KR101949038B1 - Multi-function net for weeds prevention, water supply and harvest - Google Patents

Abstract

Disclosed is a multifunctional net for weed prevention and harvesting. The multifunctional net includes: a plurality of horizontal lines placed in a vertical direction at regular intervals; a plurality of vertical lines placed in a vertical direction to the horizontal lines to be combined with the horizontal lines to form a crop growth space between the vertical lines and the horizontal lines; and a plurality of weed prevention tubes combined with the horizontal or vertical lines to cover the crop growth space in a parallel direction with the vertical lines, including first and second water injection spaces divided by a separation film, and made of an opaque sunlight blocking material to prevent the growth of weeds in the bottom. Since the weed prevention tubes are placed in a horizontal direction at regular intervals, leaves and stems of crops in the crop growth space, which are not covered by the weed prevention tubes, are lifted with the horizontal and vertical lines, and thus, harvesting work is facilitated.

Description

{Multi-function net for weeds prevention, water supply and harvest for weed prevention, water supply and harvest}

The present invention relates to a multifunctional net for preventing and harvesting weeds, and more particularly, to a weed prevention tube which is formed of an opaque material to prevent the growth of weeds by blocking sunlight, A first water injection space partitioned by a separation membrane and a second water injection space are provided to prevent movement of the weed control tube due to the weight of water and to supply moisture for plant cultivation, To provide a multifunctional net for weed control, water supply and harvesting, which ensures the harvesting of crops is carried out safely and efficiently.

Nowadays, rural farming is getting harder to get the necessary manpower in time of farming, so the period of idle farming is increasing. The high labor costs associated with them are a major factor in lowering agricultural productivity, and they are recognized as urgent tasks to be solved nationally.

In the case of vegetable farming, much labor is required compared to rice farming, and the use of agricultural machinery is required to improve productivity.

Vegetable cultivation goes through various steps such as sowing and weeding. However, agricultural machinery developed for vegetable cultivation has not been completed yet to be used at all stages of the work, and it is mainly used for excavation work.

In addition, the cost of purchasing farm machinery is a great burden on farmers. Even if farm machinery is developed for each stage of work, it is not easy to buy farm machinery for small farmers.

In particular, weeding and harvesting processes are the most labor intensive processes during the vegetable growing process. However, practical agricultural machines to be applied to these processes have not been developed, and therefore, they are suffering from a lot of work difficulties.

Therefore, it is urgently required to develop a supplementary tool for vegetable farming which can efficiently carry out the weeding process and harvesting process for vegetable cultivation, but also can reduce the purchase burden of the farmhouse because the cost is low.

Korean Registered Utility Model No. 20-0403696

The multifunctional net for preventing and harvesting weeds according to the present invention is proposed to solve the above problems and aims to prevent the growth of weeds by blocking sunlight with an opaque weed control tube.

The multifunctional net for weed control, water supply and harvest according to the present invention forms a first water injection space and a second water injection space partitioned by a separation membrane in a weed control tube, A plurality of water discharge holes are formed so as to prevent movement of the multifunctional net and to supply moisture for growing the crop.

In addition, the multi-function net for preventing and harvesting weeds according to the present invention has a harvesting net that gradually increases in the density of the net, so that crops can be safely harvested without damage.

The present invention relates to a multifunctional net used for preventing weeds and for harvesting crops,

A plurality of horizontal lines arranged at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction;

A plurality of vertical lines arranged in a direction perpendicular to the horizontal lines and coupled to the horizontal lines so as to form a crop growing space between the vertical lines and the vertical lines; And

A first water injection space and a second water injection space which are connected to the transverse line or the vertical line so as to cover the crop growth space in a direction parallel to the vertical lines and are partitioned by a separation membrane and are formed of an opaque material, And a plurality of weed control tubes for preventing the growth of weeds at the bottom by blocking,

Wherein the plurality of weed control tubes are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance in the lateral direction so that crops growing in a crop growing space not covered by the weed control tube are lifted up by the horizontal and vertical lines to facilitate harvesting. Provide a multifunctional net.

The present invention also relates to a multifunctional net used for preventing weeds and for harvesting crops,

A plurality of horizontal lines spaced apart from each other by a first distance along the longitudinal direction and having insertion holes formed at a second interval along the lateral direction;

A weed prevention tube inserted into the insertion hole and provided with a first water injection space and a second water injection space partitioned by a separation membrane and formed of an opaque material to prevent sunlight to prevent the growth of weeds at the bottom; ≪ / RTI &

Characterized in that the crops grown in the crop growing space formed between the transverse lines and the weed control tube are lifted up by the transverse line and the weed control tube to facilitate harvesting.

The weed control tube of the present invention may further include: a first water inlet for supplying water to the first water injection space; And a second water inlet for supplying water to the second water injection space is formed at one end of the weed control tube.

The weed prevention tube of the present invention is characterized in that a plurality of water discharge holes are formed in a second water injection space formed on an upper portion of the first water injection space.

The harvesting net is disposed in the crop growing space of the present invention and is connected to the transverse line. The harvesting net has a through hole formed in the upper and lower portions thereof and a side netting network. The harvesting net increases in diameter .

In the present invention, the net density of the net constituting the side of the harvesting net is gradually increased toward the upper part.

The multifunctional net for preventing and harvesting weeds according to the present invention has an effect of preventing the growth of weeds in the vicinity of crops.

In addition, the multifunctional net for preventing and harvesting weeds according to the present invention has an effect of preventing movement to external factors such as wind and supplying moisture for growth of crops.

In addition, the weed prevention and harvesting multifunctional net according to the present invention has an effect of safely harvesting crops without damaging them.

The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which: FIG.

1 is a perspective view of a multifunctional net for weed control, water supply and harvesting according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a perspective view illustrating a state where water is injected into a multifunctional net for weed prevention, water supply, and harvest according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a perspective view of a crop grown on a multifunctional net for weed control, water supply and harvest according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a cross-sectional view of a crop grown on a multifunctional net for weed control, water supply and harvesting according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a view for explaining a state where the multifunctional net for weed control, water supply and harvest according to the first embodiment of the present invention supplies moisture to crops.
6 is a view for explaining a state in which a multifunctional net for weed control, water supply and harvesting according to the first embodiment of the present invention harvest crops.
FIG. 7 is a view for explaining a state in which a multifunctional net for weed control, water supply, and harvesting according to the first embodiment of the present invention combined with a harvest net harvests crops.
Figure 8 is a perspective view of a multifunctional net for weed control, water supply and harvesting according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, various embodiments of the present document will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood, however, that the techniques described herein are not intended to be limited to any particular embodiment, but rather include various modifications, equivalents, and / or alternatives of the embodiments of this document. In connection with the description of the drawings, like reference numerals may be used for similar components.

Also, the terms "first," "second," and the like used in the present document can be used to denote various components in any order and / or importance, and to distinguish one component from another But is not limited to those components. For example, 'first part' and 'second part' may represent different parts, regardless of order or importance. For example, without departing from the scope of the rights described in this document, the first component may be named as the second component, and similarly the second component may be named as the first component.

It is also to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope of the other embodiments. The singular expressions may include plural expressions unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, may have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. The general predefined terms used in this document may be interpreted in the same or similar sense as the contextual meanings of the related art and, unless expressly defined in this document, include ideally or excessively formal meanings . In some cases, even the terms defined in this document can not be construed as excluding the embodiments of this document.

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a multifunctional net 10 for weed control, water supply and harvesting according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a multifunctional net 10 for weed prevention, water supply and harvesting according to the first embodiment of the present invention FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state where a crop 20b is grown on a multifunctional net 10 for weed control, water supply and harvest according to the first embodiment of the present invention, 4 is a cross-sectional view of a state where the crop 20b is grown on the multifunctional net 10 for weed control, water supply and harvesting according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 5 is a cross- Fig. 7 is a view for explaining a state in which the multifunctional net 10 for weed prevention, water supply and harvest according to the embodiment supplies moisture to the crop 20b. Fig.

Will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 5. Fig.

The multifunctional net 10 for weed control, water supply and harvest according to the present invention comprises a transverse line 10a, a longitudinal line 10b and a weed control tube 30. [

The horizontal line 10a and the vertical line 10b are woven together to form a net 10 having a square space between the horizontal line 10a and the vertical line 10b. The rectangular space is a crop growing space 20 in which the crop 20b can grow. The size of the crop growing space 20b can be adjusted according to the kind of the crop 20b or the intention of the producer.

The weed control tube 30 is positioned in a direction parallel to the vertical line 10b so as to cover the crop growing space 20.

The weed control tube 30 is coupled by hand or by means of a machine using a coupling means 40 to the transverse line 10a or the vertical line 10b forming the net 10. [

The weed control tube (30) is formed of an opaque material to block sunlight to prevent weeds from growing outside the crop growing space (20).

The weed control tube 30 is lightweight and can deviate from the initially placed position. Accordingly, in the present invention, the first water injection space 31a is formed in the weed control tube 30 to prevent the weed control tube 30 from being displaced from its position by water injection.

To this end, a first water inlet (not shown) for supplying water to the first water inlet space 31a and a stopper (not shown) for blocking the first water inlet are formed at one end of the weed control tube 30 . When water is supplied to the weed control tube 30, weight is added by the injected water, so that the net 10 is fixed to the ground.

The net 10 is fixed to the ground to prevent it from being blown away or moved due to external influences such as wind and by pressing the ground by the weight of the weed prevention tube 30 and the weight added by the injected water, Can be prevented more effectively.

Meanwhile, the weed control tube 30 according to the present invention assists growth by supplying moisture to the crops growing in the crop growing area of the net.

For this purpose, a second water injection space 31a partitioned by a first water injection space 30a and a separation membrane 32 is formed in the weed control tube 30. The second water injection space 31a is disposed in the upper part of the first water injection space 30a.

The water stored in the second water injection space 31a is used to supply moisture to the crops and the water stored in the first water injection space 30a prevents the weed control tube 30 from moving. Therefore, the water in the first water injection space 30a and the water in the second water injection space 31a are different from each other in use, and the first water injection space 30a and the second water injection space 31a are partitioned and do not mix with each other. When moisture is not supplied to the crop, only the first water injection space 30a is filled with water.

In the same way as the first water injection space 30a, one end of the weed control tube 30 is provided with a second water inlet (not shown) for supplying water to the second water inlet space 31a and a second water inlet A stopper (not shown) may be formed.

A plurality of water discharge holes 30b may be formed in the vicinity of both side edges of the side surface of the second water injection space 31a of the weed control tube 30. The water discharge hole 30b serves as a sprinkler for spraying the water injected into the second water injection space 31a onto the crop 20b to be cultivated.

The plurality of weed prevention tubes 30 coupled to the multifunctional net according to the present invention may include a weed prevention tube 30 having a water discharge hole 30b and a weedy prevention tube 30 having no water discharge hole 30b, And can be selectively combined.

Water can be supplied to the first and second water injection ports formed at one end of the weed control tube 30 by using a pump and water filled in the second water injection space 31a inside the weed control tube 30 can be drained And is sprayed on the crop 20b to be cultivated through the hole 30b.

The shape of the weed control tube 30 according to the present invention is preferably shaped like an ellipse when water is filled in the first and second water injection spaces 30a and 31a.

Conventionally, an agricultural nonwoven fabric for preventing weeds is first laid in a space for cultivating the crops 20b. Each location where the crops 20b are to be cultivated is drilled through a hole in the nonwoven fabric for agricultural use either manually or through a machine, As a result, the edges of the nonwoven fabric were covered with soil to prevent them from being blown or damaged. As a result, it took a considerable amount of time to customize the cultivation of the crop 20b.

However, in the present invention, the multifunctional net 10 having the weed prevention tube 30 coupled to the crop growing space 20 is formed in the crop growing space 20 in accordance with the crop 20b to be cultivated, (20b) in a space for cultivation, thereby solving the conventional problem of the prior art.

As a result, the multifunctional net 10 is spread in the space where the crops 20b are to be grown, thereby completing preparation for cultivation of the crops 20b.

It is possible to omit the work of applying the soil to the edge to prevent the agricultural nonwoven fabric from being blown or damaged due to external factors such as spreading the nonwoven fabric for agricultural use, drilling a hole every place where the agricultural product 20b is cultivated, and external factors such as wind. Thus, unnecessary work processes can be omitted, and a considerable time can be shortened.

6 is a view for explaining a state in which the multifunctional net 10 for weed control, water supply and harvesting according to the first embodiment of the present invention harvests the crop 20b, FIG. 5 is a view for explaining a state in which the multifunctional net 10 for weed prevention, water supply and harvest according to the first embodiment of the present invention harvests the crop 20b.

Will be described with reference to Figs. 6 and 7. Fig.

The crop (20b) with the dicotyledonous plants such as spinach shows a soft characteristic at the lower end near the root, while it goes up toward the leaf, and the value of the crop is determined as the leaf state.

Thus, in the past, the workers harvest each crop 20b manually by harvesting them without damaging the leaves of the crop 20b. This took a considerable amount of time to harvest the crop 20b.

Accordingly, the present invention solves the conventional problems by lifting the horizontal lines 10a and the vertical lines 10b of the net 10 laid in accordance with the crop 20b to be harvested at one time. This can eliminate the inconvenience of harvesting the crop (20b) while the operator moves to the position of the individual vegetables one by one.

The multifunctional net 10 according to the present invention may further include a harvesting net 12 coupled to the transverse line 10a for safer harvesting of crops.

The harvest net 12 is disposed in the crop growing space 20 and is joined to the transverse line 10a. The harvesting net 12 supports through-holes 12b in the upper and lower sides and a side surface of which is formed a harvesting crop.

And the density of the mesh network 12a is gradually increased from the root of the crop 20b toward the leaf. The fact that the density of the mesh 12a is increased means that the mesh 12a is formed densely.

When the net 10 is lifted to harvest the crop 20b, the force applied by the transverse lines 10a and 10b damages the leaf and prevents the product value from being damaged. .

The mesh 12a is formed to have a higher density toward the upper portion so that the force applied to the upper portion of the harvest net 12 is dispersed. The force applied to the transverse line 10a and the vertical line 10b becomes smaller due to the harvesting net 12 being connected to the net. This makes it possible to harvest the harvested crop 20b more safely.

8 is a perspective view of a multifunctional net 10 for weed control, water supply and harvesting according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

Will be described with reference to FIG.

The weed prevention tube 30 replaces the vertical line 10b in the horizontal line 10a and the vertical line 10b necessary for forming the net 10.

The horizontal lines 10a of the net 10 are spaced apart from each other by a first distance along the vertical direction and the insertion holes 11 are formed in the horizontal line 10a at a second interval along the horizontal direction.

The weed prevention tube 30 is inserted into the insertion hole 11 formed in the horizontal line 10a. This further simplifies the structure for forming the net 10.

The weed prevention tube 30 is inserted into the insertion hole 11 formed in the transverse line 10a without using the joining means 40 to join the weed control tube 30 and the net 10, . As a result, the manufacturing cost of the multifunctional net 10 can be reduced.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is clearly understood that the same is by way of illustration and example only and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Net: 10
Horizontal line: 10a Vertical line: 10b
Insertion ball: 11
Harvesting network: 12
Mesh: 12a Through hole: 12b
Crop growth area: 20
Crops: 20b
Weed protection tube: 30
First water injection space: 30a Second water injection space: 31a
Water discharge hole: 30b
Membrane: 32
Coupling means: 40

Claims (6)

In a multifunctional net (10) used for weed control and harvesting of crops (20b)
A plurality of horizontal lines (10a) arranged at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction;
A plurality of vertical lines 10b arranged in a direction perpendicular to the transverse line 10a and coupled to the transverse line 10a so as to form a crop growing space 20 between the transverse line 10a and the vertical line 10a; And
A first water injection space 30a which is connected to the transverse line 10a or the longitudinal line 10b so as to cover the crop growing space 20 in a direction parallel to the longitudinal line 10b and is partitioned by the separation membrane 32, And a plurality of weed prevention tubes 30 having a second water injection space 31a and formed of an opaque material to prevent the growth of weeds under the sun by blocking sunlight,
The plurality of weed control tubes 30 are disposed at predetermined intervals in the lateral direction so that the crops 20b grown in the crop growing space 20 not covered by the weed control tube 30 can be separated from the weft control tube 20 by the cross- And vertical bar (10b) to facilitate harvesting. In a multifunctional net (10) used for weed control and harvesting of crops (20b)
A plurality of horizontal lines 10a spaced at a first interval along the longitudinal direction and having insertion holes 11 formed at a second interval along the lateral direction;
A first water injection space 30a and a second water injection space 31a which are inserted into the insertion hole 11 and partitioned by the separation membrane 32 and are formed of an opaque material, And a weed control tube (30) for preventing the growth of weeds. 3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The weed prevention tube (30)
A first water inlet for supplying water to the first water injection space 30a; And
And a second water inlet for supplying water to the second water injection space (31a) is formed at one end of the weed prevention tube (30). The method of claim 3,
The weed prevention tube (30)
Characterized in that a plurality of water discharge holes (30b) are formed on the upper side of the second water injection space (31a) formed in the upper part of the first water injection space (30a). 3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
And a harvesting net (12) disposed in the crop growing space (20) and connected to the transverse line (10a) and having a through hole (12b)
Characterized in that the diameter of the harvesting net (12) gradually increases towards the top. 6. The method of claim 5,
Characterized in that the density of the netting (12a) forming the side surface of the harvesting net (12) is gradually increased toward the upper part.

Images