KR102450939B1 - Manufacturing method for producing the scorched rice using extract of aronia and Eriobotrya japonica Seed―Containing - Google Patents
Manufacturing method for producing the scorched rice using extract of aronia and Eriobotrya japonica Seed―Containing Download PDFInfo
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- KR102450939B1 KR102450939B1 KR1020200145687A KR20200145687A KR102450939B1 KR 102450939 B1 KR102450939 B1 KR 102450939B1 KR 1020200145687 A KR1020200145687 A KR 1020200145687A KR 20200145687 A KR20200145687 A KR 20200145687A KR 102450939 B1 KR102450939 B1 KR 102450939B1
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- Prior art keywords
- rice
- nurungji
- brown rice
- aronia
- loquat
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Abstract
본 발명은 아로니아 및 비파 추출물이 함유된 현미 누룽지 제조방법에 관한 것으로서, 그 절차는 백미를 세척하고 세척된 쌀을 0 ~ 4℃에서 12 내지 24시간 냉장보관하여 숙성한 후 2차 세척하여 물기를 제거하고 가열기에 소금과 함께 로스팅하여 볶은 쌀을 준비하고, 현미를 세척하고 식초를 추가하여 물에 1시간 침지한 후 0 ~ 4℃에서 12 내지 24시간 냉장보관하여 숙성하고 물기를 제거하여 준비하는 백미 및 현미 준비공정; 세척된 현미 40중량%과 로스팅된 백미 60중량%을 상황버섯을 우려낸 물과 혼합하여 찜솥에 넣고 취사한 후 취사한 밥을 1 ~ 3℃의 차가운 물에 함침시켜서 밥의 끈적거림을 제거하여 고두밥을 형성하는 취반공정; 상기 취반공정을 통해 구비된 현미 및 백미가 혼합된 고두밥에 아로니아 및 비파 발효액을 혼합하는 혼합공정; 및 성형기 안에 올리브유를 도포하고 혼합공정에 구비된 아로니아 및 비파 발효액이 혼합된 고두밥을 주입하고 성형기 내부 온도가 120 ~ 200℃에서 압착하여 누룽지를 성형하고 성형된 누룽지를 꺼내어 30℃ - 50℃로 5시간 열풍 건조한 후, 저온 살균 진공 포장하는 성형공정;을 포함하여 구성된다.
이에 따라 세척된 현미에 물과 식초를 함께 함침하여 발아과정에서 발생하는 현미의 냄새를 제거함으로써 현미가 갖고 있는 영양 성분을 그대로 유지하면서 누룽지의 식감을 높이고, 백미 및 현미의 부드러운 맛을 느끼게 하며, 상황버섯의 영양을 더하여 노인들의 건강식으로 유효하고 영양 성분을 섭취하도록 하여 건강에 큰 도움을 줄 수 있다.The present invention relates to a method for preparing brown rice nurungji containing aronia and loquat extracts, the procedure of which is to wash white rice, refrigerate the washed rice at 0 to 4° C. Remove and roast with salt in a heater to prepare roasted rice, wash brown rice, add vinegar, immerse in water for 1 hour, refrigerate at 0 ~ 4℃ for 12 to 24 hours, ripen, drain and prepare white and brown rice preparation process; After mixing 40% by weight of washed brown rice and 60% by weight of roasted white rice with water infused with Sanghwang mushroom, put it in a steamer and cook. a cooking process to form a; a mixing process of mixing aronia and loquat fermented broth with godubap mixed with brown rice and white rice provided through the cooking process; And olive oil is applied in the molding machine, Godubap mixed with aronia and loquat fermented liquid provided in the mixing process is injected, and the inside temperature of the molding machine is pressed at 120 ~ 200℃ to shape the nurungji, and then take out the molded nurungji and heat it to 30℃ - 50℃ After 5 hours of hot air drying, a molding process of vacuum packaging at low temperature sterilization is included.
Accordingly, the washed brown rice is impregnated with water and vinegar to remove the odor of brown rice generated during the germination process. It can be of great help to health by adding the nutrients of Sanghwang mushroom to make it effective and nutritious as a healthy food for the elderly.
Description
본 발명은 아로니아 및 비파 추출물이 함유된 현미 누룽지 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 비파열매 발효액과 아로니아 발효액의 혼합물을 상황버섯 우려낸 물로 취반된 백미와 현미의 고두밥에 혼합하여 성형기를 통해 누룽지를 제조함으로써 아로니아와 비파의 유효성분을 섭취하고, 건강에 유효한 현미 누룽지 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing brown rice nurungji containing aronia and loquat extracts, and more particularly, a mixture of fermented loquat fruit and aronia fermented broth is mixed with white rice and brown rice godubap cooked with water infused with Sanghwang mushroom, and then through a molding machine. It relates to a method for producing nurungji from brown rice that is effective for health by ingesting the active ingredients of aronia and loquat by manufacturing nurungji.
또한, 본 발명은 세척된 현미에 물과 식초를 함께 함침하여 발아과정에서 발생하는 현미의 냄새를 제거함으로써 현미가 갖고 있는 영양 성분을 그대로 유지하면서 누룽지의 식감을 높이고, 백미 및 현미의 부드러운 맛을 느끼게 하며, 상황버섯의 영양 성분을 섭취할 수 있어 남녀노소의 건강에 도움을 줄 수 있는 아로니아 및 비파 추출물이 함유된 현미 누룽지 제조방법에 관한 것이다.In addition, the present invention removes the odor of brown rice generated during germination by impregnating washed brown rice with water and vinegar, thereby enhancing the texture of nurungji while maintaining the nutritional components of brown rice as it is, and providing the soft taste of white and brown rice. It relates to a manufacturing method of brown rice nurungji containing aronia and loquat extracts that can make people feel and can ingest the nutritional components of Sanghwang mushroom, which can help people of all ages and genders.
일반적으로 누룽지(scorched rice)라 함은 밥을 지을 때 밥의 일부가 솥바닥에 눌어붙어 생성된 것을 말하는 것으로, 누룽지는 보통 재래식 밥솥에 밥을 지을 경우 밥솥의 밑바닥에 놓인 쌀이나 보리쌀, 콩 같은 것들이 그대로 눌어붙어 생성된 것이다. 통상 누룽지는 눌은 밥이라고도 불린다. 누룽지는 오늘날처럼 간식거리가 풍부하지 않았던 때문이기도 하지만 재래식 솥을 통해 밥을 지어먹던 아주 오랜 옛날부터 가장 많이 찾던 간식거리이다.In general, scorched rice refers to something that is produced by sticking a part of rice to the bottom of the pot when cooking. It was created by sticking things together. In general, nurungji is also called nurungji. Nurungji is not as abundant as it is today, but it has been the most sought-after snack since a long time ago, when rice was cooked in a conventional pot.
이러한 누룽지는 쌀에 들어있는 탄수화물과 단백질의 아미노산이 누룽지로 눌리면서 생성되는 포도당 등 여러가지 물질로 인하여 구수한 맛과 냄새가 발생함은 물론 배도 부르면서 영양이 매우 우수한 식품이라 할 수 있다.These nurungji can be said to be very nutritious food as they not only have a savory taste and smell, but also fill the stomach due to various substances such as glucose, which are produced when carbohydrates and protein amino acids in rice are pressed into nurungji.
누룽지는 가마솥에서 밥을 지었을 때 솥바닥에 밥알이 눌어붙은 것을 주걱으로 긁어서 말리거나 그냥 그대로 먹었던 것으로서, 향과 맛이 구수하고 영양도 상당히 높은 것으로 옛부터 잘 알려져 있다. 이러한 누룽지는 눌은밥이라고도 불리우며, 눌어붙어 생성된 것을 간식으로 먹거나 물을 부어 다시 끓인 상태의 것을 밥 대용으로 먹기도 한다.Nurungji is a dish made from sticking rice grains on the bottom of the cauldron when cooked in a cauldron, and either dried or eaten as it is. Such nurungji is also called scorched rice, and it is eaten as a snack or boiled again by pouring water as a substitute for rice.
그러나, 현재에는 예전과 같이 밥을 짓을 때 주물을 통해 제조된 가마솥이나 재래식 밥솥을 사용하지 않고 전기밥솥이나 기타의 압력밥솥을 사용하여 밥을 지음에 따라 누룽지가 생기지 않기 때문에 우리의 주위에서 누룽지를 쉽게 접할 수가 없게 되어 누룽지를 먹고자 하는 경우에는 일부러 쌀을 눌려 누룽지를 만들어야 하는 등 누룽지를 만들기 위한 작업이 불편하였다. 또한, 누룽지를 찾는 사람의 수효가 줄어듦은 물론 기존의 누룽지로는 시중에 유통되고 있는 과자나 빵 및 그 밖의 스낵에 입맛이 길들여진 사람들의 기호를 맞추기가 어려웠다.However, at present, when we cook rice as in the past, we do not use a cauldron or a conventional rice cooker manufactured through casting, but instead use an electric rice cooker or other pressure cooker to cook rice, which does not produce nurungji. It was not easy to access nurungji, so if you wanted to eat nurungji, you had to press rice to make nurungji, which made it inconvenient. In addition, the number of people looking for nurungji has decreased, and it has been difficult to satisfy the tastes of those who are accustomed to eating sweets, bread, and other snacks distributed in the market with the existing nurungji.
따라서, 화학적인 첨가물이 들어 있는 스낵이나 과자류에 노출된 어린이들이나 바쁜 일상을 살아가는 직장인의 건강을 지키고자 하는 노력이나 맛과 취식이 우수한 우리 고유의 먹거리를 통한 양질의 누룽지를 제공하고자 하는 노력으로써 즉석 누룽지가 새로운 아침 식사 대용으로 요구되고 있는 실정이다.Therefore, as an effort to protect the health of children exposed to snacks or sweets containing chemical additives or office workers living in busy daily life, or to provide high-quality nurungji through our own food with excellent taste and taste, instantaneous Nurungji is being demanded as a new breakfast substitute.
한편, 일반적으로 인스턴트용으로 제조되는 누룽지는 통상의 제조방법으로 제조된 밥을 가열 소성하여 누룽지를 제조한 후 누룽지를 먹기 좋은 크기로 분쇄하여 일정량씩 포장팩으로 진공 포장한 다음 일회용용기에 넣어 완성하게 된다. 이러한 인스턴트용 누룽지는 취식 시 포장팩을 개봉하고 누룽지를 일회용용기에 담은 다음 끓는 물을 넣어 간편하게 조리하여 취식할 수 있도록 되어 있다. 그러나, 상기 인스턴트용 누룽지는 중, 장년층의 구수한 맛을 좋아하는 사람들만 선호할 뿐 어린아이들이나 청년층은 즐겨 먹지 않는 음식으로 기호성이 떨어지는 문제점이 있었다.On the other hand, nurungji, which is generally prepared for instant use, is prepared by heating and baking rice prepared by a conventional manufacturing method, then crushing the nurungji into an easy-to-eat size, vacuum-packing a certain amount of nurungji in a packaging pack, and then putting it in a disposable container to complete it. will do These instant noodles for instant noodles can be eaten by opening the package, putting them in a disposable container, and then adding boiling water to cook them. However, the instant noodles for instant noodles are preferred only by those who like the savory taste of middle-aged and elderly people, but are not enjoyed by children or young people.
최근에는 누룽지에 대한 추억을 더듬어 누룽지를 형상화한 과자류가 출시되기도 하며, 일정량의 밥을 소정시간 가압함으로써 강제적으로 밥을 눌어붙게 하여 누룽지를 제조하는 누룽지 제조장치가 개발되어 상용화되고 있다.Recently, confectionery in the shape of nurungji has been released by following the memory of nurungji, and a nurungji manufacturing apparatus has been developed and commercialized to manufacture nurungji by forcibly sticking the rice by pressurizing a certain amount of rice for a predetermined time.
또한, 누룽지는 주원료가 쌀과 같은 곡물로 이루어져 물을 넣고 끓이게 되면 식사 대용으로 이용 가능하며, 튀긴 누룽지에 갖은 해물과 채소를 볶아서 걸쭉하게 끓인 소스를 부어 만드는 누룽지탕과 같이 요리 재료로도 그 활용 범위가 넓어지고 있다.In addition, Nurungji is made of grains such as rice, so it can be used as a meal substitute when boiled with water. The scope of use is expanding.
현재 별도의 누룽지 제조공장에서 누룽지 또는 그 가공품을 제조하여 공급하고 있는데, 일부 회사에서 판매하고 있는 기존의 누룽지는 수동에 의한 제조방법이 대부분으로서, 주로 밥을 하여 일정한 형태로 성형한 후 오븐에 구워 만드는 방법에 의한다. 그러나 이와 같이 제조하여 판매 시 그 누룽지는 그 조직감이 매우 딱딱하여 먹기에 매우 불편한 면이 있으며, 그 형태에 있어서 누룽지 모양 그대로의 형태를 내지 못하는 단점이 있다.Currently, a separate Nurungji manufacturing plant manufactures and supplies Nurungji or its processed products. Existing Nurungji sold by some companies is mostly manual manufacturing method. It is mainly cooked and molded into a certain shape and then baked in an oven depending on how it is made. However, when manufactured and sold in this way, the nurungji has a very hard texture, which makes it very inconvenient to eat, and has a disadvantage in that it cannot take the shape of the nurungji as it is.
한편, 현미는 전곡립의 형태로 벼에서 왕겨를 제거한 상태로 과피(pericarp), 종피(seed coat) 및 호분층(aleurone layer)을 포함하는 미강과 배(embryo), 배유(endosperm)로 이루어져 있고 백미에 비해 단백질, 비타민, 무기질, 식이섬유등의 영양성분이 풍부하고, 식물성 섬유질을 비롯한 각종 효소, 미네랄 등 무기질 영양소가 다량 함유되어 있어 병에 대한 저항력을 높여주고 혈액의 산독화를 막아주어 노화방지 및 장내 기능 강화에 유용한 식품임은 이미 알려진 사실이다.On the other hand, brown rice is in the form of whole grains, with rice husks removed, and consists of rice bran including pericarp, seed coat and aleurone layer, embryo and endosperm. In comparison, it is rich in nutrients such as protein, vitamins, minerals, and dietary fiber, and contains a large amount of mineral nutrients such as various enzymes and minerals, including vegetable fiber, to increase resistance to disease and prevent oxidation of blood to prevent aging. And it is a known fact that it is a useful food for strengthening intestinal function.
현미에는 감마오리자놀(γ-oryzanol), 옥타코사놀(octacosanol), 식물스테롤(β- sitosterol), GABA(γ-aminobutyric acid), 토코페롤(tocopherol), 토코트리에놀(tocotrienol) 등의 생리활성물질들을 풍부히 함유하고 있으며, 이들 생리활성물질들은 혈당강하, 혈압상승억제, 콜레스테롤 저하, 항암성의 효과가 있는 것으로 보고되었다.Brown rice contains abundant physiologically active substances such as gamma-oryzanol, octacosanol, β-sitosterol, GABA (γ-aminobutyric acid), tocopherol, and tocotrienol. , These physiologically active substances have been reported to have the effects of lowering blood sugar, suppressing rise in blood pressure, lowering cholesterol, and having anticancer properties.
특히, 발아 현미는 백미보다 약 4배 정도 많은 식이섬유를 갖음과 동시에 발아에 의해 아미노산이나 비타민 B군이 많고 특히 변비에 효과가 있는 등 그 인체에 유익한 특성이 다량 밝혀졌다.In particular, germinated brown rice has about four times more dietary fiber than white rice, and at the same time has a lot of amino acids and B vitamins by germination, and it has a lot of beneficial properties for the human body, such as being effective in constipation.
발아 현미는 기존 현미에 비하여 조직이 연화되어 질감 개선 및 관능성 향상은 물론 식이섬유, 페룰산(ferulic acid), 토코트리엔놀(tocotrienols), 마그네슘, 아연, 감마오리자놀(γ-oryzanol), 식물스테롤(β-sitosterol), GABA(γ-aminobutyric acid) 등 각종 영양기능성 성분 및 효소들의 활성화로 인하여 건강 기능성 물질이 활성화되거나 증가하는 것으로 알려져 있다.Germinated brown rice has a softer tissue than conventional brown rice, so texture and sensory improvement, as well as dietary fiber, ferulic acid, tocotrienols, magnesium, zinc, gamma-oryzanol, and plants It is known that health functional substances are activated or increased due to the activation of various nutritional functional ingredients and enzymes such as sterol (β-sitosterol) and GABA (γ-aminobutyric acid).
통상의 현미와 비교하여 소화 및 흡수가 우수하고 Υ-아미노부티르산 및 페룰산(ferulic acid)과 같은 영양소를 다량 함유하고 있기 때문에 기능성 식품으로 평가되고 있다.Compared to normal brown rice, it is evaluated as a functional food because it has excellent digestion and absorption and contains a large amount of nutrients such as Υ-aminobutyric acid and ferulic acid.
기존의 시판되는 누룽지는 주로 백미를 이용하여 제조하기 때문에 맛과 영양이 단조로운 문제점이 있어, 기존의 누룽지에 비해 높은 영양성, 기능성 및 기호도가 높은 누룽지의 개발이 필요한 실정이며, 종래의 누룽지 제조방법은 현미의 특성상 누룽지가 잘 부서져서 보관이나 먹기가 불편하고, 현미 발아 과정에서 생기는 역겨운 냄새로 인하여 발아 현미를 이용하여 누룽지를 만든 경우 누룽지에 역겨운 냄새가 여전히 남게 되고 식감이 좋지 않고, 현미 알갱이가 딱딱하여 먹기도 쉽지 않아 일반 성인은 물론 어린이나 환자들에게 적합하지 않은 단점이 있다.Since the existing commercially available nurungji is mainly manufactured using white rice, there is a problem of monotonous taste and nutrition, so it is necessary to develop nurungji with high nutritional value, functionality and preference compared to the existing nurungji. Due to the nature of brown rice, the nurungji is easily broken and inconvenient to store or eat, and due to the disgusting smell generated during the process of germinating brown rice, when nurungji is made using germinated brown rice, the disgusting smell is still left in the nurungji, the texture is not good, and the grains of brown rice are hard. It is not easy to eat, so it is not suitable for general adults as well as children and patients.
따라서, 본 출원인은 현미와 천연재료를 함유하여 맛과 건강에 유효한 누룽지를 제조함에 있어 염증, 항균 효능의 유효한 성분이 함유되도록 아로니아 및 비파열매 발효액을 이용하여 누룽지를 제조할 수 있는 방법에 대하여 제안하고자 한다.Accordingly, the present applicant relates to a method for preparing nurungji using aronia and fermented fermented berries so that effective ingredients for inflammation and antibacterial efficacy are contained in manufacturing nurungji effective for taste and health by containing brown rice and natural ingredients I would like to suggest
[관련기술문헌][Related technical literature]
1. 즉석 누룽지의 제조방법(Method for preparing of the crust of overcooked rice)(특허등록번호 제10-1043452호)1. Method for preparing of the crust of overcooked rice (Patent Registration No. 10-1043452)
2. 발아 현미 누룽지의 제조방법(Method for producing the scorched rice)(특허등록번호 제10-1043452호)2. Method for producing the scorched rice (Patent Registration No. 10-1043452)
3. 건강식 누룽지 제조방법(Manufacturing method for healthy nurungji)(특허등록번호 제10-2099765호)3. Manufacturing method for healthy nurungji (Patent Registration No. 10-2099765)
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로서, 그 목적은 세척된 현미에 물과 식초를 함께 함침하여 발아과정에서 발생하는 현미의 냄새를 제거함으로써 현미가 갖고 있는 영양 성분을 그대로 유지하면서 누룽지의 식감을 높이고, 백미 및 현미의 부드러운 맛을 느끼게 하며, 상황버섯의 영양 성분을 섭취할 수 있어 남녀노소의 건강에 도움을 줄 수 있는 아로니아 및 비파 추출물이 함유된 현미 누룽지 제조방법을 제공하는데 있다.The present invention has been devised to solve the above problems, and its purpose is to remove the odor of brown rice generated during germination by impregnating washed brown rice with water and vinegar while maintaining the nutritional components of brown rice as it is. Provides a method for making brown rice noodles containing aronia and loquat extracts that can improve the texture of nurungji, feel the soft taste of white and brown rice, and can help people of all ages by ingesting the nutritional components of Sanghwang mushroom is doing
또한, 본 발명은 비파열매 발효액과 아로니아 발효액의 혼합물을 상황버섯 물로 취반된 백미와 현미의 고두밥에 혼합하여 성형기를 통해 누룽지를 제조함으로써 아로니아와 비파의 유효성분을 섭취할 수 있는 건강식 누룽지를 제공하는 아로니아 및 비파 추출물이 함유된 현미 누룽지 제조방법을 제공하는데 있다.In addition, the present invention mixes a mixture of fermented loquat fermented liquid and aronia fermented broth with white and brown rice godubap cooked with Sanghwang mushroom water to produce nurungji through a molding machine, thereby providing healthy nurungji that can ingest the active ingredients of aronia and loquats. It is to provide a method for preparing brown rice nurungji containing the provided aronia and loquat extracts.
그러나 본 발명의 목적들은 상기에 언급된 목적으로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 또 다른 목적들은 아래의 기재로부터 당업자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.However, the objects of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned objects, and other objects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
상기의 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 발명의 실시예에 따른아로니아 및 비파 추출물이 함유된 현미 누룽지 제조방법은, 백미를 세척하고 세척된 쌀을 0 ~ 4℃에서 12 내지 24시간 냉장보관하여 숙성한 후 2차 세척하여 물기를 제거하고 가열기에 소금과 함께 로스팅하여 볶은 쌀을 준비하고, 현미를 세척하고 식초를 추가하여 물에 1시간 침지한 후 0 ~ 4℃에서 12 내지 24시간 냉장보관하여 숙성하고 물기를 제거하여 준비하는 백미 및 현미 준비공정; 세척된 현미 40중량%과 로스팅된 백미 60중량%을 상황버섯을 우려낸 물과 혼합하여 찜솥에 넣고 취사한 후 취사한 밥을 1 ~ 3℃의 차가운 물에 함침시켜서 밥의 끈적거림을 제거하여 고두밥을 형성하는 취반공정; 상기 취반공정을 통해 구비된 현미 및 백미가 혼합된 고두밥에 아로니아 및 비파 발효액을 혼합하는 혼합공정; 및 성형기 안에 올리브유를 도포하고 혼합공정에 구비된 아로니아 및 비파 발효액이 혼합된 고두밥을 주입하고 성형기 내부 온도가 120 ~ 200℃에서 압착하여 누룽지를 성형하고 성형된 누룽지를 꺼내어 30℃ - 50℃로 5시간 열풍 건조한 후, 저온 살균 진공 포장하는 성형공정;을 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the method for preparing brown rice nurungji containing aronia and loquat extract according to an embodiment of the present invention includes washing white rice and refrigerated storage of the washed rice at 0 ~ 4 ℃ for 12 to 24 hours. After that, wash it a second time to remove the water and roast it with salt in a heater to prepare the roasted rice, wash the brown rice, add vinegar, soak it in water for 1 hour, and then refrigerate it for 12 to 24 hours at 0 ~ 4 ℃ to ripen and white and brown rice preparation process to prepare by removing water; After mixing 40% by weight of washed brown rice and 60% by weight of roasted white rice with water infused with Sanghwang mushroom, put it in a steamer and cook. a cooking process to form a; a mixing process of mixing aronia and loquat fermented broth with godubap mixed with brown rice and white rice provided through the cooking process; And olive oil is applied in the molding machine, Godubap mixed with aronia and loquat fermented liquid provided in the mixing process is injected, and the inside temperature of the molding machine is pressed at 120 ~ 200℃ to form nurungji, and then take out the molded nurungji and heat it to 30℃ - 50℃ After 5 hours of hot air drying, a molding process of vacuum sterilizing and packaging at a low temperature; characterized in that it is configured to include.
이때, 본 발명에 따른 아로니아 및 비파 추출물이 함유된 현미 누룽지 제조방법은 상기 백미 및 현미 준비공정에서 현미를 3회 수세하고 수세한 현미에 식초를 추가 침지하여 현미에 발생하는 냄새를 제거하고, 냉장보관하여 숙성된 현미를 2차로 세척하여 미세 쇠망을 통해 물기를 제거하고, 상기 취반 공정에서 상황버섯을 정제수에 침지하여 100℃ 온도에서 1 ~ 2시간 끊인 후 냉각하여 냉장보관된 상황버섯 물을 세척된 현미와 로스팅된 백미와 혼합하여 취반시 누룽지가 발생하지 않도록 찜솥 또는 전기밥솥을 이용하여 취반한 후 1 ~ 3℃의 차가운 물에 함침되어 끈적거림이 제거된 고두밥을 구비하고, 상기 성형공정에서 누룽지 성형기의 가열판 바닥면에 올리브유를 골고루 바르고 아로니아 및 비파 발효액이 혼합된 고두밥의 일정량을 골고루 편 후 성형기 내부 온도가 120 ~ 200℃에서 4 ~ 7분 동안 가열 및 압착하여 2 ~ 5 mm의 두께로 1차 누룽지 층을 생성하고, 1차 누룽지 층의 접합면에 물을 분사하여 가열압착된 1차 누룽지 층을 2개 적층하여 접합 후 150 ~ 200℃에서 5 ~ 7분 동안 압착하여 두께가 3 ~ 6 mm로 형성되도록 가열하여 누룽지를 성형하는 것을 특징으로 한다.At this time, in the method for preparing brown rice nurungji containing aronia and loquat extract according to the present invention, the brown rice is washed three times in the white rice and brown rice preparation process, and vinegar is additionally immersed in the washed brown rice to remove the odor generated in the brown rice, Secondary washing of aged brown rice in refrigeration to remove moisture through a fine wire mesh, immersion in purified water in the cooking process and boiling for 1 to 2 hours at 100 ° C. It is mixed with washed brown rice and roasted white rice and cooked using a steamer or electric rice cooker so as not to generate nurungji when cooking. Apply olive oil evenly to the bottom surface of the heating plate of the Nurungji molding machine, spread a certain amount of Godubap mixed with aronia and loquat fermented broth, and heat and press at a temperature inside the molding machine at 120 ~ 200℃ for 4 ~ 7 minutes to obtain a thickness of 2 ~ 5 mm. Create a first nurungji layer with a thickness, spray water on the bonding surface of the first nurungji layer, and laminate two heat-pressed primary nurungji layers to increase the thickness by pressing at 150 ~ 200℃ for 5 ~ 7 minutes. It is characterized in that it is heated to form 3 ~ 6 mm to form nurungji.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 아로니아 및 비파 추출물이 함유된 현미 누룽지 제조방법의 상기 아로니아 발효액은 물기가 제거 후 으깬 아로니아 57.42 중량%에 설탕 42.52 중량%을 섞고 설탕이 녹을 때까지 저은 후, 천일염 0.06 중량%을 혼합하여 골고루 섞은 후, 소독한 유리병에 혼합물을 담아 3개월 동안 1차 발효하고, 1차 발효된 아로니아의 원액만 용기에 담아 3 ~ 6개월 더 2차 숙성하여 구비되고, 비파 발효액은 비파나무 열매를 세척하고, 종자를 제거하여 비파나무 열매를 전처리하여 과피 및 과육을 함께 분쇄, 착즙하여 착즙된 비파나무 열매와 설탕을 60 : 40 중량%의 비율로 각각 혼합하고 50 ~ 60일 저장, 숙성 및 1차 발효한 후, 발효된 발효액에서 비파나무 열매의 고형물을 제거하여 발효액을 구비하고 고형물이 제거된 비파 열매 1차 발효액을 10℃ 내지 20℃에서 30일 내지 40일 동안 숙성 및 2차 발효하여 구비되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the aronia fermented broth of the method for producing brown rice nurungji containing aronia and loquat extract according to the present invention is mixed with 57.42 wt% of crushed aronia after removing the water and 42.52 wt% of sugar, stirred until the sugar is dissolved, and then sea salt After mixing 0.06% by weight and mixing the mixture evenly, put the mixture in a sterilized glass bottle and ferment it for 3 months, put only the undiluted solution of aronia first fermented in a container, and further mature for 3 to 6 months. The loquat fermented broth is prepared by washing the loquat fruit, removing the seeds and pre-treating the loquat fruit, crushing and squeezing the rind and pulp together, and mixing the extracted loquat fruit and sugar in a ratio of 60:40% by weight and 50 ~ After 60 days of storage, aging and primary fermentation, the solids of the loquat fruit are removed from the fermented fermented broth to provide a fermentation broth, and the primary fermented loquat fruit from which the solids are removed is stored at 10°C to 20°C for 30 to 40 days. It is characterized in that it is provided by aging and secondary fermentation.
본 발명에 의한 아로니아 및 비파 추출물이 함유된 현미 누룽지 제조방법은 세척된 현미에 물과 식초를 함께 함침하여 발아과정에서 발생하는 현미의 냄새를 제거하고, 세척된 백미를 로스팅하여 상황버섯 우려낸 물로 취반하여 구비된 백미와 현미의 고두밥에 비파열매 발효액과 아로니아 발효액을 혼합하여 성형기를 통해 누룽지를 제조함으로써 아로니아와 비파의 유효성분과 상황버섯의 영양성분을 함께 섭취하고, 건강에 유효한 현미 누룽지를 제공한다.The method for preparing brown rice nurungji containing aronia and loquat extracts according to the present invention removes the smell of brown rice generated during germination by impregnating washed brown rice with water and vinegar, and roasting washed white rice with water infused with Sanghwang mushroom. By mixing fermented loquat fruit and aronia fermented broth with godubap of white and brown rice prepared by cooking and manufacturing nurungji through a molding machine, the active ingredients of aronia and loquat and nutritious ingredients of Sanghwang mushroom are ingested together, and brown rice nurungji that is effective for health to provide.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 아로니아 및 비파 추출물이 함유된 현미 누룽지 제조방법은 비파열매 발효액과 아로니아 발효액의 혼합물을 상황버섯 물로 취반된 백미와 현미의 고두밥에 혼합하여 성형기를 통해 누룽지를 제조함으로써 아로니아에 다량 함유되어 암과 심혈관계질환을 예방하고, 노화를 억제할 수 있고 건강에 유효한 누룽지를 제공할 수 있다.In addition, the method for producing brown rice nurungji containing aronia and loquat extract according to the present invention mixes a mixture of fermented loquat fruit and aronia fermented broth with white rice and brown rice godubap cooked with Sanghwang mushroom water to produce nurungji through a molding machine. Contained in large amounts in ronia, it can prevent cancer and cardiovascular diseases, inhibit aging, and provide nurungji effective for health.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 아로니아 및 비파 추출물이 함유된 현미 누룽지 제조방법은 세척된 현미에 물과 식초를 함께 함침하여 발아과정에서 발생하는 현미의 냄새를 제거함으로써 현미가 갖고 있는 영양 성분을 그대로 유지하면서 누룽지의 식감을 높이고, 백미 및 현미의 부드러운 맛을 느끼게 하며, 상황버섯의 영양을 더하여 노인들의 건강식으로 유효하고 영양 성분을 섭취하도록 하여 건강에 큰 도움을 줄 수 있다.In addition, the method for manufacturing brown rice nurungji containing aronia and loquat extract according to the present invention removes the odor of brown rice generated during germination by impregnating washed brown rice with water and vinegar, thereby maintaining the nutritional components of brown rice as it is. While increasing the texture of the nurungji, it makes you feel the soft taste of white and brown rice, and by adding the nutrition of the Sangha mushroom, it is an effective and nutritious food for the elderly, which can be of great help to health.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 아로니아 및 비파 추출물이 함유된 현미 누룽지 제조방법은 웰빙 시대를 맞이하여 건강 지향적인 소비자의 수요에 부응하여 소비자의 취향과 기호에 맞게 간편하게 즐길 수 있으며, 젊은 세대에게 친숙하게 다가갈 수 있고 남녀노소 누구나 간식 및 식사 대용으로 먹을 수 있는 양질의 누룽지를 제공하여 건강식품으로서 유도할 수 있다.In addition, the brown rice nurungji manufacturing method containing aronia and loquat extract according to the present invention can be enjoyed conveniently according to the tastes and preferences of consumers in response to the health-oriented consumer demand in the era of well-being, and is familiar to the younger generation. It can be accessed as a healthy food by providing high-quality nurungji that can be eaten by anyone of any age or gender as a snack or meal replacement.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 아로니아 효소가 함유된 된장 제조공정을 도시한 흐름도.1 is a flowchart showing a manufacturing process of soybean paste containing an aronia enzyme according to the present invention.
이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 기초로 하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail based on the accompanying drawings.
본 발명의 아로니아 및 비파열매 추출물이 함유된 현미 누룽지는 세척된 현미에 물과 식초를 함께 함침하여 발아과정에서 발생하는 현미의 냄새를 제거하고, 세척된 백미를 로스팅하여 상황버섯 우려낸 물로 취반하여 구비된 백미와 현미의 고두밥에 비파열매 발효액과 아로니아 발효액을 혼합하여 성형기를 통해 누룽지를 제조함으로써 아로니아와 비파의 유효성분과 상황버섯의 영양성분을 함께 섭취하고, 건강에 유효한 현미 누룽지를 제공한다.Brown rice nurungji containing aronia and bipa fruit extract of the present invention is impregnated with water and vinegar to remove the odor of brown rice generated in the germination process, and the washed white rice is roasted and cooked with water infused with Sanghwang mushroom. By mixing fermented loquat fruit and aronia fermented broth with Godubap of white and brown rice, and making nurungji through a molding machine, the active ingredients of aronia and loquat and nutritious ingredients of Sanghwang mushroom are ingested together, and brown rice nurungji effective for health is provided. .
본 발명에서 “백미”라 함은 현미를 12분도 이상 도정한 쌀을 말하며, "현미"라 함은 나락에서 왕겨를 벗기고 7 ~ 8분도로 도정한 쌀을 칭하며, "볶은 쌀"라 함은 백미를 수세 수 1시간 침지하고 물 빼기 후 로트터에서 소금과 함께 로스팅하여 수분함량이 5중량% 미만인 상태를 칭한다. In the present invention, “polished rice” refers to rice that has been polished for more than 12 minutes, “brown rice” refers to rice that has been polished for 7 to 8 minutes after removing the husk from the bottom, and “roasted rice” refers to white rice After immersing in water for 1 hour, draining the water, and roasting with salt in a rotor, refers to a state where the moisture content is less than 5% by weight.
본 발명에서 “건조 누룽지”이라 함은 백미를 수세하고 1시간 침지하여 취반기에서 수분함량 63중량%의 밥을 제조한 후 누룽지 성형기에 넣어 수분함량 9중량% 미만인 누룽지를 말한다.In the present invention, “dried nurungji” refers to nurungji with a moisture content of less than 9% by weight, after washing white rice with water and immersing it for 1 hour to prepare rice with a moisture content of 63% by weight in a cooking machine, and then putting it into a nurungji molding machine.
본 발명은 전통적인 간식거리로 사용되고 있는 누룽지에 기능성 성분을 부가함으로써 영양증진 향상과 관능미가 향상되어 소비자의 기호도를 만족시킬 수 있는 누룽지를 제공하는 것으로서, 이에 따라 본 발명에 따른 아로니아 및 비파 추출물이 함유된 현미 누룽지 제조를 위하여 사용되는 아로니아 및 비파의 살펴보면, 먼저, 아로니아는 장미과 아로니아속 관목으로, 북아메리카 동부의 습지대에 주로 분포한다. 주로 관상용이나 열매를 얻기 위한 식용으로 재배한다. 열매는 신맛이 나며 잼이나 시럽, 주스, 와인 등 다양한 식품에 활용한다. 항산화 물질인 폴리페놀 등이 풍부해 슈퍼푸드의 하나로 알려졌다.The present invention is to provide nurungji that can satisfy consumers' preferences by improving nutrition and sensuality by adding functional ingredients to nurungji used as traditional snack food. Accordingly, aronia and loquat extract according to the present invention Looking at the aronia and loquat used for the production of brown rice nurungji contained therein, first, aronia is a shrub of the genus Rosaceae, and is mainly distributed in the wetlands of eastern North America. It is mainly cultivated for ornamental purposes or for food production. The fruit has a sour taste and is used in various foods such as jam, syrup, juice, and wine. It is known as one of the superfoods because it is rich in antioxidants such as polyphenols.
아로니아는 쌍떡잎식물 장미목 장미과 아로니아속에 해당하는 관목과 그 열매의 총칭으로, 베리류의 열매 중에서도 안토시아닌 함량이 가장 높은 종이다.Aronia is a general term for shrubs and fruits belonging to the genus Aronia, Rosaceae, Rosaceae, dicotyledonous plants. It is the species with the highest anthocyanin content among berries.
아로니아는 엘더베리, 라즈베리, 블루베리와 같은 베리류 중에서도 안토시아닌 함량이 가장 높은 종으로, 미국 농무부의 '베리류 별 안토시아닌 ?t량 비교 연구 결과'에 따르면 아로니아는 100g당 1480mg의 안토시아닌을 함유하고 있다. 이는 라즈베리의 100g당 92mg, 블루베리의 100g당 386mg 보다 높은 수치로, 높은 안토시아닌 성분 함유량으로 인해 항산화 작용이 뛰어나 항암 효과가 뛰어나며, 당뇨병 예방, 체중 감량, 간 손상 예방, 염증 완화, 눈의 피로 해소 등의 효과가 있다.Aronia is a species with the highest anthocyanin content among berries such as elderberry, raspberry, and blueberry. According to the US Department of Agriculture's 'Anthocyanin Amount Comparison Study Results for Different Berries', aronia contains 1480mg of anthocyanin per 100g. This is higher than 92mg per 100g of raspberry and 386mg per 100g of blueberry. Due to its high content of anthocyanin, it has excellent antioxidant activity and excellent anticancer effect. etc. are effective.
또한, 아로니아는 안토시아닌이 함유되어 강력한 항암 물질로서 체내에 있는 활성산소를 억제하고 항염, 항암작용을 하고, 안토시아닌은 로톱신이라는 망막색소의 재합성을 촉진시켜 녹내장을 비롯하여 백내장 등 다양한 눈 질환을 예방하는데 많은 도움을 주고, 또한, 안토시아닌은 피부노화 물질인 프리라디칼을 제거하고 식물성 에센셜 오일을 공급한다.In addition, aronia contains anthocyanin, which is a powerful anticancer substance that suppresses free radicals in the body and has anti-inflammatory and anticancer action. It helps a lot in prevention, and also, anthocyanins remove free radicals, which are skin aging substances, and supply vegetable essential oils.
또한, 콜라겐 및 지질층의 산화 방지작용을 하고, 인슐린 생성을 촉진해서 당뇨 합병증 유발 물질인 당화지 단백을 낮춰 당뇨병에 좋고, 뇌 신경 세포에 손상을 일으키는 혈독소를 없애 줌으로써 치매 예방에 좋고, 안토시아닌은 플라보노이드계열의 색소입니다. 이 플라보노이드계열 색소는 혈관에 콜레스테롤이 쌓이는 걸 막아주어 콜레스테롤 수치를 낮춰주어 심혈관계 질환과 뇌졸중 예방에도 도움을 준다.In addition, it acts as an antioxidant in collagen and lipid layer, promotes insulin production, lowers glycated lipid protein, a substance that induces diabetic complications, is good for diabetes, and is good for dementia by removing hemotoxins that damage brain nerve cells, and anthocyanins It is a pigment from the flavonoid family. This flavonoid-based pigment prevents cholesterol from accumulating in blood vessels and lowers cholesterol levels, helping to prevent cardiovascular disease and stroke.
또한, 비파(Eriobotrya japonica)는 장미목 장미과의 상록중교목으로 잎은 짙은 녹색에 얕은 톱니가 있고, 길이는 약 20cm, 나비 10cm로 짧은 잎자루를 가지고 있다. 열매는 송이모양으로 달리며 원모양 또는 거꿀달걀꼴에 솜털로 덮여 있고 숙 존꽃받침을 가지며 초여름에 노란색으로 익는다. 익은 열매의 무게는 재래종이 10g, 개량종은 50g으로, 또한 열매는 2실이며 각 실에 1∼2개의 큰 씨가 있다. 씨의 바깥면은 검은 갈색으로 광택이 있으며, 속에 육질의 흰 떡잎이 있다.Also, the loquat (Eriobotrya japonica) is an evergreen medium arboreous tree of the Rosaceae family of the Rosaceae family. The leaves are dark green with shallow serrations, the length is about 20cm, and the width is 10cm and has a short petiole. Fruits are cluster-shaped, round or large honey egg-shaped, covered with fluff, have mature calyxes, and ripen yellow in early summer. The weight of the ripe fruit is 10g for the native variety and 50g for the improved variety. Also, the fruit has 2 threads, and there are 1-2 large seeds in each thread. The outer surface of the seed is dark brown and glossy, and there are fleshy white cotyledons inside.
비파(Eriobotrya japonica)는 장미과 난지형 상록소교목에 속하는 상록과수로, 우리나라 남부지역을 중심으로 재배되고 있다. 상기 비파의 가지는 굵고 잎 뒷면과 더불어 연한 노란빛을 띤 갈색 털이 빽빽이 난다. 상기 비파의 잎은 어긋나고 거꾸로 세운 듯한 넓은 바소꼴이며, 가장자리에 이 모양 톱니가 있다. 상기 비파의 열매는 6월 내지 7월, 주로 6월 하순에 수확하고, 구형 또는 타원형으로 외관은 황갈색이며, 과즙이 많고, 부드러워 예로부터 식용으로 사용되어 왔다. Loquat (Eriobotrya japonica) is an evergreen fruit tree belonging to Rosaceae, a warm-season evergreen small tree, and is cultivated mainly in the southern regions of Korea. The branch of the loquat is thick and dense with light yellowish brown hairs along with the back of the leaf. The leaves of the loquat are alternate phyllotaxis and have a broad lancet shape that appears to be upside down, and there are tooth-shaped teeth on the edge. The fruit of the loquat is harvested from June to July, mainly in late June, and has a spherical or oval appearance, yellowish-brown in appearance, and has been used as food since ancient times because it is juicy and soft.
또한, 비파의 열매는 수분이 90.26%, 탄수화물 67.30%, 섬유소 2.15%, 환원당 71.31%, 펜토산 3.24%로 아미노산, 다당류, 지방당, 셀룰로오스, 펙틴, 칼륨, 비타민 B1, 비타민 C, 탄닌, 나트륨, 칼슘과 함께, 크립토산틴, 베타-케로틴 등의 색소 및 포도당, 과당, 사과산 등을 함유하고 있다.In addition, the fruit of loquat contains 90.26% water, 67.30% carbohydrate, 2.15% fiber, 71.31% reducing sugar, and 3.24% pentosan. , along with calcium, cryptoxanthin, beta-carotene, and other pigments and glucose, fructose, malic acid, etc.
비파나무 열매는 갈증을 해소하고 기를 밑으로 내리는 효능이 있어 위장, 폐, 간장에 좋으며, 뿐만 아니라 폐병에 의한 회수, 토혈, 비혈, 조갈, 구토를 치료하는 데 유용하다고 알려져 있다.Loquat fruit has the effect of quenching thirst and lowering the qi, so it is good for the stomach, lungs, and liver.
본 발명에 따른 아로니아 및 비파 추출물이 함유된 현미 누룽지 제조방법은 첨부된 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이 크게, 백미 및 현미 준비공정, 취반공정, 혼합공정 및 성형공정을 통해 제조된다.The method for preparing brown rice nurungji containing aronia and loquat extract according to the present invention is largely prepared through white and brown rice preparation processes, cooking processes, mixing processes and molding processes, as shown in FIG. 1 .
1. 백미 및 현미 준비공정1. White and brown rice preparation process
(1) 백미를 3회 세척하고 침지하여 쌀알의 표면에 묻어 있는 전분과 기타 불순물을 제거하고 세척된 쌀을 0 ~ 4℃에서 12 내지 24시간 냉장보관하여 숙성한다. (1) Wash white rice 3 times and immerse it to remove starch and other impurities on the surface of the rice grains, and refrigerate the washed rice at 0 ~ 4℃ for 12 to 24 hours to ripen.
이때, 상기 물은 세척한 쌀과 동일 중량으로 첨가하고 15 ~ 30℃의 온도에서 10 ~ 30분 동안 침지하여 불리는 과정으로 수행한다. At this time, the water is added in the same weight as the washed rice and immersed at a temperature of 15 to 30° C. for 10 to 30 minutes to perform a so-called process.
이후, 냉장보관된 쌀을 2차로 세척하여 미세 쇠망에 담아 물기를 제거한 후 가열기에서 세척된 백미를 소금과 함께 로스팅하여 쌀의 수분함량이 5중량% 미만인 볶은 쌀을 제조한다. 상기 로스팅 처리는 130 내지 145℃에서 15 내지 30분간 수행하는 것이 바람직하다. Thereafter, the refrigerated rice is washed a second time, put in a fine wire mesh to remove moisture, and then the washed white rice in a heater is roasted with salt to prepare roasted rice having a moisture content of less than 5% by weight. The roasting treatment is preferably performed at 130 to 145° C. for 15 to 30 minutes.
(2) 현미를 3회 수세하고 식초를 추가한 물에 1시간 동안 침지시킨 후 세척된 현미를 0 ~ 4℃에서 12 내지 24시간 냉장보관하여 숙성한다. (2) Wash brown rice 3 times and immerse in water with vinegar added for 1 hour, then refrigerate the washed brown rice at 0 ~ 4°C for 12 to 24 hours to ripen.
이후, 냉장보관된 현미를 2차로 세척하여 미세 쇠망에 담아 물기를 제거하여 준비한다.Thereafter, the refrigerated brown rice is washed a second time, put in a fine wire net, and drained to prepare.
이때, 수세한 현미에 식초를 추가하여 침지함으로써 현미에 생기는 냄새를 제거하고 현미가 갖고 있는 영양 성분을 그대로 유지하면서 제조된 누룽지의 식감을 높이고, 부드러운 맛을 제공한다.At this time, by adding vinegar to the washed brown rice and immersing it, the odor generated in the brown rice is removed and the nutritional components of the brown rice are maintained as it is, while the texture of the prepared nurungji is improved, and a soft taste is provided.
2. 취반 공정2. Cooking process
세척된 현미 40중량%과 구워진 백미 60중량%을 혼합하여 찜솥에 넣고 취사하고, 취사한 밥을 1 ~ 3℃의 차가운 물에 함침시켜서 밥의 끈적거림을 제거한다. 40% by weight of washed brown rice and 60% by weight of baked white rice are mixed, put in a steamer, and cooked, and the cooked rice is immersed in cold water at 1 ~ 3℃ to remove stickiness of the rice.
취반공정시 사용되는 물은 상황버섯을 우려낸 물을 사용한다.The water used in the cooking process is water that has been brewed with Sanghwang mushroom.
본 발명은 취반시 발생하는 누룽지를 사용하는 것이 아니라 취반 후 차가운 물에 함침되어 끈적거림이 제거되어 구비된 밥으로 누룽지를 만드는 것으로 취반시 밥은 누룽지가 생기지 않도록 찜 방식 또는 전기밥솥을 이용하여 밥을 짓는다.The present invention does not use nurungji generated during cooking, but makes nurungji with rice that is impregnated in cold water after cooking to remove stickiness. build a
또한, 취반이 완료되면 밥은 얇게 펼쳐서 식힌 후 사용하는 것으로 일반적인 취반과 달리 물에 불린 현미 및 로스팅 된 쌀(백미)을 쪄서 고두밥을 짓고 그 고두밥을 이용한다.In addition, when cooking is completed, the rice is spread thinly and used after cooling. Unlike general cooking, soaked brown rice and roasted rice (white rice) are steamed to make Godubap, and then Godubap is used.
한편, 상기 세척된 현미 및 구워진 백미와 혼합되어 고두밥을 짓기 위해 상황버섯 우려낸 물을 사용하는데, 상황버섯 물의 제조절차는 상황버섯을 준비하여 세척한 후, 상황버섯을 정제수에 침지하여 100℃ 온도에서 1 ~ 2시간 끊인 후 냉각하여 냉장보관하여 사용한다.On the other hand, mixed with the washed brown rice and baked white rice, water infused with Sanghwang mushroom is used to cook godubap. After boiling for 1 to 2 hours, cool and refrigerate before use.
본 발명에 사용되는 상황버섯(Phellinus linteus)은 민주름 버섯목, 소나무 비늘과(Hymenochaetaceae), 진흙 버섯속에 속하며, 뽕나무등 오래된 고목에 붙어서 자라는 다년생의 버섯으로서 진한 황색을 띄고 고산지대에 서식하고 있는 산뽕나무, 참나무, 밤나무, 상수리 나무 등의 고목에서 자생하는 번식이 잘되지 않는 매우 희귀한 다년생 버섯으로 담자균문, 균심강, 민주름 버섯목, 소나무비늘버섯과, 진흙버섯속(Phellinus)에 속하며, 진한 황색을 띄고 있다하여 상황(桑黃)버섯으로 불린다.The Phellinus linteus used in the present invention belongs to the genus Hymenochaetaceae, and is a perennial mushroom that grows attached to old trees such as mulberry trees and has dark yellow color and is found in alpine regions. It is a very rare perennial mushroom that grows naturally on old trees such as mulberry, oak, chestnut, and oak, and belongs to the genus Phellinus. It is called Sanghwang (桑黃) mushroom because it has a dark yellow color.
상기 상황버섯은 칼륨, 칼슘, 마그네슘, 비타민 B2, B3, C, 섬유질 및 아미노산 등의 영양소가 함유되어 있으며 인체 내 면역기능을 강화하는데 탁월한 베타-글루칸이라는 다당체가 다량 함유되어 있다. 베타-글루칸은 면역기능을 향상시켜 바이러스, 박테리아, 곰팡이균, 기생충, 항암작용, 항황산제, 유리기 등에 효과가 있는 것으로 알려져 있다. The Sanghwang mushroom contains nutrients such as potassium, calcium, magnesium, vitamins B2, B3, C, fiber and amino acids, and contains a large amount of polysaccharide called beta-glucan, which is excellent for strengthening the immune function in the human body. Beta-glucan is known to be effective against viruses, bacteria, fungi, parasites, anticancer action, anti-sulfuric acid, and free radicals by improving immune function.
상황버섯에 다량으로 함유되어 있는 베타-글루칸은 면역세포와 같은 면역기능에 영향을 미치는 많은 세포들을 활성화시켜 우리 몸에서 암세포 등을 공격하거나 증식을 억제함으로 암을 이길 수 있는 힘을 제공하며, 이는 건강한 사람이라도 예방적 차원에서 베타-글루칸의 섭취가 유익하다.Beta-glucan, which is contained in large amounts in Sanghwang mushroom, activates many cells that affect immune functions, such as immune cells, and provides the power to defeat cancer by attacking or inhibiting the proliferation of cancer cells in our body. Even in healthy people, intake of beta-glucan is beneficial as a preventative measure.
상황버섯은 항암제와의 겸용으로 항암효과를 증강하고 부작용을 가볍게 하며, 통증이나 식욕부진, 체중감소, 피로감 등 암 특유의 증상을 완화시키는 것으로도 잘 알려져 있다.Sanghwang mushroom is well known for enhancing anti-cancer effects and lightening side effects by combining it with anti-cancer drugs, and for relieving symptoms peculiar to cancer such as pain, loss of appetite, weight loss, and fatigue.
3. 혼합공정3. Mixing process
상기 취반 공정을 통해 구비된 현미 및 백미가 혼합된 고두밥에 아로니아 및 비파 발효액을 혼합한다.Aronia and loquat fermented broth are mixed with godubap mixed with brown rice and white rice provided through the cooking process.
보다 구체적으로 현미 및 백미가 혼합된 고두밥의 100중량부에 대하여 아로니아 및 비파 발효액 3 ~ 10중량부를 구비하여 혼합하여 누룽지 제조를 위한 재료를 구비한다.More specifically, 3 to 10 parts by weight of aronia and loquat fermented broth are prepared and mixed with respect to 100 parts by weight of godubap in which brown rice and white rice are mixed to prepare materials for producing nurungji.
4. 성형공정4. Forming process
누룽지 성형기 안에 올리브유를 도포하고, 취사하여 아로니아 및 비파 발효액이 혼합된 밥을 상기 누룽지 성형기안에 주입한다.Olive oil is coated in the nurungji molding machine, cooked, and the rice mixed with aronia and loquat fermented liquid is injected into the nurungji molding machine.
한편, 상기 누룽지 성형기의 상부와 하부에서 버너를 5분까지는 70 - 90℃로 가열하고 10분까지는 90℃- 120℃로 가열하며 15분까지는 120℃ - 150℃로 3단계로 점차 가열하여 누룽지 성형기 전체가 균일하게 가열되도록 한다.Meanwhile, in the upper and lower parts of the Nurungji molding machine, the burner is heated to 70-90°C for up to 5 minutes, heated to 90°C-120°C for 10 minutes, and gradually heated to 120°C-150°C for 15 minutes in 3 steps. Make sure the whole is heated evenly.
이후, 상기 누룽지 성형기에 의해 구어진 누룽지를 꺼내어 30℃ - 50℃로 5시간 열풍 건조한 후, 저온 살균 진공 포장한다.Thereafter, the baked nurungji by the nurungji molding machine is taken out and dried with hot air at 30°C - 50°C for 5 hours, and then vacuum-packed with low-temperature sterilization.
보다 구체적으로 상기 성형공정은 누룽지 성형기의 가열판 바닥면에 올리브유를 골고루 바르고 아로니아 및 비파 발효액이 혼합된 밥의 일정량을 골고루 편후 성형기 내부 온도가 120 ~ 200℃에서 4 ~ 7분 동안 가열 및 압착하여 2 ~ 5 mm의 두께로 1차 누룽지 층을 생성하고, 1차 누룽지 층의 접합면에 물을 분사하여 가열압착된 1차 누룽지 층을 2개 적층하여 접합, 적층 후 150 ~ 200℃에서 5 내지 7분 동안 압착하여 두께가 3 ~ 6 mm로 형성되도록 가열하여 누룽지 성형을 마무리 한다.More specifically, in the forming process, olive oil is evenly applied to the bottom surface of the heating plate of the nurungji molding machine, a certain amount of rice mixed with aronia and loquat fermented liquid is evenly spread, and then heated and compressed at an internal temperature of 120 to 200° C. for 4 to 7 minutes. A first nurungji layer is created with a thickness of 2 to 5 mm, and water is sprayed on the bonding surface of the first nurungji layer to laminate two first nurungji layers heated and compressed to bond and laminate at 150 to 200 ° C. Press and heat for 7 minutes to form a thickness of 3 to 6 mm to finish the nurungji molding.
한편, 누룽지를 2개로 적층 및 압착하여 성형함으로써 충격에 누룽지의 깨짐을 방지할 수 있고, 적층 시 물을 분사함으로서 적층 및 압착시 각 누룽지 층의 압착시 가해지는 물리적 힘을 분산 또는 완화할 수 있어 완성된 누룽지의 충격에 부서지는 것을 완화할 수 있다.On the other hand, by stacking and compressing nurungji in two, it is possible to prevent cracking of nurungji by impact, and by spraying water during lamination, the physical force applied during lamination and compression of each nurungji layer can be dispersed or relieved. It can alleviate the breakage of the finished Nurungji by impact.
또한, 본 발명의 특징으로 현미 및 백미의 취반된 고두밥에 아로니아 및 비파 발효액을 추가하여 혼합공정이 이루어짐으로서 누룽지의 색감 및 식감을 좋게 하고 건강에 유효한 누룽지를 제공하는데, 이하 아로니아 발효액 및 비파 발효액 제조 공정을 상세히 설명한다.In addition, as a feature of the present invention, fermented aronia and loquat are added to godubap cooked with brown rice and white rice, and the mixing process is performed to improve the color and texture of nurungji and provide nurungji effective for health. Hereinafter, fermented aronia and loquat The fermentation broth manufacturing process will be described in detail.
1. 아로니아 발효액 제조1. Preparation of aronia fermented broth
(1) 재료 준비단계 (1) Material preparation stage
꼭지를 떼고 세척하여 물기가 제거된 아로니아 10kg, 설탕 8kg, 천일염 60g을 준비하다. Remove the faucet and prepare 10 kg of dried aronia, 8 kg of sugar, and 60 g of sea salt.
(2) 재료 혼합단계 (2) material mixing step
물기가 제거 후 으깬 아로니아 57.42 중량%에 설탕 42.52 중량%을 섞고 설탕이 녹을 때까지 저은 후, 천일염 0.06 중량%을 혼합하여 골고루 섞은 후, 소독한 유리병에 혼합물을 담아 3개월 동안 1차 발효하고, 1차 발효된 아로니아의 원액만 용기에 담아 3 ~ 6개월 더 2차 숙성하여 현미 누룽지 제조시 원료인 원액으로 사용한다. After removing the water, mix 42.52 wt% of sugar with 57.42 wt% of mashed aronia, stir until sugar is dissolved, mix 0.06 wt% of sea salt and mix evenly, put the mixture in a sterilized glass bottle, and ferment for 3 months Then, only the first fermented aronia undiluted solution is put in a container and aged for a further 3 to 6 months, and used as the raw material undiluted solution when manufacturing brown rice nurungji.
이때, 상기 천일염은 각종 미네랄 및 미생물, 효소가 함유되어 아로니아 발효에 도움을 준다.At this time, the sea salt contains various minerals, microorganisms, and enzymes to help aronia fermentation.
2. 비파 열매 발효액 제조2. Preparation of fermented loquat fruit
비파나무 열매를 세척하고, 종자를 제거하여 비파나무 열매를 전처리하여 과피 및 과육을 함께 분쇄하고 착즙한다. 착즙된 비파나무 열매와 설탕을 60 : 40 중량%의 비율로 각각 혼합하고 50 ~ 60일 저장, 숙성 및 1차 발효한 후, 발효된 발효액에서 비파나무 열매의 고형물을 제거하여 발효액을 구비하고 고형물이 제거된 비파 열매 1차 발효액을 10℃ 내지 20℃에서 30일 내지 40일 동안 숙성 및 2차 발효하여 발효액을 구비한다. The loquat fruit is washed, the seeds are removed, and the loquat fruit is pretreated, and the rind and the pulp are crushed and juiced together. After mixing the juiced loquat fruit and sugar in a ratio of 60: 40 wt%, storing, aging, and primary fermentation for 50 to 60 days, the solids of the loquat fruit are removed from the fermented fermented broth to prepare a fermented broth and solid matter The removed loquat fruit primary fermentation broth is aged at 10° C. to 20° C. for 30 to 40 days and second fermentation is performed to prepare a fermentation broth.
즉, 비파나무 열매는 과피가 얇아 과즙이 많이 나오므로 종자를 제거한 과피 및 과육을 함께 1차 발효시 함께 사용하고, 발효된 발효액에서 열매의 고형물을 제거하고 2차 발효하여 사용한다.That is, the loquat fruit has a thin skin and produces a lot of juice, so the peel and the pulp from which the seeds have been removed are used together during the primary fermentation, and the solids of the fruit are removed from the fermented fermented broth and then fermented for secondary use.
3. 아로니아 및 비파 열매 발효액 혼합물3. Aronia and Loquat Fruit Fermented Mixture
아로니아 발효액과 비파 열매 발효액을 전체 100중량을 기준으로 아로니아 발효액 각각 35 ~ 45 중량%과 비파 열매 발효액 55 ~ 65 중량%을 각각 혼합하여 현미 누룽지 제조시 현미 및 백미의 고두밥과 혼합되는 발효액으로 사용한다. Based on the total 100 weight of the fermented aronia fermented liquid and the fermented loquat fruit, 35 to 45% by weight of the fermented aronia and 55 to 65% by weight of the fermented loquat from the loquat are respectively mixed to make brown rice nurungji. use.
이상의 본 발명은 상기에 기술된 실시예들에 의해 한정되지 않고, 통상의 기술자들에 의해 다양한 변형 및 변경을 가져올 수 있으며, 이는 첨부된 청구항에서 정의되는 않는 내역도 발명의 취지와 범위에 포함된다.The present invention above is not limited by the above-described embodiments, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art, which are also included in the spirit and scope of the invention, which is not defined in the appended claims. .
Claims (3)
준비된 현미 40중량%과 로스팅된 백미 60중량%을 상황버섯을 우려낸 물과 혼합하여 찜솥에 넣고 취사한 후 취사한 밥을 1 ~ 3℃의 차가운 물에 함침시켜서 밥의 끈적거림을 제거하여 고두밥을 형성하는 취반공정;
상기 취반공정을 통해 구비된 현미 및 백미가 혼합된 고두밥에 아로니아 및 비파 발효액을 혼합하는 혼합공정; 및
성형기 안에 올리브유를 도포하고 혼합공정에 구비된 아로니아 및 비파 발효액이 혼합된 고두밥을 주입하고 성형기 내부 온도가 120 ~ 200℃에서 압착하여 누룽지를 성형하고 성형된 누룽지를 꺼내어 30℃ - 50℃로 5시간 열풍 건조한 후, 저온 살균 진공 포장하는 성형공정;을 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 아로니아 및 비파 추출물이 함유된 현미 누룽지 제조방법.
After washing the polished rice, refrigerate the washed rice at 0 ~ 4℃ for 12 to 24 hours to ripen it, wash it a second time to remove the water, and prepare the roasted rice by roasting it with salt in a heater, washing brown rice and adding vinegar White rice and brown rice preparation process in which additionally immersed in water for 1 hour, then refrigerated at 0 ~ 4°C for 12 to 24 hours, matured, and dried;
Prepare godubap by mixing 40% by weight of brown rice and 60% by weight of roasted white rice with water infused with Sanghwang mushroom, putting it in a steamer, and then immersing the cooked rice in cold water at 1 ~ 3℃ to remove the stickiness of the rice. forming a cooking process;
a mixing process of mixing aronia and loquat fermented broth with godubap mixed with brown rice and white rice provided through the cooking process; and
Apply olive oil in the molding machine, pour godubap mixed with aronia and loquat fermented liquid provided in the mixing process, press at the inside temperature of the molding machine at 120 ~ 200℃ to shape nurungji. A method for preparing brown rice nurungji containing aronia and loquat extract, characterized in that it comprises; a molding process of vacuum-packing the pasteurized after time hot air drying.
상기 백미 및 현미 준비공정에서 현미를 3회 수세하고 수세한 현미에 식초를 추가 침지하여 현미에 발생하는 냄새를 제거하고, 냉장보관하여 숙성된 현미를 2차로 세척하여 미세 쇠망을 통해 물기를 제거하고,
상기 취반 공정에서 상황버섯을 정제수에 침지하여 100℃ 온도에서 1 ~ 2시간 끊인 후 냉각하여 냉장보관된 상황버섯 물을 세척된 현미와 로스팅된 백미와 혼합하여 취반시 누룽지가 발생하지 않도록 찜솥 또는 전기밥솥을 이용하여 취반한 후 1 ~ 3℃의 차가운 물에 함침되어 끈적거림이 제거된 고두밥을 구비하고,
상기 성형공정에서 누룽지 성형기의 가열판 바닥면에 올리브유를 골고루 바르고 아로니아 및 비파 발효액이 혼합된 고두밥의 일정량을 골고루 편 후 성형기 내부 온도가 120 ~ 200℃에서 4 ~ 7분 동안 가열 및 압착하여 2 ~ 5 mm의 두께로 1차 누룽지 층을 생성하고, 1차 누룽지 층의 접합면에 물을 분사하여 가열압착된 1차 누룽지 층을 2개 적층하여 접합 후 150 ~ 200℃에서 5 ~ 7분 동안 압착하여 두께가 3 ~ 6 mm로 형성되도록 가열하여 누룽지를 성형하는 것을 특징으로 하는 아로니아 및 비파 추출물이 함유된 현미 누룽지 제조방법.
The method of claim 1,
In the white rice and brown rice preparation process, the brown rice is washed three times, and vinegar is added to the washed brown rice to remove the odor generated in the brown rice, and the aged brown rice is secondarily washed by refrigeration to remove moisture through a fine wire mesh, and ,
In the cooking process, the Sanghwang mushroom is immersed in purified water and boiled for 1 to 2 hours at a temperature of 100℃, then cooled and refrigerated, mixed with washed brown rice and roasted white rice to prevent scorching rice in a steamer or electric cooker. After cooking using a rice cooker, it is impregnated with cold water at 1 ~ 3℃ to remove stickiness, and
In the above forming process, evenly apply olive oil to the bottom surface of the heating plate of the nurungji molding machine, spread a certain amount of godubap mixed with aronia and loquat fermented broth, and heat and press at a temperature inside the molding machine at 120 ~ 200℃ for 4 ~ 7 minutes. The first nurungji layer is created with a thickness of 5 mm, and water is sprayed on the bonding surface of the first nurungji layer, and two primary nurungji layers are laminated and pressed at 150 ~ 200℃ for 5 ~ 7 minutes after bonding. A method for producing nurungji containing aronia and loquat extract, characterized in that the nurungji is formed by heating to form a thickness of 3 to 6 mm.
상기 아로니아 발효액은 물기가 제거 후 으깬 아로니아 57.42 중량%에 설탕 42.52 중량%을 섞고 설탕이 녹을 때까지 저은 후, 천일염 0.06 중량%을 혼합하여 골고루 섞은 후, 소독한 유리병에 혼합물을 담아 3개월 동안 1차 발효하고, 1차 발효된 아로니아의 원액만 용기에 담아 3 ~ 6개월 더 2차 숙성하여 구비되고,
비파 발효액은 비파나무 열매를 세척하고, 종자를 제거하여 비파나무 열매를 전처리하여 과피 및 과육을 함께 분쇄, 착즙하여 착즙된 비파나무 열매와 설탕을 60 : 40 중량의 비율로 각각 혼합하고 50 ~ 60일 저장, 숙성 및 1차 발효한 후, 발효된 발효액에서 비파나무 열매의 고형물을 제거하여 발효액을 구비하고 고형물이 제거된 비파 열매 1차 발효액을 10℃ 내지 20℃에서 30일 내지 40일 동안 숙성 및 2차 발효하여 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 아로니아 및 비파 추출물이 함유된 현미 누룽지 제조방법.The method of claim 1,
After the fermented aronia is drained, mix 42.52% by weight of sugar with 57.42% by weight of mashed aronia, stir until the sugar dissolves, mix 0.06% by weight of sea salt, mix evenly, and put the mixture in a sterilized glass bottle 3 It is first fermented for a month, and only the undiluted solution of the first fermented aronia is placed in a container and is prepared by second aging for another 3 to 6 months.
The loquat fermented broth washes the loquat fruit, removes the seeds, pre-treats the loquat fruit, crushes the rind and the pulp together, and mixes the juiced loquat fruit and sugar in a weight ratio of 60:40 and 50 to 60 After storage, aging and primary fermentation, the fermented broth is prepared by removing the solids of the loquat fruit from the fermented fermented broth, and the primary fermentation broth of the loquat fruit from which the solids have been removed is aged at 10° C. to 20° C. for 30 to 40 days. and brown rice nurungji containing aronia and loquat extract, characterized in that it is prepared by secondary fermentation.
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