KR101725740B1 - Apparatus for processing infectious waste - Google Patents
Apparatus for processing infectious waste Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101725740B1 KR101725740B1 KR1020160148174A KR20160148174A KR101725740B1 KR 101725740 B1 KR101725740 B1 KR 101725740B1 KR 1020160148174 A KR1020160148174 A KR 1020160148174A KR 20160148174 A KR20160148174 A KR 20160148174A KR 101725740 B1 KR101725740 B1 KR 101725740B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- infectious waste
- adhesive tape
- gear
- main body
- sealed
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/0075—Disposal of medical waste
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B41/00—Supplying or feeding container-forming sheets or wrapping material
- B65B41/12—Feeding webs from rolls
- B65B41/16—Feeding webs from rolls by rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/04—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages
- B65B61/06—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages by cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B65/00—Details peculiar to packaging machines and not otherwise provided for; Arrangements of such details
- B65B65/02—Driving gear
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
- B65B9/02—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material between opposed webs
- B65B9/04—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material between opposed webs one or both webs being formed with pockets for the reception of the articles, or of the quantities of material
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/20—Waste processing or separation
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to an apparatus for treating infectious waste generated in hospitals, and more particularly, to an apparatus for treating infectious wastes generated in a hospital, comprising a supply roller for supplying an adhesive tape sealing the infectious waste, a moving roller for moving the adhesive tape sealed with the infectious waste, And a cutting means for cutting the tape to automatically seal the infectious waste.
Generally, there are many patients in the hospital, and waste such as syringes, needle, ringer hose, bandage, gauze, surgical gloves, etc., which are used and left over, are generated.
In addition, recently, the development of medical care has led to the rapid growth of large hospitals and aging society. As a result of the rapid increase of elderly people, nursing hospitals that can comfortably accommodate the elderly are emerging. This trend is rapidly increasing.
Unlike ordinary wastes, these wastes are infectious wastes that have a bad odor and become contaminated with various bacteria and cause a secondary infection, so they have been treated with care such as sterilization or exhaust gas.
Therefore, conventionally, a dissolving apparatus for dissolving wastes or a hot sterilization apparatus for treating waste materials by treating the waste materials at a high temperature has been used to remove or treat contaminants. However, since the gas or odor is discharged to the outside during the dissolving process, There was a disadvantage that the internal environment was contaminated and bad influence was exerted on the patients, and in case of sterilizing only the products which were not dissolved, additional costs such as the necessity of providing a high-temperature sterilizer separately from the dissolving apparatus were required.
In order to overcome such disadvantages, the registered utility model No. 20-0183562 has been developed. The Utility Model Registration No. 20-0183562 is composed of an outer container, an inner corrugated cardboard box, and a plastic bag so that the infectious medical waste can be directly packed It is.
However, the registered utility model No. 20-0183562 is designed to be directly packed by an operator, so that the infectious waste can be separated or flowed in the process of sealing or transporting the infectious waste, and contact with the infectious waste can be made, There has been a disadvantage that it is not achieved.
It is an object of the present invention, which is devised to overcome the above-mentioned problems, to provide an infantable waste treatment apparatus comprising a supply roller for supplying an adhesive tape sealing the infectious waste, a moving roller for moving the adhesive tape sealed with the infectious waste, It is composed of cutting means to automatically cut off infectious waste, so that odor caused by infectious waste is not generated and it creates a pleasant environment. In addition, infectious waste is prevented from being in contact with infectious waste during sealing and transportation, And to provide a waste disposal apparatus.
The above object is achieved by the following constitutions provided in the present invention.
According to the present invention, there is provided a portable information terminal, comprising: a body having an open top and a guide body formed on both sides of the body; A cover provided at an upper portion of the main body and having an inlet portion through which infectious waste is drawn in the center; A supply roller for supplying an adhesive tape to the inside of the main body by winding an adhesive tape on both sides of the upper portion of the main body and attaching and sealing the infectious waste introduced through the lid between the adhesive tapes supplied to both sides; An adhesive tape provided on both sides of the lower portion of the feed roller and supplied from the feed roller, and a moving roller for moving the infectious waste sealed in the adhesive tape downward; And cutting means for cutting the adhesive tape sealed by the infectious waste guided by the moving roller on the lower side of the main body,
The cutting means includes a support plate provided inside the main body and bearing on both sides of the guide body so as to be movable on the guide body, and a rack, which receives power from the second power means and the second power means, A plurality of link gears for transmitting the power of the rack gear to the other side of the rack gear provided with the pinion gear, A cutting blade connected to the driven gear, a circular cutting blade connected to the cutting gear and rotated by a power transmitted from the cutting gear, And a second input gear which receives power from the first input gear,
The second sensing means is provided in the main body so that the second sensing means drives the second power means to operate the cutting means when the infectious waste sealed is moved downward through the moving roller ,
A limit switch is provided at an inner side end portion of the main body where the support plate of the cutting means is moved and auxiliary cutting means is provided below the cutting means so that the infectious waste sealed through the second sensing means is moved downwardly through the moving roller And when the operation of the cutting means is not detected by the limit switch after the detection, the control unit is configured to drive the auxiliary cutting means.
delete
As described above, according to the present invention, when the feeding roller and the moving roller are moved to the lower side of the main body while automatically sealing the infectious waste, the adhesive tape is cut and processed by the cutting means. In addition to this, it provides a pleasant environment, as well as improves safety by blocking contact with infectious waste during sealing and transportation of infectious waste, and automating the sealing process and cutting process of infectious waste minimizes the work force, This is minimized.
Further, since the cutting means simultaneously drives the moving and cutting edges of the support plate for cutting the adhesive tape sealed with the infectious waste through the second power means, it has the effect of minimizing the production unit cost and installation space by implementing a compact structure .
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a waste disposal apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
4 is a side view showing a preferred embodiment of an apparatus for treating infectious waste according to the present invention,
5, 6 and 7 are views showing a preferred embodiment of the cutting means according to the present invention,
Figs. 8 and 9 are views showing a preferred embodiment for adjusting the height of the cutting means according to the present invention;
10 and 11 are illustrations showing a preferred embodiment of the auxiliary cutting means according to the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, an apparatus for treating infectious waste according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
4 is a side view showing a preferred embodiment of an apparatus for treating infectious waste according to the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a side view showing a preferred embodiment of the apparatus for treating infectious waste according to the present invention. A
The
The
The
The moving
That is, the adhesive tape of the
The
Therefore, when the
On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the
The first power means 60 and the first power means 60 are connected to the inside of the
Therefore, when the first power means 60 is driven, the
Here,
5, 6 and 7, the
A
A plurality of connecting
A
A
That is, in the cutting means 40 having the above structure, the
At this time, when the
The rotational force of the
The
Therefore, the cutting means 40 simultaneously drives the moving and cutting
When the first sensing means 70 is provided on the upper side of the
When the second sensing means 80 is provided inside the
Here, the first power means 60 comprises a servomotor capable of controlling the rotation speed, and is configured to set the movement length of the adhesive tape sealed with the infectious waste.
8 and 9, a
A limit switch (not shown) is provided at the inner end of the
10 and 11, the auxiliary cutting means 90 is provided below the cutting means 50 so that the infectious waste sealed through the second sensing means 80 is conveyed through the
Therefore, even if the cutting means 50 is not driven, the auxiliary cutting means 90 performs the function of the cutting means 50, so that the automation of the infectious waste can be realized more stably.
The auxiliary cutting means 90 includes a plurality of operation rails 91 extending in the direction of cutting the adhesive tape sealed with the infectious waste in the
The auxiliary cutting means 90 is connected to the lower portion of the
The auxiliary cutting means 90 is connected to the
That is, after detecting that the infectious waste sealed through the second sensing means 80 is moved downwardly through the moving
10: Body
13: guide body 20: cover
21: inlet portion 30: feed roller
40: moving roller 41: operating gear
50: cutting means 51:
51r: roller 52: second power means
53: Rack gear 54: Pinion gear
55: connecting gear 56: driven gear
57: cutting gear 58: cutting blade
59a:
60: first power means 61: drive gear
70: first sensing means 80: second sensing means
90: auxiliary cutting means
Claims (9)
The cutting means 50 includes a support plate 51 provided inside the main body 10 and placed on both sides of the guide body 13 to have rollers 51r movable on the guide body 13, A rack gear 53 that receives power from the second power means 52 and the second power means 52 to one side of the rack gear 51 and a rack gear 53 which is driven by one side of the rack gear 53 A plurality of connecting gears 55 for transmitting the power of the rack gear 53 to the other side of the rack gear 53 provided with the pinion gear 54, A driven gear 56 that receives the power of the driven gear 55 and a cutting gear 57 that is connected to the driven gear 56 and a driven gear that is connected to the cutting gear 57, A first pull-in gear 59a which is connected to the upper and lower sides of the driven gear 56 and a second pull-in gear 59b which is connected to the upper and lower sides of the driven gear 56, Formed of a second inlet gear (59b) receives transmission,
When the second sensing means 80 is provided in the main body 10 and the second sensing means 80 detects that the sealed infectious waste is moved downwardly through the moving roller 40, (52) to operate the cutting means (50)
A limit switch is provided at the inner end of the main body 10 on which the support plate 51 of the cutting means 50 is to be moved and an auxiliary cutting means 90 is provided below the cutting means 50, 80 to detect the movement of the infectious waste through the transfer roller 40. When the operation of the cutting means 50 is not detected by the limit switch after the infectious waste sealed through the transfer roller 40 is detected by the moving roller 40, Wherein the device is configured to drive the infectious waste.
The operating gears 41 are mutually meshed with one side of the moving roller 40,
The first power unit 60 and the first power unit 60 are connected to the inside of the main body 10 and at least one of the operating gears 41 of the moving rollers 40 provided on both sides is connected to the first power unit 60 and the first power unit 60, 41 are engaged with the driving gear 61,
When the first power means 60 is driven, the driving gear 61 is rotated, and the rotating power of the driving gear 61 is transmitted to the operating gear 41 to rotate the moving roller 40 in the directions opposite to each other To move the infective waste sealed in the adhesive tape and the adhesive tape supplied from the supply roller (30) to the lower side of the transfer roller (40).
The first sensing means 70 is provided on the upper side of the main body 10 so that when the first sensing means 70 senses that the infectious waste is seated with the adhesive tape between the supply rollers 30, (60). The apparatus for treating infectious waste according to claim 1,
Wherein the first power means (60) comprises a servomotor capable of controlling the rotation speed, and is configured to set a movement length of the adhesive tape sealed with the infectious waste.
Protruding portions 14 are formed at both ends of the guide body 13,
Wherein a fixing hole (15) formed at a vertically spaced distance from a wall surface of the main body (10) on which the both ends of the guide body (13) are installed is formed.
The auxiliary cutting means 90 includes a plurality of operation rails 91 extending in the direction of cutting the adhesive tape sealed with the infectious waste,
An operation plate 92 configured to receive the operation rail 91 and to be movable on the operation rail 91,
The endless movement of the operation plate 92 is performed by the third power means 93 so as to cut the adhesive tape sealed with the infectious waste on the operation rail 91 Operating means 94 consisting of a chain or a belt so as to move it,
An operation cylinder 95 provided on the operation plate 92,
A seating plate 96 connected to a lower portion of the rod of the operating cylinder 95 and forward and backward due to the operation of the operating cylinder 95,
And a heater bar (97) for applying heat to cut the adhesive tape sealed with the infectious waste, on the seating plate (96)
When the operation of the cutting means 50 is not sensed by the limit switch after the infectious waste sealed through the second sensing means 80 is detected to be moved downward through the moving roller 40, 3 drive means (93) and the actuating cylinder (95).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160148174A KR101725740B1 (en) | 2016-11-08 | 2016-11-08 | Apparatus for processing infectious waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160148174A KR101725740B1 (en) | 2016-11-08 | 2016-11-08 | Apparatus for processing infectious waste |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR101725740B1 true KR101725740B1 (en) | 2017-04-11 |
Family
ID=58580930
Family Applications (1)
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KR1020160148174A KR101725740B1 (en) | 2016-11-08 | 2016-11-08 | Apparatus for processing infectious waste |
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KR (1) | KR101725740B1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102134243B1 (en) * | 2020-02-11 | 2020-07-15 | 주식회사 위스 | Medical waste sealing and discharging device |
KR102134881B1 (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2020-07-16 | 지정애 | Apparatus for processing infectious waste |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012081274A (en) * | 2010-10-13 | 2012-04-26 | Sumiron:Kk | Sealing apparatus for medical tools |
KR101559976B1 (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2015-10-14 | 이덕규 | Auto Collecting Apparatus For Excrements |
-
2016
- 2016-11-08 KR KR1020160148174A patent/KR101725740B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012081274A (en) * | 2010-10-13 | 2012-04-26 | Sumiron:Kk | Sealing apparatus for medical tools |
KR101559976B1 (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2015-10-14 | 이덕규 | Auto Collecting Apparatus For Excrements |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102134881B1 (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2020-07-16 | 지정애 | Apparatus for processing infectious waste |
KR102134243B1 (en) * | 2020-02-11 | 2020-07-15 | 주식회사 위스 | Medical waste sealing and discharging device |
WO2021162204A1 (en) * | 2020-02-11 | 2021-08-19 | 주식회사 위스 | Apparatus for sealing and discharging medical waste |
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