KR102135648B1 - 항독성 또는 항병원성 활성을 갖는 레오이딘 화합물 및 이의 용도 - Google Patents
항독성 또는 항병원성 활성을 갖는 레오이딘 화합물 및 이의 용도 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102135648B1 KR102135648B1 KR1020190120482A KR20190120482A KR102135648B1 KR 102135648 B1 KR102135648 B1 KR 102135648B1 KR 1020190120482 A KR1020190120482 A KR 1020190120482A KR 20190120482 A KR20190120482 A KR 20190120482A KR 102135648 B1 KR102135648 B1 KR 102135648B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- leoidin
- composition
- bacteria
- streptococcus
- present
- Prior art date
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- RCLFRVZNHRFQGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N leoidin Natural products O1C2=C(Cl)C(O)=C(Cl)C(C)=C2C(=O)OC2=C1C(C)=C(C(=O)OC)C(O)=C2C RCLFRVZNHRFQGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
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- ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N Erythromycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@@](C)(O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)(C)O)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N Penicillin G Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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- WIIZWVCIJKGZOK-RKDXNWHRSA-N chloramphenicol Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(=O)N[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 WIIZWVCIJKGZOK-RKDXNWHRSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- MYSWGUAQZAJSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ciprofloxacin Chemical compound C12=CC(N3CCNCC3)=C(F)C=C2C(=O)C(C(=O)O)=CN1C1CC1 MYSWGUAQZAJSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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- AEUTYOVWOVBAKS-UWVGGRQHSA-N ethambutol Chemical compound CC[C@@H](CO)NCCN[C@@H](CC)CO AEUTYOVWOVBAKS-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N streptomycin Chemical compound CN[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@](C=O)(O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960004659 ticarcillin Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- OHKOGUYZJXTSFX-KZFFXBSXSA-N ticarcillin Chemical compound C=1([C@@H](C(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@H]3SC([C@@H](N3C2=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C=CSC=1 OHKOGUYZJXTSFX-KZFFXBSXSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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- 241000194032 Enterococcus faecalis Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000589516 Pseudomonas Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000607762 Shigella flexneri Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000194050 Streptococcus ferus Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000193991 Streptococcus parasanguinis Species 0.000 claims description 5
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- 241000194023 Streptococcus sanguinis Species 0.000 claims description 5
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Abstract
본 발명에 따른 레오이딘(Leoidin) 또는 이의 유도체는 박테리아의 생장에는 영향을 미치지 않으면서 박테리아에 의한 적혈구 용혈 작용을 억제할 수 있고, sae 및 sarA 조절인자의 발현을 억제하여 이를 통해 다양한 독성 유전자의 발현을 억제할 수 있다. 또한, 숙주 세포로의 박테리아의 부착 및/또는 침습의 억제를 통해 박테리아 내재화(internalization)도 억제시킬 수 있다. 더욱이, 레오이딘(Leoidin) 또는 이의 유도체는 숙주 세포에 어떠한 독성도 일으키지 않기 때문에, 박테리아 감염의 예방, 개선 또는 치료를 위한 의약품, 화장료 조성물, 건강식품, 동물용 사료, 식품 또는 사료 첨가제 등의 제조에 용이하게 사용될 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 의료용기의 세척이나 나아가 항생제 내성을 가지거나 항생제 처리 시 독성을 가지는 박테리아의 억제용도로 유용하게 사용할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.
Description
도 2는 천연물 유래 저분자 화합물 라이브러리로부터 강력한 독성 억제 활성을 갖는 화합물로 스크리닝된 강갈레오이딘(Gangaleoidin) 화합물의 구조를 나타낸 것이다.
도 3은 다양한 농도의 레오이딘(1, 2, 4 및 8μM)을 처리한 경우의 USA300에 대한 항독성 효과를 확인한 결과이다.
도 4는 다양한 농도의 강갈레오이딘(1, 2, 5, 10, 15, 20 및 25 μM)을 처리한 경우의 USA300에 대한 항독성 효과를 확인한 결과이다.
도 5는 다양한 농도의 레오이딘(1, 2, 4 및 8μM)을 처리한 경우의 USA300에 의한 적혈구 용혈 억제 효과를 확인한 결과이다.
도 6은 다양한 농도의 강갈레오이딘(1, 2, 4, 8, 16 및 32 μM)을 처리한 경우의 USA300에 의한 적혈구 용혈 억제 효과를 확인한 결과이다.
도 7은 레오이딘에 의한 전사 조절 인자의 발현 억제 효과를 확인한 결과이다.
도 8은 레오이딘에 의한 sae 조절 인자에 의해 조절되는 독성 유전자의 발현 억제 효과를 확인한 결과이다.
도 9는 레오이딘에 의한 sarA 조절 인자에 의해 조절되는 독성 유전자의 발현 억제 효과를 확인한 결과이다.
도 10은 레오이딘에 의한 기타 독성 유전자의 발현 억제 효과를 확인한 결과이다.
도 11은 레오이딘에 의한 Hela 상피 세포에서 USA300의 내재화 억제 효과를 확인한 결과이다.
도 12는 레오이딘의 S. aureus에 의한 세포 손상으로부터 세포 보호 효과를 확인하기 위해, USA300을 감염시키지 않은 경우(A), 레오이딘을 처리하지 않고 USA300와 함께 배양시킨 경우(B), 4uM 농도의 레오이딘을 처리한 경우(C), 및 8uM의 레오이딘(Leoidin)을 처리한 경우(D)에서의 살아있는 세포와 죽은 세포를 확인한 결과이다.
도 13은 레오이딘과 옥사실린 조합에 의한 상승 효과를 확인하기 위해, 옥사실린을 단독 처리한 경우(A), 4uM 농도의 레오이딘과 조합한 경우(B), 8uM 농도의 레오이딘과 조합한 경우(C)에서의 항독성 효과를 확인한 결과이다.
도 14는 레오이딘과 노르플록사신 조합에 의한 상승 효과를 확인하기 위해, 노르플록사신을 단독 처리한 경우(A), 4uM 농도의 레오이딘과 조합한 경우(B), 8uM 농도의 레오이딘과 조합한 경우(C)에서의 항독성 효과를 확인한 결과이다.
도 15는 레오이딘과 메티실린 조합에 의한 상승 효과를 확인하기 위해, 메티실린을 단독 처리한 경우(A), 4uM 농도의 레오이딘과 조합한 경우(B), 8uM 농도의 레오이딘과 조합한 경우(C)에서의 항독성 효과를 확인한 결과이다.
도 16은 레오이딘과 반코마이신 조합에 의한 상승 효과를 확인하기 위해, 반코마이신을 단독 처리한 경우(A), 4uM 농도의 레오이딘과 조합한 경우(B), 8uM 농도의 레오이딘과 조합한 경우(C)에서의 항독성 효과를 확인한 결과이다.
도 17은 레오이딘의 26종의 병원성 균주에 대한 용혈 억제 효과를 확인한 결과이다.
구분 | 서열정보 | |
FP(forward primer) | RP(reverse primer) | |
agrA | 5'-ACAGACTCATTGCCCATT-3'(서열번호 1) | 5'-AACGTTTCTCACCGATGC-3'(서열번호 2) |
SaeS | 5'-ACCGCACATTAGAAGTGA-3'(서열번호 3) | 5'-AATCCAATACCTTCATC-3'(서열번호 4) |
sarA | 5'-CAATGGTCACTTATGCTG-3' (서열번호 5) |
5'-TCTTTCATCATGCTCATTAC-3' (서열번호 6) |
sigB | 5'-AGTGAGCGATGAACTAACC-3' (서열번호 7) |
5'-CTTGTTGCCCATAATATC-3' (서열번호 8) |
hla | 5'-CAACAACACTATTGCTAGGTTCCATATT-3' (서열번호 9) |
5'-CCTGTTTTTACTGTAGTATTGCTTCCA-3' (서열번호 10) |
ent | 5'-AGTTGCTGGCAGAGTGTA-3' (서열번호 11) |
5'-GTAGCTCTTTATGCGACTC-3' (서열번호 12) |
coa | 5'-TAATGTAGATTGGGCAATTACA-3' (서열번호 13) |
5'-ATGCTTTAATTCAGTTAGAAGC-3' (서열번호 14) |
plc | 5'-TTCAATGGGCAGACAATGCG-3' (서열번호 15) |
5'-CCTCCAGACGCTACACTCAA-3' (서열번호 16) |
sspB | 5'-GGAAGGTCTTGCTCACTTACTT-3' (서열번호 17) |
5'-CTCATGGTGTGCAGGATTCA-3' (서열번호 18) |
sspA | 5'-TCCCACATTGTTGCTACAGG-3' (서열번호 19) |
5'-TCAGGCGAAGGTGATTTAGC-3' (서열번호 20) |
nuc | 5'-ATGGTCCTGAAGCAAGTG-3' (서열번호 21) |
5'-GCCAAGCCTTGACGAACTA-3 (서열번호 22) |
sak | 5'-GCTCTGATAAATCTGGGACAAC-3' (서열번호 23) |
5'-TGGGCATTAGATGCGACAG-3' (서열번호 24) |
aur | 5'-TGTCTGCGTGTACTTTCACTTC-3' (서열번호 25) |
5'-AAGAGTGATGCGGTCAAAGC-3' (서열번호 26) |
lukS | 5'-GTCTGGAACAAAATAGTCTCTCGG-3' (서열번호 27) |
5'-GGTCCATCAACAGGAGGTAATG-3' (서열번호 28) |
lukF | 5'-TGTGCTTCAACATCCCAACC-3' (서열번호 29) |
5'-ACGGTAGGTTATTCTTATGGTGGAG-3 (서열번호 30) |
hlgA | 5'-ATCAATCGGAGGCAGTGGC-3' (서열번호 31) |
5'-GCAGATACTTGACCATTCGGTG-3' (서열번호 32) |
hlgB | 5'-CTATCACACAGACAAGATGGCG-3' (서열번호 33) |
5'-CCCAGTAGAAGCCATTCCAAC-3 (서열번호 34) |
hlgC | 5'-TCCAATCAGCCCCATCAC-3' (서열번호 35) |
5'-TTTGACGCCCCATAAAACAC-3' (서열번호 36) |
chp | 5'-ACACACCATCATTCAGCGA-3' (서열번호 37) |
5'-AGCGTTGTAGGAAGACCAC-3' (서열번호 38) |
Cap5 | 5'-ATGACGATGAGGATAGCG-3' (서열번호 39) |
5'-CTCGGATAACACCTGTTGC-3' (서열번호 40) |
sdrE | 5'-TCAGTAAGAACAGATGCTAATGGTC-3' (서열번호 41) |
5'-GAGTCTTTTTCACCATCAGTTGTTC-3' (서열번호 42) |
isdH | 5'-AGATCAAGCGTCAAGCCAAC-3' (서열번호 43) |
5'-TCATCTGCTGGTGGATACTG-3' (서열번호 44) |
clfA | 5'-TTTCAACAACGCAAGATA-3' (서열번호 45) |
5'-GCTACTGCCGCTAAACTA-3' (서열번호 46) |
clfB | 5'-TTTGGGATAGGCAATCATCA-3' (서열번호 47) |
5'-TCATTTGTTGAAGCTGGCTC-3' (서열번호 48) |
fnbA | 5'-TACCCGTTTCCACTTTCGC-3' (서열번호 49) |
5'-GGCTACACAAAATCAAGTCGC-3' (서열번호 50) |
fnbB | 5'-GTGTTGATTGTGATGGTTGCTC-3' (서열번호 51) |
5'-GTAGAGGAAAGTGGGAGTTCAG-3' (서열번호 52) |
psma | 5'-GCCATCCCAACTTAATAACCATGT-3' (서열번호 53) |
5'-TATCAAAAGCTTAATCGAACAATTC-3' (서열번호 54) |
geh | 5'-AGGCGTGGTGTCAGTGTTAG-3' (서열번호 55) |
5'-TCGCATTCCCTTGTTCTCCC-3' (서열번호 56) |
eap | 5'-GTTACTGCCACTTTAGCATTGG-3' (서열번호 57) |
5'-AGGAACAGTGTGATAACCATCC-3' (서열번호 58) |
cap8 | 5'-CAGCAGTTAAAGTCGCACCA-3' (서열번호 59) |
5'-GAACCCAATACAGGCAATCCT-3' (서열번호 60) |
Strains | Source/ Reference |
USA300 (FPR3757) | Clinical strain |
Streptococcus ferus | KCTC3637 |
Serratia marcescens | KCTC42171 |
Vibrio parahaemolyticus | KCTC2729 |
Streptococcus pneumoniae | KCTC5080 |
Staphylococcus saprophyticus | KCTC3345 |
Campylobacter jejuni | KCTC5327 |
Helicobactor pylori | KCTC12083 |
Pseudomonas aureginosa | KCTC1637 |
Bacillus cereus | KCTC13153 |
Enterococcus fecalis | KCTC3511 |
Bacillus licheniformis | KCTC1918 |
Staphylococcus epidermidis | KCTC1917 |
Cornebactreium diptheria | KCTC3075 |
Klepsella pneumoniae | 삼성병원감염내과 |
Listreia innocua | KCTC3586 |
Burkholderia cepacia | KCTC2966 |
Streptococcus parasanguinis | KCTC15406 |
Salmonella typhimurium | KCTC2058 |
Streptococcus sobrinus | KCTC5809 |
Streptococcus sanguinis | KCTC3284 |
Streptococcus iniae | KCTC3657 |
Streptococcus Pyogene | KCTC3208 |
Streptococcus mitis | KCTC5650 |
Listeria Ivanovii subsp ivanovii | KCTC3444 |
Listeria monocytogenes | KCTC3569 |
Streptococcus suis | 삼성병원감염내과 |
Claims (16)
- i) 레오이딘(Leoidin) 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염; 및
ii) 항생제 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염을 유효성분으로 포함하는, 박테리아 감염 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 조성물은 박테리아에 대한 항독성 또는 항병원성 활성을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는, 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 조성물은 박테리아에 의한 적혈구 용혈 작용을 억제하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 조성물은 sae(staphylococcal accessory effector) 또는 sar(staphylococcal accessory regulator) 유전자 발현을 억제하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 조성물은 박테리아의 내재화(internalization)를 억제하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 조성물은 박테리아 감염에 의한 숙주세포 손상으로부터 숙주세포를 보호하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 박테리아는 스타필로코커스 아우레우스(Staphylococcus aureus), 스트렙토코커스 페루스(Streptococcus ferus), 세라티아 마르세센스(Serratia marcescens), 비브리오 파라헤몰리티쿠스(Vibrio parahaemolyticus), 스트렙토코커스 뉴모니아(Streptococcus pneumonia), 스타필로코커스 사프로피티쿠스(Staphylococcus saprophyticus), 캄필로박터 제주니 (Campylobacter jejuni), 헬리코박터 파일로리 (Helicobactor pylori), 슈도모나스 에루기노사(Pseudomonas aeruginosa), 바실러스 세레우스(Bacillus cereus), 엔테로코커스 피칼리스 (Enterococcus fecalis), 바실러스 리체니포미스(Bacillus licheniformis), 스타필로코커스 에피더미디스(Staphylococcus epidermidis), 코리네박테리움 디프테리아 (Corynebacterium diphtheriae), 크렙시엘라 뉴모니아(Klebsiella pneumoniae), 리스테리아 이노쿠아 (Listreia innocua), 버크홀데리아 세파시아(Burkholderia cepacia), 스트렙토코커스 파라상귀니스 (Streptococcus parasanguinis), 살모넬라 타이피무리움(Salmonella typhimurium), 스트렙토코커스 소브리너스(Streptococcus sobrinus), 스트렙토코커스 상귀니스 (Streptococcus sanguinis), 스트렙토코커스 이니에(Streptococcus iniae), 스트렙토코커스 파이오젠 (Streptococcus pyogene), 스트렙토코커스 미티스(Streptococcus mitis), 리스테리아 이바노비(Listeria Ivanovii subsp ivanovii), 리스테리아 모노사이토제네스(Listeria monocytogenes), 스트렙토코커스 수이스 (Streptococcus suis), 크로스트리디움 퍼플린젠스 (Clostridium perfringens), 예르시니아 엔테로콜리티카(Yersinia enterocolitica), 쉬겔라 보이디(Shigella boydii), 쉬겔라 플렉스네리(Shigella flexneri), 쉬겔라 소네이(Shigella sonnei), 살모넬라 콜레라에슈이스(Salmonella choleraesuis subsp), 살모넬라 엔테리티디스(Salmonella enteritidis), 살모넬라 본고리(Salmonella bongori), 살모넬라 엔테리카(Salmonella enterica), 마이코박테리움 튜버클로시스(Mycobacterium tuberculosis), 마이코박테리움 레프래(Mycobacterium leprae), 크로스트리디움 보툴리늄(Clostridium botulinum), 바실러스 안트라시스(Bacillus anthracis), 예르시니아 페스티스(Yersinia pestis), 클라미디아 뉴모니아(Chlamydia pneumonia), 보렐리아 부르그도르페리(Borrelia burgdorferi), 콕시엘라 부르네티(Coxiella burnetii), 마이코박테리움 아비움(Mycobacterium avium), 에스케리키아 콜라이(Escherichia coli), 보렐리아 속(Borrelia sp.), 바르토넬라 속(Bartonella sp.), 클라미디아 트라코마티스(Chlamydia trachomatis), 및 마이코플라즈마 뉴모니아(Mycoplasma pneumonia)로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 조성물.
- 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 항생제는 메티실린(methicillin), 옥사실린(oxacillin), 노르플록사신(norfloxacin), 반코마이신(vancomycin), 아미카신(Amikacin), 젠타마이신(Gentamicin), 카나마이신(Kanamycin), 네오마이신(Neomycin), 네틸마이신(Netilmicin), 토브라마이신(Tobramycin), 파로모마이신(Paromomycin), 스트렙토마이신(Streptomycin), 스펙티노마이신(Spectinomycin), 겔다나마이신(Geldanamycin), 허비마이신(Herbimycin), 리팍시민(Rifaximin), 로라카르베프(Loracarbef), 어타페넴(Ertapenem), 도리페넴(Doripenem), 이미페넴/실라스타틴(Imipenem/Cilastatin), 메로페넴(Meropenem), 세파드록실(Cefadroxil), 세파졸린(Cefazolin), 세팔로틴(Cefalothin), 세팔렉신(Cefalexin), 세파클로르(Cefaclor), 세파만돌(Cefamandole), 세폭시틴(Cefoxitin), 세프프로질(Cefprozil), 세프록심(Cefuroxime), 세픽심(Cefixime), 세프디니르(Cefdinir), 세프디토렌(Cefditoren), 세포페라존(Cefoperazone), 세포탁심(Cefotaxime), 세프포독심(Cefpodoxime), 세프타지딤(Ceftazidime) , 세프티부텐(Ceftibuten), 세프티족심(Ceftizoxime), 세프트리악손(Ceftriaxone), 세페핌(Cefepime), 세프타롤린 포사밀(Ceftaroline fosamil), 세프토비프롤(Ceftobiprole), 테이코플라닌(Teicoplanin), 텔라반신(Telavancin), 달바반신(Dalbavancin), 오리타반신(Oritavancin), 클린다마이산(Clindamycin), 린코마이신(Lincomycin), 뎁토마이신(Daptomycin), 아지트로마이신(Azithromycin), 클래리스로마이신(Clarithromycin), 디리스로마이신(Dirithromycin), 에리스로마이신(Erythromycin), 록시스로마이신(Roxithromycin), 트로린도마이신(Troleandomycin), 테리스로마이신(Telithromycin), 스피라마이신(Spiramycin), 아즈트레오남(Aztreonam), 푸라졸리돈(Furazolidone), 니트로퓨란토인(Nitrofurantoin), 리네졸리드(Linezolid), 포시졸리드(Posizolid), 라데졸리드(Radezolid), 토레졸리드(Torezolid), 아목시실린(Amoxicillin), 엠피실린(Ampicillin), 아즈로실린(Azlocillin), 카르베니실린(Carbenicillin), 클록사실린(Cloxacillin), 디클록사실린(Dicloxacillin), 플루클록사실린(Flucloxacillin), 메즈로실린(Mezlocillin), 나프실린(Nafcillin), 페니실린 G(Penicillin G), 페니실린 V (Penicillin V), 피페라실린(Piperacillin), 테모실린(Temocillin), 티카실린(Ticarcillin), 아목시실린/클라불란산(Amoxicillin/clavulanate), 엠피실린/설박탐(Ampicillin/sulbactam), 피페라실린/타조박탐(Piperacillin/tazobactam), 티카실린/클라불란산(Ticarcillin/clavulanate), 바시트라신(Bacitracin), 콜리스틴(Colistin), 폴리믹신 B(Polymyxin B), 시프로플록사신(Ciprofloxacin), 이녹사신(Enoxacin), 가티플록사신(Gatifloxacin), 제미플록사신(Gemifloxacin), 레보플록사신(Levofloxacin), 로메플록사신(Lomefloxacin), 목시플록사신(Moxifloxacin), 날리딕스산(Nalidixic acid), 오플록사신(Ofloxacin), 트로바플록사신(Trovafloxacin), 그레파플록사신(Grepafloxacin), 스파플록사신(Sparfloxacin), 테마플록사신(Temafloxacin), 마펜나이드(Mafenide), 설파아세타마이드(Sulfacetamide), 설파다이아진(Sulfadiazine), 실버설파다이아진(Silver sulfadiazine), 설파디메톡신(Sulfadimethoxine), 설파메티졸(Sulfamethizole), 설파메톡사졸(Sulfamethoxazole), 설파닐리마이드(Sulfanilimide), 설파살라진(Sulfasalazine), 설피속사졸(Sulfisoxazole), 트리메소프림-설파메톡사졸(Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole(Co-trimoxazole), TMP-SMX), 설폰아미도 크리소이딘(Sulfonamido chrysoidine), 데메클로사이클린(Demeclocycline), 독시사이클린(Doxycycline), 미노사이클린(Minocycline), 옥시테트라사이클린(Oxytetracycline), 테트라사이클린(Tetracycline), 클로파지민(Clofazimine), 답손(Dapsone), 카프레오마이신(Capreomycin), 사이클로세린(Cycloserine), 에탐부톨(Ethambutol), 에티오나미드(Ethionamide), 이소니아지드(Isoniazid), 피라진아미드(Pyrazinamide), 리팜피신(Rifampicin), 리파부틴(Rifabutin), 리파펜틴(Rifapentine), 아르스페나민(Arsphenamine), 클로람페니콜(Chloramphenicol), 포스포마이신(Fosfomycin), 푸시딘산(Fusidi cacid), 메트로니다졸(Metronidazole), 무피로신(Mupirocin), 플라텐시마이신(Platensimycin), 퀴누프리스틴/달포프리스틴(Quinupristin/Dalfopristin), 치암페니콜(Thiamphenicol), 티지사이클린(Tigecycline), 티니다졸(Tinidazole), 및 트리메소프림(Trimethoprim)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 조성물.
- i) 레오이딘(Leoidin) 또는 이의 화장품학적으로 허용가능한 염; 및
ii) 항생제 또는 이의 화장품학적으로 허용가능한 염을 포함하는 박테리아 감염 예방 또는 개선용 화장료 조성물.
- i) 레오이딘(Leoidin) 또는 이의 식품학적으로 허용가능한 염; 및
ii) 항생제 또는 이의 식품학적으로 허용가능한 염을 포함하는 박테리아 감염 예방 또는 개선용 식품 조성물.
- i) 레오이딘(Leoidin); 및
ii) 항생제를 포함하는 박테리아 감염 예방 또는 개선용 동물용 사료.
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