KR102071318B1 - Collected Raw herbs drying apparatus saved energy by the Far-infrared Ceramic Plate - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a technique related to an apparatus for drying a wild grass raw material by using a far-infrared radiation effect of red clay to rapidly dry wild grass under a low temperature atmosphere. According to the present invention, a drying apparatus using a drying chamber of a wild grass raw material to rapidly dry the wild grass raw material by using a far-infrared radiation effect of red clay has a structure of applying, to a floor, a temperature rise means selected from among a boiler pipe, electric panel, or a Korean floor heating system to which direct heating is applied to rise a temperature, a side wall is formed on an upper part of the floor, a roof is covered on an upper end of the side wall, and an exterior material, an insulating material and a red clay panel are stacked in an indoor space having an entrance door formed on a partial side wall, wherein a temperature rise structure is formed on a part selected between the insulating material and the red clay panel, and an intake hole is installed between the insulating material and the exterior material. Also, according to a wild grass drying chamber of the present invention, a plurality of suction branch ports are installed to discharge humidity and air on the inside, at a predetermined height of a side wall part, ends of the suction branch ports are connected to a suction port at a center of a wall, and an end of the suction port is connected to exhaust fans installed on the wall and the roof to rapidly discharge humidity and air on the inside of the drying apparatus to the outside, wherein a plurality of drying trays are installed on one side of the side wall part inside the drying chamber, and wild grass are placed on the drying trays to rapidly dry the wild grass under a low temperature atmosphere.

Description

Drying device of wild grass material and method of drying wild grass material using far-infrared radiation effect of yellow soil {Collected Raw herbs drying apparatus saved energy by the Far-infrared Ceramic Plate}

The present invention relates to a drying apparatus of a wild grass material and a drying method of a wild grass material using a far-infrared radiation effect of ocher, and more particularly, to a low temperature using the far-infrared radiation effect of ocher forming a drying device of wild grass material provided in the form of ocher It is a technology related to a drying device and a method of using the same material for quickly drying the wild grass in an atmosphere.

Ocher contains various natural minerals, and due to the report that far-infrared rays are emitted, ocher bricks using ocher, ocher plate materials, etc. are being built in many places.

These loess is a means to improve health by activating blood circulation and smoothing metabolism by far infrared rays emitted from loess to modern people who are exposed to pollution and pollution. Ocher rooms are located throughout the country's rural areas.

Far infrared rays have high penetrating properties and cause self-heating at the place where they penetrated. For example, far infrared rays provided by ocher even in the low temperature atmosphere of 40 ~ 50 ℃, not far high temperature, It penetrates uniformly and causes self-heating to expand micropores in every corner of the cell and promote the decomposition of odor-causing bacteria and other harmful bacteria attached to the cell pores and releases them to sweat to the outside. It has been found to contribute to skin cleansing.

For example, ocher soil-related prior application technology for utilizing the efficacy of the loess, for example, in Korean Patent No. 10-1782843, the heating structure of the ondol heating of the movable ocher room having a double heating structure of the firewood type and the boiler type is the floor surface of the mobile building itself. It is sold and provided as, and a technology that can be applied to the user to purchase and transport the ondol heating structure of the present application to install the wall or ceiling of the building according to their preferences is presented.

In addition, recently reported that the human body of radon has been reported in the mass media, suffering from the disposal of the mattress bed that emits radon. Patent Patent No. 10-1590840 Patent technology proposes to provide an energy flow structure to implement the energy saving structure while at the same time safely discharge radon gas from the indoor living space is proposed.

However, during the process of going down to the countryside to construct ocher buildings and enjoying rural life in rural areas, the fruits of various kinds of wild grasses and aronia are collected and dried and dried. As the active ingredients of herbs are crumbly and crumbly as they are rapidly dried, and the wild grasses are dried in the shade, they have a problem of decay when the temperature control is wrong, and a new drying means has been required. It has been used as a loess room and provided to enjoy a pleasant rural life, but has not been disclosed that can be used as a drying device for the raw material of wild oak combined with agricultural products or herbal extractors.

In addition, condensation occurs on the surface of dried fruits such as Sanyacho or Aronia, when the fresh air generated in the drying chamber is not quickly discharged during the drying of fruits such as Sanyacho or Aronia. But it has been a cause of the problem of deterioration of wild grasses by bacterial breeding, but it has not been disclosed in the prior art to exhaust the moist air inside the bottom position of the ocher room in recognition of this problem.

The present invention has an object to provide a drying device of ocher-bang combined wild grass raw material using the far-infrared radiation effect of ocher to maintain the original color of the wild grass while rapidly drying the wild grass in a low temperature atmosphere.

When the raw material of Sanyacho is dried in low temperature atmosphere, it is possible to bring about the deterioration of Sanyacho medicinal effect if the moisture of the surface generated from Sanyacho is not discharged quickly. Is connected to the suction port installed in the center of the wall and the end of the suction port to suck the moisture and air inside the construction equipment to suck out from the exhaust fan to the outside to provide the purpose of providing a dry grass and dry device Have

 The present invention is achieved through the drying apparatus of wild grass raw material for rapidly drying the wild grass raw material using the far-infrared radiation effect of ocher in order to quickly dry the wild grass with low cost structure to obtain the unchanged dry matter maintaining the original color of the wild grass It is confirmed that it can be completed invention.

Sanyacho raw material drying apparatus to which the present technology is applied to the bottom surface is configured to be heated by applying a heating means selected from the structure of the boiler pipe, electric panel or spheres to which direct heating is applied, the bottom surface side wall In the interior space where the roof is covered at the top of the side wall and the door is provided in some of the side walls, the side wall has a wall structure in which the outer wall structure and the inner wall structure are integrated, and the side wall has a heating structure selected from an electric heating wire or a planar heating element. The ocher plate is used and the inlet is installed at the selected part between the insulator and the ocher plate, and the suction inlet for discharging the internal moisture and air at a height of 60-120 cm relative to the bottom surface of the side wall is 200-. Multiple units are installed at 400cm intervals, and the end of the suction distributor is connected to the suction inlet at the center of the wall. Ward end includes a configuration in which the yirueoseo a structure connected to an exhaust fan installed in the walls and roof quickly the moisture and air in the drying device drain to the outside is characterized in a drying apparatus of sanyacho starting materials.

The loess board material used in the drying apparatus of the raw material of the present invention is mixed with 50 to 60 parts by weight of ocher, 5 to 10 parts by weight of mulberry fiber, 20 to 30 parts by weight of oxidized mineral and 10 to 20 parts by weight of lime, and 1000 tons It is preferable that the constitution is used as a loess plate material that is compressed to a pressure of 99.6% of the deodorization rate experimentally, and the bottom surface of the drying apparatus is preferably applied to increase the thermal efficiency of the aluminum foil.

Therefore, the present application is a drying method using a dry chamber of wild grass raw material for rapidly drying the wild grass raw material using the far-infrared radiation effect of ocher, the heating method selected from the structure of the boiler pipe, electric panel or direct heating applied to the floor surface Means are applied to warm the structure, the upper side of the floor is formed with a side wall, the roof is covered on the top of the side wall and the side wall is formed in the side wall is the outer wall structure and the inner wall structure to integrate the wall structure In the wall structure, the ocher plate material having a heating structure selected from the electric heating wire or the planar heating element is used, and the air inlet is installed at the selected part between the heat insulating material and the ocher plate material, and 60 to 120 cm based on the bottom surface of the side wall part. Suction branch for exhausting moisture and air from inside at height position Is installed at intervals of 200 ~ 400㎝, the end of the suction inlet is connected to the inlet of the center of the wall, and the end of the inlet is connected to the exhaust fan installed on the wall and the roof to quickly absorb moisture and air inside the drying system. Sanyacho drying chamber comprising a configuration for discharging to the outside and the drying tray is installed in a plurality of stages in the range of 10 ~ 30㎝ on one side of the side wall portion inside the drying chamber, and the drying tray Sanyacho raised and dried It can be implemented by a drying method, the sanyacho drying apparatus of the present application is that the ocher component in the low temperature atmosphere of about 40 ~ 50 ℃ not the high temperature of the inside of the ocher room, for example, the oakbang placed on the drying tray forming a drying chamber The far-infrared rays that provide high magnetic permeability and are deeply penetrated inside the Sanya plant It has the property of generating heat, so far infrared rays penetrate uniformly into stems and leaves of wild grasses, causing self-heating, expanding micropores in every corner of stems and leaves, and discharging moisture attached to the inside of cell pores to the outside. The moisture generated in the drying chamber is collected at the bottom than the general dry air layer, so that a plurality of inhalation devices are installed at the bottom of the drying chamber at intervals of 200 to 400 cm to remove the surface moisture from the wild grasses generated inside the drying chamber. The invention is completed by confirming that it can be quickly dried while maintaining the original color of Sanya by quickly discharging the generated wet air.

Drying method of the raw material of Sanyacho of the present application, for example, a side of the cauldron is installed on one side of the drying chamber and a side view window is installed on the side wall is provided to see the drying chamber is applied to check the drying progress of the interior of the drying chamber from the outside The configuration which becomes is preferable.

The present invention is usually used as a loess room building to enjoy the life of rural life comfortably, while using raw materials such as Sanyacho, medicinal herbs, etc. It provides an effect that can also be used as a drying device to dry quickly.

In addition, the present application provides the effect of performing a drying function to maintain the original color and medicinal properties of San-yacho even after drying by quickly discharging the moisture of the surface generated from San-yacho when drying the raw material of wild grass in low temperature atmosphere.

1: Illustrative application diagram of the ocher soil combined drying apparatus presented herein.
Figure 2: Application example of the wall and the bottom surface of the ocher room combined drying apparatus of the present application
Figure 3 is an application example of the internal drying tray seen from the rear of the combined soil drying apparatus of the present application.
Figure 4: Deodorization rate test report of the ocher plate used to be attached to the wall of the ocher room combined drying apparatus of the present application.

In order to fully understand the present invention, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Embodiments shown in the drawings of the present invention may be modified in various forms and the scope of the present invention will be described in detail below. It should not be construed as limited to the embodiments of the drawings to be described.

Embodiments of the drawings presented herein are intended to be described with reference to the drawings showing the parts in the new configuration in order to more easily explain the present invention to those of ordinary skill in the art, the drawings in more detail It is to be understood that portions of the known functions and configurations that may be partially exaggerated and may be unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present disclosure may be omitted or illustrated.

1 is a perspective view of an ocher clay combined drying apparatus 100 to which the technical concept of the present application is applied, and an ocher bottom layer 20 having a heated structure is formed on an upper portion of a bottom foundation 10 and a wall 30 is formed thereon. Is installed and the roof structure 40 is installed on the upper wall of the common ocher structure is a horizontal frame for forming a four-corner outer skeleton in the form of a column as shown in FIG. And the bottom surface by using the steel frame 50 having a subframe 53 for forming the base support part when the inner space is narrowed between the vertical axis frame 52 and the bottom surface or the ceiling surface. It is applied to make the ocher room building in the form of forming the side wall part and roofing material in the factory and transported to the installation site.

In the typical ocher soil structure of the type shown in Figure 1a to have the entrance door 31 and the windshield 32 on the front wall (30a) to achieve the combined soil drying apparatus 100 of the present application to the bottom of the right side wall (30b) Furnace 21 is installed and has a front view window 33 to look at the situation inside the drying chamber in Agungyideokdeok 21, the roof 40 is covered and the chimney 41 for exhaust is installed on the roof It shows a configuration that is applied to form the appearance of the ocher room combined drying device 100 in the configuration, Figure 1ba in the center of the left side wall (30c) of the front wall (30a) is a swing door that can be entered by the rearer loaded with Sanyacho It can be applied in a configuration having a (34), but a feature of the present application is that the wet air generated in the surface moisture of the wild grass when drying the wild grass in the ocher room drying chamber as shown in Figure 1ba In order to discharge the gas, a plurality of suction branch devices 35 are installed at the bottom inside the side wall of the ocher room (drying chamber), and the ends of the suction device are connected to the suction pipe 36 installed at the center of the wall. Alternatively, condensation may occur on the surface of the wild grasses during the dry season of the wild grass through a wild grass drying device including a configuration in which the exhaust fan 37 near the roof is inhaled to quickly discharge the moisture and air inside the construction equipment. Condensation will solve the problem of deterioration of wild grasses by breeding microorganisms or bacteria.

The steel frame 50 shown in Figure 2 is used to complete the ocher clay combined drying apparatus 100 shown in Figure 1, the steel frame 50 is between the horizontal frame 51 and the longitudinal frame 52 When the inner space is narrowed to form a wall, or when forming the floor and ceiling surface, the subframe 53 for forming the base support portion narrows the interior space between the upper, lower, left, and right mainframes to form a wall, or the floor and ceiling surface. It is to be formed, the steel frame (50) to form the basic skeleton of the building, welders for cutting and welding the iron plate material, masons to build the ocher bricks of the wall, carpenter for the interior, carpenter for finishing work, etc. Working personnel should pay 25 to 300,000 won per day, and the work process to complete the ocher clay combined drying device 100 takes 20 to 30 days. )of Since the manufacturing cost has a problem of rising from 60 million to 80 million won, the present invention not only shortens the air but also utilizes the horizontal frame 51, vertical frame 52 and subframe 53 structures in order to achieve a firm coupling structure. Although not significantly different from the method of the present invention, in order to shorten the air, the wall laminated structure 60 and the bottom laminated structure 70 were newly constructed, and the wall laminated structure 60 has a central subframe 53. Steel plate) on the inner side of the subframe 53 is laminated plywood 61, and the outer layer 62 and the heat insulating material 62 and the fiber material-containing ocher panel 81 is laminated 10 Takanasa nail (63) provided with a length of ~ 20cm is made of a plywood gun to form an outer wall structure in which the plywood (61) + heat insulating material (62) + ocher panel 81 is integrated and the plywood (61) inside the outer wall structure Inside wood timber (64) In the concave space formed between the lumber 64 and fixed in the longitudinal and transverse, filling the charcoal layer 65 while forming a configuration in which the suction pipe (36) is embedded inside the charcoal layer is connected between the lumber and the lumber and the electric heating wire or plane When the ocher plate member 80 having a heating structure selected from the heating elements is fixed to form an inner wall structure, the outer wall structure + inner wall structure is applied to form the wall laminated structure 60 in a combined state in the middle of the winter cold wave Even in the wall can form a rigid coupling structure that does not form a love.

The ocher panel 81 used to form the outer wall in the ocher room combined drying device 100 of the present application is blended with ocher in a range of 20 to 30 wt% of fiber pulp or rice straw and compressed to a press pressure of 100 tons or more to contain a fiber material. When provided as an ocher panel, the Takanasa nail provided in the length range of 10-20 cm is used to easily and quickly combine the plywood inside the steel structure with the heat insulating material and the ocher panel laminated in the steel structure. Can be.

In addition, the ocher plate material 80 used to form the inner wall in the ocher room combined drying apparatus 100 of the present application is 50 to 60% by weight ocher and 5 to 10% by weight Doc fiber, 20 to 30% by weight oxidized mineral and lime 10 to 20 When mixed in a weight percent ratio and compressed to a pressure of 1000 tons to provide the ocher plate 80 may be provided as an ocher panel exhibiting a high deodorizing efficiency, the odor that may occur during the drying process of the raw material of the field grass In order to confirm the deodorizing effect, we commissioned an experiment to confirm the deodorizing effect of Korea Applied Living Environment Research Institute under the name of Cheongwoo Industrial, an applicant company. In the contents of the notification, the deodorizing effect of 99.6% was confirmed. And it was intended to be applied as the interior material of the wall of the ocher room combined drying apparatus 100.

In addition, the bottom area layered structure 70 of the combined use of the ocher-bang combined drying apparatus 100 shown in FIG. 2 is a structure that blocks penetration of radon components or moisture by first spreading a tubular 71 on the subframe 53 which is an iron structure. After forming the bottom plate 72 to form a base bottom surface and fixed the lumber 73 vertically and horizontally at a predetermined interval on the base bottom surface in the concave space formed between the lumber 73 charcoal layer 74 ) And lay the plywood 75 on the upper part of the plywood, and the water vein blocking plate 76 provided by the copper or aluminum plate on the upper part of the plywood. Lay the mesh layer 77a and lay the bottom mortar layer 79 on the mesh network while arranging the boiler hot water pipe 78 at an appropriate distance, and tie it to the mesh network to prevent movement and between and between the hot water pipes 78. In the normal bottom mortar layer 79 The bottom surface is shown in the form of heating the boiler hot water pipes in the form of floor heating or other flooring material on the top, but this is an electric panel is used instead of the boiler hot water pipes to form a heating structure or direct heating. Of course, the applied spheres can be selectively applied according to the site conditions among the structures.

Therefore, in the ocher room combined drying apparatus 100 of the present application, the wall laminated structure 60 has an ocher board material 80 + char layer 65 + charcoal layer 64 + plywood material 61 + heat insulating material 62 having a heating structure from the inside. + Ocher panel (81) is integrated to form a wall structure with a solid coupling structure to give a cool feeling because the hot heat of the outside is not transferred to the inside in the summer, and in the cold winter season, the wall of a solid coupling structure that is not formed on the wall Forming a laminated structure (60), the bottom area layer structure 70 in the ocher soil combined drying apparatus 100 of the present application is a subframe 53 + full vinyl (71) + floor board material (72) + lumber (73) + Charcoal layer (74) + plywood (75) + water blocking plate (76) + insulation (77) + mesh net (77a) + hot water pipe (78) + floor mortar layer (79) is laid and the floor area structure (70) ) Is a structure that forms water vapor barrier prevention function and radon gas inhalation prevention function, while it is a strong coupling structure It shows that it can be provided as a drying apparatus 100 for.

FIG. 3 has a swing door 34 which allows a rearer loaded with Sanyacho to enter the central position of the left side wall 30c of the front wall 30a as in FIG. Consists of the structure and the inside is a part that is not visible from the outside due to the wall (30c) or a perspective view of the drawing in the center of the inner door 34 to form a sanyacho drying chamber 90 bar, Sanyacho drying room ( One application of 90 is that the central support shaft 92 is vertically erected with a moving passageway 91 formed on the inside of the central swing door 34 entrance and a locking jaw 92a on both sides of the passageway. A vertical support shaft 93 having a locking jaw 93a is also erected thereon, and a drying tray 94 having a bottom bottom surface formed between the locking jaws of the central support shaft 92 and the locking jaws of the vertical support shaft 93. Can be installed in multiple stages within the range of 10-30 cm Shows that the jaws may be implemented as are raised to the upper drying tray (94) upper part of the drying method sanyacho material that can be applied to a configuration that is raised hanjina mat drying becomes sanyacho is put thereon.

Figure 4 shows the deodorization rate test report of the ocher plate used to be attached to the wall of the ocher room combined drying apparatus of the present application, which is requested by the Korea Institute of Construction and Living Environment in the name of the applicant company Cheongwoo Industry A test report confirming the deodorization result with 99.6% of nia gas deodorization rate is attached.

Through the above description, the ocher clay combined drying apparatus 100 newly disclosed herein is completed even by shortening the construction period to 1/2 range in the range of 10 to 15 days even without skilled workers. Bars that may not be provided in the above description is the applicant's prior application registration No. 10-1782843, No. 10-0915410, No. 10-1754641, No. 10-1374130, No. 10-1645559, Of course, it can be applied or combined with the registration number 10-139892, registration number 10-159084 technology.

10: bottom foundation 20: ocher floor bottom layer
21: Agung Odeokdeok 30: Ocher wall
31: door 32: windshield
33: front view window 34: casement door
35: suction suction device 36: suction pipe
37: exhaust fan 40: roofing material
41: chimney 50: steel frame
51: horizontal frame 52: vertical frame
53: subframe 60: wall laminated structure
61: laminate 62: insulation
63: Takanasa Pond 64: Timber Wood
65: charcoal layer 70: floor area layer structure
71: full vinyl 72: floorboard
73: wood wood 74: charcoal layer
75: plywood 76: water vein blocking plate
77: heat insulating material 78: hot water pipe
79: bottom mortar layer 80: ocher plate
81: ocher panel 90: Sanyacho dry chamber
91: movement passage 92: central support shaft
93: vertical support shaft 94: drying tray
100: ocher soil combined drying device

Claims (5)

In the drying apparatus of wild grass material for rapidly drying wild grass in low temperature atmosphere using the far-infrared radiation effect of ocher,
The bottom surface is heated by applying heating means selected from boiler pipe, electric panel, or a structure of spheres to which direct heating is applied.
In the upper part of the floor, a side wall is formed, a roof is covered at the top of the side wall, and a side wall has a side wall structure in which an exterior material, a heat insulating material, an ocher panel, and an ocher plate are laminated in an interior space in which a door is provided. The ocher plate material having a heating structure selected from electric heating wire or planar heating element is used, and the inlet port is installed at the selected part between the insulation material and the ocher plate material.
A plurality of suction distributors for discharging the moisture and air from inside the height of 60 ~ 120 ㎝ relative to the bottom surface of the side wall portion is installed at intervals of 200 ~ 400 ㎝ horizontally and the end of the suction distributor is connected to the suction pipe in the center of the wall And an end portion of the suction pipe is connected to an exhaust fan installed between the wall and the roof to quickly discharge moisture and air from the inside of the drying apparatus to the outside. The method of claim 1,
The ocher plate installed on the wall of the drying apparatus is mixed in 50 to 60% by weight of ocher, 5 to 10% by weight of Doc fiber, 20 to 30% by weight of oxidized mineral and 10 to 20% by weight of lime, and pressed at 1000 tons of pressure. Drying apparatus of wild grass raw material, characterized in that is applied so that the ocher plate material that meets the experimental results of deodorization rate of 99.6%. The method of claim 1,
The bottom surface of the drying device is a dry device for raw material of Sanyacho, characterized in that the aluminum foil is applied to increase the thermal efficiency. In the drying method using a dry chamber of wild grass material for rapidly drying the wild grass material using the far-infrared radiation effect of ocher,
At the bottom, a heating means selected from boiler pipes, electric panels, or spheres to which direct heating is applied is applied to form a structure for heating.
In the upper part of the floor, a side wall is formed, a roof is covered at the top of the side wall, and a side wall has a side wall structure in which an exterior material, a heat insulating material, an ocher panel, and an ocher plate are laminated in an interior space in which a door is provided. The ocher plate material having a heating structure selected from electric heating wire or planar heating element is used, and the inlet port is installed at the selected part between the insulation material and the ocher plate material.
A plurality of suction distributors for discharging the internal moisture and air at a height of 60 to 120 cm relative to the bottom surface of the side wall are installed in a horizontal range of 200 to 400 cm horizontally. It is connected to the end of the suction port is connected to the exhaust fan installed on the wall and the roof to form a sanyacho drying chamber that includes a configuration for quickly discharging the moisture and air inside the construction equipment to the outside and the drying tray on one side of the side wall inside the drying chamber Is installed in a plurality of stages in the range of 10 ~ 30cm and drying tray Sanyacho is raised, comprising a configuration for drying the sanyacho raw material. The method of claim 4, wherein
Cauldron firewood is provided on one side of the drying chamber and the side wall is provided with a firewood is installed on a side window to examine the interior of the drying chamber is dry drying method of raw material for Sanyacho, characterized in that it is applied to check the drying state of the large chamber from the outside.

Images