KR101807504B1 - Retaining wall block assembly for plants with easy installation - Google Patents

Retaining wall block assembly for plants with easy installation Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101807504B1
KR101807504B1 KR1020150084295A KR20150084295A KR101807504B1 KR 101807504 B1 KR101807504 B1 KR 101807504B1 KR 1020150084295 A KR1020150084295 A KR 1020150084295A KR 20150084295 A KR20150084295 A KR 20150084295A KR 101807504 B1 KR101807504 B1 KR 101807504B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
retaining wall
wall block
block
protrusion
groove
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020150084295A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20160148120A (en
Inventor
서경선
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이상환
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Priority to KR1020150084295A priority Critical patent/KR101807504B1/en
Publication of KR20160148120A publication Critical patent/KR20160148120A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101807504B1 publication Critical patent/KR101807504B1/en

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
    • E02D29/025—Retaining or protecting walls made up of similar modular elements stacked without mortar
    • A01G1/00—
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
    • E02D29/0225—Retaining or protecting walls comprising retention means in the backfill
    • E02D29/0233—Retaining or protecting walls comprising retention means in the backfill the retention means being anchors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
    • E02D29/0258—Retaining or protecting walls characterised by constructional features
    • E02D29/0266—Retaining or protecting walls characterised by constructional features made up of preformed elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2600/00—Miscellaneous
    • E02D2600/20—Miscellaneous comprising details of connection between elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Retaining Walls (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for constructing a retaining wall for preventing the collapse and erosion due to the loss of the earth's sand by being built on a sloping surface of a boundary wall or a retaining wall when constructing a general residential building, industrial building or apartment complex, The present invention relates to an assembling-type retaining wall block for vegetation, which can be easily stacked and constructed so as to be stacked in succession in a graded or upright-type assembling manner. In the assembling-type retaining wall block for vegetation, a retaining wall is formed so as to extend in an upright or downward- A retaining wall block that allows the retaining wall to be made; A filling ball formed of upper and lower through holes so as to facilitate drainage, and capable of holding a filled soil; A locking part formed on the upper portion of the retaining wall block for preventing the other retaining wall block vertically stacked on the upper end from being pushed forward by the earth pressure; A recess formed on a predetermined side surface of the retaining wall block and having a groove formed on an inner side surface thereof and having an engaging groove formed on an inner surface of the groove and having a protrusion formed on an outer surface of the protrusion, A coupling protrusion; A connecting portion provided on an upper portion of a rear portion of the retaining wall block, And a natural marble part protruding unevenly in a rock shape on the front part of the retaining wall block.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a reticulated wall block assembly for plants,

More particularly, the present invention relates to an erecting wall block for vegetation which is convenient to construct, and more particularly, it relates to an erection wall block for vegetation which is constructed on a sloped surface of a boundary wall or a retaining wall when general residential buildings, industrial buildings and apartment complexes are constructed, It is possible to construct a retaining wall which is natural-friendly by providing a natural marble on the front of the shaft, and a natural marble can be formed on the front surface of the retaining wall, (Hereinafter, referred to as 'filler soil') is filled in the inside of the retaining wall block, and an engaging projection and a defect groove are formed on the side of the retaining wall block to improve the bonding strength The present invention relates to an assembling-type retaining wall block for vegetation which is easy to construct.

Generally, the retaining wall is constructed on an inclined surface of a terrain such as a castle or a cut-out to prevent collapse due to the loss of the soil, and the retaining wall block is constructed of a wall structure , The construction of land for the construction of other structures on the slope, the prevention of the drainage which is the main cause of the collapse in the vicinity of the river or river, the construction of the apartment complex, the construction for securing stability of the slope, Retaining wall blocks have been widely used for building wall-mounted retaining walls.

Such a retaining wall can be divided into a single unit which is integrally constructed by a material such as concrete and a combination unit which is constructed by a material such as a block in a construction method. However, in recent years, It is relatively easy to construct and it is mainly used for the construction using the retaining wall block because of the advantage that the exposed appearance can be variously produced.

Conventional mated retaining wall blocks or concrete retaining wall blocks have a slope protection function as a retaining wall. However, due to the structure thereof, the portion capable of vegetation is limited to the upper portion of the retaining wall, There is a limit to the growth of plants because the soil does not connect.

Further, in the conventional mated retaining wall block, there is a problem that a separate connecting member must be provided to connect neighboring retaining wall blocks.

In addition, since the conventional retaining wall is constructed in a form that a predetermined gradient is formed at the stage of construction, it is not good in appearance and is not natural-friendly because the contour mortar is directly exposed on the entire surface.

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Korean Patent No. 10-0839083 Korean Patent No. 10-0914394 Korean Patent No. 10-0660379 Korean Registered Utility Model No. 20-0409176

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus and a method for forming a joining protrusion and a defect groove on both sides of a retaining wall block, And it is an object of the present invention to provide a prefabricated retaining wall block for vegetation which is easy to construct.

Another object of the present invention is to prevent the neighboring retaining wall blocks from vertically separating from each other even if the retaining wall block moves upward and downward by pressing the upper end of the protruding portion of the other retaining wall block by rotating the rotation portion around the hinge portion .

According to the present invention, a sufficient vegetation space is secured in the front part of the retaining wall block to allow for the growth and growth of animals and plants, and an eco-friendly recording function is realized. In the rear part of the retaining wall block, So that the growth conditions of plants are advantageous.

The object of the present invention is to provide a resiliently adaptable type of residential building in accordance with the situation of the site by applying the standing wall type or the gradient type wall type according to the site situation at the time of building a retaining wall.

An object of the present invention is to make drainage and vegetation easier because the inner filling soil of the retaining wall block has a vertical continuous structure.

Further, the present invention aims at securing stability with a large-sized block designed by gravity type self weight.

 According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an assembling-type retaining wall block for vegetation, comprising: a retaining wall block capable of forming a retaining wall so as to extend in an upright or a downward continuous manner in a vertical direction; A filling ball formed of upper and lower through holes so as to facilitate drainage, and capable of holding a filled soil; A locking part formed at the upper end of the retaining wall block and preventing the other retaining wall blocks, which are vertically stacked on the upper end, from being pushed forward by the earth pressure; A recess formed on a predetermined side surface of the retaining wall block and having a groove formed on an inner side surface thereof and having an engaging groove formed on an inner surface of the groove and having a protrusion formed on an outer surface of the protrusion, A coupling protrusion; A connecting portion provided on an upper portion of a rear portion of the retaining wall block, And a natural marble part protruding unevenly in a rock shape on the front part of the retaining wall block.

In addition, the present invention further includes a hinge portion and a rotation portion formed at an upper end of the retaining wall block to prevent the coupling protrusion from being separated upward.

In the present invention, the coupling protrusions and the coupling grooves are formed in a hemispherical shape or a rectangular shape when viewed from the top.

In the present invention, the connection portion is formed in a "V" shape, and a connecting portion formed at a rear portion of the retaining wall block is provided with a supporting connection portion to withstand the earth pressure.

The present invention has a remarkable effect of increasing the left and right coupling strength of the retaining wall block by engaging and disengaging the coupling protrusions integrally formed on both sides of the retaining wall block with the defect grooves without the need of providing additional connecting members.

The present invention has the effect of preventing the neighboring retaining wall blocks from vertically separating from each other even if the constructed retaining wall block flows upward or downward by earthquake or the like by rotating the rotation part about the hinge part and pressing the upper end of the protruding part.

In addition, the present invention realizes an environment-friendly recording function by securing sufficient vegetation space to enable the habitat and growth of animals and plants on the front part of the retaining wall block, Not only makes the growth conditions of the plants advantageous, but also has a special effect that it is able to withstand the soil pressure pushing the connecting plate formed on the rear part and pushing it forward.

In addition, the present invention can be applied in an upright or a gradient manner depending on the situation at the time of building a retaining wall, so that it can respond flexibly according to the situation in the field, and the inner filling soil of the retaining wall block has a vertical continuous structure, It is effective.

In addition, the present invention has a natural marble part and is formed in the same shape as a natural stone on the whole surface of the retaining wall block, so that when the retaining wall block is built, the front face of the retaining wall block is formed into a natural stone shape to form a natural- .

1 is a perspective view of a retaining wall block for vegetation according to an embodiment of the present invention;
2 is a plan view of a retaining wall block for vegetation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a schematic diagram of a retaining wall constructed in a gradient shape using a vegetation retaining wall block
4 is a schematic diagram of a retaining wall constructed in an upright shape using a vegetation retaining wall block

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The above and other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by describing in detail exemplary embodiments thereof with reference to the attached drawings in which: And should not be construed as limiting.

The present embodiments are provided to enable those skilled in the art to more fully understand the present invention.

It is to be noted that the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals in the respective drawings, and the detailed description of known functions and configurations that may be unnecessarily obscured by the gist of the present invention will be omitted.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a vegetation retaining wall block according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a plan view of a vegetation retaining wall block.

1 and 2, the retaining wall block 100 includes a locking part 110, a groove part 120, a protrusion part 130, a natural marble part 140, a connecting part 150, a filling hole 160, A hinge portion 170, a rotation portion 180, and the like.

The retaining portion 110 is formed on the upper surface of the retaining wall block, and the retaining wall block, which is vertically stacked, is pushed forward by the earth pressure so that the lower front end of the other retaining wall block stacked on the upper surface is caught by the retaining portion of the lower retaining wall block .

At this time, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, at this time, the support connection part 220 embedded in the gravel is installed by hooking the coupling plate 210 on the connection part 150 formed on the rear part of the retaining wall block 100, Thereby reinforcing the retaining wall block 100 to withstand.

Here, the connection portion 150 is formed in a form of a superimposed light, and is preferably formed in a "V" shape.

1 and 2, the groove 120 is located at a central portion of one side of the retaining wall block 100 and accommodates the protrusion 130 of the neighboring retaining wall block.

Here, the engaging groove 125 is vertically formed on the inner surface of the groove 120.

The protrusion 130 is located at the center of the other side of the retaining wall block 100 and is received in the groove 120 of the adjacent retaining wall block.

Although the engaging protrusion 135 is vertically formed on the outer surface of the protrusion 130 and is firmly coupled to the engaging recess 125 by male and female engaging protrusions 135, Thereby preventing it from being deviated to the left or right.

In addition, the engaging groove 125 and the engaging protrusion 135 may be formed in various shapes such as a rectangular shape or a hemispherical shape so as to correspond to each other.

The natural marble part 140 is located in the front part of the retaining wall block 100 and is formed in the same shape as natural marble so as to be protruded unevenly in the shape of a natural rock. When the retaining wall is constructed, Friendly natural retaining walls.

The connecting part 150 is formed on the rear part of the retaining wall block so that the surrounding soil and the filling soil of the retaining wall block are connected to each other so that the growing conditions of the plant are advantageous. (100) is prevented from being pushed forward by the earth pressure.

The filling hole 160 is formed by filling the inside of the retaining wall block 10 stacked up and down with earth or the like to not only increase its own weight but also form a vegetation base in which plants can grow so that an eco- If the soil is not filled, it can also be used as a space where small animals such as algae and fish can live according to the location of the retaining wall.

In addition, since the upper and lower portions of the filling hole 160 are all penetrated, the inner filling soil has a continuous vertical structure, so that the drainage is smooth and a space in which plants can grow is secured.

2, the hinge part 170 and the rotation part 180 engage with each other such that the engaging protrusions 135 of the protrusion 130 correspond to the engaging recess 125 of the groove 120, The rotation part 180 is rotated around the hinge part 170 to closely contact the upper end of the protrusion part 130 to prevent the neighboring retaining wall blocks from vertically separating from each other even if the retaining wall block moves up and down.

Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a retaining wall constructed in a gradient type in which retaining wall blocks 100 stacked on the upper side are positioned a little behind by using a vegetation retaining wall block. FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the retaining wall blocks 100, Fig.

In the laminated structure of the retaining wall block 100 according to the present invention, the coupling protrusions 135 are slidably coupled to the inner side surfaces of the groove portion 120 with the male and female protrusions 135, To the left and right.

In addition, the retaining wall block 100 is stacked in a zigzag manner by vertically staggeredly arranging the filler holes 160 so that the filler holes 160 pass through the upper and lower portions of the filler holes 160, 160 may be partially open, front and rear surfaces may be filled with a soil layer, and a part of the front surface may provide sufficient growth space, a drainage layer, and a growth path for plants and animals.

3, the gradient-type retaining wall block constructions are constructed so that the retaining wall blocks 100, which are stacked on the upper end of the retaining wall block, have a predetermined gradient positioned a little behind, and the coupling protrusions of the protrusion 130 135 are vertically formed and coupled to the corresponding engaging recesses 125 by male and female so that the adjacent retaining wall blocks are prevented from being deviated to the left and right even if the retaining wall block flows left and right due to an earthquake or the like.

After the engaging recess 125 and the corresponding engaging protrusion 135 engage with each other, the rotating portion 180 is rotated about the hinge portion 170 to press the upper end of the protrusion 130, Even if the retaining wall block flows up and down due to an earthquake or the like, it is prevented that the adjacent retaining wall blocks are separated upward and downward.

Meanwhile, the lower end of the front wall of the other side wall block stacked on the upper side is caught by the lower side wall 110 of the lower side wall block to prevent the retaining wall block, which is vertically stacked, from being pushed forward by the sand pressure.

The retaining wall block 100 may include a support connecting part 220 embedded in the soil to prevent the retaining wall block 100 from being pushed forward by the earth pressure by engaging the retaining plate 210 with the connection part 150 formed on the rear surface of the retaining wall block 100, 100).

Such a retaining wall block 100 is a concrete block made by mixing a cement mortar with sand or the like and using a block formwork. The concrete block is formed on the front surface of the retaining wall block 100 in a rock- The natural marble part 140 is integrally formed on the entire surface of the natural marble part 140 when the retaining wall block 100 is manufactured by the block mold. Therefore, when the natural marble part 140 is formed in the same shape as the natural marble on the front surface of the retaining wall block, when the retaining wall block is constructed, the front surface of the natural retaining wall block can be formed into a natural marble shape.

100: retaining wall block
110:
120:
125:
130: protrusion
135: engaging projection
140: natural marble part
150:
160: Fill ball
170: Hinge section
180:
210:
220: support connection
230: Filled soil

Claims (5)

In the assembled retaining wall block for vegetation,
A retaining wall block allowing the retaining wall to be formed so as to extend in an upright or a downwardly continuous manner in a vertical direction;
A filling ball formed of upper and lower through holes so as to facilitate drainage, and capable of holding a filled soil;
A retaining wall formed at an upper end of the retaining wall block for preventing a retaining wall block vertically stacked on the upper end from being pushed forward by the earth pressure;
A groove formed on an inner side surface of the groove portion and a protrusion formed on an inner side surface of the groove portion; and a coupling portion formed on an outer surface of the protrusion portion so as to correspond to the coupling groove portion, Protrusions;
A connecting portion provided on an upper portion of a rear portion of the retaining wall block,
A natural marble part formed on the front part of the retaining wall block so as to protrude in a rocky shape;
A rotatable portion formed at an upper end of the retaining wall block to prevent the engaging protruding portion from being separated from the upper portion of the engaging recess;
And a hinge portion formed on one side of the rotating portion,
Wherein the connecting portion is formed in a "V" shape. delete The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the coupling protrusions and the coupling grooves are formed in a hemispherical shape or a rectangular shape when viewed from a plan view. delete The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the connection portion formed on the rear portion of the retaining wall block is provided with a support connecting portion for supporting the earth pressure against which the retaining plate is pushed forward.




KR1020150084295A 2015-06-15 2015-06-15 Retaining wall block assembly for plants with easy installation KR101807504B1 (en)

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KR1020150084295A KR101807504B1 (en) 2015-06-15 2015-06-15 Retaining wall block assembly for plants with easy installation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150084295A KR101807504B1 (en) 2015-06-15 2015-06-15 Retaining wall block assembly for plants with easy installation

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KR20160148120A KR20160148120A (en) 2016-12-26
KR101807504B1 true KR101807504B1 (en) 2017-12-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102438060B1 (en) 2022-02-09 2022-08-31 주식회사 구마에스앤씨(S＆C) retaining wall block

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102037137B1 (en) * 2019-07-29 2019-10-29 이건우 Retaining Wall Assembly for River Maintenance
CN112302243B (en) * 2020-10-12 2022-01-04 武汉创勇建材科技有限公司 Multifunctional building block and application method
KR102292020B1 (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-08-20 최성영 Reinforced wall with including front protruded block

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200394946Y1 (en) * 2005-06-16 2005-09-07 이용희 Retaining wall block of environment vegetation
JP2007198113A (en) * 2005-12-26 2007-08-09 Noboru Iwasaki Block for lightweight banking and lightweight banking method

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100660379B1 (en) 2004-05-27 2006-12-21 이정수 Plantable reinforced earth wall and its block and construction method of reinforced earth wall
KR200409176Y1 (en) 2005-11-18 2006-02-20 동아석재산업주식회사 A fabricated Block for Retaining Wall and laying Structure using the Block
KR100839083B1 (en) 2006-06-02 2008-06-20 박준성 Step type revetment block for vegetation and construction method using thereof
KR100914394B1 (en) 2009-03-27 2009-08-28 송도희 Vegetation revemtment block

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200394946Y1 (en) * 2005-06-16 2005-09-07 이용희 Retaining wall block of environment vegetation
JP2007198113A (en) * 2005-12-26 2007-08-09 Noboru Iwasaki Block for lightweight banking and lightweight banking method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102438060B1 (en) 2022-02-09 2022-08-31 주식회사 구마에스앤씨(S＆C) retaining wall block

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