CN110741444B - 熔盐反应堆 - Google Patents

熔盐反应堆 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110741444B
CN110741444B CN201880039626.XA CN201880039626A CN110741444B CN 110741444 B CN110741444 B CN 110741444B CN 201880039626 A CN201880039626 A CN 201880039626A CN 110741444 B CN110741444 B CN 110741444B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
salt
moderator
molten
inner tube
metal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201880039626.XA
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110741444A (zh
Inventor
特勒尔斯·舍恩费尔特
吉米·索尔夫斯廷·尼尔森
埃里克·艾德·彼得森
安德烈亚斯·维冈·彼泽森
丹尼尔·约翰·库珀
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sibog Co ltd
Original Assignee
Sibog Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sibog Co ltd filed Critical Sibog Co ltd
Publication of CN110741444A publication Critical patent/CN110741444A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110741444B publication Critical patent/CN110741444B/zh
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C5/00—Moderator or core structure; Selection of materials for use as moderator
    • G21C5/12—Moderator or core structure; Selection of materials for use as moderator characterised by composition, e.g. the moderator containing additional substances which ensure improved heat resistance of the moderator
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C1/00—Reactor types
    • G21C1/04—Thermal reactors ; Epithermal reactors
    • G21C1/06—Heterogeneous reactors, i.e. in which fuel and moderator are separated
    • G21C1/22—Heterogeneous reactors, i.e. in which fuel and moderator are separated using liquid or gaseous fuel
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C1/00—Reactor types
    • G21C1/04—Thermal reactors ; Epithermal reactors
    • G21C1/24—Homogeneous reactors, i.e. in which the fuel and moderator present an effectively homogeneous medium to the neutrons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
    • C23F11/00—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
    • C23F11/06—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in markedly alkaline liquids
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C17/00—Monitoring; Testing ; Maintaining
    • G21C17/02—Devices or arrangements for monitoring coolant or moderator
    • G21C17/022—Devices or arrangements for monitoring coolant or moderator for monitoring liquid coolants or moderators
    • G21C17/0225—Chemical surface treatment, e.g. corrosion
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C3/00—Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
    • G21C3/02—Fuel elements
    • G21C3/24—Fuel elements with fissile or breeder material in fluid form within a non-active casing
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C3/00—Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
    • G21C3/42—Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel
    • G21C3/44—Fluid or fluent reactor fuel
    • G21C3/54—Fused salt, oxide or hydroxide compositions
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C5/00—Moderator or core structure; Selection of materials for use as moderator
    • G21C5/14—Moderator or core structure; Selection of materials for use as moderator characterised by shape
    • G21C5/16—Shape of its constituent parts
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structure Of Emergency Protection For Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
CN201880039626.XA 2017-06-16 2018-06-15 熔盐反应堆 Expired - Fee Related CN110741444B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17176462 2017-06-16
EP17176462.4 2017-06-16
PCT/EP2018/065989 WO2018229265A1 (en) 2017-06-16 2018-06-15 Molten salt reactor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110741444A CN110741444A (zh) 2020-01-31
CN110741444B true CN110741444B (zh) 2023-12-22

Family

ID=59070561

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201880039626.XA Expired - Fee Related CN110741444B (zh) 2017-06-16 2018-06-15 熔盐反应堆

Country Status (22)

Country Link
US (1) US11158431B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP3639279B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP7030965B2 (https=)
KR (2) KR102497625B1 (https=)
CN (1) CN110741444B (https=)
AU (1) AU2018284002B2 (https=)
BR (1) BR112019026533A2 (https=)
CA (1) CA3066192C (https=)
DK (1) DK3639279T3 (https=)
ES (1) ES2899675T3 (https=)
HR (1) HRP20211854T1 (https=)
HU (1) HUE057099T2 (https=)
LT (1) LT3639279T (https=)
PH (1) PH12019502834A1 (https=)
PL (1) PL3639279T3 (https=)
PT (1) PT3639279T (https=)
RS (1) RS62613B1 (https=)
RU (1) RU2767781C2 (https=)
SG (1) SG11201911659WA (https=)
SI (1) SI3639279T1 (https=)
WO (1) WO2018229265A1 (https=)
ZA (1) ZA201908367B (https=)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11069449B2 (en) * 2019-01-28 2021-07-20 Department Of Energy Electrochemically modulated molten salt reactor
PL3918614T3 (pl) 2019-01-31 2024-01-03 Seaborg Aps Materiał konstrukcyjny dla reaktorów ze stopioną solą
JP7579845B2 (ja) * 2019-10-15 2024-11-08 ニュースケール パワー エルエルシー 原子炉と燃料棒
WO2021162822A2 (en) * 2020-01-14 2021-08-19 Quantum Industrial Development Corp. Stirling powered unmanned aerial vehicle
FR3119925B1 (fr) * 2021-02-16 2023-11-24 Alexandre & Gavriloff Réacteur de fission à sels fondus et à échangeur primaire intégré, et électrogénérateur comprenant un tel réacteur
CN113257448B (zh) * 2021-04-21 2024-04-19 广东核电合营有限公司 一种用于核电厂反应堆外推临界的控制方法和设备
JP7644325B2 (ja) * 2021-05-21 2025-03-12 株式会社Teiry 熔融塩原子炉用減速材、及び熔融塩原子炉
JP7622259B2 (ja) * 2021-05-31 2025-01-27 コペンハーゲン アトミクス アーエス 溶融塩原子炉の炉心
KR20240074853A (ko) 2021-10-07 2024-05-28 시보그 에이피에스 옥소산도의 조정 방법
US20230245791A1 (en) * 2022-01-29 2023-08-03 Shijun Sun Next-Gen Nuclear Reactors with Molten Lithium as Coolant and Secondary Fuel
US12555693B2 (en) 2022-08-19 2026-02-17 Abilene Christian University Gas equalization and management system for a molten salt nuclear reactor
KR20250111135A (ko) 2022-11-11 2025-07-22 솔트포스 에너지 에이피에스 하나 이상의 금속종을 회수하는 방법
KR102601430B1 (ko) * 2023-01-18 2023-11-14 한국과학기술원 가연성 흡수체를 구비하는 열중성자 기반 소형 용융염 원자로
DK181717B1 (en) 2023-04-12 2024-10-31 Hyme Energy ApS Energy Storage System
WO2024213217A1 (en) 2023-04-12 2024-10-17 Seaborg Aps Chemistry control unit
EP4451289A1 (en) 2023-04-20 2024-10-23 Seaborg Technologies A method of operating a molten salt reactor
CN121586934A (zh) 2023-06-29 2026-02-27 萨尔特福斯能源有限公司 反应堆构造
US12500006B2 (en) 2023-12-05 2025-12-16 Natura Resources LLC Deployment method and systems for molten salt reactors
US20250290885A1 (en) * 2024-03-18 2025-09-18 The Texas A&M University System Ex-situ device for measurements of liquid-container relationships
EP4712104A1 (fr) * 2024-09-16 2026-03-18 Naarea Utilisation d'élément réducteur oxoacide dans les sels fondus pour réacteur de fission nucléaire (rsf)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6024805A (en) * 1997-11-12 2000-02-15 General Electric Company Metal hydride addition for reducing corrosion potential of structural steel
JP2013194274A (ja) * 2012-03-19 2013-09-30 Toshiba Corp 原子力プラントの防食システム及び防食方法
CN104145309A (zh) * 2011-10-03 2014-11-12 原子能转换公司 核反应堆及相关方法和装置
CN105027224A (zh) * 2013-02-25 2015-11-04 伊恩·理查德·斯科特 一种实用熔盐裂变反应堆
WO2017060741A1 (en) * 2015-10-08 2017-04-13 Ian Richard Scott Control of corrosion by molten salts
CN106574378A (zh) * 2014-07-30 2017-04-19 西屋电气有限责任公司 用于核电厂的热态功能试验期间的主系统材料钝化的化学工艺

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB960720A (en) 1958-08-28 1964-06-17 Atomic Energy Authority Uk Refractory metal compounds
JP2001133572A (ja) 1999-10-29 2001-05-18 Toshiba Corp 溶融塩炉
WO2009135286A1 (en) * 2008-05-09 2009-11-12 Ottawa Valley Research Associates Ltd. Molten salt nuclear reactor
CN102549674B (zh) * 2009-05-08 2015-05-27 中央研究院 二液型熔盐反应器
RU2424587C1 (ru) * 2010-02-18 2011-07-20 Николай Антонович Ермолов Жидкосолевой ядерный реактор (варианты)
CA3121098C (en) * 2012-02-06 2023-08-01 Terrestrial Energy Inc. Integral molten salt reactor
US20140226775A1 (en) * 2013-02-11 2014-08-14 Nuclear Applications, Llc Liquid Lithium Cooled Fission Reactor for Producing Radioactive Materials
EP3031052B1 (en) * 2013-08-05 2018-07-25 Terrestrial Energy Inc. Integral molten salt reactor
CN104637551B (zh) * 2013-11-07 2017-10-03 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 Ti3SiC2基陶瓷材料作为耐熔融氟盐腐蚀材料的应用
US20150243376A1 (en) 2014-02-26 2015-08-27 Taylor Ramon WILSON Molten salt fission reactor
JP6483389B2 (ja) 2014-09-29 2019-03-13 株式会社東芝 高速中性子炉心設計方法
US11200991B2 (en) * 2015-10-30 2021-12-14 Terrestrial Energy Inc. Molten salt nuclear reactor

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6024805A (en) * 1997-11-12 2000-02-15 General Electric Company Metal hydride addition for reducing corrosion potential of structural steel
CN104145309A (zh) * 2011-10-03 2014-11-12 原子能转换公司 核反应堆及相关方法和装置
JP2013194274A (ja) * 2012-03-19 2013-09-30 Toshiba Corp 原子力プラントの防食システム及び防食方法
CN105027224A (zh) * 2013-02-25 2015-11-04 伊恩·理查德·斯科特 一种实用熔盐裂变反应堆
CN106574378A (zh) * 2014-07-30 2017-04-19 西屋电气有限责任公司 用于核电厂的热态功能试验期间的主系统材料钝化的化学工艺
WO2017060741A1 (en) * 2015-10-08 2017-04-13 Ian Richard Scott Control of corrosion by molten salts

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR102448289B1 (ko) 2022-09-30
ES2899675T3 (es) 2022-03-14
EP3639279B1 (en) 2021-09-01
HRP20211854T1 (hr) 2022-03-04
PH12019502834A1 (en) 2020-10-05
SI3639279T1 (sl) 2021-12-31
EP3639279A1 (en) 2020-04-22
JP2020524289A (ja) 2020-08-13
ZA201908367B (en) 2021-07-28
HUE057099T2 (hu) 2022-04-28
KR20220135253A (ko) 2022-10-06
RS62613B1 (sr) 2021-12-31
BR112019026533A2 (pt) 2020-06-23
AU2018284002B2 (en) 2023-02-02
WO2018229265A1 (en) 2018-12-20
PT3639279T (pt) 2021-11-29
US20200105424A1 (en) 2020-04-02
RU2767781C2 (ru) 2022-03-21
AU2018284002A1 (en) 2020-01-16
US11158431B2 (en) 2021-10-26
CA3066192C (en) 2024-01-02
RU2020101157A3 (https=) 2021-10-27
CN110741444A (zh) 2020-01-31
KR20200018666A (ko) 2020-02-19
RU2020101157A (ru) 2021-07-16
KR102497625B1 (ko) 2023-02-09
JP7030965B2 (ja) 2022-03-07
DK3639279T3 (da) 2021-11-22
LT3639279T (lt) 2021-12-27
SG11201911659WA (en) 2020-01-30
PL3639279T3 (pl) 2022-01-24
CA3066192A1 (en) 2018-12-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN110741444B (zh) 熔盐反应堆
Peakman et al. Advanced micro-reactor concepts
US20170301418A1 (en) Salt compositions for molten salt reactors
CN113424271B (zh) 用于熔融盐反应堆的结构材料
JP2012047531A (ja) 熔融塩炉による発電システム
WO2018052529A2 (en) Synthesizing uranium chloride in molten salts
Moir et al. Molten salt fuel version of laser inertial fusion fission energy (LIFE)
KR102523857B1 (ko) 용융염 원자로 및 이를 위한 피동적 연료 주입방법
Holcomb Development Principles for Thermal-Spectrum Molten-Salt Breeder Reactors
HK40028692B (en) Molten salt reactor
HK40028692A (en) Molten salt reactor
Qiao et al. The sources and control of tritium in molten salt reactor
RU2799708C2 (ru) Конструкционный материал для реакторов на расплавах солей
KR102936689B1 (ko) 용융염 원자로 및 용융염 원자로 시스템
WO2018067308A2 (en) Reactor modular containment system
WO2018071635A1 (en) Reactor vessel containment silo
LeBlanc MSR Technology Basics
Taube A Molten Salt Fast Thermal Reactor System with no Waste
Koch et al. Incineration of Transuranic Waste in a Molten Salt Reactor Based on the Thorium-Uranium-233 Fuel Cycle
Takashi Review of R&D of thorium molten-salt reactor

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20231222

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee