KR102214670B1 - 3D based station building control and operation system - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is divided into a unit sector and a wide-area sector including a plurality of unit sectors, the unit sector is divided into a station office, a waiting room, a platform, and a tunnel, and the unit sector includes an intelligent CCTV, an audiovisual induction machine, and an emergency broadcasting system, respectively. Is provided, and an integrated control room for inputting operation and control signals while outputting the status of the unit sectors in real time is installed, and the integrated control room displays the unit sector and the global center connected to the network, and when clicking each unit sector, the station office, It relates to a 3D-based station control and operation system installed to input operation and control signals while the waiting room, platform, and tunnel are output in a 3D shape, and the situation of neighboring metropolitan sectors is output in real time in the metropolitan sector.

Description

3D based station building control and operation system}

The present invention is divided into a unit sector and a wide-area sector including a plurality of unit sectors, the unit sector is divided into a station office, a waiting room, a platform, and a tunnel, and the unit sector includes an intelligent CCTV, an audiovisual induction machine, and an emergency broadcasting system, respectively. Is provided, and an integrated control room for inputting operation and control signals while outputting the status of the unit sectors in real time is installed, and the integrated control room displays the unit sector and the global center connected to the network, and when clicking each unit sector, the station office, It relates to a 3D-based station control and operation system installed to input operation and control signals while the waiting room, platform, and tunnel are output in a 3D shape, and the situation of neighboring metropolitan sectors is output in real time in the metropolitan sector.

In general, central command offices such as subways or railroads, and each station are equipped with a broadcasting device (aka Japanese broadcasting system) for a central control broadcasting system that directly broadcasts information such as major announcements from the central command office.

In addition, the central control broadcasting system is installed and operated for emergency broadcasting or publicity broadcasting such as induction of passengers in case of an emergency situation, and means that the central command office directly simultaneously broadcasts multiple stations.

This central control broadcasting system is convenient because it does not need to perform the same broadcasting for each station separately, and has advantages such as quick response according to the situation. It is a trend that is widely applied to companies.

In connection with such a technology, the technology of the historical integrated equipment management system is presented in the conventional patent No. 889875, and the configuration is as shown in Fig. 1, the local integrated equipment management device 1 is a monitoring control unit 10 and data The processing unit 20 is provided, and the image monitoring module 11 and the camera-linked fire detection module 12 of the monitoring and control unit 10 are connected to the central processing and image transmission unit 21 of the data processing unit 20, and the The power monitoring module 13 and the broadcast monitoring module 14 of the monitoring control unit 10 are connected to the communication control unit 22 of the data processing unit 20, and the central processing and image transmission unit 21 and the communication control unit 22 Also, it is configured to be interconnected, and the camera control device 23 is connected to the communication control unit 22.

In the integrated equipment management system, the central processing and image transmission unit 21 together with the communication control unit 22 acquire equipment status information in the station through serial communication with each module, update the status information, and integrate the acquired information into the mother station. Performs a function of transmitting to the equipment management device 30 and a function of transmitting real-time equipment status information and accumulated data information to the mother country integrated equipment management device 30 through a data request command from the mother country integrated equipment management device 30 do.

In addition, the mother country integrated equipment management device 30 receives the image analysis status, power status, broadcasting status, and fire detection status information from the local integrated equipment management device 1, and an alarm is generated on the train route map and the station 3D aerial view. It displays information, pops up the alarm point, sends text messages and voice transmission statements to registered managers and related departments, and stores and stores the history of equipment, alarm occurrence images and information.

However, the management system as described above is a configuration that judges the site situation only with images, so the actual situation of the site cannot be accurately grasped, and it is difficult for the manager to check the site in real time, so that the manager located at the site cannot make appropriate judgments. There is a drawback.

It is an object of the present invention to improve the conventional problems as described above, to enable integrated management of station offices, stations, tunnels, etc., to provide services to persons with disabilities, etc., and to always call station attendants anywhere in the station. It is intended to provide a 3D-based historical control and operation system that enables the operation of the station office, stations, tunnels, etc. to be accurately checked in three dimensions.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is divided into a unit sector and a wide-area sector including a plurality of unit sectors, the unit sector is divided into a station office, a waiting room, a platform, and a tunnel, and the unit sector includes intelligent CCTV and audiovisual A guidance device and an emergency broadcasting system are each provided, and an integrated control room is installed to input operation and control signals while outputting the status of the unit sectors in real time, and the integrated control room displays the unit sector and the regional center connected to the network. When clicking on a unit sector, the station office, waiting room, platform, and tunnel are output in 3D shape, and the situation of neighboring large sectors is output in real time from the large sector, and the operation and control signals are input. System.

In addition, the integrated control room is installed to enable real-time status identification and input of control signals of unit sector mechanical equipment, firefighting equipment, lifting equipment, electric equipment, PSD equipment, CCTV, lighting equipment, broadcasting equipment, etc. Provides a 3D-based station control and operation system that is installed to transmit output signals about fixed equipment to the manager upon receipt of

In addition, the tunnel provides a 3D-based historical control and operation system installed to enable emergency broadcasting through a twisted pair telephone.

In addition, the CCTV is installed to enable rotation and angle adjustment by a driving device, a speaker and a charging light are integrally provided, and a 3D-based history hall that connects the traffic lines by sequentially operating CCTV according to a preset sequential path. And operating system.

In addition, the integrated control room provides a 3D-based history control and operation system that is installed to distribute and designate a flow line in case of an emergency according to the degree of integration of a user photographed by CCTV, and to output a screen for each time period according to a predetermined patrol route.

In addition, the integrated control room, while allowing GIS information to be transmitted to the CCTV, is a 3D-based history control and operating system that rotates the camera to receive video and audio when receiving audio and video signals that detect events among audio signals input to CCTV. Provides.

In addition, the communication unit of the unit sector is further provided with a separate pre-protocol covering various signals to provide a 3D-based historical control and operation system installed to enable transmission and reception with different unit sectors.

Subsequently, the manager further provides a 3D-based historical control and operation system installed to enable real-time transmission of images and sounds by further providing a helmet cam.

In addition, the integrated control room provides a 3D-based historical control and operation system that simultaneously outputs an image of an event to a 3D image by a program input in advance.

As described above, according to the present invention, integrated management of a station office, a station, a tunnel, etc. is possible, a service is available to traffic weakened persons such as a disabled person, and a constant call with a station attendant is possible anywhere in the station, and a station office, a station, a tunnel, etc. It has the effect of accurately confirming the site situation of the facility in three dimensions.

1 is a block diagram showing a conventional integrated equipment management system in the station.
2 is a block diagram showing an operating system according to the present invention.
3 is a system diagram of a station control and operation system according to the present invention.
4 to 7 are output screens of the history control and operation system according to the present invention, respectively.
8 is a block diagram showing an emergency communication state of a tunnel of a station control and operation system according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Figure 2 is a block diagram showing an operating system according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a system diagram of the station control and operating system according to the present invention, Figures 4 to 7 are outputs of the station control and operating system according to the present invention, respectively Fig. 8 is a block diagram showing an emergency communication state of a tunnel of the station control and operation system according to the present invention.

In the present invention, each station located along an extended subway line is divided into a unit sector 100 and a broad sector 200 including the plurality of unit sectors 100.

In addition, the unit sector 100 is divided into a station office 110, a waiting room 130, a platform 150, and a tunnel 170.

In this case, the tunnel 170 extends to a boundary line connected to the next unit sector.

In addition, the unit sector 100 is provided with an intelligent CCTV 104, an audio-visual guide 193, and an emergency broadcasting system 195, respectively.

At this time, the audiovisual induction device 193 is made of a high-brightness LED lamp.

In addition, an integrated control room 300 for inputting operation and control signals while outputting the status of the unit sectors 100 in real time is installed.

At this time, the integrated control room 300 is installed so that the unit sector and the wide area center connected to the network are displayed on the screen, and when each unit sector is clicked, a station office, a waiting room, a platform, a tunnel, etc. are output in a 3D shape.

In addition, the wide-area sector is installed to input operation and control signals while outputting real-time status of neighboring wide-area sectors in the same way as the integrated control room, and the output screen of the integrated control room and the wide-area sector or unit sensor click on the wide-area sector. In the upper menu, it maintains a tree shape that is output to the lower menu such as unit sector selection, station office, waiting room, platform, tunnel selection, etc., and each selected output screen is installed to implement 3D-based images of each region.

Subsequently, the integrated control room 300 is located in the unit sector 100, mechanical equipment 101, firefighting equipment 103, lifting equipment 105, electric equipment 107, PSD equipment 102, CCTV ( 104), etc., are installed to enable real-time status identification and input of control signals.

At this time, the integrated control room 300 is installed to display the installation location and shape of the facility in a three-dimensional state, and to transmit an output signal related to the fixed equipment to the manager upon receipt of a fault signal.

In addition, the integrated control room 300 is pre-installed with an evacuation guidance program through an audio-visual induction device in case of an emergency such as a fire, and emergency communication and evacuation route information to the user's mobile phone 590 in the currently located area through the network in case of an emergency. Is installed to provide, and the emergency communication is installed to be automatically transmitted to a user who provides location information.

In addition, the tunnel 170 is installed to enable emergency broadcasting through a twisted pair telephone 171.

At this time, the twisted pair telephone 171 is installed so that a speaker and an amplifier are integrally installed and connected to enable emergency broadcasting through a neighboring twisted pair telephone.

In addition, the CCTV 104 is installed to enable rotation and angle adjustment by a driving device, a microphone, a speaker, and a charging light are integrally provided, and the CCTV operates sequentially according to a preset sequential path to connect the copper line. It is installed all the time.

In other words, if the patrol route is designated in advance as the patrol is patrolling along the actual route, a plurality of CCTVs will continuously shoot along the route at a certain time, and a warning signal if there is a difference from the previously stored normal image. Installed to be issued.

In addition, the integrated control room 300 is installed to distribute and designate an emergency guidance line according to the degree of integration of a user photographed by CCTV, and is installed to output a screen for each time period according to a predetermined patrol route.

At this time, the integrated control room 300 is installed to measure the degree of congestion in the station through one or more sensors installed in the station, and to perform a broadcast inducing the user's movement according to the measured congestion level, and the sensor is an infrared sensor. It is made as

In addition, the integrated control room 300 transmits the GIS information to the CCTV and rotates the camera to receive the video and audio when receiving audio and video signals that detect events among audio signals input to the CCTV.

In addition, the communication unit of the unit sector 100 is further provided with a separate pre-protocol covering various signals, and is installed to enable transmission and reception with different unit sectors.

Subsequently, the manager further comprises a helmet cam 700 to be installed to enable real-time transmission of images and sounds.

The operation of the present invention made of the above configuration will be described.

As shown in Figs. 2 to 8, the present invention divides each station located along an extended subway line into a unit sector 100 and a broad sector 200 including the plurality of unit sectors 100. In addition, the current situation of each unit sector is grasped in real time in the wider sector.

In addition, the unit sector 100 is divided into a station office 110, a waiting room 130, a platform 150, and a tunnel 170 to implement and output each area as a 3D image, and the waiting room 130, etc. In the image of, each facility located in the waiting room 130 is also output as a 3D image.

At this time, when the station office 110 is clicked, the facility arranged in the 3D image of the station office is also output as a 3D image, and when the facility is clicked, the status of the facility can be grasped in real time.

In addition, when a CCTV is located in the area where the facility is located, the CCTV automatically switches the direction according to a program input in advance to make the facility shine.

At this time, the tunnel 170 is set to a boundary line connected to the next unit sector.

In addition, the unit sector 100 is equipped with an intelligent CCTV 104, an audio-visual induction machine 193, and an emergency broadcasting system 195, respectively, so as to easily guide a user when an emergency situation or a disabled person uses it.

At this time, the audiovisual induction device 193 is made of a high-brightness LED lamp so that it can be illuminated even in a fire.

In addition, the integrated control room 300 is configured to input operation and control signals while outputting the status of the unit sectors 100 in real time, so that a plurality of wide area sectors and unit sectors can be easily controlled in the integrated control room. .

At this time, the integrated control room 300 is installed so that the unit sector and the metropolitan center connected to the network are displayed on a screen, and when each unit sector is clicked, the station office, waiting room, platform, tunnel, etc. It is easy to grasp the current situation as it is possible to easily control the sound.

In addition, the wide-area sector is installed to input operation and control signals while outputting real-time status of neighboring wide-area sectors in the same way as the integrated control room, and the output screen of the integrated control room and the wide-area sector or unit sensor click on the wide-area sector. In the upper menu, it maintains a tree shape that is output to the lower menu such as unit sector selection, station office, waiting room, platform, tunnel selection, etc., and each selected output screen implements a 3D-based image of each region.

Subsequently, the integrated control room 300 is located in the unit sector 100, mechanical equipment 101, firefighting equipment 103, lifting equipment 105, electric equipment 107, PSD equipment 102, CCTV ( 104) is installed to enable real-time status identification and control signal input, enabling centralized management of facilities and stations.

At this time, the integrated control room 300 is installed to display the installation location and shape of the facility in a three-dimensional state, and when a fault signal is received, it is installed to transmit an output signal related to the fixed equipment to the manager, thereby enabling rapid response. .

In addition, in the case of an emergency such as a fire, the integrated control room 300 has an evacuation induction program installed in advance through an audio-visual induction machine to enable automatic evacuation announcements, and in case of an emergency, the user's mobile phone ( 590) to provide emergency communication and evacuation route information to enable rapid evacuation.

In addition, the tunnel 170, a twisted pair telephone 171 is installed to enable emergency broadcasting through the twisted pair telephone in case of an emergency.

At this time, in the twisted pair telephone 171, a speaker and an amplifier are integrally installed and connected to enable emergency broadcasting in a tunnel through a neighboring twisted pair telephone.

In addition, the CCTV 104 is installed to enable rotation and angle adjustment by a driving device so that shooting in various directions is possible, and emergency broadcasting is possible because a microphone, a speaker, and a charging light are integrally provided.

In addition, CCTVs are installed to connect the traffic lines by sequentially operating according to the preset sequential path, so that the shooting of the desired area is performed by the program.

In other words, if the patrol route is designated in advance as the patrol is patrolling along the actual route, a plurality of CCTVs will continuously shoot along the route at a certain time, and a warning signal if there is a difference from the previously stored normal image. To be issued to quickly check the abnormality.

In addition, the integrated control room 300 is installed to distribute and designate guidance lines in case of an emergency according to the degree of integration of users photographed by CCTV, thereby enabling efficient evacuation of personnel.

In this case, the integrated control room 300 measures the degree of congestion in the station through one or more infrared sensors installed in the station, and performs broadcasting to induce the user's movement according to the measured congestion level.

In addition, the integrated control room 300 transmits the GIS information to the CCTV and rotates the camera to receive the video and audio when receiving audio and video signals that detect events among audio signals input to the CCTV.

In other words, when an event signal such as help, person saving is input through the microphone, it detects that it is an emergency situation, turns the direction of the CCTV in the sound direction, and shoots the current situation and transmits it in real time. Also, send it at the same time to accurately check the area and information of the situation.

In addition, the communication unit of the unit sector 100 is further provided with a separate pre-protocol covering various signals and is installed so that transmission and reception with different unit sectors is possible, so that equipment can be interchanged, thereby reducing maintenance costs.

Subsequently, the manager is further provided with a helmet cam 700 to enable real-time transmission of images and sounds, so that desired field information can be checked at a remote location.

100...Unit Sector 110...Service Office
150... platform 170... tunnel
200... Greater Sector 300... Integrated Control Room
590...mobile phone

Claims (11)

It is installed so that each station located along the extending subway line is divided into a unit sector and a wide-area sector including a plurality of unit sectors,
The unit sector is divided into a station office, a waiting room, a platform, and a tunnel, and is equipped with CCTV, audio-visual induction machine, and emergency broadcasting system, respectively,
An integrated control room is installed to input operation and control signals while the status of the unit sectors is output in real time,
In the integrated control room or the wide-area sector, a unit sector or a wide-area center connected to the network is displayed, and when each wide-area sector or unit sector is clicked, a station office, a waiting room, a platform, and a tunnel are installed in a 3D shape,
The integrated control room or the wide-area sector is installed to input operation and control signals while outputting the status of each unit sector or nearby wide-area sectors in real time,
The CCTV,
a) It is installed so that rotation and angle can be adjusted by a driving device, and a microphone, speaker, and charging lighting are integrally provided, so that shooting in various directions, broadcasting, and reception of field sounds are possible.
b) CCTVs are sequentially operated according to a preset sequential path and are installed so that the moving lines where multiple CCTVs are photographed are connected to each other,
The integrated control room,
a) It is further connected to the helmet cam worn by the manager, and is installed so that the manager can transmit the video and sound of the site in real time when arriving at the site.
b) In case of an emergency, an evacuation induction program is pre-installed through an audio-visual induction machine.
c) In case of an emergency, a 3D-based historical control and operation system installed to provide emergency communication and evacuation route information to the user's mobile phone in the current location through the network. The system of claim 1, wherein the integrated control room is installed to enable real-time status identification and input of control signals such as mechanical equipment, firefighting equipment, lifting equipment, electric equipment, PSD equipment, CCTV, lighting equipment, and broadcasting equipment of the unit sector. 3D-based history control and operation system, characterized in that. The 3D-based station control and operation system according to claim 2, wherein the integrated control room is installed to transmit an output signal regarding the condition and maintenance of the faulty equipment to a manager upon receipt of a fault signal from a facility located in a unit sector. The 3D-based historical control and operation system according to claim 1, wherein the tunnel is installed to enable emergency broadcasting through a twisted pair telephone. delete delete The 3D-based historical control and operation system according to claim 1, wherein the integrated control room is installed to distribute and designate the evacuation flow path according to the degree of integration of the user photographed by CCTV by a program stored in advance. The method of claim 1, wherein the integrated control room transmits the GIS information to the CCTV and rotates the camera to receive the video and audio when receiving an audio and video signal that detects an event among audio signals input to the CCTV. 3D-based historical control and operation system. The 3D-based history control and operation system of claim 1, wherein the communication unit provided in the unit sector is further provided with a separate pre-protocol covering various signals to enable transmission and reception with different unit sectors. . delete delete

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