KR101811750B1 - A heating apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an indoor heating apparatus having an integrated heater and floor heating system, which has a predetermined configuration capable of being realized in an indoor space by mixing and applying technical ideas of a traditional floor heating system and a Western style heater, provides a heat circulation method differentiated from a conventional method to maximize heat efficiency, and has various functions to secure easy utilization and handling. The indoor heating apparatus comprises: a main part (10) placed in a room to be recessed with respect to the floor to communicate with a floor heating system, receiving heat generated from combustion of a heating material, and keeping or inducing the heat to flow to a certain path; a fuel intake (20) integrally formed with the main part, and extending from the lower side of the main part to the floor to perform ignition of the heating material; an adjusting part (30) allowing or blocking communication between the inside of the fuel intake and the outside to arbitrarily vary the amount of air flowing into the main part; a cover part (40) mounted on the upper side of the main part, determining whether to supply heat to the room, or utilized as a cooking means; an exhaust port (50) integrally formed with the main part, and providing heat inside the main part to a space of the floor heating system by communicating with the floor heating system; and a discharge means (60) sucking and guiding the heat inside the main part to the space of the floor heating system by the rotating operation of a blowing fan (62), and including a discharge pipe (61) extending to the outside to discharge completely combusted smoke or gas.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a heating apparatus and a heating system,

The present invention relates to a furnace and an ondol type integrated type indoor heating apparatus, and more particularly, to a conventional indoor heating apparatus which has a predetermined configuration which can be implemented in a room by mixing traditional ondol furnace and western- The present invention relates to a stove and an ondol type integrated type indoor heating apparatus which not only proposes a differentiated heat circulation system but also has a variety of functionalities to ensure ease of use and ease of handling.

Generally, the floor heating is consisted of Ondol heating by hot air or hot water heating by hot water, and when a convection heating is intended to raise the temperature of indoor air, a separate fan or stove is mainly used.

Traditional Ondol-gul is a way to heat the oven to heat the oven while cooking the rice and food while cooking the wood in the oven outside, while the fireplace or existing stove warms the room air with the heat generated by burning the wood indoors It is a way of heating.

These traditional ondol dolls heat up the floor with heat from the ovens, so they can work on the human body directly, so that they can feel it more quickly. The far infrared rays emitted from the loess can be used for various beneficial effects on the human body. It can be used for cooking food.

However, since a series of work such as lighting fire or cooking food in an oven is performed outdoors, it can not be free from cold, it is troublesome, heat loss is significant, a large amount of firewood is consumed, the floor is warm, There is a limit to things. Furthermore, since it is always exposed to fire, it is inconvenient for the manager to always keep the fire control.

On the other hand, the heating using the stove burns materials such as coal, firewood, and oil, and induces a rise in the room temperature in the living room or the room. However, the heating is simple and quick, There is also a disadvantage in that only wood with soot is not usable and only wood that does not have any fat ingredients such as oak is used as fuel.

In addition, since the indoor heating system using the stove burns oxygen of the room in the combustion process of the fossil fuel, the indoor air environment such as the oxygen shortage phenomenon and the bad influence to the residents are mainly generated.

Patent Registration No. 10-1562947 (registered on October 19, 2015)

It is an object of the present invention to provide an improved type indoor heating device capable of simultaneously realizing floor heating and food cooking in an indoor space in order to positively solve the above problems .

Another object of the present invention is to provide an indoor heating apparatus capable of maximizing the heat efficiency by causing the heat generated from the heating material to flow or circulate in a predetermined path together with the complete combustion of the heating material .

It is another object of the present invention to provide an indoor heating device in which a heating effect is exerted excellently in all areas from a main portion to a sphere by adopting a structure for efficiently achieving combustion of a heating material.

It is another object of the present invention to provide an indoor heating device capable of forcibly circulating a completely burned smoke and discharging it to the outside, thereby enabling to eliminate the gas or contaminated air remaining in the room in real time.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the construction of the stove and Ondol type integrated type indoor heating apparatus 100 proposed by the present invention is as follows.

The indoor heating apparatus 100 includes a main portion 10 which is located in the indoor space and is recessed from the floor so as to communicate with the interior of the room and receives the heat generated from the combustion of the heating material, ); A firebox (20) formed integrally with the main part and extended from below the main part to the floor so as to fire the heating material; An adjuster 30 for changing the amount of the air flowing into the main portion by making the inside of the hearth communicate with or shut off from the outside; A lid part (40) which is seated above the main part to determine whether to supply heat to the room or used as a cooking device; An exhaust port (50) formed integrally with the main section and communicating with the spheres to provide the heat inside the main section to the hearth space; (60) including a discharge pipe (61) extending outwardly for discharging the completely combusted smoke or gas, and for guiding the inside of the main part to the suction port by rotational operation of the blowing fan (62) ;

The upper main body 10 includes a main body 11 formed in a hollow shape, an inner cylinder 12 connected to the firebox 20 at the center of the main body, an outer cylinder 13 surrounding the inner cylinder, Wherein the heat transferred from the firebox is diverted from the lower portion of the inner cylinder to the upper portion of the inner cylinder and flows into the space between the outer cylinder and the main body, And then to be transmitted to the balls through the exhaust port 50 located below the main body.

Here, the stomach control unit 30 includes a support plate 31 that can control the thermal power by varying the amount of air flowing into the firebox 20 and cover the firebox 20 to block the firebox 20 from the outside, A lower plate 34 horizontally disposed at the upper end of the connecting hole and having a perforation hole 39 communicating with each end of the connecting hole and a handle 36 and at least one through hole And an upper plate 35 for adjusting the amount of air by determining whether or not the through holes and the connecting holes overlap with each other as the lower plate is rotated.

Here, the lower end of the upper connector 32 is further fastened with the mesh 37 to prevent the spill from being leaked to the outside.

Here, the bottom surface of the upper support plate 31 may further include a heat shield 38 formed of any one of glass fiber, ceramic, pearlite board, text, and cork to prevent an image due to heat conduction.

Here, the stoking area 20 further includes a scrap 70 capable of being taken out to the outside so as to discharge the burned heating material residues inside the stove.

The upper lid portion 40 includes an annular support frame 41 covering the upper portion of the main portion 10 and an openable cover member 43 for blocking or communicating the center of the support frame from the outside.

A detachable fixing member 42 is further formed on the underside of the upper cover member 43 so that a heat shielding member 44 formed of any one of glass fiber, ceramic, pearlite board, text, and cork is interposed between the fixing member and the cover member .

Here, on the outer surface of the upper main portion 10, the refractory bricks are further mated to prevent the burning and induce the far-infrared ray divergence.

On the other hand, the construction of the building 1 including the indoor heating system 100 constructed as above is as follows.

The building (1) comprises a wall for building an interior space; A heating device (100) which is recessed from the floor so as to be in contact with the inner wall of the room; An inlet port 80 formed on the wall; And a fine dust filter mounted on the suction port.

According to the present invention having the above-described configuration, it is possible to simultaneously and easily realize actions such as floor heating and food cooking in the room due to a predetermined main part and related configuration. As a result, the advantages of different heating methods such as the simultaneous heating of the floor and the internal air can be actively promoted, which maximizes heat efficiency, facilitates handling, and utilizes versatility There is an excellent effect in sex.

Particularly, according to the present invention, due to the structure of the through-hole outer cylinder in the main portion, the flow of the heat is guided thereby, and the interaction between the regulating portion and the discharging means, So that the heating effect is exerted for the entire area ranging from the main portion to the sphere, thereby maximizing the thermal efficiency.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an indoor heating apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Fig.
Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the essential part of Fig. 1; Fig.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view exemplarily showing the flow of heat by the indoor heating apparatus proposed by the present invention; Fig.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view and a plan view showing the use of the control part which is a substantial part of the present invention. FIG.
5 is an exploded perspective view showing a detailed configuration of a control part which is an essential part of the present invention.
6 is a cross-sectional view exemplarily showing a configuration of a lid part which is another essential part of the present invention.
7 to 9 are explanatory diagrams illustrating the structure of a building to which the indoor heating system proposed by the present invention is applied.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The above and other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which: FIG.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The advantages and features of the present invention, and how to accomplish them, will become apparent by reference to the embodiments described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. To fully disclose the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art, and the invention is only defined by the scope of the claims. And throughout this specification, like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.

The present invention is directed to a fireplace and an ondol type integrated type indoor heating apparatus (100).

The present invention is not limited to the above-described conventional heat circulation system, which maximizes heat efficiency, and has a variety of functionalities. The present invention relates to a stove and an ondol-type integrated type indoor heating apparatus 100 which is easy to handle and easy to handle.

1 to 9, the indoor heating apparatus 100 proposed by the present invention includes a main unit 10, a firebox 20, an adjusting unit 30, a lid unit 40, 50, and a discharging means 60, and in addition, convenience means such as scrap 70 can be further adopted.

In this regard, the indoor heating apparatus 100 of the present invention is located in a room with a base in a recessed position with respect to the inner and outer walls of the room, A main part 10 for guiding the flow to the main body 10; A firebox 20 integrally formed with the main portion and extended from below the main portion to the floor to perform ignition of the heating material; (30) for changing the amount of air flowing into the main portion by making the inside of the firebox communicate with or shut off from the outside; A lid part 40 which is seated above the main part so as to determine whether or not to supply heat to the room, or used as a cooking device; An exhaust port (50) formed integrally with the main portion and communicating with the spheres to provide the heat inside the main portion to the spherical space; (60) including a discharge pipe (61) extending outwardly for discharging the completely combusted smoke or gas, and for guiding the inside of the main part to the suction port by rotational operation of the blowing fan (62) .

As shown in the drawing, the upper main section 10 is a general element for achieving complete combustion of the hot air and discharging the hot air into the air bubbles as the hot air circulates through a certain path while receiving the heat provided from the firebox. The related configuration will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. However, the main part 10 of the present invention can be proposed in a form in which food can be cooked as well as heat transfer to the spheres.

The stoking area 20 is a space for burning a heating material such as wood, and is preferably disposed at a predetermined inclination from one side of the main part. In addition, the inner space of the furnace in which the heating material is located for discharging the residue due to internal combustion of the scrap 70 and combustion of the heating material to be described later and efficient heat transfer to the inside of the main part, It should be installed lower than the pipe (no identification number).

In the present invention, it is possible to more easily and variously determine whether or not communication with the inside of the barrel is possible by the shape or structure as shown in the drawing. have.

As shown in FIGS. 4 to 5, the stomach control unit 30 may adjust the amount of air flowing into the firebox 20 to control the firepower, and may cover the firebox 20 to be blocked from the outside A lower plate 34 horizontally disposed at the upper end of the connection port and having an interlocking hole 39 communicating with each connection port and having at least one connection port 32 upwardly installed on the support plate; (36) and at least one through-hole (33), and an upper plate (35) for adjusting the amount of air by determining whether or not the through-holes and the connecting ports overlap each other as the lower plate is rotated.

The upper plate 35 and the lower plate 34 are coupled to each other by connecting means so that the upper plate is freely rotated on the lower plate by the operation of the knob 36, and the connecting means includes coupling means by pins, bolts or the like.

In other words, the rotational movement of the upper plate 35 is determined in order to determine whether or not the lower plate 34 is vertically aligned with the interlocking hole 39 and the interlocking hole 32, and the interlocking holes and perforations The amount of air that can be introduced into the firebox 20 is controlled according to whether or not the three through holes 33 of the upper plate 35 coincide with each other or the extent of overlap. This is shown in detail in FIG.

For example, when the heating material is injected into the furnace 20 and the furnace is ignited and the adjusting unit 30 is fastened by the furnace, the flow of air is induced due to the pressure difference due to the Bernoulli principle inside the furnace. As the air flow acts, more powerful ignition or firepower can be induced.

The lower surface of the upper support plate 31 is made of glass fiber, ceramics, pearlite board, tex, etc. The lower surface of the upper support plate 31 is made of glass fiber, ceramic, The heat shield 38 formed of any one of the corks is further tightened so that the image due to the heat conduction is prevented positively.

Also, as is well known, the stoking area 20 further includes a scrap 70 capable of being taken out to the outside so as to discharge the burned heating material residues inside the stove.

As shown in detail in FIG. 2, the upper scrap 70 is provided in a shape capable of accommodating the heating material in the lower part of the furnace, and a vertically installed body is further formed to secure the drawability to the outside. Furthermore, a holder formed in an annular shape for supporting the user's gripping ability and the heat shielding material of the control part can be further constructed.

The upper main body 10 includes a main body 11 formed in a hollow state, an inner cylinder 12 connected to the firebox 20 at the center of the main body, an outer cylinder 13 surrounding the inner cylinder and spaced apart from each other, And a heat insulating material (14) interposed in a space between the inner tube and the inner tube.

The heat transferred from the firebox 20 is diverted from the lower portion of the inner cylinder 12 to the upper portion of the inner cylinder and flows into the space between the outer cylinder 13 and the main body 11 and then flows through the exhaust port 50 located below the main body 11 Is delivered to the spheres.

The upper main portion 10 may be a casting processed with an iron plate material, and the related configuration of the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder is adopted to reverse the flow of the air in order to utilize the characteristics of the heat flowing from the lower side to the upper side. That is, the inner cylinder 12 and the outer cylinder 13 located inside the main portion, and the heat is transferred to the corresponding space and is discharged to the post-combustion combustion chambers.

The upper lid portion 40 includes an annular support frame 41 covering the upper portion of the main portion 10 and an openable cover member 43 for blocking or communicating the center of the support frame from the outside.

The upper cover body 43 should be provided with a structure that can be opened and closed by being made of a cast product, a pottery or the like. When the indoor air is to be rapidly raised or food is to be cooked, the upper cover body 43 is detached from the support frame 41, It is seated on the support frame for preventing burns or the like so that the inner space of the main part 10 is shielded from the outside.

The upper support frame 41 is installed for cooking food or the like, and is actively utilized as a mounting means such as a predetermined barbecue grill as shown in Fig.

The lower cover member 43 further includes a detachable fixing member 42. The detachable fixing member 42 may be formed of any one of glass fiber, ceramic, pearlite board, text, and cork as a space between the fixing member and the cover member. Can be intervened.

For example, the refractory bricks are further mated around the main portion 10 of the present invention or on the outer surface of the main portion so as to induce an image prevention and far-infrared ray divergence together with a beautiful visual beauty.

The upper discharge means 60 is constituted by a discharge pipe 61 passing through the spheres as described above and a blowing fan 62 fastened to the end of the discharge pipe.

In order to realize the forced discharge mode, the discharge means 60 is kept in a state of being stored in the openings, and only the internal pollutants such as gas or smoke are discharged to the outside.

On the other hand, the construction of the building 1 adopting the indoor heating apparatus 100 constructed as above is as follows.

7 to 9, the building 1 proposed in the present invention includes a wall for constructing an inner space, a heating device 100 which is recessed from the floor so as to communicate with the inner wall of the room, A suction port 80 formed on the wall, and a fine dust filter mounted on the suction port.

The upper suction port 80 is expected to serve as a ventilation window, and external air is introduced corresponding to the internal air flow circulated by operating the blowing fan 62 of the discharging means. At this time, the external air flows through the fine dust filter The material flows into the inner space in a filtered state.

According to the indoor heating apparatus 100 of the present invention having the above-described configuration, the floor heating and the food cooking can be simultaneously and easily implemented in the room due to the predetermined main part and the related structure. As a result, the advantages of different heating methods such as the simultaneous heating of the floor and the internal air can be actively promoted, which maximizes heat efficiency, facilitates handling, and utilizes versatility There is an excellent effect in sex.

Particularly, according to the present invention, due to the coupling structure of the inner tube 12 and the outer tube 13 in the main part 10, the flow of the heat thereby, and the interaction of the regulating part 30 and the discharging device 60 The heating effect is fully exerted on the entire region from the main portion to the sphere by causing the heat originating from the heating material to flow or circulate in a predetermined path together with the complete combustion of the heating material, .

1. Building
10. Main part
20. Crater
30. Adjustment section
40. Cover
50. Exhaust port
60. Discharge means
70. Scrap
80. Inlet
100. Indoor heating system

Claims (10)

A main part (10) which is recessed from the floor to the inside of the room so as to communicate with the inside of the room, and receives the heat generated from the combustion of the heating material and induces flow or induces flow through a certain path; A firebox (20) formed integrally with the main part and extended from below the main part to the floor so as to fire the heating material; An adjuster 30 for changing the amount of the air flowing into the main portion by making the inside of the hearth communicate with or shut off from the outside; A lid part (40) which is seated above the main part to determine whether to supply heat to the room or used as a cooking device; An exhaust port (50) formed integrally with the main section and communicating with the spheres to provide the heat inside the main section to the hearth space; (60) including a discharge pipe (61) extending outwardly for discharging the completely combusted smoke or gas, and for guiding the inside of the main part to the suction port by rotational operation of the blowing fan (62) In the indoor heating system,
The upper lid portion 40 includes an annular support frame 41 covering the upper portion of the main portion 10 and an openable cover member 43 for blocking or communicating the center of the support frame from the outside,
The lower cover member 43 is further provided with a detachable fixing member 42 so that a heat shielding member 44 formed of any one of glass fiber, ceramic, pearlite board, text, and cork is interposed between the fixing member and the cover member And an ondol type all-in-one indoor heating system.
The method according to claim 1,
The upper main body 10 includes a main body 11 formed in a hollow state, an inner cylinder 12 connected to the firebox 20 at the center of the main body, an outer cylinder 13 surrounding the inner cylinder and spaced apart from each other, And a heat insulating material (14) interposed in a space between the inner cylinder and the inner cylinder,
The heat transferred from the firebox 20 is diverted from the lower portion of the inner cylinder 12 to the upper portion of the inner cylinder and flows into the space between the outer cylinder 13 and the main body 11 and flows through the exhaust port 50 located below the main body 11, And a heating system including an ondol type all-in-one type indoor heating system.
The method according to claim 1,
The stomach control unit 30 can adjust the amount of air flowing into the firebox 20 to control the firepower,
At least one connecting hole 32 upwardly installed on the supporting plate and an interlocking hole 39 communicating with each connecting hole are drilled and horizontally arranged at the upper end of the connecting hole The lower plate 34 is coupled to the lower plate and the handle 36 and the at least one through hole 33 are formed in the lower plate 34. When the lower plate is rotated from the lower plate as a starting point, And an upper plate (35) for heating the floor.
The method of claim 3,
And further comprising a netting (37) at the lower end of the upper connecting port (32) to prevent the spill from escaping from the outside.
The method of claim 3,
And a heating member (38) formed of any one of glass fiber, ceramic, pearlite board, tex, and cork as a lower surface of the upper support plate (31) to prevent an image due to heat conduction. Device.
The method according to claim 1,
The stove (20) further includes a scrap (70) capable of being taken out to the outside so as to discharge the burned heating material residues inside the furnace.
delete The method according to claim 1,
And an ondol type integrated type indoor heating device including an outer surface of the upper main portion 10 for preventing fire and inducing far-infrared radiation by further mating the refractory bricks.
9. A building comprising a fireplace and an ondol-type integrated type indoor heating apparatus (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 6 and 8.
10. The method of claim 9,
A wall for building an internal space;
A heating device (100) which is recessed from the floor so as to be in contact with the inner wall of the room;
An inlet port 80 formed on the wall;
A fine dust filter mounted on the suction port;
And an indoor heating unit including an ondol type integrated type heating unit.

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