KR102088217B1 - 다단 순환식 유동층 합성 가스 냉각 - Google Patents
다단 순환식 유동층 합성 가스 냉각 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR102088217B1 KR102088217B1 KR1020157008022A KR20157008022A KR102088217B1 KR 102088217 B1 KR102088217 B1 KR 102088217B1 KR 1020157008022 A KR1020157008022 A KR 1020157008022A KR 20157008022 A KR20157008022 A KR 20157008022A KR 102088217 B1 KR102088217 B1 KR 102088217B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- syngas
- cooler
- solids
- multistage
- stream
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D13/00—Heat-exchange apparatus using a fluidised bed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/86—Other features combined with waste-heat boilers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K3/00—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide
- C10K3/001—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by thermal treatment
- C10K3/003—Reducing the tar content
- C10K3/005—Reducing the tar content by partial oxidation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D21/0001—Recuperative heat exchangers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/093—Coal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
- C10J2300/1884—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being synthesis gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
- C10J2300/1892—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being water/steam
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
- F28D2021/0075—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for syngas or cracked gas cooling systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/16—Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/16—Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]
- Y02E20/18—Integrated gasification combined cycle [IGCC], e.g. combined with carbon capture and storage [CCS]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Industrial Gases (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
- Information Retrieval, Db Structures And Fs Structures Therefor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201261693707P | 2012-08-27 | 2012-08-27 | |
| US61/693,707 | 2012-08-27 | ||
| PCT/US2013/056631 WO2014035887A1 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2013-08-26 | Multi-stage circulating fluidized bed syngas cooling |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20150052155A KR20150052155A (ko) | 2015-05-13 |
| KR102088217B1 true KR102088217B1 (ko) | 2020-04-14 |
Family
ID=50146979
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020157008022A Active KR102088217B1 (ko) | 2012-08-27 | 2013-08-26 | 다단 순환식 유동층 합성 가스 냉각 |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US9464848B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP2888033B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP6263185B2 (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR102088217B1 (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN103826737B (https=) |
| AR (1) | AR092244A1 (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2882371C (https=) |
| IN (1) | IN2015DN00277A (https=) |
| MX (1) | MX384771B (https=) |
| PH (1) | PH12015500184A1 (https=) |
| SA (1) | SA515360064B1 (https=) |
| SG (1) | SG11201408560XA (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2014035887A1 (https=) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201500025B (https=) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9162830B2 (en) | 2010-12-22 | 2015-10-20 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Plug resistant nozzle for fluidization of particulates |
| US9464848B2 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2016-10-11 | Southern Company | Multi-stage circulating fluidized bed syngas cooling |
| US9868916B1 (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2018-01-16 | Yongchao Li | Methods and systems for cooling hot product gas |
| CN104197323B (zh) * | 2014-09-19 | 2017-02-15 | 东南大学 | 一种内外循环耦合的煤基化学链燃烧分离二氧化碳的装置 |
| CN105368503A (zh) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-02 | 李永超 | 用于冷却热产品气体的方法和系统 |
| US10654009B1 (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2020-05-19 | Mainstream Engineering Corporation | Spouted bed with venturi draft tube and method for improved gas-solid contacting |
| CN110572293B (zh) | 2018-06-06 | 2023-02-14 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种数据报文的检测方法、设备及系统 |
| CN110655957A (zh) * | 2019-10-28 | 2020-01-07 | 济南黄台煤气炉有限公司 | 一种常压循环流化床气化炉新的进料方法与系统 |
| CN110591895B (zh) * | 2019-11-02 | 2024-12-10 | 郑州博大浓缩干燥设备有限公司 | 淀粉质原料生产酒精的节能喷射液化系统 |
| CN110699125A (zh) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-01-17 | 济南黄台煤气炉有限公司 | 一种常压循环流化床空气气化工艺方法与系统 |
| CN110938475B (zh) * | 2019-11-27 | 2021-04-16 | 郑州轻工业大学 | 一种煤气化系统中带有合成气再循环激冷装置的余热锅炉 |
| CN110923021B (zh) * | 2019-12-23 | 2024-11-26 | 西安旭华成能源科技有限公司 | 一种高效热回收及废浓盐水处理集成系统及方法 |
| CN111378798B (zh) * | 2020-05-20 | 2022-03-04 | 南京华电节能环保股份有限公司 | 高温熔渣余热回收装置 |
| US11466223B2 (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2022-10-11 | Thermochem Recovery International, Inc. | Two-stage syngas production with separate char and product gas inputs into the second stage |
| CN113739584B (zh) * | 2021-09-23 | 2024-10-11 | 龙科天成(厦门)科技有限公司 | 锅炉节能设备 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040100902A1 (en) * | 2002-11-27 | 2004-05-27 | Pannalal Vimalchand | Gas treatment apparatus and method |
Family Cites Families (35)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US4026357A (en) * | 1974-06-26 | 1977-05-31 | Texaco Exploration Canada Ltd. | In situ gasification of solid hydrocarbon materials in a subterranean formation |
| JPS51127101A (en) * | 1975-04-26 | 1976-11-05 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | A heat recovering process from hot gas containing tar or tar and dust |
| US4158036A (en) * | 1977-05-02 | 1979-06-12 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Fluid bed heat recovery apparatus |
| JPS57179289A (en) | 1981-04-28 | 1982-11-04 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | Recovering method of heat from gasified product of hydrocarbon |
| US4473033A (en) * | 1983-08-01 | 1984-09-25 | Electrodyne Research Corp. | Circulating fluidized bed steam generator having means for minimizing mass of solid materials recirculated |
| FI76707C (fi) | 1984-09-14 | 1988-12-12 | Ahlstroem Oy | Foerfarande foer rening av gaser innehaollande kondenserbara komponenter. |
| US4579070A (en) * | 1985-03-01 | 1986-04-01 | The M. W. Kellogg Company | Reducing mode circulating fluid bed combustion |
| US4709663A (en) * | 1986-12-09 | 1987-12-01 | Riley Stoker Corporation | Flow control device for solid particulate material |
| US4709662A (en) | 1987-01-20 | 1987-12-01 | Riley Stoker Corporation | Fluidized bed heat generator and method of operation |
| DE3724947A1 (de) | 1987-07-28 | 1989-02-16 | Uhde Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum kuehlen von rohgas aus einer partiellen oxidation von kohlenstoffhaltigem material |
| US5281398A (en) * | 1990-10-15 | 1994-01-25 | A. Ahlstrom Corporation | Centrifugal separator |
| FI86666C (fi) * | 1991-02-20 | 1992-09-25 | Ahlstroem Oy | Trycksatt pannanlaeggning. |
| US5347953A (en) * | 1991-06-03 | 1994-09-20 | Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation | Fluidized bed combustion method utilizing fine and coarse sorbent feed |
| ATE166960T1 (de) * | 1991-10-28 | 1998-06-15 | Tsukishima Kikai Co | Verfahren zum bauen eines wirbelschichtofens mit einem externen kreislaufsystem |
| US5218932A (en) * | 1992-03-02 | 1993-06-15 | Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation | Fluidized bed reactor utilizing a baffle system and method of operating same |
| US5332553A (en) * | 1993-04-05 | 1994-07-26 | A. Ahlstrom Corporation | Method for circulating solid material in a fluidized bed reactor |
| US5299532A (en) * | 1992-11-13 | 1994-04-05 | Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation | Fluidized bed combustion system and method having multiple furnace and recycle sections |
| US5293843A (en) * | 1992-12-09 | 1994-03-15 | A. Ahlstrom Corporation | Combustor or gasifier for application in pressurized systems |
| CA2095480C (en) * | 1993-05-04 | 1995-02-14 | Paulo Goes Koeberle | Multistage turbulent circulating fluidized bed reactor |
| FI93701C (fi) * | 1993-06-11 | 1995-05-26 | Ahlstroem Oy | Menetelmä ja laite kuumien kaasujen käsittelemiseksi |
| FI93274C (fi) * | 1993-06-23 | 1995-03-10 | Ahlstroem Oy | Menetelmä ja laite kuuman kaasuvirran käsittelemiseksi tai hyödyntämiseksi |
| US5463968A (en) * | 1994-08-25 | 1995-11-07 | Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation | Fluidized bed combustion system and method having a multicompartment variable duty recycle heat exchanger |
| NL9401387A (nl) | 1994-08-26 | 1996-04-01 | Comprimo Bv | Werkwijze voor het koelen van een hete gasstroom, voor het verhogen van het rendement van de elektriciteitsproduktie, alsmede voor het reguleren van het koelproces van een synthesegasstroom, zodanig dat pieken in de elektriciteitsvraag kunnen worden opgevangen. |
| CA2156882A1 (en) | 1994-09-06 | 1996-03-07 | Frederick John Kaiser Jr. | Process for selective catalyst particle size control by ex situ grinding to maintain bed fluidization during high temperature operations |
| US5522160A (en) * | 1995-01-05 | 1996-06-04 | Foster Wheeler Energia Oy | Fluidized bed assembly with flow equalization |
| US5567228A (en) | 1995-07-03 | 1996-10-22 | Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation | System for cooling and cleaning synthesized gas using ahot gravel bed |
| CN101622508B (zh) * | 2007-03-02 | 2014-06-04 | 株式会社Ihi | 循环流化床炉中的粒子循环量控制装置 |
| US8197564B2 (en) | 2008-02-13 | 2012-06-12 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for cooling syngas within a gasifier system |
| WO2010072733A1 (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2010-07-01 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Catalyst return apparatus, and process for reacting a feedstock |
| AU2010256358B2 (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2016-03-03 | Synthesis Energy Systems, Inc. | Loop seal for recycling solids from a cyclone and fluidized bed reactor and method using the same |
| US8961629B2 (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2015-02-24 | Southern Company Services, Inc. | Apparatus, components and operating methods for circulating fluidized bed transport gasifiers and reactors |
| PH12013500244A1 (en) | 2010-08-09 | 2017-02-01 | Southern Co | Ash and solids cooling in high temperature and high pressure environment |
| EP2637777A1 (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2013-09-18 | The Ohio State University | Circulating fluidized bed with moving bed downcomers and gas sealing between reactors |
| WO2012121886A1 (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2012-09-13 | Southern Company | Dispersed bubble reactor for enhanced gas-liquid-solids contact and mass transfer |
| US9464848B2 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2016-10-11 | Southern Company | Multi-stage circulating fluidized bed syngas cooling |
-
2013
- 2013-08-26 US US14/010,381 patent/US9464848B2/en active Active
- 2013-08-26 CN CN201380003161.XA patent/CN103826737B/zh active Active
- 2013-08-26 KR KR1020157008022A patent/KR102088217B1/ko active Active
- 2013-08-26 IN IN277DEN2015 patent/IN2015DN00277A/en unknown
- 2013-08-26 SG SG11201408560XA patent/SG11201408560XA/en unknown
- 2013-08-26 MX MX2015002328A patent/MX384771B/es unknown
- 2013-08-26 CA CA2882371A patent/CA2882371C/en active Active
- 2013-08-26 EP EP13832004.9A patent/EP2888033B1/en active Active
- 2013-08-26 JP JP2015529900A patent/JP6263185B2/ja active Active
- 2013-08-26 WO PCT/US2013/056631 patent/WO2014035887A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2013-08-27 AR ARP130103029A patent/AR092244A1/es active IP Right Grant
-
2015
- 2015-01-05 ZA ZA2015/00025A patent/ZA201500025B/en unknown
- 2015-01-28 PH PH12015500184A patent/PH12015500184A1/en unknown
- 2015-02-24 SA SA515360064A patent/SA515360064B1/ar unknown
-
2016
- 2016-09-22 US US15/272,667 patent/US10309727B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040100902A1 (en) * | 2002-11-27 | 2004-05-27 | Pannalal Vimalchand | Gas treatment apparatus and method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2888033A4 (en) | 2016-06-08 |
| US10309727B2 (en) | 2019-06-04 |
| CA2882371A1 (en) | 2014-03-06 |
| KR20150052155A (ko) | 2015-05-13 |
| AR092244A1 (es) | 2015-04-08 |
| CA2882371C (en) | 2021-12-28 |
| CN103826737A (zh) | 2014-05-28 |
| JP6263185B2 (ja) | 2018-01-17 |
| EP2888033A1 (en) | 2015-07-01 |
| US20170038152A1 (en) | 2017-02-09 |
| SG11201408560XA (en) | 2015-01-29 |
| SA515360064B1 (ar) | 2019-01-13 |
| ZA201500025B (en) | 2016-09-28 |
| MX384771B (es) | 2025-03-14 |
| JP2015526584A (ja) | 2015-09-10 |
| IN2015DN00277A (https=) | 2015-06-12 |
| PH12015500184B1 (en) | 2015-04-06 |
| US20140054011A1 (en) | 2014-02-27 |
| WO2014035887A1 (en) | 2014-03-06 |
| CN103826737B (zh) | 2017-11-07 |
| US9464848B2 (en) | 2016-10-11 |
| MX2015002328A (es) | 2015-05-12 |
| AU2013309093A1 (en) | 2015-02-19 |
| EP2888033B1 (en) | 2019-11-27 |
| PH12015500184A1 (en) | 2015-04-06 |
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Patent event date: 20150327 Patent event code: PA01051R01D Comment text: International Patent Application |
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| A201 | Request for examination | ||
| PA0201 | Request for examination |
Patent event code: PA02012R01D Patent event date: 20180817 Comment text: Request for Examination of Application |
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Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event date: 20190821 Patent event code: PE09021S01D |
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