KR101810937B1 - System and method for respose training on virtual disaster based on scenario - Google Patents

Abstract

The virtual disaster scenario correspondence training system according to the present invention relates to a virtual disaster scenario correspondence training system according to the present invention. The virtual incident disaster scenario correspondence training system according to the present invention is a system in which a disaster situation, an accident situation, Search for scenarios corresponding to disaster and accident situations delivered from an integrated database of data including disasters and accidents, similar accidents, standard operating procedures (SOPs) and data from external public authorities databases, A virtual scenario generating unit for generating scenarios according to the set environmental conditions and the simulation environment; A scenario library for storing a list of major event scenarios as an index and providing the list to the virtual scenario generator; A correspondence training execution unit for displaying disaster situations and response scenarios on a trainer terminal and conducting a corresponding training; A corresponding training evaluation unit for providing a training result to an evaluator terminal and acquiring an evaluation result from the evaluator terminal; And a corresponding training supplement unit for transferring the situation and the corresponding scenario to the scenario library and the integrated DB for updating.

Description

 TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to a virtual disaster scenario response training system and method,

The present invention relates to a system and method for dealing with a virtual disaster scenario, and more particularly, to a system and method for dealing with a virtual disaster scenario, and more specifically, And to match disaster scenarios and corresponding scenarios according to the information of the disaster of the informant according to the disaster and accident report, and to strengthen disaster and accident response capacity as well as disaster response training for the first responders And a virtual disaster scenario correspondence training system and method for enabling a training system to be constructed.

Recently, various kinds of disasters such as subway, big fire, collapse of department store, aircraft crash, and earthquake have occurred. In order to deal with various types of disasters quickly and smoothly, close cooperation among various related organizations is required.

In this regard, the National Security Agency plays a role as a dedicated disaster response agency in Korea, and emergency response activities, rules on on - site command, and various on - site response manuals are established.

However, since these manuals are produced and distributed in the form of booklets and their contents are vast, it is a reality that the situation response by the judgment of the commander is proceeding rather than the response by these manuals. There is a problem that it is difficult to respond promptly when close cooperation among related organizations is required.

In addition, field civil servants for disaster response are lacking specialists to deal with disasters due to frequent job rotation. Considering physical and temporal efficiency, there is a limit to collective education.

In addition, physical training such as full-scale training is required to cope with disasters, but it is difficult to implement physical, temporal, and disaster situations, and the frequency of complex and major disasters is high due to changes in the disaster prevention environment. , It is required to acquire disaster countermeasure job and disaster response capability through computer-based virtual disaster scenario response training according to the scenario.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the conventional problems as described above, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for receiving a disaster of an emergency and an acceptance of an accident receptionist to acquire specific information in a shorter time, And to match disaster scenarios and corresponding scenarios according to the information of the disaster of the informant according to the disaster and accident report, and to strengthen disaster and accident response capacity as well as disaster response training for the first responders And to provide a virtual disaster scenario countermeasure training system and method for enabling a training system to be constructed.

The virtual disaster scenario correspondence training system according to the present invention includes an interface unit for delivering a disaster situation to a system by voice or letter, an environment for setting a disaster situation to be delivered, an environment for setting a disaster and an accident environment condition for simulating a scenario by a disaster type, Setting section; Data including an existing disaster and accident, similar accident, standard operating procedure (SOP), and data obtained from an external public institution database by using the disaster situation, accident situation, and environmental condition transmitted by the interface unit and the environment setting unit as keywords A virtual scenario generating unit for searching for a scenario corresponding to a disaster situation and an accident situation transmitted from an integrated database including the generated data and generating a scenario according to the set environmental condition and the simulation environment based on the retrieved scenario; A scenario library that summarizes the entire training objective, describes the emergency missions and functions to be trained, presents input and work hours to be allocated, stores a list of major event scenarios as an index, and provides the index to the virtual scenario generating unit; A correspondence training executing unit for displaying disaster situations and corresponding scenarios retrieved or generated from the virtual scenario generating unit on the trainer terminal and performing corresponding training for the disaster situations; A correspondence training evaluating section for providing the evaluator terminal with the training results performed by the correspondence training executing section and acquiring the evaluation results from the evaluator terminal; And a missed response scenario or a missed response to the disaster and accident occurrence information interlocked with the corresponding training implementation unit and the corresponding training evaluation unit, and transmits a situation and a corresponding scenario to be supplemented to the scenario library and the integrated DB And a correspondence training supplementary unit for updating the correspondence training.

Further, in the virtual disaster scenario correspondence training system according to the present invention, the interface unit may include an STT module for converting a voice for reporting a disaster situation or an accident situation to a character or a TTS module for converting a character to voice, A character for a situation scenario inputted through a caller terminal, or a character transmitted through a caller's mobile phone or a personal terminal, as a disaster situation message.

In the virtual disaster scenario correspondence training system according to the present invention, the environment setting unit may include an environment simulator for arbitrarily adjusting a disaster and an accident environment such as rainfall, snowfall, wind intensity, temperature, weather, humidity, traffic volume, And the environment value of the actual situation can be received through the IoT sensor unit.

Further, in the virtual disaster scenario correspondence training method according to the present invention, the interface unit accepts the caller's telephone or the text message reported by the individual terminal as a disaster situation message; The environment setting unit adjusts environmental setting conditions according to the disaster through the environment simulator according to the disaster type and receives the actual environmental conditions with the IoT sensor unit; The hypothetical scenario generation unit generates a hypothetical scenario including the data including the existing disaster and accident, similar accident, standard operation procedure (SOP) and the data acquired from the external public institution database, using the transmitted disaster situation, accident situation and environmental condition as keywords Retrieving a scenario corresponding to a disaster situation and an accident situation transmitted from a database, and creating a scenario according to the set environmental condition and the simulation environment based on the retrieved scenario; The correspondence training execution unit displays the disaster situation and the corresponding scenario retrieved or generated from the hypothetical scenario generation unit at the trainer terminal and performs corresponding training thereon; Providing a result of the training performed by the correspondence training execution unit to the evaluator terminal and acquiring an evaluation result from the evaluator terminal; And the correspondence training supplementary unit includes a step of checking the missing response scenario or the missing test for the received disaster and accident occurrence information and transmitting the situation and the corresponding scenario to be supplemented to the scenario library and the integrated DB for updating .

The present invention is advantageous in that it is possible to perform periodical and repetitive training by avoiding physical space, time and cost constraints by creating various virtual disaster occurrence scenarios and implementing disaster response training as a computer based training program accordingly.

In addition, by establishing a wide variety of virtual disaster occurrence scenarios and corresponding systems, we can acquire pre-disaster information through existing disaster information or various virtual disasters through the use of disaster response scenario simulation tools, and train disaster response experts There is an effect to be able to do.

In addition, it implements the crisis situation according to the disaster type and generates and train various command and decision scenarios, so that the crisis manager can train the command and discipline mastery of the disaster highly.

1 is an overall block diagram of a virtual disaster scenario response training system according to the present invention.
2 is a detailed block diagram of an interface unit of a virtual disaster scenario response training system according to the present invention.
3 is a detailed block diagram of an environment setting unit of the virtual disaster scenario correspondence training system according to the present invention.
4 is a flowchart of a virtual disaster scenario response training method according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, a virtual disaster scenario countermeasure training system and method according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is an overall block diagram of a virtual disaster scenario response training system according to the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 1, a virtual disaster scenario correspondence training system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an interface unit 10, an environment setting unit 20, a trainer terminal 410, an evaluator terminal 510, a virtual scenario generating unit 100, a scenario library 200, an integrated DB 300, a corresponding training execution unit 400, a corresponding training evaluation unit 500, and a corresponding training supplement unit 600.

The interface unit 10 transmits a disaster situation to a training system as a voice or a character, and when the disaster occurs, the interface unit 10 converts a voice to a telephone or a microphone to be reported as a notification telephone and receives the converted voice, It is a part to receive and receive a typed character via the keyboard or a disaster report text message sent from a personal mobile phone.

In addition, the environment setting unit 20 sets a disaster and an accident environment condition to simulate a scenario according to a set disaster type. The environment setting unit 20 may set an environment simulator according to a disaster, In other words, disaster and accident environment such as rainfall, snowfall, wind intensity, temperature, weather, humidity, traffic volume and number of injured persons can be arbitrarily adjusted and the environment value of real situation can be received through IoT based sensor.

The virtual scenario generating unit 100 generates a virtual scenario based on a disaster, an accident, a standard operation, an accident, an accident, A scenario corresponding to a disaster situation and an accident situation transmitted from an integrated database 300 including data including a standard operation procedure (SOP) and data acquired from an external public institution database is searched for, Scenarios are created according to the conditions and the simulation environment.

At this time, the key disaster and accident situation keywords are compared with existing disaster and accidents, similar accident, standard operating procedure (SOP), various variables, big data, cloud, crowd, Searches the integrated DB 300 including data acquired from a database of foreign public organizations (for example, the Forestry Agency, the Korea Meteorological Administration, the Han River Control Station, etc.), and searches for a situation and a corresponding scenario corresponding thereto.

Here, the situation scenario of the disaster and the accident and the corresponding scenario corresponding thereto are matched to the scenario library 200 and the integrated DB 300 by keyword search according to the reception information according to the disaster of the informant and the occurrence report of the accident, As well as training systems to enhance disaster and accident response capabilities.

The virtual scenario generating unit 100 specifically generates a disaster scenarios and corresponding scenarios according to an accumulated database such as existing disasters and accidents, similar accidents, various variable aggregates, SOPs, etc., ), Crowd, etc., can be used to generate disaster and accident situation scenarios and corresponding scenarios through keyword search through specific disaster phenomenon by machine learning through fuzzy theory, that is, AI engine, So that a training task for a hypothetical scenario and a corresponding scenario can be provided to the actual trainer terminal 410 through the corresponding training execution unit 400 so that the incident response training can be performed on-line and off-line.

The scenario library 200 summarizes the entire training objective, describes the emergency missions and functions to be trained, stores a list of the major event scenarios, which are assigned inputs and work hours to be allocated, as an index, and stores each scenario in the scenario library And corresponds to a search from the hypothetical scenario generation unit 100 including an indexable index function.

The creation of the virtual type-specific disaster scenario is preferably performed by mapping the master scenario event list to the generation scenario for each type of disaster.

The master scenario list is a document that summarizes the overall training objectives, describes the emergency missions and functions to be tested, and specifies the messages, assignments, tasks, and times assigned.

The master scenario list describes the time and schedule at which important in-train events occur, specifies the controllers and evaluators, and specifies how to propagate and handle the messages.

In addition, the master scenario list enumerates items such as task, event input time, function assigned to task execution, expected result, and other related guidelines to be used by evaluators, and provides high-quality behavior and effective execution in core emergency functions To provide a holistic metric that determines what index is to be used.

The corresponding training execution unit 400 displays disaster situations and corresponding scenarios retrieved or generated from the virtual scenario generating unit 100 on the trainer terminal 40 and performs corresponding training on the disaster situations and corresponding scenarios.

The trainer terminal 40 may be directly connected to the correspondence training execution unit 400 or may be configured to be remotely connectable to the correspondence training execution unit 400 through a communication network or a network when the trainer is located at a remote place with a different place .

The corresponding training evaluation unit 500 may provide the evaluation result to the evaluator terminal 510 and obtain the evaluation result from the evaluator terminal 510. [

The evaluator terminal 510 may be directly connected to the correspondence training execution unit 500 or may be configured to be remotely connectable to the corresponding training evaluation unit 500 through a communication network or a network when the evaluator is located at a remote place with a different place .

Meanwhile, the corresponding training supplementary unit 600 checks the missing response scenario or the missing information about the disaster and accident occurrence information interlocked with the corresponding training execution unit 400 and the corresponding training evaluation unit 500 The scenario to be supplemented and the corresponding scenario are transmitted to the scenario library 200 and the integrated DB 300 and updated.

The complementary training supplementary unit 600 may supplement the situation scenario or the corresponding scenario if there is a point to be supplemented during the training so that the second and third situations and corresponding scenarios can be created, .

2 is a detailed block diagram of an interface unit of a virtual disaster scenario response training system according to the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 2, the interface unit 10 includes an STT module 12 for converting a voice for reporting a disaster situation or an accident to a character, or a TTS module 14 for converting a character to voice.

In addition, a character for a situation scenario input through a caller terminal connected to the interface unit 10 or a character transmitted through a caller's personal terminal is received as a disaster situation message.

In the event of a disaster, various IoT sensors can be used to recognize disasters and accidents, but most of them respond to disasters and accidents based on information received through disasters and accident reports.

The interface unit 10 transmits a disaster situation to a training system as a voice or a character, and when the disaster occurs, the interface unit 10 converts a voice to a telephone or a microphone to be reported as a notification telephone and receives the converted voice, Receive typed characters via the keyboard or text message of disaster notification sent from a personal mobile phone.

(STT or TTS: Speech to Text or Text to Speech) A typed character (situation scenario) through a direct keyboard, a disaster notification text message from a mobile phone, etc. Etc. to receive the disaster situation.

3 is a detailed block diagram of an environment setting unit of the virtual disaster scenario correspondence training system according to the present invention.

3, the environment setting unit may include an environment simulator 22 for arbitrarily adjusting a disaster and an accident environment such as rainfall, snowfall, wind intensity, temperature, weather, humidity, traffic volume, And an IoT sensor unit 24 for allowing the IoT sensor unit 24 to be operated.

The IoT sensor unit 24 directly receives temperature, humidity, wind direction, wind speed, seismic measurement information, water level, and quantity measured directly at the disaster site as data, and the environment simulator 22 similarly measures the disaster and accident environment Is set arbitrarily so that a virtual disaster scenario can be generated.

4 is a flowchart of a virtual disaster scenario response training method according to the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 4, the interface unit 10 accepts a call of a caller or a text message reported by a personal terminal in a disaster situation message (S10).

Next, the environment setting unit 20 adjusts environment setting conditions according to the disaster through the environment simulator according to the disaster type, and receives the actual environmental condition information with the IoT sensor unit (S20).

Here, the environment setting unit 20 can directly receive the environmental condition data directly measured at the disaster site and transmit it to the training system.

The hypothetical scenario generating unit 100 generates the hypothetical scenarios based on the data including the existing disaster and accidents, similar accidents, standard operating procedures (SOP) and the data acquired from the external public institution database A scenario corresponding to the disaster situation and the accident situation transmitted from the integrated database 300 including the search condition is searched and a scenario is created according to the set environmental condition and the simulation environment based on the retrieved scenario.

At this time, disaster and accident scenarios and corresponding scenario generation are utilized by accumulated databases such as existing disasters and accidents, similar accidents, various variable aggregates, and SOPs, and big data, cloud, and crowd One database is fuzzy theory, that is, machine learning through AI engine enables to generate disaster and accident scenarios and corresponding scenarios through keyword search of specific disaster phenomenon.

The scenario library 200 also summarizes the entire training objectives, describes the emergency missions and functions to be trained, stores a list of the key event scenarios that are assigned input and work hours to be indexed, indexes each scenario easily in the scenario library Which corresponds to a search from the hypothetical scenario generating unit 100, including an index function that can be performed.

Next, the correspondence training execution unit 400 displays disaster situations and corresponding scenarios retrieved or generated from the hypothetical scenario generation unit 100 at the trainer terminal 510 and performs corresponding training for them (S40).

Here, a training task for the virtual scenario and the corresponding scenario is provided to the correspondence training execution unit 400 (FIG. 4) so that the disaster and the incident response training can be performed on the off-line according to the scenario provided from the virtual scenario generating unit 100 To the actual trainer terminal 410 or through the network communication network.

Also, the response training evaluation unit 500 provides the evaluation result to the evaluator terminal 510 and obtains the evaluation result from the evaluator terminal 510 (S50).

The evaluator terminal 510 may be configured to be directly connected to the correspondence training execution unit 500 or remotely connect to the corresponding training evaluation unit 500 through a communication network or a network when the evaluator is located at a remote place with a different place have.

Next, the correspondence training supplementary unit 600 checks the missing response scenarios or misses for the received disaster and accident occurrence information, updates the situation and the corresponding scenario to be supplemented to the scenario library and the integrated DB S60).

The complementary training supplementary unit 600 may supplement the situation scenario or the corresponding scenario if there is a point to be supplemented during the training so that the second and third situations and corresponding scenarios can be created, .

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is clearly understood that the same is by way of illustration and example only and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. .

10: Interface part 12: STT module
14: TTS module 20: Environment setting section
22: environment simulator 24: IoT sensor unit
100: virtual scenario generating unit 200: scenario library
300: Integrated DB 400: Correspondence training execution part
410: Trainer terminal 500: Responsive training evaluation section
510: Evaluator terminal 600: Correspondence training section

Claims (4)

An interface unit for delivering a disaster situation to a training system by voice or text; a configuration unit for setting a disaster situation to be set; and a disaster and accident environment condition setting unit for simulating a scenario according to the disaster type;
Data including an existing disaster and accident, similar accident, standard operating procedure (SOP), and data obtained from an external public institution database by using the disaster situation, accident situation, and environmental condition transmitted by the interface unit and the environment setting unit as keywords A virtual scenario generating unit for searching for a scenario corresponding to a disaster situation and an accident situation transmitted from an integrated database including the generated data and generating a scenario according to the set environmental condition and simulation environment based on the retrieved scenario;
It summarizes the overall training objectives, describes the emergency missions and functions to be trained, stores the list of major event scenarios that are assigned assignment and work time, indexed and indexes each scenario easily so that the scenarios corresponding to the search of the hypothetical scenario generation unit library;
A correspondence training executing unit for displaying disaster situations and corresponding scenarios retrieved or generated from the virtual scenario generating unit on the trainer terminal and performing corresponding training for the disaster situations;
A correspondence training evaluating section for providing the evaluator terminal with the training results performed by the correspondence training executing section and acquiring the evaluation results from the evaluator terminal; And
The corresponding training execution unit and the corresponding training evaluation unit, checks the missing response scenario or the missing event for the received disaster and accident occurrence information, and transmits the situation and the corresponding scenario to the scenario DB and the integrated DB And a corresponding training supplement unit for updating,
In the virtual scenario generating unit, a scenario of a disaster and an accident scenario, and a corresponding scenario generation, are stored in a database using existing disasters and accidents, similar accidents, various variable aggregates, accumulated databases of SOPs, In the integrated DB and the scenario library including the AI engine, a specific disaster phenomenon is matched by a keyword search so that a disaster and an accident situation scenario and a corresponding scenario can be created.
The environment setting unit includes an environment simulator for arbitrarily adjusting a disaster and an accident environment such as rainfall amount, snowfall amount, wind strength, temperature, weather, humidity, traffic volume, injured person number and the like. The virtual disaster scenario response training system comprising: The method according to claim 1,
The interface unit includes:
A STT module for converting a voice to a character which reports a disaster situation or an accident situation to a character or a TTS module for converting a character to a voice, and a character for a situation scenario input through a caller terminal connected to the interface, As a disaster state message, a character transmitted through the virtual disaster scenario response training system. delete delete

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