KR102095081B1 - Pail can type of cure the concreted surface or stove for heating - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is filled with a gel type (JELLY TYPE) fuel in a fuel can of a pail can, and a cover is formed with a lid to cure concrete at a construction site in winter when the temperature decreases or withstand cold in the field. It is a pail can type concrete curing or heating stove that can be easily used as a heating stove.
To this end, the present invention has a form that is open in one direction, the inside is filled with a gel-type fuel, the fuel tank 110 provided with a carrying handle 111, and one or more fasteners fixedly installed on the upper side of the fuel tank It comprises a 112, and the lid 130 for guiding the support to be fixed in a state spaced apart from the fuel container by a supporting rod 113 fitted to the fixture to induce heat dissipation in the horizontal direction, the An air hole 134 is formed around a lower circumference of the fuel tank 110, and the air hole is blocked by a caulking member 135 made of an elastic rubber material, and is configured to open while melting naturally during combustion of fuel.

Description

Fail can type concrete curing or heating stove {PAIL CAN TYPE OF CURE THE CONCRETED SURFACE OR STOVE FOR HEATING}

The present invention is a gel type (JELLY TYPE) fuel can be filled in a fuel can of a pail can (pail can), forming a crater with a lid to cure the concrete at the construction site during the winter when the temperature is lowered or can withstand the cold It is a fail can type concrete curing or heating stove that can be easily used as a heating stove.

In general, pale cans are used for packaging liquid or viscous fluids such as various oils, lubricants, chemicals, paints, edible oils, or soy sauce. The pail can is mainly manufactured in a circular or square shape using a tin material, and when it is viewed, it consists of a cylinder body containing various contents and a lid coupled to the top of the opening of the cylinder body. It has a carrying handle.

Such fail cans are generally collected and recycled. Occasionally, the collected pail cans are put into the interior of the ton body with the lid removed, and various solid fuels such as coal, coal, firewood, and charcoal are put in and combusted, especially during the winter season when the temperature decreases. It is used in concrete curing work or heating. In addition, 20 l of mainly used cans are mainly used at construction sites. However, in the state in which the lid is removed, the fuel tank is unable to adjust the thermal power and the thermal power is good because many thermal powers are quickly discharged to the outside at once, but it is difficult to maintain or sustain the thermal power for a long time. As a result of the experiment, it was found that in the case described above, the combustion time was less than about 6 hours. Therefore, there is a problem in that a new solid fuel must be injected from time to time in order to continuously provide thermal power during the night (usually between 21:00 and 07:00). If there is no problem there is a problem that can not be used. Therefore, it is inevitable that there are natural limitations in that solid fuel is directly inserted into the barrel body of a conventional fail can and used for curing concrete. In addition, there are cases where an oil stove, a gas stove, or a hot air fan is used for curing or heating concrete at a construction site, but it is not much different from the case of using the solid fuel above. That is, even in the case of an oil or gas stove, the heating time does not last long, so this also has the inconvenience of supplying oil or gas at any time to provide continuous fire power at night, especially in the case of oil or gas, there is a risk of fire. In addition, in the case of a warm air fan, there are various problems such as an increase in electric energy consumption due to the operation of the warm air fan.

Of course, although there is a difference in its use in the past, some heaters, stoves, or heating devices using solid fuels such as coal, lignite, coal, briquette, wood, etc. have been proposed, but these heating devices are used in construction When used for curing or heating, there are significant difficulties in actual use due to various problems such as maintenance cost, installation, and transportation handling.

1. Korea Registered Utility Model Publication No. 20-0394920 2. Korea Registered Utility Model Publication No. 20-0438793 3. Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-1392216

Therefore, the present invention was invented in view of various problems of a stove used for curing or heating concrete in a conventional construction site, and an object of the present invention is to change the lid of a fail can to be suitable for a stove, and the inside of the fuel tank Filled with gel-type fuel, it is easy to handle and use, and extends the combustion time by up to 12 hours, so that the concrete curing or heating at the construction site can be done very stably and continuously without fuel replacement or additional supply. It is to provide a can-type concrete curing or heating stove.

Pale can type concrete curing and heating stove according to an embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object has an open shape in one direction, a gel-type fuel is filled therein, and a carrying handle 111 is provided The fuel tank 110, the fastener 112 fixedly installed at one or more on the upper side of the fuel tank, and the support rod 113 fitted to the fastener are fixed to a base at a predetermined distance from the fuel tank, thereby providing firepower. Consists of including a lid 130 for guiding the divergence in the horizontal direction, an air hole 134 is formed around the lower side of the fuel tank 110, the air hole is a caulking member of elastic rubber material 135 It is characterized in that it is configured to open while being naturally melted during combustion of fuel after being blocked with).

According to the present invention, the structure of the pail can is improved to be suitable for the stove, so that it is not only very easy to handle and use, but also inexpensive, and uses gel-type fuel, and forms a separate crater on the lid. Since the combustion time is extended to a maximum of about 15 hours, it is possible to stably and continuously provide firepower for curing concrete without additional fuel supply at night or at dawn, as well as heating at the construction site.

1 is an assembled perspective view for explaining a first embodiment structure of a stove according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of Figure 1;
Figure 3 is an assembled cross-sectional view for explaining the internal configuration of the stove according to the present invention.
Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a second embodiment structure of the stove according to the present invention.
5 is an assembled cross-sectional view of FIG. 4.
6 and 7 are exploded perspective and assembly cross-sectional views showing another modified implementation structure of the stove according to FIGS. 1 to 3.
8 and 9 is an exploded perspective view and an assembled cross-sectional view showing another modified implementation structure of the stove according to FIGS. 4 and 5.
10 is a perspective view showing a modified implementation structure of the lid according to the stove of the first and second implementation structures in the present invention.
11 is an assembled cross-sectional view showing a third embodiment of the stove according to the present invention.
12 is a perspective view showing a fourth embodiment structure of a stove according to the present invention.
13 and 14 are side cross-sectional views showing another modified implementation structure of the stove according to the implementation structure of FIGS. 1 to 3.
15 and 16 are side cross-sectional views showing another modified implementation structure of the stove according to the implementation structure of FIGS. 4 and 5.
17 is a side cross-sectional view showing another modified embodiment of the stove according to the embodiment of FIG. 11;
18 is a side sectional view showing another modified embodiment of the stove according to the embodiment of FIG. 12;

Hereinafter, a stove for curing or heating a concrete of a fail can type according to respective embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the following description of the present invention, when it is determined that a detailed description of related known functions or configurations may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description will be omitted. In addition, terms to be described later are terms set in consideration of functions in the present invention, and these terms may vary depending on the intention or custom of the producer who produces the product, and definitions of the terms should be made based on the contents throughout the present specification.

In the present invention, basically, in constructing a concrete curing or heating stove (or, may be abbreviated as a 'stove'), based on a fail can structure used to contain various oils, greases, etc., for heating purposes As newly developed to fit, it is very easy to carry and handle, which is exhibited in the conventional fail can, not only provides an easy and convenient effect, but also can provide a stove with a simple structure. There is no, and it is invented to have a remarkable advantage of providing various effects, such as the fact that it is easy to move, and particularly, it is very easy to use at a construction site where the working space is fluidly changed.

First, with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5, a description will be given of a fail can type concrete curing or heating stove 100 according to the first and second embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in the drawing, the fail can type concrete curing or heating stove 100 is basically composed of a fuel container 110 made of a metal material such as tin and a lid 130 that is hermetically coupled to the open end of the fuel container. do.

The fuel container is manufactured in an open form in one direction, and a fuel of, for example, a gel type (JELLY TYPE) is filled therein. At this time, the fuel tank may be manufactured in various sizes, but it is most preferably manufactured to have a size of 20ℓ.

In addition, the fuel tank 110 shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 is made of a circular type, but its shape is not particularly limited, and accordingly, a lid may be manufactured and used accordingly.

The lid 130 is provided with a crater 131 for ejection of thermal power when the fuel is burned in the center.

The size or shape of the crater 131 need not be particularly limited, but considering the extension of the combustion time, the size of the fuel tank 110 is most preferably formed within a range having about 15 to 20Ø based on 20ℓ. . Experimentally, when the size of the crater 131 is within the above-described size range, the fire is not extinguished, and the combustion time of the fuel is shown to extend up to about 10-15 hours.

Therefore, when the size of the crater 131 is larger than the diameter, there is a problem in that combustion is performed too quickly and the combustion time is significantly shortened, and when it is smaller, the combustion efficiency is rather reduced.

The crater 131 is usually closed by a separate cover 140 during the course of the stove, and is opened only during combustion.

In addition, in the stove 100 of the first and second embodiment structures, as the lid 130 on which the crater 131 is formed, as in the first modified embodiment illustrated in FIGS. 6 to 9, smooth combustion is achieved. An air hole 132 may be further formed, and the air hole is blocked by the caulking member 133 during the product distribution process, and is opened separately only during combustion.

The caulking member 133 is not particularly limited, including a non-combustible material, as long as it is a material that can block the air hole 132 in the course of distribution of the product. It is most preferred that an elastic rubber material is used that opens the air hole while naturally melting. Here, if the caulking member 133 is a non-combustible material, it does not burn during combustion, so the number of openings of the air holes 132 may be appropriately adjusted to appropriately control the thermal power discharged through the crater 131.

On the other hand, the lid 130 coupled to the open end of the fuel tank 110 can be integrally hermetically coupled by the fastening band 120 having the fastener 121 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 6, and the fastening It can be configured to be separated from each other by releasing the tightening force of the sphere (121).

In addition, the lid 130 coupled to the open end of the fuel tank 110 may be configured to be sealed or separated by a configuration of a bending wing 130a extending toward the lower edge as shown in FIGS. 4 and 8. It might be. The bending wing (130a) is exerted by a strong clamping force to the open end of the fuel tank 110 by pressurizing the inside using a separate clamping means, and when separating the tool into the hole formed by each bending wing It is configured so that the binding force is released and separated by re-spinning outward.

Therefore, the fail can type concrete curing or heating stove 100 according to the first and second embodiment structures of the present invention as shown in FIGS. 1 and 5 has a gel-type fuel inside the fuel tank 110. In the filled state, the lid 130 is integrally combined using the fastening band 120 or the bending wing 130a structure, and the crater 131 formed of the lid 130 is sealed in the cover 140 Since it is distributed, fuel leakage or the like in the distribution process can be prevented.

Of course, if the air hole 132 is further formed in the lid 130 as shown in FIGS. 6 to 9, it is also distributed in a state blocked by the caulking member 133.

And, for the transport or movement of the stove, the transport handle 111 formed in the fuel tank 110 is used.

In this state, when using the stove 100 according to the first and second embodiments of the present invention to use for concrete curing or heating at a construction site, first, move to a place where concrete curing or heating is required. After the operation of opening the crater cover 140, which blocks the crater 131 of the lid 130, then light the gel-type fuel filled in the fuel tank 110. Then, the fuel is burned, and the heat generated by the combustion is discharged to the outside through the crater 131 formed on the lid 130.

In addition, the fuel of the fuel tank 110 is designed so that the size of the crater 131 formed by the lid 130 can be delayed by up to 10 to 15 hours in advance, especially in the night without workers. Even if is made, it is possible to provide a continuous thermal power without additional fuel supply during the night, so that the concrete curing work can be performed more quickly and smoothly. Of course, when the worker is at the construction site, even if it is used for heating, it is possible to delay the heating time, thereby enabling efficient and continuous heating.

On the other hand, if the air hole 132 is formed in the lid 130, the caulking member 133 that prevents it may be removed in advance as shown in FIGS. 7 and 9, or, if the caulking member is an elastic rubber material Even if the fuel is lighted in the state of being left as it is, the air hole 132 naturally opens as a result of the fuel being burned as it is melted by heat due to the nature of the material. It is made, and the problem that the light goes out due to lack of air does not occur.

Here, if the caulking member 133 is not an elastic rubber material, for example, in the case of a non-combustible non-combustible material, combustion is performed in a state in which all of them are opened in advance for efficient combustion, or the number of openings is appropriately adjusted. By doing so, it will be possible to adjust the thermal power according to combustion.

Accordingly, the fail can type concrete curing or heating stove 100 according to the first and second implementation structures and the first modified implementation structure of the present invention has a stove structure that is a fail can type, inside the fuel tank 110. The fuel to be filled is composed of a gel type, and the combustion time can be sustained and delayed by the size of the crater 131 formed by the lid 130, and the combustion efficiency is further increased through the formation of the air hole 132. As it becomes possible, in particular, it is possible to quickly cure concrete at a construction site that requires a rapid amount of concrete, including in the winter when the temperature decreases, and it can be used very conveniently for heating purposes.

Meanwhile, according to the present invention, the lid 130 may be configured differently as shown in FIG. 10. That is, the lid 130 shown in FIG. 10 is composed of a type separate from the fuel tank 110 so that it is separately covered and used on the upper end of the fuel tank 110 as shown in FIGS. 1 to 9, and It is configured in a cone type so as to narrow toward the upper end with the coupling support portion 130b provided as the lower edge, but the upper portion may be formed with a crater 131 open, and at least one air hole 132 may be formed. .

The reason for forming the lid 130 as a separate type from the fuel tank 110 as described above is 6 even in a dimension to supplement it when the lid coupled to the fuel tank 110 is lost or damaged in the field and becomes unusable. It is provided with a lid separately shown in, to be used to cover it on the open end of the fuel tank 110, there is an advantage that it can be reused repeatedly.

In addition, since the lid 130 is formed in a cone type as a whole, the thermal power provides an effect of increasing and spreading heat through the crater 131 to a faster and higher position, and in particular, it is possible to further increase the concrete curing efficiency. .

In addition, the pail-can type concrete curing or heating stove 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention may be implemented as shown in FIG. 11.

That is, the stove 100 shown in FIG. 11 has an open shape in one direction, and a gel-type fuel is filled therein, and the fuel tank 110 provided with the carrying handle 111 and the upper side of the fuel tank Fixture 112 fixedly installed at one or more, and fixed by a support rod 113 fitted to the fixture at a predetermined distance from the fuel container to cover the lid 130 to induce heat dissipation evenly in the horizontal direction Composed of, to ensure that the heat spread evenly in the horizontal direction through the space provided between the top of the open end of the fuel tank 110 and the lid 130 installed at regular intervals by the support rod 113 during combustion. Since it is possible, a separate air hole is not required, and the heat dissipated is blocked and spread evenly in the horizontal direction by the lid 130, in particular to increase the curing efficiency of the concrete floor further. It is also possible to induce a rapid rise in room temperature.

 In the case of the stove 100 structure as shown in FIG. 11, when the stove is distributed, a separate lid is provided at an open end of the fuel tank 110, for example, the lid 130 as illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 9 is integrally supplied. The lid of the support rod 113 and a crater-free form is separately supplied so that the combustion operation of fuel is separately assembled and used in the field.

Further, according to another embodiment of the present invention, a pail-type concrete curing or heating stove may be implemented as shown in FIG. 12.

That is, the fuel tank 110 is filled with a gel-type fuel, and the lid 130 coupled to the upper surface is composed of a polygon, including a rectangular or square shape, and the lid 130 includes a carrying handle 111 Simultaneously provided with the crater 131 is formed, the crater is configured to be opened and closed by the crater cover 140.

Further, one or more air holes 132 may be further formed as the lid 130, and the air holes may be configured to be blocked or released by the caulking member 133. Here, the caulking member 133 may be a non-combustible material or an elastic rubber material.

As described above, the combustion efficiency due to curing of concrete or heating due to the construction of the stove 100 in a polygon including a square shape has the same effect as the stove 100 shown in FIGS. 6 to 9 including FIGS. Since it is to provide, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

On the other hand, in the stove 100 of each embodiment described above, for example, the stove of the structure having no air hole and the air hole 132 formed on the lid 130 is fuel as shown in FIGS. 13 to 18 Is filled with a fuel tank 110, more preferably, at least one air hole 134 is further formed around the lower side of each fuel tank 110, and the air hole 134 is a caulking member 135 made of an elastic rubber material. It may be practiced to be cocked.

As described above, the reason for further forming the air hole 134 around the lower side of the fuel tank 110 and blocking it with the caulking member 135 of the elastic rubber material is to prevent leakage of fuel due to filling of the fuel with the fuel tank. At the same time, when the fuel is burned down to the lower side of the fuel tank during combustion, the bottom of the fuel tank is opened by allowing the air hole to open naturally while the caulking member 135 of the elastic rubber material blocking the air hole is naturally melted by heat. This is to prevent the extinguishing of the fuel filled with the fuel due to the lack of oxygen, thereby further increasing the combustion efficiency, and providing an effect of further extending the combustion time.

By doing so, the combustion time was basically extended by about 1 to 3 hours compared to the combustion using only the crater 131, and the effect of enabling complete combustion of the fuel was obtained.

As described above, the embodiments of the present invention have been described, but the spirit and scope of the present invention are not particularly limited to these specific embodiments, and various modifications and variations are possible within a range that does not change the gist of the present invention. It should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains.

100: stove 110: fuel tank
120: fastening band 130: lid
131: crater 132,134: air hole
133,135: caulking member 140: crater cover

Claims (1)

It has an open shape in one direction, the inside is filled with a gel-type fuel, the fuel tank 110 provided with a carrying handle 111, and a fixture 112 fixedly installed in one or more on the upper side of the fuel tank, It is configured to include a lid 130 for inducing the firepower to be diverted in a horizontal direction by being fixed in a state spaced apart from the fuel container by a support rod 113 fitted to the fixture,
An air hole 134 is formed around a lower circumference of the fuel tank 110, and the air hole is blocked by a caulking member 135 made of an elastic rubber material, and is configured to open while melting naturally during combustion of fuel. Pale can type concrete curing or heating stove.

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