KR101781475B1 - Reinforcing member for ground and timbering method using the same thing - Google Patents
Reinforcing member for ground and timbering method using the same thing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101781475B1 KR101781475B1 KR1020150089457A KR20150089457A KR101781475B1 KR 101781475 B1 KR101781475 B1 KR 101781475B1 KR 1020150089457 A KR1020150089457 A KR 1020150089457A KR 20150089457 A KR20150089457 A KR 20150089457A KR 101781475 B1 KR101781475 B1 KR 101781475B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- hollow body
- ground
- reinforcement member
- ground reinforcement
- wedge
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
- E02D17/207—Securing of slopes or inclines with means incorporating sheet piles or piles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D3/00—Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
- E02D3/12—Consolidating by placing solidifying or pore-filling substances in the soil
Abstract
The present invention is characterized in that a pressure fluid (100A) is injected through a tip end and a pressure fluid (100) is supplied to the hollow (111) in a state where a part is recessed along the circumferential direction, 100A; < / RTI > And a wedge part (120) protruding from the hollow body (110) with a space formed therebetween and spaced apart from the hollow body (110) along the circumference of the wedge part (120) It is possible to improve the penetration performance of grout material by maximizing the rigidity and improving the adhesion and fixing performance so as to reinforce the soil such as slope and slope which can hardly stand up after perforation of the ground quickly and stably.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE
The ground reinforcement member is a material used to support the tunnel and the slope in the ground.
Such a ground reinforcement member may be used as a rock bolt for reinforcing a ground reinforcement member by inserting a ground reinforcement member into a perforation hole formed by drilling a ground such as a rock or the like. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 2, Is used as a soil nailing for reinforcing the soil reinforcement member by inserting the ground reinforcement member into the soil reinforcement member.
There are various structures of the ground reinforcement member, one of which is an expandable structure.
1, the inflatable
The
However, in the related art, due to the gap between the lock bolt and the drilled hole, the support force of the lock bolt is lowered, and when the ground is deformed, the grout material is damaged and the rock bolt performance is drastically deteriorated.
In addition, in the case of a ground in which a hole is likely to collapse immediately due to difficulty in self-standing after perforating the ground like a soft ground, it is very difficult to insert the
In addition, since the conventional ground supporting method is formed only by the friction between the
3 and 4, when the reinforcing
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to improve ground penetration performance of a grout material, maximize rigidity and improve adhesion and fixation performance, The present invention provides a ground reinforcement member and a ground support method using the same.
In order to solve the above problem, the present invention is characterized in that the present invention is formed to have a hollow (111) through which a pressure fluid (100A) is injected through a tip end, and a part is recessed along a circumferential direction, A
The wedge part (120) includes a band (120a) fitted to the outside of the hollow body (110) with the recessed part (113) formed therein. And a plurality of
The
The
The
The
The
The spreader member 125 is preferably formed of a material imparted with an elastic force.
The
The outer side of the
The
And an
And a
The
The present invention provides a ground support method using the ground reinforcement member, comprising: a perforation step of forming a perforation hole (2) in a ground (1); A first grouting step of injecting a grout material (200A) into the perforation hole (2); Installing a ground reinforcement member (100) in the perforation hole (2); A hollow body expanding step of injecting the pressure fluid (100A) into the hollow (111) of the hollow body (110) to expand the hollow body (110); And a second grouting step of filling the
The present invention provides a ground support method using the ground reinforcement member, comprising: a perforation step of forming a perforation hole (2) in a ground (1); Installing a grouting material (200A) into the perforation hole (2) and installing the ground reinforcement member (100); installing a first grouting and a ground reinforcement member; A hollow body expanding step of injecting the pressure fluid (100A) into the hollow (111) of the hollow body (110) to expand the hollow body (110); And a second grouting step of filling the
The
The present invention also discloses a rock bolt construction method using a ground support method using the ground reinforcement member (100).
The present invention also provides a soilless nailing method using the ground support member using the ground reinforcement member (100).
The present invention relates to a ground reinforcement member for rapidly and stably reinforcing the ground such as slope, slope, and the like, which improves the penetration performance of the grout material and maximizes the stiffness and improves the adhesion and fixing performance, Provide a law.
1 is a first application example of a ground reinforcement member according to the prior art.
2 is a second application example of the ground reinforcement member according to the prior art.
3 is a crack distribution diagram of a third application example of the ground reinforcement member according to the prior art.
4 is a crack distribution diagram of a fourth application example of the ground reinforcement member according to the related art.
5 to 13 illustrate an embodiment of a ground reinforcement member according to the present invention,
5 is a side sectional view of the first embodiment;
6 is a cross-sectional view of the second embodiment;
7 is a cross-sectional view of the third embodiment.
Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 5;
9 is a perspective view of the fourth embodiment.
10 is a cross-sectional view of the fifth embodiment;
11 is a perspective view of a sixth embodiment.
12 is a sectional view of Fig. 11;
13 is a side sectional view of the seventh embodiment.
14 to 20 show a first embodiment of the guarding method according to the present invention,
14 is a process chart showing the primary grouting step.
15 is a process chart showing a ground reinforcement member installation step.
FIG. 16 is a sectional view of FIG. 12; FIG.
17 is a process chart showing an expansion step;
Fig. 18 is a sectional view of Fig. 14; Fig.
19 is an exploded perspective view of a fifth embodiment of the ground reinforcement member.
20 to 22 show a second embodiment of the guarding method according to the present invention,
20 is a process chart showing a ground reinforcement member installation step;
21 is a process chart showing a primary grouting step;
22 is an installation cross-sectional view according to a second embodiment of the ground support method;
23 is an installation cross-sectional view according to a third embodiment of the ground support method.
Figs. 24 to 28 are cross-sectional views showing process steps of the sealing method according to the present invention,
24 is a cross-sectional view showing a drilling step;
25 is a sectional view showing the primary grouting step;
26 is a sectional view showing the ground reinforcement member installation step;
Fig. 27 is a sectional view showing an expansion step; Fig.
28 is a sectional view showing the second grouting step;
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
5, the
That is, after the
With this structure, it is possible to maximize the fixing performance and the drawing performance of the ground and the
Therefore, the conventional problem that the ground supporting force of the
In order to maximize the above advantages, the ground supporting method using the
That is, the
Also, through the secondary grouting step, the stiffness and ground reinforcement effect of the
In other words, the present invention proposes a method of maximizing the ground reinforcement effect through the method including the
The
In addition, the
Further, the
As described above, the
In addition, since the
Particularly, the
Therefore, it is possible to secure a remarkably superior torsional strength through the
More specifically, the
Accordingly, it is advantageous that the installation work is easy. A plurality of the
The
9, the
The
In addition, the
More specifically, the expanding member 125 is inserted in the band-shaped structure on the outer side of the
This is because when the
After the insertion of the
As described above, the structure in which the plurality of spreading members 125 are spread apart with each other has an advantage that the support force can be maximized because the
The spreading member 125 is preferably formed of a material imparted with an elastic force so that the above function can be effectively exhibited.
The outer side of the
On the other hand, the
The
The
The present invention provides a structure in which an
That is, the
The
Here, the
The
Here, in order to prevent the overflow of the
It is preferable that the
The ground supporting method using the
First, a perforation step of forming a
The present invention is characterized in that the diameter of the
This is because, in the conventional method, the perforation hole must be formed with a diameter larger than the diameter of the lock bolt. As a result, the gap between the lock bolt and the perforation hole becomes large, .
That is, according to the present invention, since the
Then, a first grouting step of injecting the
That is, according to the present invention, the
As described above, it is possible to prevent the overflow of the
Next, the
Then, the
At this stage, the
Also, the permeability of the
Since the
First, even in the case of the
Secondly, since the
Thirdly, the
Next, a secondary grouting step of filling the
That is, the ground supporting method of the present invention is characterized in that a process of filling the
Through the above process, there is an advantage that the rigidity of the
That is, conventionally, as shown in FIG. 3, as shown in FIG. 3, when a steel pipe is used as a ground reinforcement member or when a general steel pipe is used as shown in FIG. 4, breakage of the grout material occurs at the time of ground deformation, .
In order to solve such a problem, in the present invention, a secondary grouting step of filling the
Meanwhile, according to the ground supporting method of the present invention, the installation step of the
That is, the primary grouting and the ground reinforcement installation step of forming the
In order to perform the above process, the
The
The
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. It is to be understood that both the technical idea and the technical spirit of the invention are included in the scope of the present invention.
1: ground 2: perforation hole
100:
110: hollow body 111: hollow
113: Nipple 120: Wedge
121: circular wedge portion 122: square wedge portion
123: an inclined wedge portion 124: a trapezoidal wedge portion
125: Expanding member 130: Packing part
140: expansion preventing member 200: injection hose
200A: Grout material
Claims (19)
A wedge portion 120 having a plurality of protrusions formed on the outer side of the hollow body 110 in a state where the recessed portion 113 is formed with an interval therearound;
A packing part (130) fitted to a rear side of the hollow body (110) in a state where the concave part (113) is formed by a predetermined length;
And an expansion preventing member 140 fitted on the outer side of the hollow body 110 and disposed between the plurality of wedge portions 120 to prevent expansion of the hollow body 110, ,
The wedge part (120)
A band 120a fitted to the outside of the hollow body 110 in which the recessed portion 113 is formed;
And a plurality of protrusions (120b) protruding from the outer side of the band at intervals along the circumference,
The protruding portion 120b includes an inclined wedge portion 123 gradually increasing in cross section rearward; ego,
The wedge part (120)
Wherein a plurality of the hollow bodies (110) are formed at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the hollow body (110).
The wedge part (120)
A circular wedge portion 121 having a circular cross-section of the projecting portion 120b;
(100). ≪ / RTI >
The wedge part (120)
A rectangular wedge portion 122 having a rectangular cross-section of the protrusion 120b;
(100). ≪ / RTI >
Wherein the outer side of the hollow body (110) and the coupling part of the wedge part (120) are coupled by spot welding.
The packing part 130
Rubber, and water expansion index material, or a mixture thereof.
Forming a perforation hole (2) in the ground (1);
A first grouting step of injecting a grout material (200A) into the perforation hole (2);
Installing a ground reinforcement member (100) in the perforation hole (2);
A hollow body expanding step of injecting the pressure fluid (100A) into the hollow (111) of the hollow body (110) to expand the hollow body (110);
A second grouting step of filling the grout material 200A inside the hollow body 110;
Wherein the method comprises the steps of:
Forming a perforation hole (2) in the ground (1);
Installing a grouting material (200A) into the perforation hole (2) and installing the ground reinforcement member (100); installing a first grouting and a ground reinforcement member;
A hollow body expanding step of injecting the pressure fluid (100A) into the hollow (111) of the hollow body (110) to expand the hollow body (110);
A second grouting step of filling the grout material 200A inside the hollow body 110;
Wherein the method comprises the steps of:
The ground reinforcement member (100)
The hollow body 110 is inserted into the hollow body 110 so that the grout material 200A is injected into the hollow body 2 and inserted into the hollow body 110, (200) installed in the main body (2);
Further,
The primary grouting and the ground reinforcement member installing step
Wherein the grouting material (200A) is injected into the perforation hole (2) by using the injection hose (200).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150089457A KR101781475B1 (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2015-06-24 | Reinforcing member for ground and timbering method using the same thing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150089457A KR101781475B1 (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2015-06-24 | Reinforcing member for ground and timbering method using the same thing |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20170000505A KR20170000505A (en) | 2017-01-03 |
KR101781475B1 true KR101781475B1 (en) | 2017-09-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
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KR1020150089457A KR101781475B1 (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2015-06-24 | Reinforcing member for ground and timbering method using the same thing |
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Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102167908B1 (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2020-10-20 | 코오롱글로벌 주식회사 | Timbering method using the reinforcing member for ground |
KR102267049B1 (en) * | 2021-03-15 | 2021-06-17 | 윤은수 | Watertight Band for Tube Type Rock Bolt |
KR102554653B1 (en) * | 2023-03-21 | 2023-07-12 | 휘성개발 주식회사 | Large-scale construction-type vegetation block structure with displacement suppression function |
KR102554651B1 (en) * | 2023-03-21 | 2023-07-12 | 휘성개발 주식회사 | Slope reinforced retaining wall structure using fixing member |
KR102554654B1 (en) * | 2023-03-21 | 2023-07-12 | 휘성개발 주식회사 | Retaining wall structure for cutting area and builtup soil area using rock backfill structure |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006336387A (en) * | 2005-06-03 | 2006-12-14 | Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd | Anchor device |
JP2007224594A (en) * | 2006-02-23 | 2007-09-06 | Matsumoto Giken Kk | Water cutoff rock bolt |
KR101038472B1 (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2011-06-02 | 주식회사 티에스테크노 | Rockbolt and timbering method using the same |
JP2011190642A (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2011-09-29 | Shinko Kenzai Ltd | Anchor |
KR101219449B1 (en) * | 2011-01-10 | 2013-01-11 | 주식회사 티에스테크노 | Rockbolt and connector for the same, timbering method using the same |
-
2015
- 2015-06-24 KR KR1020150089457A patent/KR101781475B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006336387A (en) * | 2005-06-03 | 2006-12-14 | Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd | Anchor device |
JP2007224594A (en) * | 2006-02-23 | 2007-09-06 | Matsumoto Giken Kk | Water cutoff rock bolt |
JP2011190642A (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2011-09-29 | Shinko Kenzai Ltd | Anchor |
KR101038472B1 (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2011-06-02 | 주식회사 티에스테크노 | Rockbolt and timbering method using the same |
KR101219449B1 (en) * | 2011-01-10 | 2013-01-11 | 주식회사 티에스테크노 | Rockbolt and connector for the same, timbering method using the same |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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KR20170000505A (en) | 2017-01-03 |
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