15 용융 염 원자로

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020207001610A Active KR102448289B1 (ko) 2017-06-16 2018-06-15 용융 염 원자로

Country Status (22)

Country Link
US (1) US11158431B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP3639279B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP7030965B2 (https=)
KR (2) KR102497625B1 (https=)
CN (1) CN110741444B (https=)
AU (1) AU2018284002B2 (https=)
BR (1) BR112019026533A2 (https=)
CA (1) CA3066192C (https=)
DK (1) DK3639279T3 (https=)
ES (1) ES2899675T3 (https=)
HR (1) HRP20211854T1 (https=)
HU (1) HUE057099T2 (https=)
LT (1) LT3639279T (https=)
PH (1) PH12019502834A1 (https=)
PL (1) PL3639279T3 (https=)
PT (1) PT3639279T (https=)
RS (1) RS62613B1 (https=)
RU (1) RU2767781C2 (https=)
SG (1) SG11201911659WA (https=)
SI (1) SI3639279T1 (https=)
WO (1) WO2018229265A1 (https=)
ZA (1) ZA201908367B (https=)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11069449B2 (en) * 2019-01-28 2021-07-20 Department Of Energy Electrochemically modulated molten salt reactor
PL3918614T3 (pl) 2019-01-31 2024-01-03 Seaborg Aps Materiał konstrukcyjny dla reaktorów ze stopioną solą
JP7579845B2 (ja) * 2019-10-15 2024-11-08 ニュースケール パワー エルエルシー 原子炉と燃料棒
WO2021162822A2 (en) * 2020-01-14 2021-08-19 Quantum Industrial Development Corp. Stirling powered unmanned aerial vehicle
FR3119925B1 (fr) * 2021-02-16 2023-11-24 Alexandre & Gavriloff Réacteur de fission à sels fondus et à échangeur primaire intégré, et électrogénérateur comprenant un tel réacteur
CN113257448B (zh) * 2021-04-21 2024-04-19 广东核电合营有限公司 一种用于核电厂反应堆外推临界的控制方法和设备
JP7644325B2 (ja) * 2021-05-21 2025-03-12 株式会社Teiry 熔融塩原子炉用減速材、及び熔融塩原子炉
JP7622259B2 (ja) * 2021-05-31 2025-01-27 コペンハーゲン アトミクス アーエス 溶融塩原子炉の炉心
KR20240074853A (ko) 2021-10-07 2024-05-28 시보그 에이피에스 옥소산도의 조정 방법
US20230245791A1 (en) * 2022-01-29 2023-08-03 Shijun Sun Next-Gen Nuclear Reactors with Molten Lithium as Coolant and Secondary Fuel
US12555693B2 (en) 2022-08-19 2026-02-17 Abilene Christian University Gas equalization and management system for a molten salt nuclear reactor
KR20250111135A (ko) 2022-11-11 2025-07-22 솔트포스 에너지 에이피에스 하나 이상의 금속종을 회수하는 방법
KR102601430B1 (ko) * 2023-01-18 2023-11-14 한국과학기술원 가연성 흡수체를 구비하는 열중성자 기반 소형 용융염 원자로
DK181717B1 (en) 2023-04-12 2024-10-31 Hyme Energy ApS Energy Storage System
WO2024213217A1 (en) 2023-04-12 2024-10-17 Seaborg Aps Chemistry control unit
EP4451289A1 (en) 2023-04-20 2024-10-23 Seaborg Technologies A method of operating a molten salt reactor
CN121586934A (zh) 2023-06-29 2026-02-27 萨尔特福斯能源有限公司 反应堆构造
US12500006B2 (en) 2023-12-05 2025-12-16 Natura Resources LLC Deployment method and systems for molten salt reactors
US20250290885A1 (en) * 2024-03-18 2025-09-18 The Texas A&M University System Ex-situ device for measurements of liquid-container relationships
EP4712104A1 (fr) * 2024-09-16 2026-03-18 Naarea Utilisation d'élément réducteur oxoacide dans les sels fondus pour réacteur de fission nucléaire (rsf)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001133572A (ja) 1999-10-29 2001-05-18 Toshiba Corp 溶融塩炉
US20160005497A1 (en) 2013-02-25 2016-01-07 Ian Richard Scott A practical molten salt fission reactor
WO2017070791A1 (en) 2015-10-30 2017-05-04 Terrestrial Energy Inc. Molten salt nuclear reactor

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB960720A (en) 1958-08-28 1964-06-17 Atomic Energy Authority Uk Refractory metal compounds
US6024805A (en) * 1997-11-12 2000-02-15 General Electric Company Metal hydride addition for reducing corrosion potential of structural steel
WO2009135286A1 (en) * 2008-05-09 2009-11-12 Ottawa Valley Research Associates Ltd. Molten salt nuclear reactor
CN102549674B (zh) * 2009-05-08 2015-05-27 中央研究院 二液型熔盐反应器
RU2424587C1 (ru) * 2010-02-18 2011-07-20 Николай Антонович Ермолов Жидкосолевой ядерный реактор (варианты)
US20130083878A1 (en) * 2011-10-03 2013-04-04 Mark Massie Nuclear reactors and related methods and apparatus
CA3121098C (en) * 2012-02-06 2023-08-01 Terrestrial Energy Inc. Integral molten salt reactor
JP2013194274A (ja) * 2012-03-19 2013-09-30 Toshiba Corp 原子力プラントの防食システム及び防食方法
US20140226775A1 (en) * 2013-02-11 2014-08-14 Nuclear Applications, Llc Liquid Lithium Cooled Fission Reactor for Producing Radioactive Materials
EP3031052B1 (en) * 2013-08-05 2018-07-25 Terrestrial Energy Inc. Integral molten salt reactor
CN104637551B (zh) * 2013-11-07 2017-10-03 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 Ti3SiC2基陶瓷材料作为耐熔融氟盐腐蚀材料的应用
US20150243376A1 (en) 2014-02-26 2015-08-27 Taylor Ramon WILSON Molten salt fission reactor
KR102455906B1 (ko) * 2014-07-30 2022-10-17 웨스팅하우스 일렉트릭 컴퍼니 엘엘씨 원자력 발전소의 고온 기능 시험 동안 일차 계통 재료 부동태화를 위한 화학적 방법
JP6483389B2 (ja) 2014-09-29 2019-03-13 株式会社東芝 高速中性子炉心設計方法
GB2543084A (en) * 2015-10-08 2017-04-12 Richard Scott Ian Control of corrosion by molten salts

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001133572A (ja) 1999-10-29 2001-05-18 Toshiba Corp 溶融塩炉
US20160005497A1 (en) 2013-02-25 2016-01-07 Ian Richard Scott A practical molten salt fission reactor
WO2017070791A1 (en) 2015-10-30 2017-05-04 Terrestrial Energy Inc. Molten salt nuclear reactor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110741444B (zh) 2023-12-22
KR102448289B1 (ko) 2022-09-30
ES2899675T3 (es) 2022-03-14
EP3639279B1 (en) 2021-09-01
HRP20211854T1 (hr) 2022-03-04
PH12019502834A1 (en) 2020-10-05
SI3639279T1 (sl) 2021-12-31
EP3639279A1 (en) 2020-04-22
JP2020524289A (ja) 2020-08-13
ZA201908367B (en) 2021-07-28
HUE057099T2 (hu) 2022-04-28
KR20220135253A (ko) 2022-10-06
RS62613B1 (sr) 2021-12-31
BR112019026533A2 (pt) 2020-06-23
AU2018284002B2 (en) 2023-02-02
WO2018229265A1 (en) 2018-12-20
PT3639279T (pt) 2021-11-29
US20200105424A1 (en) 2020-04-02
RU2767781C2 (ru) 2022-03-21
AU2018284002A1 (en) 2020-01-16
US11158431B2 (en) 2021-10-26
CA3066192C (en) 2024-01-02
RU2020101157A3 (https=) 2021-10-27
CN110741444A (zh) 2020-01-31
KR20200018666A (ko) 2020-02-19
RU2020101157A (ru) 2021-07-16
JP7030965B2 (ja) 2022-03-07
DK3639279T3 (da) 2021-11-22
LT3639279T (lt) 2021-12-27
SG11201911659WA (en) 2020-01-30
PL3639279T3 (pl) 2022-01-24
CA3066192A1 (en) 2018-12-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR102497625B1 (ko) 용융 염 원자로
US20170301418A1 (en) Salt compositions for molten salt reactors
WO2018064572A1 (en) Silver chloride waste form and apparatus
CN113424271B (zh) 用于熔融盐反应堆的结构材料
KR102556952B1 (ko) 초소형 원자로 구현을 위한 용융염-금속 원자로
Moir et al. Molten salt fuel version of laser inertial fusion fission energy (LIFE)
Gordon et al. An analysis of the hydrogen bubble concerns in the Three-Mile Island Unit-2 reactor vessel
US20240249851A1 (en) Molten salt reactor and passive fuel injection method therefor
Benes et al. Assessment of liquid salts for innovative applications
HK40028692A (en) Molten salt reactor
HK40028692B (en) Molten salt reactor
Holcomb Development Principles for Thermal-Spectrum Molten-Salt Breeder Reactors
US12254994B1 (en) Fusion reactor having nested pebble bed blanket
Taube et al. Reactor with very low fission product inventory
RU2799708C2 (ru) Конструкционный материал для реакторов на расплавах солей
WO2018067308A2 (en) Reactor modular containment system
WO2018071635A1 (en) Reactor vessel containment silo
Simpson et al. Non-aqueous Processing
一本杉旭人 Study on Tritium Behavior in the WCCB Blanket Using LTZO Ceramic Pebbles
Kamboj et al. NUCLEAR ENERGY AS AN ALTERNATIVE SOURCE OF ENERGY
Ignatiev Molten Salts Characteristics Under Irradiation in Fission Related Systems
Koch et al. Incineration of Transuranic Waste in a Molten Salt Reactor Based on the Thorium-Uranium-233 Fuel Cycle
LeBlanc MSR Technology Basics
Astley Conversion of Nuclear Waste into a Fuel Source

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A107 Divisional application of patent
PA0104 Divisional application for international application

St.27 status event code: A-0-1-A10-A16-div-PA0104

St.27 status event code: A-0-1-A10-A18-div-PA0104

PG1501 Laying open of application

St.27 status event code: A-1-1-Q10-Q12-nap-PG1501

E13-X000 Pre-grant limitation requested

St.27 status event code: A-2-3-E10-E13-lim-X000

P11-X000 Amendment of application requested

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P11-nap-X000

P13-X000 Application amended

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P13-nap-X000

PA0201 Request for examination

St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D11-exm-PA0201

E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
PE0701 Decision of registration

St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D22-exm-PE0701

PR0701 Registration of establishment

St.27 status event code: A-2-4-F10-F11-exm-PR0701

PR1002 Payment of registration fee

Fee payment year number: 1

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-U10-U12-oth-PR1002

PG1601 Publication of registration

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-Q10-Q13-nap-PG1601

PN2301 Change of applicant

St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R11-asn-PN2301

St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R13-asn-PN2301

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001

Fee payment year number: 4

U11 Full renewal or maintenance fee paid

Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: A-4-4-U10-U11-OTH-PR1001 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE)

Year of fee payment: 4