KR102495397B1 - Cosmetic composition having anti-inflammatory and barriet effect comprising fresh Centella asiatica extracts extracted by diffusion-based extraction method using sugar and use thereof - Google Patents
Cosmetic composition having anti-inflammatory and barriet effect comprising fresh Centella asiatica extracts extracted by diffusion-based extraction method using sugar and use thereof Download PDFInfo
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- KR102495397B1 KR102495397B1 KR1020220031496A KR20220031496A KR102495397B1 KR 102495397 B1 KR102495397 B1 KR 102495397B1 KR 1020220031496 A KR1020220031496 A KR 1020220031496A KR 20220031496 A KR20220031496 A KR 20220031496A KR 102495397 B1 KR102495397 B1 KR 102495397B1
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- centella asiatica
- sugar
- extract
- skin
- diffusion
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- A61K8/97—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
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- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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Abstract
Description
당 확산 추출공법으로 추출한 병풀 추출물을 포함하는 화장료 조성물 및 이의 항염증, 피부 보습 및 피부 장벽 강화 용도에 관한 것이다.It relates to a cosmetic composition comprising a centella asiatica extract extracted by a sugar diffusion extraction method and its anti-inflammatory, skin moisturizing and skin barrier strengthening uses.
병풀(Centella Asiatica)은 피부에 유용한 성분을 포함하고 있어, 병풀 오일, 병풀 추출물 등의 형태로 화장품 분야에서 널리 사용되고 있다. 병풀 추출물을 화장품 원료로 개발하기 위하여, 다양한 추출 용매 또는 추출 방법을 사용한 연구가 진행되고 있다. Centella Asiatica contains ingredients useful for the skin, and is widely used in the cosmetic field in the form of centella asiatica oil and centella asiatica extract. In order to develop centella asiatica extract as a cosmetic raw material, research using various extraction solvents or extraction methods is being conducted.
천연물을 추출하기 위해 널리 사용되는 방법에는, 뜨거운 물을 사용하여 천연물에 포함된 유효성분을 용출하는 열수 추출법, 알코올 등 용매를 사용하여 고체 또는 액체 시료 중에서 유효성분을 용해시켜 분리하는 용매 추출법, 초임계 유체를 사용하여 추출하는 초임계 추출법 등이 있다. 예를 들어, KR 특허공개공보 제10-2021-0000522호에는 병풀 분쇄물과 메탄올 용매를 혼합한 후 초음파 추출하여 병풀 추출물을 제조하는 방법을 개시한다. 그러나, 상기 기존의 방법들은 수율이 낮거나, 고온의 열을 천연물에 적용함에 따라 생리활성성분이 파괴 또는 변성되거나, 추출 이후 잔존하는 유기용매로 인해 인체용 화장품에 사용하기에 적합한 정도의 안전성을 충족시키지 못하는 등 다양한 문제점들이 존재한다.Methods widely used to extract natural products include a hot water extraction method in which active ingredients contained in natural products are eluted using hot water, a solvent extraction method in which active ingredients are dissolved and separated from a solid or liquid sample using a solvent such as alcohol, and a second method. There is a supercritical extraction method that extracts using a critical fluid. For example, KR Patent Publication No. 10-2021-0000522 discloses a method for preparing a centella asiatica extract by mixing centella pulverized material and a methanol solvent and then ultrasonically extracting the centella asiatica extract. However, the above existing methods have low yields, or destruction or denaturation of physiologically active ingredients by applying high-temperature heat to natural products, or safety to a degree suitable for use in cosmetics for human body due to organic solvents remaining after extraction. There are various problems such as not being satisfied.
또한, 천연 추출물은 그 원재료인 식물이 무엇인지에 따라 추출 수율과 생리활성성분의 함량이 크게 달라지기 때문에, 특정 식물에 대해 효과가 확인된 추출 방법이라고 하더라도 다른 식물에 대해서는 동일하거나 유사한 수준의 효과를 나타내지 못하는 경우가 대부분이다.In addition, since the extraction yield and the content of physiologically active ingredients of natural extracts vary greatly depending on the plant that is the raw material, even if the extraction method has been confirmed effective for a specific plant, the same or similar level of effect is obtained for other plants. In most cases, it does not represent
따라서, 병풀 추출물 제조 시 유효성분의 함량이 높으면서도 유기용매를 사용하지 않는 친환경적 공법에 대한 필요성이 대두되고 있다.Therefore, the need for an environmentally friendly method that does not use organic solvents while having a high content of active ingredients in the preparation of centella asiatica extract is emerging.
이에, 본 발명자들은 화학적 공정 또는 유기용매를 사용하지 않으면서도 유효 물질의 추출 효율을 높여줄 수 있는 병풀 추출물 제조 방법을 개발하였으며, 이러한 추출공법을 사용한 병풀 추출물의 우수한 항염증, 피부 보습 및 피부 장벽 강화 용도를 확인하여 본 발명을 완성하였다.Accordingly, the present inventors have developed a method for manufacturing centella asiatica extract that can increase the extraction efficiency of active substances without using chemical processes or organic solvents, and the centella asiatica extract using this extraction method has excellent anti-inflammatory, skin moisturizing and skin barrier properties. The present invention was completed by confirming the use of reinforcement.
일 양상은 당 확산 추출공법을 이용한 병풀 추출물을 제조하는 방법을 제공한다. One aspect provides a method for preparing a centella asiatica extract using a sugar diffusion extraction method.
다른 양상은 상기 방법에 의해 제조된 병풀 추출물을 제공한다.Another aspect provides the Centella asiatica extract prepared by the above method.
다른 양상은 상기 병풀 추출물의 용도를 제공한다.Another aspect provides the use of the Centella asiatica extract.
다른 양상은 상기 병풀 추출물을 포함하는 조성물을 제공한다.Another aspect provides a composition comprising the Centella asiatica extract.
다른 양상은 유효한 양의 상기한 조성물을 그를 필요로 하는 개체에 처리 또는 투여하는 단계를 포함하는 개체의 상태를 예방, 개선, 또는 치료하는 방법을 제공한다.Another aspect provides a method for preventing, ameliorating, or treating a condition in a subject comprising treating or administering to a subject in need thereof an effective amount of a composition described above.
일 양상은 당 확산 추출공법을 이용한 병풀 추출물을 제조하는 방법을 제공한다.One aspect provides a method for preparing a centella asiatica extract using a sugar diffusion extraction method.
상기 "당 확산 추출공법"은 당을 이용한 확산-기반 추출공법(diffusion-based extraction method)을 의미한다. 용어 "확산(diffusion)"이란 밀도 차이나 농도 차이에 의해 물질을 이루고 있는 입자들이 밀도 또는 농도가 높은 쪽에서 낮은 쪽으로 이동하는 현상을 의미한다. 용어 "삼투압(osmotic pressure)"은 삼투현상을 통하여 물이 농도가 낮은 쪽에서 높은 쪽으로 이동할 때 생겨나는 압력을 말한다. 천연물(예: 식물)과 고농도의 당을 혼합하면 삼투압에 의해 천연물 물질들이 바깥으로 함께 용출된다. 따라서, 본 명세서에서, 상기 "당 확산 추출공법"은 "당을 이용한 확산-기반 추출공법", "당을 이용한 삼투압 추출공법", 또는 "당을 이용한 삼투압-기반 추출공법"과 상호교환적으로 사용될 수 있다.The "sugar diffusion extraction method" refers to a diffusion-based extraction method using sugar. The term "diffusion" refers to a phenomenon in which particles constituting a material move from a higher density or concentration to a lower density due to a difference in density or concentration. The term "osmotic pressure" refers to the pressure generated when water moves from a lower concentration to a higher concentration through osmosis. When a natural product (e.g., plant) is mixed with a high concentration of sugar, the natural substances are eluted out together by osmotic pressure. Therefore, in the present specification, the "sugar diffusion extraction method" is interchangeably with "diffusion-based extraction method using sugar", "osmotic pressure extraction method using sugar", or "osmotic pressure-based extraction method using sugar". can be used
상기 당 확산 추출공법은 화학적 공정 또는 유기용매를 사용하지 않는 친환경적인 추출법이다. 또한, 상기 당 확산 추출공법은 기존의 열수 추출법, 초음파 추출법 등에 비해 유효 물질의 추출 효율을 높여줄 수 있다.The sugar diffusion extraction method is an environmentally friendly extraction method that does not use chemical processes or organic solvents. In addition, the sugar diffusion extraction method can increase the extraction efficiency of effective substances compared to conventional hot water extraction methods and ultrasonic extraction methods.
상기 방법은 병풀 및 당을 혼합하여 병풀을 확산 추출하는 단계를 포함한다.The method includes diffusion extraction of centella asiatica by mixing centella asiatica and sugar.
상기 병풀(Centella asiatica)은 특정 부위에 제한되지 않으며, 예를 들어 전초, 잎, 줄기, 뿌리 등을 사용할 수 있다. 상기 병풀은 특정 형태에 제한되는 것은 아니나, 생병풀 또는 이의 세절물을 사용하는 것이 바람직하다. 건조병풀은 수분 함량이 적으므로 상기 방법을 적용하기에 적절하지 않을 수 있다.The centella asiatica is not limited to a specific site, and for example, an outpost, leaf, stem, root, etc. may be used. The Centella asiatica is not limited to a specific form, but it is preferable to use Centella asiatica or its minced product. Dry centella asiatica may not be suitable for applying the above method because of its low moisture content.
상기 "당(sugar)"은 단맛을 지닌 물질을 말하며, 단당류(monosaccharide), 단당류 2개로 이루어진 이당류(disaccharide), 단당류 약 3개~10개로 이루어진 올리고당(oligosaccharide)으로 분류될 수 있다. 상기 당은 확산 추출공법을 적용하기에 적절한 종류를 사용할 수 있다. The "sugar" refers to a substance having a sweet taste, and may be classified into monosaccharides, disaccharides composed of two monosaccharides, and oligosaccharides composed of about 3 to 10 monosaccharides. As the sugar, a kind suitable for applying the diffusion extraction method may be used.
일 구체예에서, 상기 당은 올리고당일 수 있다. 상기 올리고당은 글리칸(glycan) 형태로 존재하며, 지방 또는 단백질의 아미노산 곁가지와 연결된 형태로, 일반적으로 N-연결된 올리고당 또는 O-연결된 올리고당의 두가지 형태로 발견된다. In one embodiment, the sugar may be an oligosaccharide. The oligosaccharide exists in the form of glycan and is linked to amino acid side chains of fats or proteins, and is generally found in two forms: N-linked oligosaccharides and O-linked oligosaccharides.
일 구체예에서, 상기 당은 프룩토올리고사카라이드(Fructo-oligosaccharide, FOS), 이소말토올리고사카라이드(Isomalto-oligosaccharide, IMO), 말토올리고사카라이드(Malto-oligosaccharide, IMO), 갈락토올리고사카라이드(Galacto-oligosaccharide, GOS), 알파글루칸올리고사카라이드(Alpha-Glucan Oligosaccharide), 이눌린(Inulin), 덱스트란(Dextran), 레반(Levan) 또는 이들의 조합일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다.In one embodiment, the sugar is fructo-oligosaccharide (FOS), isomalto-oligosaccharide (IMO), malto-oligosaccharide (IMO), galacto-oligosaccharide It may be Galacto-oligosaccharide (GOS), Alpha-Glucan Oligosaccharide, Inulin, Dextran, Levan, or a combination thereof, but is not limited thereto.
일 구체예에서, 상기 당은 프룩토올리고사카라이드일 수 있다. 상기 프룩토올리고사카라이드는 자당(sucrose)에 프룩토오스(fructose)가 1~3개 결합한 올리고당으로, 대표적으로 1-케토스(1-ketose), 니스토스(nistose), 1-프룩토실니스토스(1-fructosylnistose)가 있다. 프룩토올리고사카라이드는 동물의 소화관 효소에 의해 소화되지 않고 충치균에도 이용되지 않는 당으로, 섭취하면 소장하부에서 장내세균인 비피더스균을 증식시켜 정장작용을 포함한 여러가지 생리적 효과를 나타낸다. 따라서, 프룩토올리고사카라이드는 프리바이오틱 식품의 기능성 재료로도 사용한다. In one embodiment, the sugar may be a fructooligosaccharide. The fructooligosaccharide is an oligosaccharide in which 1 to 3 fructose are bound to sucrose, and are typically 1-ketose, nistose, 1-fructosylnis There is 1-fructosylnistose. Fructooligosaccharide is a sugar that is not digested by animal digestive tract enzymes and is not used by caries bacteria. When ingested, it proliferates bifidobacteria, an enteric bacterium, in the lower small intestine and exhibits various physiological effects including intestinal function. Therefore, fructooligosaccharide is also used as a functional material for prebiotic foods.
상기 당의 농도는 고농도일 수 있다. 상기 '고농도'는 당 확산 추출공법을 적용할 수 있는 정도로 높은 농도를 의미한다. 따라서, 상기 농도는 생병풀 세포내 농도보다 높은 농도일 수 있다. 구체적으로, 상기 농도는 10%(w/w) 이상, 구체적으로 10 내지 90%(w/w), 10 내지 80%(w/w), 10 내지 70%(w/w), 10 내지 60%(w/w), 10 내지 50%(w/w), 20 내지 90%(w/w), 20 내지 80%(w/w), 20 내지 70%(w/w), 20 내지 60%(w/w), 20 내지 50%(w/w), 30 내지 90%(w/w), 30 내지 80%(w/w), 30 내지 70%(w/w), 30 내지 60%(w/w), 또는 30 내지 50%(w/w), 일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다.The concentration of the sugar may be high. The 'high concentration' means a concentration high enough to apply the sugar diffusion extraction method. Therefore, the concentration may be higher than the intracellular concentration of the green centipede. Specifically, the concentration is 10% (w / w) or more, specifically 10 to 90% (w / w), 10 to 80% (w / w), 10 to 70% (w / w), 10 to 60% % (w/w), 10 to 50% (w/w), 20 to 90% (w/w), 20 to 80% (w/w), 20 to 70% (w/w), 20 to 60 % (w/w), 20 to 50% (w/w), 30 to 90% (w/w), 30 to 80% (w/w), 30 to 70% (w/w), 30 to 60 % (w/w), or 30 to 50% (w/w), but may be, but is not limited thereto.
상기 확산 추출 시 삼투압은 반트호프의 공식에 따라 0.0129 kgf/cm2 내지 1.166 kgf/cm2, 0.02 kgf/cm2 내지 1.0 kgf/cm2, 0.1 kgf/cm2 내지 1.0 kgf/cm2, 예를 들어, 0.5 kgf/cm2일 수 있다.During the diffusion extraction, the osmotic pressure is 0.0129 kgf/cm 2 to 1.166 kgf/cm 2 , 0.02 kgf/cm 2 to 1.0 kgf/cm 2 , 0.1 kgf/cm 2 to 1.0 kgf/cm 2 according to Van't Hoff's formula, for example For example, it may be 0.5 kgf/cm 2 .
상기 병풀 및 당의 '혼합'은 특정 방법에 제한되지 않으나, 예를 들어 단순 혼합일 수 있다.The 'mixing' of the centella asiatica and sugar is not limited to a specific method, but may be, for example, simple mixing.
상기 "확산 추출"은 "삼투압 추출"과 상호교환적으로 사용될 수 있다. 상기 확산 추출에 의해 병풀 내부의 물질, 예를 들어 수용성 물질, 유용성 물질, 또는 이들의 조합이 외부로 용출될 수 있다.The term “diffusion extraction” may be used interchangeably with “osmotic extraction”. By the diffusion extraction, a substance inside the Centella Asiatica, for example, a water-soluble substance, an oil-soluble substance, or a combination thereof may be eluted to the outside.
용어 "추출물(extract)"은 천연물의 성분을 추출함으로써 얻어진 물질을 모두 포함하며, 천연물의 성분을 추출한 후 다른 방법으로 가공 또는 처리하여 얻어질 수 있는 물질도 포함한다. 예를 들어, 상기 가공 또는 처리는 희석, 농축, 건조, 정제, 분획, 여과, 발효, 효소 처리 등을 포함할 수 있다. 상기 가공 또는 처리는 통상적인 방법에 의해 수행될 수 있다. 따라서, 상기 추출물은 추출액, 추출액의 희석액 또는 농축액, 추출액을 건조하여 얻어지는 건조물, 또는 이들 조정제물 또는 정제물, 이를 분획한 분획물을 포함할 수 있다.The term "extract" includes all substances obtained by extracting components of natural substances, and also includes substances that can be obtained by extracting components of natural substances and then processing or treating them by other methods. For example, the processing or treatment may include dilution, concentration, drying, purification, fractionation, filtration, fermentation, enzymatic treatment, and the like. The processing or treatment can be carried out by conventional methods. Therefore, the extract may include an extract, a dilution or concentrate of the extract, a dried product obtained by drying the extract, or a crude or purified product thereof, or a fraction obtained by fractionating the same.
상기 방법은 확산 추출된 병풀 추출물을 여과하는 단계를 추가로 포함할 수 있다. 따라서, 상기 병풀 추출물은 병풀 추출물의 여과물일 수 있다.The method may further include filtering the diffusion-extracted centella asiatica extract. Therefore, the Centella asiatica extract may be a filtrate of the centella asiatica extract.
상기 추출은 병풀의 성분을 확산 추출하기 위한 추출 조건에서 수행될 수 있다. 상기 추출 조건은 추출 시간, 추출 온도 등을 의미한다. 상기 추출 시간은 30분 내지 24시간, 30분 내지 20시간, 30분 내지 10시간, 30분 내지 5시간, 30분 내지 3시간, 30분 내지 2시간, 1시간 내지 24시간, 1시간 내지 20시간, 1시간 내지 10시간, 1시간 내지 5시간, 1시간 내지 3시간, 1시간 내지 2시간, 2시간 내지 24시간, 2시간 내지 20시간, 2시간 내지 10시간, 2시간 내지 5시간, 또는 2시간 내지 3시간일 수 있으나, 당의 농도, 추출 온도 등 다른 조건에 따라 적절히 선택할 수 있다. 상기 추출 시간이 30분 미만일 경우 유효성분이 충분히 추출되지 않을 수 있다. The extraction may be performed under extraction conditions for diffusion extraction of components of centella asiatica. The extraction conditions refer to extraction time, extraction temperature, and the like. The extraction time is 30 minutes to 24 hours, 30 minutes to 20 hours, 30 minutes to 10 hours, 30 minutes to 5 hours, 30 minutes to 3 hours, 30 minutes to 2 hours, 1 hour to 24 hours, 1 hour to 20 hours time, 1 hour to 10 hours, 1 hour to 5 hours, 1 hour to 3 hours, 1 hour to 2 hours, 2 hours to 24 hours, 2 hours to 20 hours, 2 hours to 10 hours, 2 hours to 5 hours, Alternatively, it may be 2 to 3 hours, but it may be appropriately selected according to other conditions such as sugar concentration and extraction temperature. If the extraction time is less than 30 minutes, the active ingredient may not be sufficiently extracted.
상기 추출 온도는 10 내지 100℃, 10 내지 80℃, 10 내지 60℃, 10 내지 40℃, 20 내지 100℃, 20 내지 80℃, 20 내지 60℃, 20 내지 40℃, 또는 상온일 수 있으나, 당의 농도, 추출 시간 등 다른 조건에 따라 적절히 선택할 수 있다.The extraction temperature may be 10 to 100 ° C, 10 to 80 ° C, 10 to 60 ° C, 10 to 40 ° C, 20 to 100 ° C, 20 to 80 ° C, 20 to 60 ° C, 20 to 40 ° C, or room temperature, It can be appropriately selected according to other conditions such as sugar concentration and extraction time.
다른 양상은 일 양상에 따른 당 확산 추출공법을 이용한 병풀 추출물을 제조하는 방법에 의해 제조된 병풀 추출물을 제공한다. Another aspect provides a centella asiatica extract prepared by a method for preparing a centella asiatica extract using a sugar diffusion extraction method according to one aspect.
상기 방법에 의해 제조된 병풀 추출물은 친환경적인 공법을 사용하여 인체에 무해할 수 있다. 따라서, 상기 병풀 추출물은 화장품, 약품, 식품 원료로 사용하기에 안전할 수 있다.Centella asiatica extract prepared by the method may be harmless to the human body using an environmentally friendly method. Therefore, the Centella Asiatica extract may be safe to use as a cosmetic, pharmaceutical, or food raw material.
또한, 상기 방법에 의해 제조된 병풀 추출물은 기존의 추출법에 의해 제조된 병풀 추출물에 비해 항염증, 피부 보습 및 피부 장벽 강화 효과가 우수할 수 있다.In addition, the Centella asiatica extract prepared by the above method may have excellent anti-inflammatory, skin moisturizing and skin barrier strengthening effects compared to the Centella asiatica extract prepared by the conventional extraction method.
일 실시예에서, 병풀 열수추출물(비교예 1), 병풀 열수추출물 및 당의 단순 혼합물(비교예 2), 당 단독 사용(비교예 3)과 비교하여, 당 확산 추출공법으로 추출한 생병풀 추출물(실시예 1)은 IL-1α의 발현을 현저히 저해하여 항염증 효과가 우수하고, 히알루론산 합성효소(HAS3) 및 필라그린(FLG) 유전자의 발현을 현저히 증가시켜 피부 보습 및 피부 장벽 강화 효과가 우수함을 확인하였다(실험예 1 및 2).In one embodiment, compared to the centella asiatica hot water extract (Comparative Example 1), a simple mixture of Centella asiatica hot water extract and sugar (Comparative Example 2), and sugar alone (Comparative Example 3), the Centella asiatica extract extracted by the sugar diffusion extraction method (Example Example 1) significantly inhibits the expression of IL-1α and has excellent anti-inflammatory effect, and remarkably increases the expression of hyaluronic acid synthase (HAS3) and filaggrin (FLG) genes to show excellent skin moisturizing and skin barrier strengthening effects. It was confirmed (Experimental Examples 1 and 2).
다른 양상은 일 양상에 따른 병풀 추출물의 용도를 제공한다. 상세하게는, 일 양상에 따른 병풀 추출물을 포함하는 조성물을 제공한다.Another aspect provides the use of the centella asiatica extract according to one aspect. Specifically, it provides a composition containing the centella asiatica extract according to one aspect.
상기 추출물의 용도는 피부 상태 개선, 피부 질환의 예방 또는 치료를 포함할 수 있다. Uses of the extract may include improving skin conditions, preventing or treating skin diseases.
상기 피부 상태 개선은 항염증, 피부 보습, 및 피부 장벽 강화 중 1종 이상일 수 있다.The skin condition improvement may be one or more of anti-inflammatory, skin moisturizing, and skin barrier strengthening.
따라서, 상기 조성물은 항염증용 조성물; 또는 피부 보습 또는 피부 장벽 강화용 조성물일 수 있다.Accordingly, the composition is an anti-inflammatory composition; Alternatively, it may be a composition for moisturizing the skin or strengthening the skin barrier.
상기 추출물은 염증성 사이토카인(예: IL-1α)의 발현을 저해 또는 감소시키거나; 피부 보습 및 피부 장벽 관련 유전자(예: HAS3, 필라그린)의 발현을 증가시키는 것일 수 있다.The extract inhibits or reduces the expression of inflammatory cytokines (eg, IL-1α); It may be to increase the expression of skin moisturizing and skin barrier related genes (eg HAS3, filaggrin).
용어 "항염증"은 "염증 개선", "염증 억제"와 혼용될 수 있으며, 면역 반응이 완화되어 NO 생성이 억제되는 모든 작용을 의미할 수 있다.The term "anti-inflammatory" may be used interchangeably with "improvement of inflammation" and "inhibition of inflammation", and may refer to any action that suppresses NO production by alleviating the immune response.
용어 "피부 질환"은 피부 염증성 질환, 또는 피부 장벽 기능 손상에 의한 질환일 수 있다. The term “skin disease” may be a skin inflammatory disease or a disease caused by impaired skin barrier function.
상기 피부 장벽 기능 손상은 피부 장벽의 기능이 저하되거나 손상되어 피부에 나타나는 모든 변화를 의미할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 건조, 피부염, 아토피 피부염, 알레르기성 피부염, 여드름 등을 포함할 수 있다.The skin barrier function impairment may refer to any change that occurs in the skin due to a decrease or damage of the skin barrier function. Examples include dryness, dermatitis, atopic dermatitis, allergic dermatitis, acne, and the like.
상기 피부 염증성 질환은 피부 상처, 피부염, 아토피 피부염, 소양증, 습진성 피부질환, 건성 습진, 홍반, 두드러기, 건선, 약발진, 및 여드름으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 어느 하나인 것일 수 있다.The skin inflammatory disease may be any one selected from the group consisting of skin wound, dermatitis, atopic dermatitis, pruritus, eczematous skin disease, dry eczema, erythema, urticaria, psoriasis, drug rash, and acne.
용어 "예방"은 질병의 발생을 억제하는 것을 포함한다.The term "prevention" includes inhibiting the development of a disease.
용어 "치료"는 질병의 발전의 억제, 경감, 또는 제거를 포함한다.The term "treatment" includes inhibition of the development of, alleviation of, or elimination of a disease.
용어 "피부 보습"은 피부 수분을 유지하거나 수분 손실을 방지하는 모든 작용을 의미할 수 있다.The term “moisturizing the skin” can refer to any action that maintains skin moisture or prevents moisture loss.
용어 "피부 장벽 강화"는 피부 가장 바깥쪽에 위치하여 수분과 영양 손실을 막아주는 피부 장벽의 기능이 증진되는 모든 작용을 의미할 수 있다.The term "strengthening the skin barrier" may refer to any action that enhances the function of the skin barrier, which is located at the outermost layer of the skin and prevents loss of moisture and nutrients.
일 구체예에서, 상기 추출물은 IL-1α의 발현을 감소 또는 저해시킬 수 있다. 따라서, 상기 조성물은 IL-1α의 발현 감소 또는 저해를 통해, 피부 염증 개선, 피부 염증성 질환의 예방 또는 치료 효과 등 항염증 효과를 나타낼 수 있다.In one embodiment, the extract can reduce or inhibit the expression of IL-1α. Accordingly, the composition may exhibit anti-inflammatory effects such as improving skin inflammation and preventing or treating inflammatory skin diseases by reducing or inhibiting the expression of IL-1α.
일 구체예에서, 상기 추출물은 히알루론산 합성효소 3(Hyaluronan synthase 3, HAS3) 및 필라그린(Filaggrin) 중 어느 하나 이상의 발현을 증가시킬 수 있다. 따라서, 상기 조성물은 HAS3 및 필라그린 중 어느 하나 이상의 발현 증가를 통해, 피부 보습 및 피부 장벽 강화 효과를 나타낼 수 있다.In one embodiment, the extract may increase the expression of any one or more of hyaluronan synthase 3 (HAS3) and filaggrin. Therefore, the composition may exhibit skin moisturizing and skin barrier strengthening effects through an increase in the expression of any one or more of HAS3 and filaggrin.
상기 조성물은 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 0.001 중량% 내지 80 중량%, 예를 들면, 0.01 중량% 내지 60 중량%, 0.01 중량% 내지 50 중량%, 0.01 중량% 내지 40 중량%, 0.01 중량% 내지 30 중량%, 0.01 중량% 내지 20 중량%, 0.01 중량% 내지 10 중량%, 0.01 중량% 내지 5 중량%, 0.05 중량% 내지 60 중량%, 0.05 중량% 내지 50 중량%, 0.05 중량% 내지 40 중량%, 0.05 중량% 내지 30 중량%, 0.05 중량% 내지 20 중량%, 0.05 중량% 내지 10 중량%, 0.05 중량% 내지 5 중량%, 0.1 중량% 내지 60 중량%, 0.1 중량% 내지 50 중량%, 0.1 중량% 내지 40 중량%, 0.1 중량% 내지 30 중량%, 0.1 중량% 내지 20 중량%, 0.1 중량% 내지 10 중량%, 0.1 중량% 내지 5 중량%, 1 중량% 내지 50 중량%, 1 중량% 내지 40 중량%, 1 중량% 내지 30 중량%, 1 중량% 내지 20 중량%, 1 중량% 내지 10 중량%, 10 중량% 내지 50 중량%, 10 중량% 내지 40 중량%, 10 중량% 내지 30 중량%, 또는 10 중량% 내지 20 중량%의 추출물을 포함할 수 있다.The composition is 0.001% to 80% by weight, for example, 0.01% to 60% by weight, 0.01% to 50% by weight, 0.01% to 40% by weight, 0.01% to 30% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition. %, 0.01% to 20%, 0.01% to 10%, 0.01% to 5%, 0.05% to 60%, 0.05% to 50%, 0.05% to 40%, 0.05% to 30% by weight, 0.05% to 20% by weight, 0.05% to 10% by weight, 0.05% to 5% by weight, 0.1% to 60% by weight, 0.1% to 50% by weight, 0.1% by weight % to 40% by weight, 0.1% to 30% by weight, 0.1% to 20% by weight, 0.1% to 10% by weight, 0.1% to 5% by weight, 1% to 50% by weight, 1% to 1% by weight 40 wt%, 1 wt% to 30 wt%, 1 wt% to 20 wt%, 1 wt% to 10 wt%, 10 wt% to 50 wt%, 10 wt% to 40 wt%, 10 wt% to 30 wt% %, or from 10% to 20% by weight of the extract.
상기 조성물은 상기 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함할 수 있다.The composition may include the extract as an active ingredient.
용어, "유효성분으로 포함"은 상기에서 언급한 효과를 나타낼 수 있는 정도로 본 명세서의 추출물이 첨가되는 것을 의미하고, 약물전달 및 안정화 등을 위하여 다양한 성분을 부성분으로 첨가하여 다양한 형태로 포뮬레이션(formulation)되는 것을 포함하는 의미이다.The term "included as an active ingredient" means that the extract of the present specification is added to the extent that the above-mentioned effects can be exhibited, and various ingredients are added as subcomponents for drug delivery and stabilization, etc. to be formulated in various forms ( It means that it includes being formulated.
상기 조성물은 액체 상태 또는 건조 상태인 것일 수 있다. 일 구체예에서, 상기 조성물은 건조 분말 형태일 수 있다.The composition may be in a liquid or dry state. In one embodiment, the composition may be in the form of a dry powder.
상기 조성물을 건조 상태로 제조하는 건조 방법은 당업계에서 일반적으로 사용되는 방법을 사용할 수 있으며, 특별히 제한되지 않는다. 상기 건조 방법의 비제한적인 예는, 공기 건조 방법, 자연 건조 방법, 분무 건조 방법, 동결 건조 방법 등이 있다. 이들 방법은 단독으로 사용하거나 적어도 두 가지 방법을 함께 사용할 수 있다.A drying method for preparing the composition in a dry state may use a method commonly used in the art, and is not particularly limited. Non-limiting examples of the drying method include an air drying method, a natural drying method, a spray drying method, a freeze drying method, and the like. These methods may be used alone or at least two methods may be used together.
상기 조성물은 추출물의 열화(deterioration)를 감소시키기에 충분한 유효량의 첨가제를 포함할 수 있다. 상기 첨가제는 예를 들어 결합제일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다.The composition may contain an effective amount of an additive sufficient to reduce deterioration of the extract. The additive may be, for example, a binder, but is not limited thereto.
상기 조성물은 화장품학적으로, 약학적으로 또는 식품학적으로 허용가능한 담체를 더 포함할 수 있다. 상기 조성물은 담체와 함께 제형화되어 화장품, 약품, 식품 첨가제 등으로 제공될 수 있다. The composition may further include a cosmetically, pharmaceutically or food-acceptable carrier. The composition may be formulated with a carrier and provided as cosmetics, drugs, food additives, and the like.
상기 조성물은 화장료 조성물일 수 있다.The composition may be a cosmetic composition.
상기 화장료 조성물은 본 명세서에 개시된 유효성분 이외에 화장료 조성물에 통상적으로 이용되는 성분들, 기능성 첨가물 등을 추가로 포함할 수 있으며, 예컨대 항산화제, 안정화제, 용해화제, 계면활성제, 분산제, 방부제, 비타민, 안료, 향료 등과 같은 통상적인 보조제, 그리고 담체를 포함할 수 있다. The cosmetic composition may further include ingredients commonly used in cosmetic compositions, functional additives, etc. in addition to the active ingredients disclosed herein, such as antioxidants, stabilizers, solubilizers, surfactants, dispersants, preservatives, and vitamins. , conventional adjuvants such as pigments, flavors, and the like, and carriers.
상기 화장료 조성물은 특정 제형에 특별히 한정되지 않으며, 목적하는 바에 따라 제형을 적절히 선택할 수 있다. 상기 화장료 조성물은, 예를 들어, 가용화 제형, 유화 제형, 또는 분산 제형을 갖는 것일 수 있다. 상기 화장료 조성물은, 예를 들어, 유연화장수, 영양화장수, 마사지크림, 영양크림, 에센스, 팩, 젤, 앰플 또는 피부 점착 타입의 화장료 제형을 갖는 것일 수 있다.The cosmetic composition is not particularly limited to a specific formulation, and the formulation may be appropriately selected according to the purpose. The cosmetic composition may have, for example, a solubilizing formulation, an emulsifying formulation, or a dispersion formulation. The cosmetic composition may have, for example, a softening lotion, a nutrient lotion, a massage cream, a nutrient cream, an essence, a pack, a gel, an ampoule, or a skin-adhesive cosmetic formulation.
상기 조성물은 피부외용제용 조성물일 수 있다. The composition may be a composition for external application for skin.
본 명세서에서, 상기 피부외용제는 크림, 겔, 연고, 피부 유화제, 피부 현탁액, 경피전달성 패치, 약물 함유 붕대, 로션, 또는 그 조합일 수 있다. 상기 피부외용제는 통상 화장품이나 의약품 등의 피부외용제에 사용되는 성분, 예를 들면 수성성분, 유성성분, 분말성분, 알코올류, 보습제, 증점제, 자외선흡수제, 미백제, 방부제, 산화방지제, 계면활성제, 향료, 색제, 각종 피부 영양제, 또는 이들의 조합과 필요에 따라서 적절하게 배합될 수 있다. 상기 피부외용제는, 에데트산이나트륨, 에데트산삼나트륨, 시트르산나트륨, 폴리인산나트륨, 메타인산나트륨, 글루콘산 등의 금속봉쇄제; 카페인, 탄닌, 벨라파밀, 감초추출물, 글라블리딘, 칼린의 과실의 열수추출물, 각종 생약, 아세트산토코페롤, 글리틸리틴산, 트라넥삼산 및 그 유도체 또는 그 염 등의 약제; 비타민 C, 마그네슘아스코빌포스페이트, 아스코르브산글루코시드, 알부틴, 코지산; 글루코스, 프룩토스, 트레할로스 등의 당류 등도 적절하게 배합할 수 있다.In the present specification, the external skin preparation may be a cream, gel, ointment, skin emulsifier, skin suspension, transdermal delivery patch, drug-containing bandage, lotion, or a combination thereof. The external skin preparation is a component usually used in external preparations for skin such as cosmetics or pharmaceuticals, for example, water-based components, oil-based components, powder components, alcohols, moisturizers, thickeners, ultraviolet absorbers, whitening agents, preservatives, antioxidants, surfactants, and fragrances. , colorants, various skin nutrients, or combinations thereof and may be suitably blended as needed. The skin external preparation, metal sequestering agents such as disodium edetate, trisodium edetate, sodium citrate, sodium polyphosphate, sodium metaphosphate, gluconic acid; drugs such as caffeine, tannin, bellapamil, licorice extract, glabridin, hot water extract of calin fruit, various herbal medicines, tocopherol acetate, glycylitnic acid, tranexamic acid and its derivatives or salts; Vitamin C, magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, ascorbic acid glucoside, arbutin, kojic acid; Sugars, such as glucose, fructose, and trehalose, etc. can also be mix|blended suitably.
상기 조성물은 약학적 조성물일 수 있다. The composition may be a pharmaceutical composition.
상기 약학적 조성물은 약제학적으로 허용가능한 희석제 또는 담체를 추가적으로 포함할 수 있다. 상기 희석제는 유당, 옥수수 전분, 대두유, 미정질 셀룰로오스, 만니톨, 또는 그 조합일 수 있다. 상기 담체는 부형제, 붕해제, 결합제, 활택제, 또는 그 조합일 수 있다. 상기 부형제는 미결정 셀룰로오즈, 유당, 저치환도 히드록시셀룰로오즈, 또는 그 조합일 수 있다. 상기 붕해제는 카르복시메틸셀룰로오스 칼슘, 전분글리콜산 나트륨, 무수인산일수소 칼슘, 또는 그 조합일 수 있다. 상기 결합제는 폴리비닐피롤리돈, 저치환도 히드록시프로필셀룰로오즈, 히드록시프로필셀룰로오즈, 또는 그 조합일 수 있다. 상기 활택제는 스테아린산 마그네슘, 이산화규소, 탈크, 또는 그 조합일 수 있다.The pharmaceutical composition may additionally include a pharmaceutically acceptable diluent or carrier. The diluent may be lactose, corn starch, soybean oil, microcrystalline cellulose, mannitol, or a combination thereof. The carrier may be an excipient, a disintegrant, a binder, a lubricant, or a combination thereof. The excipient may be microcrystalline cellulose, lactose, low-substituted hydroxycellulose, or a combination thereof. The disintegrant may be calcium carboxymethylcellulose, sodium starch glycolate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, or a combination thereof. The binder may be polyvinylpyrrolidone, low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, or a combination thereof. The lubricant may be magnesium stearate, silicon dioxide, talc, or a combination thereof.
상기 약학적 조성물은 경구 또는 비경구 투여 제형으로 제형화될 수 있다. 경구 투여 제형은 과립제, 산제, 액제, 정제, 캅셀제, 건조시럽제 등일 수 있다. 비경구 투여 제형은 주사제, 연고제 등일 수 있다.The pharmaceutical composition may be formulated for oral or parenteral administration. Oral dosage forms may be granules, powders, liquids, tablets, capsules, dry syrups, and the like. Parenteral dosage forms may be injections, ointments, and the like.
상기 조성물은 식품 조성물일 수 있다. 이 경우, 당해 기술분야에 공지되어 있는 통상적인 건강기능식품의 제형으로 제제화될 수 있다. 따라서, 상기 식품 조성물은 건강기능식품 조성물일 수 있다.The composition may be a food composition. In this case, it may be formulated in the form of a conventional health functional food known in the art. Therefore, the food composition may be a health functional food composition.
상기 식품 조성물은 상기 추출물 단독을 사용하거나, 또는 다른 식품 또는 식품 성분과 함께 사용될 수 있고, 통상적인 방법에 따라 적절하게 사용될 수 있다. 유효 성분의 혼합 양은 사용 목적(예방, 건강 또는 치료적 처치)에 따라 적합하게 결정될 수 있다. 상기 건강기능식품의 종류에는 특별한 제한은 없다. 건강기능식품의 종류 중 음료 조성물은 통상의 음료와 같이 여러 가지 향미제 또는 천연 탄수화물 등을 추가 성분으로서 함유할 수 있다. 상기 천연 탄수화물은 포도당, 과당과 같은 모노사카라이드; 말토스, 슈크로스와 같은 디사카라이드; 및 덱스트린, 사이클로덱스트린과 같은 폴리사카라이드; 자일리톨, 소르비톨, 에리트리톨 등의 당알콜이다. 감미제로서는 타우마틴, 스테비아 추출물과 같은 천연 감미제나, 사카린, 아스파르탐과 같은 합성 감미제 등을 사용할 수 있다. 상기 건강식품 조성물은 또한 영양제, 비타민, 전해질, 풍미제, 착색제, 펙트산 및 그의 염, 알긴산 및 그의 염, 유기산, 보호성 콜로이드 증점제, pH 조절제, 안정화제, 방부제, 글리세린, 알콜, 탄산 음료에 사용되는 탄산화제, 또는 그 조합을 함유할 수 있다. 상기 건강기능식품 조성물은 또한, 천연 과일쥬스, 과일쥬스 음료, 야채 음료의 제조를 위한 과육, 또는 그 조합을 함유할 수 있다.The food composition may use the extract alone, or may be used in combination with other foods or food ingredients, and may be appropriately used according to conventional methods. The mixing amount of the active ingredient can be suitably determined depending on the purpose of use (prevention, health or therapeutic treatment). There is no particular limitation on the type of health functional food. Among the types of health functional foods, beverage compositions may contain various flavoring agents or natural carbohydrates as additional components, like conventional beverages. The natural carbohydrates include monosaccharides such as glucose and fructose; disaccharides such as maltose and sucrose; and polysaccharides such as dextrins and cyclodextrins; It is a sugar alcohol, such as xylitol, sorbitol, and erythritol. As the sweetener, natural sweeteners such as thaumatin and stevia extract, or synthetic sweeteners such as saccharin and aspartame may be used. The health food composition may also contain nutrients, vitamins, electrolytes, flavors, colorants, pectic acid and its salts, alginic acid and its salts, organic acids, protective colloidal thickeners, pH adjusters, stabilizers, preservatives, glycerin, alcohol, and carbonated beverages. carbonation agent used, or a combination thereof. The health functional food composition may also contain natural fruit juice, fruit juice beverages, fruit flesh for preparing vegetable beverages, or a combination thereof.
다른 양상은 유효한 양의 상기한 조성물을 그를 필요로 하는 개체에 처리 또는 투여하는 단계를 포함하는 개체의 상태를 예방, 개선, 또는 치료하는 방법을 제공한다. Another aspect provides a method for preventing, ameliorating, or treating a condition in a subject comprising treating or administering to a subject in need thereof an effective amount of a composition described above.
상기 개체의 상태는 피부와 관련된 상태, 또는 피부 염증과 관련된 상태일 수 있다.The condition of the subject may be a condition related to skin or a condition related to skin inflammation.
용어, "투여하는", "도입하는", 및 "이식하는"은 상호교환적으로 사용되고, 일 구체예에 따른 조성물의 원하는 부위로의 적어도 부분적 국소화를 초래하는 방법 또는 경로에 의한 개체 내로의 일 구체예에 따른 조성물의 배치를 의미할 수 있다. The terms "administering", "introducing", and "implanting" are used interchangeably and are used interchangeably, according to one embodiment to the action of a composition into a subject by a method or route that results in at least partial localization to a desired site. It may refer to the arrangement of the composition according to the specific embodiment.
투여는 당업계에 알려진 방법에 의하여 투여될 수 있다. 투여는 예를 들면, 정맥내, 근육내, 경구, 경피(transdermal), 점막, 코안(intranasal), 기관내(intratracheal) 또는 피하 투여와 같은 경로로, 임의의 수단에 의하여 개체로 직접적으로 투여될 수 있다. 상기 투여는 전신적으로 또는 국부적으로 투여될 수 있다.Administration may be administered by a method known in the art. Administration may be administered directly to a subject by any means, for example, by routes such as intravenous, intramuscular, oral, transdermal, mucosal, intranasal, intratracheal or subcutaneous administration. can The administration may be administered systemically or locally.
상기 개체는 포유동물, 예를 들면, 사람, 소, 말, 돼지, 개, 양, 염소, 또는 고양이일 수 있다. 상기 개체는 피부 개선을 필요로 하는 개체, 예를 들어 피부 염증 개선, 피부 보습, 또는 피부 장벽 강화 효과를 필요로 하는 개체일 수 있다.The subject may be a mammal, such as a human, cow, horse, pig, dog, sheep, goat, or cat. The subject may be a subject in need of skin improvement, for example, a subject in need of skin inflammation improvement, skin moisturizing, or skin barrier strengthening effect.
상기 투여는 일 구체예에 따른 조성물을 개체당 일당 0.1 ㎎ 내지 1,000 ㎎, 예를 들면, 0.1 ㎎ 내지 500 ㎎, 0.1 ㎎ 내지 100 ㎎, 0.1 ㎎ 내지 50 ㎎, 0.1 ㎎ 내지 25 ㎎, 1 ㎎ 내지 1,000 ㎎, 1 ㎎ 내지 500 ㎎, 1 ㎎ 내지 100 ㎎, 1 ㎎ 내지 50 ㎎, 1 ㎎ 내지 25 ㎎, 5 ㎎ 내지 1,000 ㎎, 5 ㎎ 내지 500 ㎎, 5 ㎎ 내지 100 ㎎, 5 ㎎ 내지 50 ㎎, 5 ㎎ 내지 25 ㎎, 10 ㎎ 내지 1,000 ㎎, 10 ㎎ 내지 500 ㎎, 10 ㎎ 내지 100 ㎎, 10 ㎎ 내지 50 ㎎, 또는 10 ㎎ 내지 25 ㎎을 투여하는 것일 수 있다. 다만, 투여량은 제제화 방법, 투여 방식, 환자의 연령, 체중, 성별, 병적 상태, 음식, 투여 시간, 투여 경로, 배설 속도 및 반응 감응성과 같은 요인들에 의해 다양하게 처방될 수 있고, 당업자라면 이러한 요인들을 고려하여 투여량을 적절히 조절할 수 있다. 투여 횟수는 1일 1회 또는 임상적으로 용인가능한 부작용의 범위 내에서 2회 이상이 가능하고, 투여 부위에 대해서도 1개소 또는 2개소 이상에 투여할 수 있으며, 매일 또는 2 내지 5일 간격으로 총 투여 일수는 한번 치료 시 1일에서 30일까지 투여될 수 있다. 필요한 경우, 적정 시기 이후에 동일한 치료를 반복할 수 있다. 인간 이외의 동물에 대해서도, kg당 인간과 동일한 투여량으로 하거나, 또는 예를 들면 목적의 동물과 인간과의 기관(심장 등)의 용적비(예를 들면, 평균값) 등으로 상기의 투여량을 환산한 양을 투여할 수 있다.The administration is 0.1 mg to 1,000 mg per day of the composition according to one embodiment, for example, 0.1 mg to 500 mg, 0.1 mg to 100 mg, 0.1 mg to 50 mg, 0.1 mg to 25 mg, 1 mg to 1,000 mg, 1 mg to 500 mg, 1 mg to 100 mg, 1 mg to 50 mg, 1 mg to 25 mg, 5 mg to 1,000 mg, 5 mg to 500 mg, 5 mg to 100 mg, 5 mg to 50 mg , 5 mg to 25 mg, 10 mg to 1,000 mg, 10 mg to 500 mg, 10 mg to 100 mg, 10 mg to 50 mg, or 10 mg to 25 mg may be administered. However, the dosage may be prescribed in various ways depending on factors such as formulation method, administration method, patient's age, weight, sex, pathological condition, food, administration time, administration route, excretion rate and reaction sensitivity, and those skilled in the art can Dosage can be appropriately adjusted in consideration of these factors. The number of administrations can be once a day or two or more times within the range of clinically acceptable side effects, and administration can be performed at one or two or more sites, daily or at intervals of 2 to 5 days. The number of administration days may be administered from 1 day to 30 days per treatment. If necessary, the same treatment can be repeated after a titration period. For non-human animals, the same dosage per kg as for humans is used, or the above dosage is converted by the volume ratio (eg, average value) of the organ (heart, etc.) between the target animal and the human. A single dose can be administered.
중복되는 내용은 본 명세서의 복잡성을 고려하여 생락하며, 본 명세서에서 달리 정의되지 않은 용어들은 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상적으로 사용되는 의미를 갖는 것이다.Redundant content is omitted in consideration of the complexity of the present specification, and terms not defined otherwise in the present specification have meanings commonly used in the technical field to which the present invention belongs.
일 양상에 따른 당 확산 추출공법을 이용한 병풀 추출물을 제조하는 방법은 화학 공정 또는 유기 용매를 사용하지 않아 친환경적인 방법이며, 유효 물질의 추출 효율이 높다.The method for preparing the centella asiatica extract using the sugar diffusion extraction method according to one aspect is an environmentally friendly method without using a chemical process or an organic solvent, and has high extraction efficiency of effective substances.
일 양상에 따른 병풀 추출물은 우수한 항염증 효과, 피부 보습 및 피부 장벽 강화 효과를 가지므로, 화장료 조성물, 약학적 조성물, 건강기능식품 조성물 등으로 다양하게 응용될 수 있다.Centella asiatica extract according to one aspect has an excellent anti-inflammatory effect, skin moisturizing and skin barrier strengthening effects, so it can be applied in various ways such as cosmetic compositions, pharmaceutical compositions, and health functional food compositions.
도 1은 실시예 1(병풀 당 확산 추출물), 비교예 1(병풀 열수추출물), 비교예 2(병풀 열수추출물 및 프룩토올리고사카라이드의 단순 혼합물), 비교예 3(프룩토올리고사카라이드 단독)을 염증 유도한 섬유아세포에 처리한 후, 염증 인자인 IL-1α 유전자 발현량을 측정한 결과이다.
도 2는 실시예 1(병풀 당 확산 추출물), 비교예 1(병풀 열수추출물), 비교예 2(병풀 열수추출물 및 프룩토올리고사카라이드의 단순 혼합물), 비교예 3(프룩토올리고사카라이드 단독)을 섬유아세포에 처리한 후, 히알루론산 합성 유전자인 HAS3의 발현량을 측정한 결과이다.
도 3은 실시예 1(병풀 당 확산 추출물), 비교예 1(병풀 열수추출물), 비교예 2(병풀 열수추출물 및 프룩토올리고사카라이드의 단순 혼합물), 비교예 3(프룩토올리고사카라이드 단독)을 섬유아세포에 처리한 후, 피부 장벽 관련 유전자인 필라그린(FLG)의 발현량을 측정한 결과이다.1 shows Example 1 (diffusion extract per Centella asiatica), Comparative Example 1 (hot water extract Centella asiatica), Comparative Example 2 (simple mixture of hot water extract Centella asiatica and fructooligosaccharide), Comparative Example 3 (fructooligosaccharide alone) ) to inflammation-induced fibroblasts, and then the expression level of IL-1α gene, an inflammatory factor, was measured.
2 shows Example 1 (diffusion extract per Centella asiatica), Comparative Example 1 (hot water extract of Centella asiatica), Comparative Example 2 (simple mixture of hot water extract of Centella asiatica and fructooligosaccharide), Comparative Example 3 (fructooligosaccharide alone) ) to fibroblasts, and the expression level of HAS3, a gene for synthesizing hyaluronic acid, was measured.
3 shows Example 1 (diffusion extract per Centella asiatica), Comparative Example 1 (hot water extract of Centella asiatica), Comparative Example 2 (simple mixture of hot water extract of Centella asiatica and fructooligosaccharide), Comparative Example 3 (fructooligosaccharide alone) ) was treated with fibroblasts, and the expression level of filaggrin (FLG), a skin barrier-related gene, was measured.
이하 본 발명을 실시예를 통하여 보다 상세하게 설명한다. 그러나, 이들 실시예는 본 발명을 예시적으로 설명하기 위한 것으로 본 발명의 범위가 이들 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail through examples. However, these examples are intended to illustrate the present invention by way of example, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to these examples.
실시예 1. 병풀의 당 확산 추출물의 제조Example 1. Preparation of sugar diffusion extract of centella asiatica
올리고당인 프룩토올리고사카라이드를 생병풀에 고농도로 처리하였다. 프룩토올리고사카라이드의 농도는 10 내지 90%(w/w)에서 적절히 선택할 수 있으나, 본 실시예에서 프룩토올리고사카라이드의 농도는 40%(w/w)이었다. 0.5 kgf/㎠의 물리적 확산 압력(삼투압)에 의해 생병풀 세포 조직이 압축되어 식물 세포 내의 물질들이 용출되어 나왔다. 이를 여과하여 생병풀의 당 확산 추출물을 수득하였다.Fructooligosaccharide, an oligosaccharide, was treated with centella asiatica at high concentration. The concentration of fructooligosaccharide can be appropriately selected from 10 to 90% (w/w), but in this example, the concentration of fructooligosaccharide was 40% (w/w). Centella asiatica cell tissue was compressed by a physical diffusion pressure (osmotic pressure) of 0.5 kgf/cm 2 , and substances in the plant cells were eluted out. This was filtered to obtain a sugar diffusion extract of Centella asiatica.
비교예 1. 병풀 열수추출물의 제조Comparative Example 1. Preparation of centella asiatica hot water extract
통상적인 방법에 따라 병풀의 열수추출물을 제조하였다.A hot water extract of centella asiatica was prepared according to a conventional method.
비교예 2. 병풀 열수추출물 및 당의 단순 혼합물의 제조Comparative Example 2. Preparation of simple mixture of centella asiatica hot water extract and sugar
비교예 1에서 수득한 병풀 열수추출물 및 프룩토올리고사카라이드를 중량비 6:4로 단순 혼합하여 혼합 용액을 제조하였다. 비교예 2의 혼합 용액에서 프룩토올리고사카라이드의 최종 농도는 40%(w/w)이었다.A mixed solution was prepared by simply mixing the centella asiatica hot-water extract and fructooligosaccharide obtained in Comparative Example 1 in a weight ratio of 6:4. The final concentration of fructooligosaccharide in the mixed solution of Comparative Example 2 was 40% (w/w).
비교예 3. 당 단독 용액의 제조Comparative Example 3. Preparation of sugar-only solution
물에 프룩토올리고사카라이드를 용해시킨 당 단독 용액을 제조하였다. 비교예 3의 당 단독 용액에서 프룩토올리고사카라이드의 최종 농도는 40%(w/w)이었다.A sugar-only solution was prepared by dissolving fructooligosaccharides in water. The final concentration of fructooligosaccharide in the sugar solution of Comparative Example 3 was 40% (w/w).
실험예 1. 항염증 효능 평가Experimental Example 1. Evaluation of anti-inflammatory efficacy
상기 실시예 1의 생병풀 당 확산 추출물의 항염증 효능을 평가하기 위하여, 염증 인자 IL-1α의 발현 정도를 확인하였다.In order to evaluate the anti-inflammatory efficacy of the centella asiatica extract of Example 1, the expression level of the inflammatory factor IL-1α was confirmed.
구체적으로, 인간 표피세포(HaCaT)를 10% 우태아혈청(FBS) 및 1% 페니실린를 포함하는 DMEM(Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium)에서 배양하였고, 배양은 37℃, 5% CO2 및 습도 95% 조건의 배양기에서 24시간 동안 수행하였다. 이후 배지를 제거하고 DPBS를 넣은 후 1차례 워싱하여, FBS가 없는 배지로 갈아준 후, 실시예 1 및 비교예 1, 2, 3을 각각 100 ppm 처리하고 4시간 동안 추가 배양하였다. 음성대조군으로서 Poly I:C 10 ug/ml + IL-4 10 ng/ml 첨가군 및 양성대조군으로서 1 μM 덱사메타손(dexamethasone) 첨가군을 사용하였다. 이후, 각 배지의 세포를 수득하여 냉각된 PBS로 세척하고, RNAprep 키트(Monarch® Total RNAprep Kit, NEB, 미국)를 이용하여 RNA를 분리하였다. 나노드롭(nanodrop)으로 260 ㎚에서 RNA를 정량한 후, 각각 2 ㎍의 RNA를 사용하여 증폭기에서 cDNA를 합성하였다(C1000 Thermal Cycler, Bio-Rad, 미국). 합성된 cDNA를 주형으로 타겟 유전자인 IL-1α에 대하여, 사이버그린(SYBR Green supermix, Applied Biosystems, USA)을 하기 표 1의 프라이머 및 cDNA와 함께 첨가하여 실시간(real-time) PCR 기계(Step One Plus, Applied Biosystems, 미국)에서 실시간 중합효소 연쇄반응을 수행하였다. 실시간 PCR 반응은 94℃에서 5분 동안 중합효소 활성화 후, 95℃에서 30초, 55℃에서 30초, 72℃에서 30초 반응의 사이클을 40 사이클로 반복하여 수행하였다. IL-1α 유전자의 발현량은 β-actin 유전자에 대한 보정을 통해 최종적으로 분석하였고, 그 결과를 도 1에 나타내었다. Specifically, human epidermal cells (HaCaT) were cultured in DMEM (Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium) containing 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) and 1% penicillin, and the culture was performed under conditions of 37°C, 5% CO 2 and 95% humidity. It was performed for 24 hours in an incubator. Thereafter, the medium was removed, DPBS was added, washed once, changed to a medium without FBS, and Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1, 2, and 3 were treated with 100 ppm, respectively, and further cultured for 4 hours. As a negative control group, Poly I:C 10 ug/ml + IL-4 10 ng/ml added group and 1 μM dexamethasone added group were used as a positive control group. Thereafter, cells in each medium were obtained, washed with cold PBS, and RNA was isolated using an RNAprep kit (Monarch® Total RNAprep Kit, NEB, USA). After RNA was quantified at 260 nm with a nanodrop, cDNA was synthesized using an amplifier using 2 μg of each RNA (C1000 Thermal Cycler, Bio-Rad, USA). Using the synthesized cDNA as a template, cybergreen (SYBR Green supermix, Applied Biosystems, USA) was added together with the primers and cDNA in Table 1 for the target gene, IL-1α, using a real-time PCR machine (Step One Plus, Applied Biosystems, USA) real-time polymerase chain reaction was performed. The real-time PCR reaction was performed by repeating 40 cycles of polymerase activation at 94°C for 5 minutes, followed by 95°C for 30 seconds, 55°C for 30 seconds, and 72°C for 30 seconds. The expression level of the IL-1α gene was finally analyzed through correction for the β-actin gene, and the results are shown in FIG. 1 .
도 1에 나타낸 바와 같이, 염증을 유도한 뒤에 염증 인자 IL-1α 발현은 현저히 증가하나, 비교예 1의 병풀 열수추출물, 비교예 2의 병풀 열수추출물 및 당의 단순 혼합물, 비교예 3의 당 단독과 비교하여, 실시예 1의 병풀 당 확산 추출물은 염증 인자 IL-1α의 발현량 저해 정도가 현저히 증가하는 것을 확인할 수 있다.따라서, 당 확산 추출공법으로 추출한 생병풀 추출물은 항염증 효과가 우수함을 확인할 수 있었다.As shown in FIG. 1, after induction of inflammation, the expression of the inflammatory factor IL-1α significantly increased. In comparison, it can be confirmed that the diffusion extract of Centella asiatica of Example 1 significantly increased the degree of inhibition of the expression level of the inflammatory factor IL-1α. Therefore, it was confirmed that the Centella asiatica extract extracted by the saccharide diffusion extraction method had excellent anti-inflammatory effects. could
실험예 2. 피부 보습 및 피부 장벽 강화 효능 평가Experimental Example 2. Skin moisturizing and skin barrier strengthening efficacy evaluation
상기 실시예 1의 생병풀 당 확산 추출물의 피부 보습 및 피부 장벽 강화 효능을 평가하기 위하여, 히알루론산 합성에 관여하는 HAS3(Hyaluronan synthase 3) 및 피부 장벽에 관여하는 필라그린(Filaggrin, FLG) 유전자의 발현 정도를 확인하였다.In order to evaluate the skin moisturizing and skin barrier strengthening effects of the centella asiatica extract of Example 1, the HAS3 (Hyaluronan synthase 3) involved in hyaluronic acid synthesis and the filaggrin (FLG) gene involved in skin barrier The expression level was confirmed.
구체적으로, 인간 표피세포(HaCaT)를 10% 우태아혈청(FBS) 및 1% 페니실린를 포함하는 DMEM(Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium)에서 배양하였고, 배양은 37℃, 5% CO2 및 습도 95% 조건의 배양기에서 24시간 동안 수행하였다. 이후 배지를 제거하고 DPBS를 넣은 후 1차례 워싱하여, FBS가 없는 배지로 갈아준 후, 실시예 1 및 비교예 1, 2, 3을 각각 100 ppm 처리하고 24시간 동안 추가 배양하였다. 음성대조군으로서 순수 증류수 첨가군 및 양성대조군으로서 1 μM 레티노산(Retinoic acid) 첨가군을 사용하였다. 이후, 각 배지의 세포를 수득하여 냉각된 PBS로 세척하고, RNAprep 키트(Monarch® Total RNAprep Kit, NEB, 미국)를 이용하여 RNA를 분리하였다. 나노드롭(nanodrop)으로 260 ㎚에서 RNA를 정량한 후, 각각 2 ㎍의 RNA를 사용하여 증폭기에서 cDNA를 합성하였다(C1000 Thermal Cycler, Bio-Rad, 미국). 합성된 cDNA를 주형으로 타겟 유전자인 HAS3, FLG에 대하여, 사이버그린(SYBR Green supermix, Applied Biosystems, USA)을 하기 표 2의 프라이머 및 cDNA와 함께 첨가하여 실시간(real-time) PCR 기계(Step One Plus, Applied Biosystems, 미국)에서 실시간 중합효소 연쇄반응을 수행하였다. 실시간 PCR 반응은 94℃에서 5분 동안 중합효소 활성화 후, 95℃에서 30초, 55℃에서 30초, 72℃에서 30초 반응의 사이클을 40 사이클로 반복하여 수행하였다. HAS3, FLG 유전자의 발현량은 β-actin 유전자에 대한 보정을 통해 최종적으로 분석하였고, 그 결과를 도 2 및 도 3에 각각 나타내었다. Specifically, human epidermal cells (HaCaT) were cultured in DMEM (Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium) containing 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) and 1% penicillin, and the culture was performed under conditions of 37°C, 5% CO 2 and 95% humidity. It was performed for 24 hours in an incubator. Thereafter, the medium was removed, DPBS was added, washed once, changed to a medium without FBS, and Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1, 2, and 3 were treated with 100 ppm, respectively, and further cultured for 24 hours. As a negative control group, a group containing pure distilled water and a group containing 1 μM retinoic acid were used as a positive control group. Thereafter, cells in each medium were obtained, washed with cold PBS, and RNA was isolated using an RNAprep kit (Monarch® Total RNAprep Kit, NEB, USA). After RNA was quantified at 260 nm with a nanodrop, cDNA was synthesized using an amplifier using 2 μg of each RNA (C1000 Thermal Cycler, Bio-Rad, USA). Using the synthesized cDNA as a template, cybergreen (SYBR Green supermix, Applied Biosystems, USA) was added together with the primers and cDNA in Table 2 for the target genes, HAS3 and FLG, using a real-time PCR machine (Step One Plus, Applied Biosystems, USA) real-time polymerase chain reaction was performed. The real-time PCR reaction was performed by repeating 40 cycles of polymerase activation at 94°C for 5 minutes, followed by 95°C for 30 seconds, 55°C for 30 seconds, and 72°C for 30 seconds. The expression levels of the HAS3 and FLG genes were finally analyzed through correction for the β-actin gene, and the results are shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, respectively.
도 2에 나타난 바와 같이, 비교예 1의 병풀 열수추출물, 비교예 2의 병풀 열수추출물 및 당의 단순 혼합물, 비교예 3의 당 단독과 비교하여, 실시예 1의 병풀 당 확산 추출물은 히알루론산 합성에 관여하는 HAS3 유전자의 발현량이 현저히 증가하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.도 3에 나타난 바와 같이, 비교예 1의 병풀 열수추출물, 비교예 2의 병풀 열수추출물 및 당의 단순 혼합물, 비교예 3의 당 단독과 비교하여, 실시예 1의 병풀 당 확산 추출물은 피부 장벽에 관여하는 FLG 유전자의 발현량이 현저히 증가하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.As shown in FIG. 2, compared to the hot water extract of Centella asiatica of Comparative Example 1, the simple mixture of the hot water extract of Centella asiatica of Comparative Example 2 and sugar alone, and the sugar alone of Comparative Example 3, the diffusion extract of Centella asiatica of Example 1 was effective in synthesizing hyaluronic acid. As shown in FIG. 3, the centella asiatica hot-water extract of Comparative Example 1, the simple mixture of the centella asiatica extract and sugar of Comparative Example 2, and the sugar alone of Comparative Example 3 were compared with those of Comparative Example 3. Thus, it was confirmed that the diffusion extract per Centella asiatica of Example 1 markedly increased the expression level of the FLG gene involved in the skin barrier.
따라서, 당 확산 추출공법으로 추출한 생병풀 추출물은 HAS3 및 FLG 유전자의 발현을 증가시킴으로써 피부 보습 및 피부 장벽 강화에 탁월한 효과가 있음을 알 수 있었다.Therefore, it was found that the Centella Asiatica extract extracted by the saccharide diffusion extraction method had an excellent effect on skin moisturizing and strengthening the skin barrier by increasing the expression of HAS3 and FLG genes.
종합하면, 병풀 열수추출물(비교예 1), 병풀 열수추출물 및 당의 단순 혼합물(비교예 2), 당 단독 사용(비교예 3)과 비교하여, 당 확산 추출공법으로 추출한 생병풀 추출물(실시예 1)은 IL-1α의 발현을 현저히 저해하여 항염증 효과가 우수하고, HAS3 및 FLG 유전자의 발현을 현저히 증가시켜 피부 보습 및 피부 장벽 강화 효과가 우수하다. 따라서, 당을 이용한 확산 추출공법으로 추출한 생병풀 추출물은 항염증, 피부 보습, 피부 장벽 강화 용도로 사용될 수 있다.In summary, compared to the centella asiatica hot water extract (Comparative Example 1), a simple mixture of Centella asiatica hot water extract and sugar (Comparative Example 2), and sugar alone (Comparative Example 3), the centella asiatica extract extracted by the sugar diffusion extraction method (Example 1 ) has excellent anti-inflammatory effect by significantly inhibiting the expression of IL-1α, and excellent skin moisturizing and skin barrier strengthening effects by significantly increasing the expression of HAS3 and FLG genes. Therefore, centipede extract extracted by a diffusion extraction method using sugar can be used for anti-inflammatory, skin moisturizing, and skin barrier strengthening purposes.
SEQUENCE LISTING <110> Cosmax, INC. GOWOONSESANG COSMETICS CO., LTD <120> Cosmetic composition comprising Centella asiatica extracts extracted by diffusion-based extraction method using sugar and use thereof <130> PN143264KR <160> 8 <170> PatentIn version 3.2 <210> 1 <211> 24 <212> DNA <213> Artificial <220> <223> IL-1α forward primer <400> 1 tggctcattt tccctcaaaa gttg 24 <210> 2 <211> 25 <212> DNA <213> Artificial <220> <223> IL-1α reverse primer <400> 2 agaaatcgtg aaatccgaag tcaag 25 <210> 3 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial <220> <223> β-actin forward primer <400> 3 ggccatctct tgctcgaagt 20 <210> 4 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial <220> <223> β-actin reverse primer <400> 4 gagaccttca acaccccagc 20 <210> 5 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial <220> <223> HAS3 forward primer <400> 5 cttaagggtt gcttgcttgc 20 <210> 6 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial <220> <223> HAS3 reverse primer <400> 6 gttcgtggga gatgaaggaa 20 <210> 7 <211> 21 <212> DNA <213> Artificial <220> <223> FLG forward primer <400> 7 agtgcactca gggggctcac a 21 <210> 8 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial <220> <223> FLG reverse primer <400> 8 ccggcttggc cgtaatgtgt 20 SEQUENCE LISTING <110> Cosmax, INC. GOWOONSESANG COSMETICS CO., LTD <120> Cosmetic composition comprising Centella asiatica extracts extracted by diffusion-based extraction method using sugar and use it <130> PN143264KR <160> 8 <170> PatentIn version 3.2 <210> 1 <211> 24 <212> DNA <213> artificial <220> <223> IL-1α forward primer <400> 1 tggctcattt tccctcaaaa gttg 24 <210> 2 <211> 25 <212> DNA <213> artificial <220> <223> IL-1α reverse primer <400> 2 agaaatcgtg aaatccgaag tcaag 25 <210> 3 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> artificial <220> <223> β-actin forward primer <400> 3 ggccatctct tgctcgaagt 20 <210> 4 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> artificial <220> <223> β-actin reverse primer <400> 4 gagaccttca acaccccagc 20 <210> 5 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> artificial <220> <223> HAS3 forward primer <400> 5 cttaagggtt gcttgcttgc 20 <210> 6 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> artificial <220> <223> HAS3 reverse primer <400> 6 gttcgtggga gatgaaggaa 20 <210> 7 <211> 21 <212> DNA <213> artificial <220> <223> FLG forward primer <400> 7 agtgcactca gggggctcac a 21 <210> 8 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> artificial <220> <223> FLG reverse primer <400> 8 ccggcttggc cgtaatgtgt 20
Claims (10)
상기 당의 농도는 20 내지 60%(w/w)이고,
상기 확산 추출시 삼투압은 0.1 kgf/cm2 내지 1.0 kgf/cm2인 것인, 방법.A method for producing a centella asiatica extract comprising the step of diffusion-extracting centella asiatica by mixing centella asiatica and sugar,
The concentration of the sugar is 20 to 60% (w / w),
The osmotic pressure during the diffusion extraction is 0.1 kgf / cm 2 To 1.0 kgf / cm 2 The method.
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KR102588988B1 (en) * | 2023-03-30 | 2023-10-16 | 한국콜마주식회사 | Extract of Phaseolus vulgaris germinated using Centella Asiatica extract |
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KR102236071B1 (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-04-05 | 주식회사 두래 | Composition for Improving Skin Trouble Using an Extract of Centella asiatica or Paeonia lactiflora Cultured with Magma Seawater |
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KR102236071B1 (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-04-05 | 주식회사 두래 | Composition for Improving Skin Trouble Using an Extract of Centella asiatica or Paeonia lactiflora Cultured with Magma Seawater |
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KR102588988B1 (en) * | 2023-03-30 | 2023-10-16 | 한국콜마주식회사 | Extract of Phaseolus vulgaris germinated using Centella Asiatica extract |
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