KR101716276B1 - tape and Waste recovery divice - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a collecting device for treating various types of waste generated from designated places such as a hospital or a sanatorium and, more specifically, to a tape for collecting designated waste, which prevents pathogenic bacterium from flowing out by keeping waste airtight, repeatedly sterilizes the sealed waste and completely prevents pathogenic bacterium from flowing out from the waste, and to a device for collecting waste using the tape.

Description

Technical Field [0001] The present invention relates to a waste tape recycling apparatus,

The present invention relates to a recovery device for treating various wastes generated in a designated place such as a hospital or a nursing home, and more particularly, to recover wastes contaminated with various bacteria and pathogens, And a waste recovery device using the tape.

Generally, most of the wastes generated in hospitals are infected with pathogens. Most of the wastes generated in hospitals, etc. are wastes which are extracted from the body of surgical patients, wastes which are highly likely to be infected with bacteria, such as sap, bandages, Are separately collected and incinerated.

In general, waste disposal in a hospital or a nursing home is provided with a separate waste disposal trash box, which is collected and disposed of at a collection company when it is disposed of in a trash receptacle.

However, the general collection method as described above is such that the trash can is exposed to the outside at all times, and thus the contaminated bacteria are exposed, which is not hygienic.

In recent years, a variety of collection boxes have been proposed in order to overcome the above-mentioned problems. As a typical method, the collection box is constructed to improve the hermeticity, thereby preventing the contaminated bacteria from leaking out from the collected waste .

However, such a collection box as described above also collects contaminated wastes, and there is a problem that contaminated bacteria such as the box is exposed to pollution caused by opening and closing in the process of using the box continuously.

Korean Registered Utility Model No. 20-0380276.

Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [8] Accordingly, the present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a tape for recovering designated waste for preventing waste of pathogens by sealing with a tape in a completely sealed state, The present invention has been made in view of the above problems.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a designated waste recovery tape and a waste collection device using the tape for completely shutting out the contaminated bacteria from the waste by performing sterilization again on the sealed waste.

As a specific means for achieving the above object, there is a specific means for achieving the above object, in which a colored film sheet is wound and formed on a cylindrical wick, an adhesive layer is formed on the inner side, The remaining amount display portion is printed so as to be able to be confirmed,

The remaining amount display portion is formed to correspond to 10 m from the end wound on the core, and is configured to be gradually narrowed from the 10 m to the core,

A main body having an inlet disposed at an upper end thereof and an inlet for detecting waste to be introduced into the lower portion thereof and a drive chamber opened and closed at an upper portion thereof;

A tape supply unit which is formed in a driving chamber of the main body and supplies a tape used for packing waste introduced through the charging port;

A packaging unit formed in a driving chamber of the main body and sealing the waste introduced using the supplied tape;

A cutting portion formed at a lower portion of the packaging portion in a driving chamber of the main body, for cutting a tape wrapped with the waste;

A refuse collection unit disposed at a lower portion of the main body for collecting the waste that has been packaged and cut; And

And a waste collection device using a designated waste recovery tape comprising a tape supply part, a packaging part, and a control part for controlling the operation of the cutting part by sensing the input detection sensor.

As described above, the waste tape recycling tape according to the present invention and the waste recycle apparatus using the tape can be adhesively sealed with a tape so that waste can be safely treated without exposure of contaminating bacteria, and in particular, The remaining amount display portion is formed so that the remaining amount can be confirmed with respect to the tape. Thus, the effect that the tape to be used can be quickly checked and replaced when a certain remaining amount is reached can be obtained.

Further, in the sealing process using the recovery device, the external disinfection is performed once more in the collection box, so that the leakage of contaminating bacteria from the waste is completely prevented.

1 is a perspective view of a waste tape for recycling according to the present invention.
2 is a plan view of a waste tape for recycling according to the present invention.
3 is a perspective view of a waste recovery apparatus using a waste tape for recycling according to the present invention.
4 is a sectional view of a waste recovery apparatus using a waste tape for recycling according to the present invention.
5 is a main part of a tape supply part of a waste recovery device using a waste tape for recycling according to the present invention.
6 is a schematic view of a packaging part of a waste recovery device using a waste tape for recycling according to the present invention.
7 is a cut-away side view of a waste recovery apparatus using a waste tape for recycling according to the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a waste collection device using a waste tape for recycling according to the present invention. FIG.
9 is a state in which the waste is put into the waste recovery apparatus using the waste tape for recycling according to the present invention.
10 is a view showing a waste packaging state of the waste recovery device using the waste tape for recycling according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a waste discharge state of the waste recovery apparatus using the waste tape for recycling according to the present invention. Fig.
12 is a tape cutting state view of the waste recovery apparatus using the waste tape for recycling according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a view showing a collection state of the waste collection device using the waste tape for recycling according to the present invention. Fig.

The terms and words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as limited to ordinary or dictionary terms and the inventor may appropriately define the concept of the term in order to best describe its invention It should be construed as meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention.

Therefore, the embodiments described in the present specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are merely the most preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the technical ideas of the present invention are described. Therefore, It should be understood that various equivalents and modifications may be present.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

First, according to the waste tape for recycling according to the present invention,

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a waste recycling tape according to the present invention, and Fig. 2 is a top view of a waste recycling tape according to the present invention.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the waste tape recycling tape 10 according to the present invention is configured to be wound on a cylindrical wick 20 made of a colored film so as not to be projected, And a remaining amount display portion 12 is formed on the outer side surface so that the remaining amount of the winding portion can be confirmed at a predetermined length from the end portion of the core 20 that is wound around the core 20.

At this time, the remaining amount display portion 12 is printed in the form of a strip having a length corresponding to 10 m from the end wound on the wick 20. In this case, the print width of the remaining amount display portion 12 is different according to the distance, And the width gradually narrows from the end portion extending from the upper surface 20 to the depth of 10m.

On the other hand, it is preferable that the remaining amount display unit 12 is configured in a color different from the color of the colored tape 10 in order to facilitate discrimination from the tape 10. [

That is, in the tape 10 constructed as described above, the remaining amount display portion 12 is exposed when the remaining amount of the tape 10 wound up from the core 20 reaches 10 m, Can be confirmed.

Hereinafter, the waste collection apparatus using the waste collection tape according to the present invention will be described.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a waste collection apparatus using a waste collection tape according to the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a waste collection apparatus using the waste collection tape according to the present invention.

3 and 4, the waste recovery apparatus 1 using the designated waste recovery tape according to the present invention includes a main body 100, a tape supply unit 200, a packaging unit 300, a cutting unit 400 , A rejection unit 500, and a control unit 600. [

In this case, the main body 100 is formed in the shape of a rectangular housing. The main body 100 has an inlet 110 formed at an upper end thereof and having an input detection sensor 111 for detecting waste to be introduced into the lower portion thereof, And a space-type driving chamber 120 opened and closed through a through-hole 121 is formed.

In this case, the input detection sensor 111 is not limited and can be applied to an ordinary optical sensor, and it is possible to irradiate a light ray. When the present invention is applied to the present invention, a light ray is irradiated, It is possible.

5, the tape supply unit 200 is configured to supply a tape 10 for packing waste, which is formed in the drive chamber 120 of the main body 100 and is introduced through the input port 110, Tape loading rolls 210 and 210 ', guide rollers 220 and 220', and a remaining amount detecting sensor 230.

First, the tape mounting rolls 210 and 210 'have a pair of front and rear depths opposing to each other and are opposed to each other. The tape mounting rolls 210 and 210' have bearings (not shown in the figure) The tape loading rolls 210 and 210 'are configured such that the tape 10 is mounted through the wick 20.

At this time, it is preferable that the tape 10 mounted on the tape mounting rolls 210 and 210 'is installed so that the adhesive layer 11 faces the opposing side of the tape mounting rolls 210 and 210'.

Each of the guide rollers 220 and 220 'has a length corresponding to the depth of the front and rear of the main body 100. The guide rollers 220 and 220' (Not shown in the figure) to the main body 100 and has a free rotational force, and the tape 10 to be pulled from each of the tape loading rolls 210 and 210 ' So as to induce entry into the packaging unit 300 to be switched in direction.

At this time, it is preferable that each tape 10 passed through the guide rollers 220 and 220 'is constructed such that the opposite surface of the adhesive layer 11 is in close contact with the tape 10. On both sides of the tape 10, (11) come into the packaging unit (300) so as to be opposed to each other.

The remaining amount detecting sensor 230 is configured to detect when the supplied tape 10 reaches a predetermined remaining amount. The remaining amount detecting sensor 230 detects the remaining amount of the tape 10 from one side of each of the tape loading rolls 210 and 210 ' (12).

At this time, the remaining amount sensor 230 is not limited and can be used as long as it can detect chromaticity. In the present invention, an optical sensor or the like can be applied, and it is possible to irradiate two light beams with a certain width.

That is, when the present invention is applied to the present invention, it is configured to transmit the detection result to the control unit 600 for detecting and displaying the initial remaining amount display unit 12, and to stop the operation of the waste collection apparatus 1 of the present invention.

6, the packing unit 300 is formed in the driving chamber 120 of the main body 100 so that the wastes to be introduced through the charging port 110 of the main body 100 can be transferred to the main body 100 using the tapes 10 on both sides While the tapes 10 on both sides thereof are pressurized and joined together through the adhesive layer 11 so that the waste can be packed.

The packaging unit 300 is composed of a pair of pressure rollers 310 and 310 'opposing to each other at a depth of the front and rear of the main body 100. The guide rollers 220 and 220 'And is configured to be shrouded in the main body 100.

Each of the pressure rollers 310 and 310 'includes a pair of rubber rolls 312 and 312' which are formed at the center of the rotating shaft 311 and which are formed in opposition to both sides of the rotating shaft 311, And a stretchable sponge roll 313 having the same diameter as the rubber rolls 312 and 312 'is formed on the rotating shaft 311 between the two rubber rolls 312 and 312' The rubber rolls 312 and 312 'and the sponge roll 313 formed on the rollers 310' and 310 'are in close contact with each other.

In addition, gears 320 and 320 'engaged with each other are formed at one end of each of the pressure rollers 310 and 310', and a driving motor 330 is mounted to one of the gears 320.

That is, the both-side pressure rollers 310 and 310 'are driven by the driving motor 330, and rotational force is applied to the gear 320 through the driving motor 330, The rotational force is transmitted to the other gear 320 'so that the opposite pressure rollers 310 and 310' are in close contact with each other and rotational forces in opposite directions are given to each other.

The pressure rollers 310 and 310 'which apply rotational force in opposite directions to each other in the state of being closely attached as described above are in a state in which the tapes 10 on both sides are pressed through the rubber rolls 312 and 312' The tape 10 is naturally supplied from the tape loading rolls 210 and 210 'by pulling the tape 10 while rotating.

That is, in the packaging unit 300, the wastes to be introduced through the charging port 110 are inserted between the both side tapes 10, and the wastes that have been charged pass between the sponge rolls 313 on both sides having the expansion and contraction The pressure rollers 310 and 310 'on both sides pressurize the tape 10 and adhere the tape 10 against the tape 10 to seal the waste.

Referring to FIG. 7, the cutting unit 400 is formed at a lower portion of the packaging unit 300 in the driving chamber 120 of the main body 100, and cuts the tape 10 wrapped with the waste. A movable base 420, a cutting means 430, and a package detection sensor 440.

The fixing table 410 is formed in the shape of a plate having a length that is longer than the length of the pressing rollers 310 and 310 ' Is fixed to the main body 100 at a position which is eccentric from the center of the pressing roller 310 'to the side of the pressing roller 310 at one side.

A first guide hole 411 is formed at the center of the fixing table 410 in the longitudinal direction of the pressing rollers 310 and 310 '.

The movable base 420 is formed in the shape of a plate having a length that is longer than the length of the pressing rollers 310 and 310 ' Is formed on the side of the pressing roller 310 'on the other side from the close center of the fixing belt 310' and is projected and retracted toward the fixing table 410 by the operation of the cylinder 421 installed on the main body 100.

Each of the pressing members 422 is formed by dividing the movable base 420 by a pressing member 422 made of a rubber material which is sprung on the upper and lower sides of the fixed base 410, The adhesive tape 10 is pressed into the space between the fixing table 410 and the movable table 420 to be more tightly adhered to the fixing table 410.

That is, the tape 10 to which the waste is restrained between the sponge rolls 313 of the pressure rollers 310 and 310 'is pressed against the rubber rolls 312 and 312' by the stretching force of the sponge roll 313 The tapes 10 on both sides are in an unsecured state because they are not in a complete pressurized state, so that the tape 10 can be completely sealed through the pressing member 422 to enable the sealing of the waste.

The movable table 420 is formed with a second guide hole 424 which is opposed to the first guide hole 411 formed in the fixing table 410.

The cutting means 430 is configured to cut and separate the tape 10 at the upper position of the packaged waste. Firstly, a forward and reverse driving type cutting motor 431 formed on the fixing table 410 is constructed.

The cutting motor 431 is provided with a screw shaft 432 having a length at least equal to the length of the fixing table 410 and rotating by the power of the cutting motor 431.

The threaded shaft 432 is provided with a threaded hole 433 which moves along the threaded shaft 432 in the course of the threaded shaft 432 being rotated.

The cutter 434 is formed on the screw shaft so as to protrude through the first guide hole 411 and move together with the moving tool 433. The cutter 434 is formed on the screw shaft, A guide member 435 is provided at the rear end thereof to guide the movement of the moving tool 433 while preventing the moving tool 433 from being rotated along the screw shaft 432 in the first guide hole 411 do.

The packing detection sensor 440 is configured to control the operation of the cutting means 430 by sensing the waste packed and discharged from the packaging unit 300 and is provided with a pressing center 310 And is formed at the lower portion of the movable table 410 and the movable table 420.

In this case, the package detection sensor 440 is not limited and can be applied to an ordinary optical sensor, and it is possible to irradiate two light beams with a certain width. In application to the present invention, It is possible to irradiate two beams with a width of about 3 ~ 5m wide.

In other words, when the present invention is applied to the present invention, two light beams are irradiated with a tape 10 sandwiched therebetween. The waste is packed and sent to the control unit When the packaged waste is not detected and sensed in the process of continuously sensing the display unit 12, it is transmitted to the control unit 600 again to operate the cutting means 430.

8, the drawer 500 is formed at a lower portion of the main body 100 and is configured to collect the wastes that have been packaged and cut.

A sterilizing lamp 520 capable of sterilizing the waste collected by irradiating ultraviolet rays to the collection box 510 is disposed on the upper part of the collection box 500 separated from the collection box 510 from the inside of the main body 100.

The control unit 600 is operated by detecting an input detection sensor 111 formed on the main body 100 and operates the tape feeding unit 200, the packaging unit 300, and the cutting unit 400 .

Hereinafter, the operation of the waste recovery apparatus using the waste tape according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to FIG. 5, the waste W to be wasted is first introduced into the inlet 110 (see FIG. 9) formed on the upper end of the main body 100 by using the waste reclaiming apparatus 1 according to the present invention, The wastes W thus introduced enter the gap between the guide rollers 220 and 220 'of the tape supply unit 200. In this process, 111, and transmits the detected signal to the control unit 600. [0034] FIG.

6, the control unit 600 drives the packaging unit 300 as shown in FIG. 6, and drives the driving motor 330 of the packaging unit 300 The tape 10 is pulled between the pressing rollers 310 and 310 'so that the tape 10 is pulled out from the tape feeding part 200. In this case, the pressing rollers 310 and 310' .

The waste W thus entered enters the space between the pressure rollers 310 and 310. At this time, the sponge roll 313 having elasticity formed in the middle of each of the pressure rollers 310 and 310 ' Respectively.

That is, the waste W entering the sponge roll 313 as described above is restrained between the tapes 10 having the adhesive force on both sides, and is bonded through the adhesive layer 11 formed on both the tapes 10 And is sealed.

Thereafter, the packaged waste W that is sealed and discharged to the lower portion of the pressure rollers 310 and 310 'is cut at the cutting portion 400 and separated from the tape 10, 11, the package detection sensor 440 detects the waste W to be discharged and transmits a signal to the control unit 600. The control unit 600 receives the signal and then detects the packaging When the sensor 440 senses that the waste is out of operation, the cutting unit 400 is operated.

At this time, in the cutting unit 400, the cylinder 421 of the movable table 420 is first operated to move the movable table 420 to the fixed table 410 side and press the pressing member 422 with the bonded tape 10 therebetween. So that tight adhesion between the both side tapes 10 is performed.

12, the cutting means 430 is operated by the cutting means 430 in the process of pressing the movable table 420 against the fixing table 410 as shown in FIG. 12, The cutter of the movable table 431 passes through the first guide hole 411 of the fixing table 410 and the second guide hole 424 of the movable table 420. When the cutting motor 431 is operated, The tape 10 is cut through the cutter 434 in the process of moving along the screw shaft 432.

Thereafter, the waste W that has been cut and separated is freely dropped and collected by the rejection unit 500, which is dropped to the collection box 510 as shown in FIG. 13 with reference to FIG. 8, And sterilized by the sterilization lamp 520 in a packaged state.

3 and 5, the tape 10 used in the process of packaging and recovering the waste is configured to detect the replacement timing of the tape 10. The remaining amount detection sensor 230 The remaining amount detection sensor 230 transmits the initial remaining amount display unit 12 to the control unit 600 for detecting and sensing the detection signal, 12 is not detected, the waste water collecting apparatus 1 is transferred to the control unit 600 again to stop the operation of the waste collecting apparatus 1 of the present invention.

As described above, the waste water recovery tape and the waste water recovery device using the tape according to the present invention are capable of safely closing and disposing hospital wastes to be discarded, thereby preventing infection caused by contaminated wastes. .

10: tape 11: adhesive layer
12: remaining amount display portion 20: wick
100: main body 110: inlet
111: input detection sensor 120: driving room
200: tape supplying part 210, 210 ': tape mounting roll
220, 220 ': guide roller 230: residual amount reduction sensor
300: packing part 310, 310 ': pressure roller
311: rotation axis 312,312 ': rubber roll
313: sponge roll 320, 320 ': gear
330: drive motor
400: cutting portion 410:
411: first guide ball 420: movable base
421: cylinder 422: pressing member
423: spring 424: second guide ball
430: Cutting means 431: Cutting motor
432: screw shaft 433:
434: Cutter 435: Guide member
440: Packaging detection sensor
500: Rejected 510: Collection Box
520: sterilization lamp
600:

Claims (6)

The adhesive layer 11 is formed on the inner side of the cylindrical wick 20 and is made of a colored film sheet so that the residual amount wound up at a certain length from the end portion of the outer side of the wick 20 The remaining amount display unit 12 is configured to be printed,
The remaining amount display portion 12 is formed to correspond to 10 m from the end wound on the wick 20 and is configured to be gradually narrowed from 10 m to the wick 20,
A tape or a tape having an adhesive layer on one side thereof,
A main body 100 having an inlet 110 formed at a lower portion thereof and a driving chamber 120 formed at an upper portion thereof; A tape supply unit 200 formed in the driving chamber 120 of the main body 100 and supplying a tape 10 used for packing waste introduced through the charging port 110; A packing unit 300 formed in the driving chamber 120 of the main body 100 for hermetically packing waste to be supplied using the supplied tape 10; A cutting unit 400 formed at a lower portion of the packaging unit 300 in the driving room 120 of the main body 100 and cutting the tape 10 packed with the waste; (500) formed at the bottom of the main body (100) and collecting wrapped and cut waste; Lt; / RTI >
A detection sensor 111 capable of detecting the waste introduced into one side of the charging port 110 is formed and the tape supplying part 200, the packing part 300, the cutting part 300, Further comprising a control unit (600) for controlling operation of the waste water recovery tape (400).
delete The method according to claim 1,
The tape supply unit 200,
A tape loading roll 210 and a tape loading roll 210 which are installed on the main body 100 so that the tape 10 is mounted and have a free rotational force, A pair of guide rollers 220 and 220 'formed on the upper portion of the tape guides 210 and 210' and having a free rotational force for turning the tape 10 to pass through and the adhesive layer 11 of the both tapes 10 against each other. Lt; / RTI >
The packaging unit 300,
The gears 320 are formed at a lower portion of the guide rollers 220 and 220 'and are formed as a pair which is axially supported on the main body 100 and is in close contact with each other to be rotated in the opposite direction. And one of the gears 320 is formed with pressing rollers 310 and 310 'on which the driving motor 330 is mounted,
The cutting unit 400 includes:
The pressing roller 310 is fixed to the main body 100 in an eccentric manner from the center of the pressing roller 310 to the pressing roller 310 at one side thereof. A fixing table 410 on which a first guide hole 411 is formed in the longitudinal direction of the pressing roller 310 'and a fixing table 410 formed on the pressing roller 310' side from the contact center of the pressing rollers 310 and 310 ' A rubber material pressing member 422 that is protruded and retracted toward the fixing table 410 by operation of a cylinder 421 installed on the fixing table 410 and a spring 423 elastically contacted with the fixing table 410 is provided on the upper and lower sides of the fixing table 410, And a second guide hole 424 opposed to the first guide hole 411 is formed at the center of the first guide hole 411. The forward and backward driving cut motors 431 and 431, A screw shaft 432 provided in the cutting motor 431 and a moving tool 433 and a moving tool 433 which move along the screw shaft 432, A cutting means 430 having a cutter 434 protruding through the first guide hole 411 while having a guide member 435 contained in the guide hole 411 and cutting means 430 having pressure rollers 310 and 310 ' And a package detection sensor 440 formed at a lower portion of the movable table 420 and the packaging table 410 to detect the completion of wrapping the packaged waste,
In the rejection 500,
A drawer type collection box 510 formed at a lower portion of the main body 100 and protruding to the front side and a sterilizing lamp 520 which is formed inside the main body 100 and is capable of sterilizing wastes collected by irradiating ultraviolet rays by a collection box 510 The waste collection device according to claim 1,
The method of claim 3,
Each of the pressure rollers 310 and 310 '
A center axis 311;
A pair of rubber rolls 312 and 312 'which are divided and formed on both sides of the rotating shaft 311; And
And a stretchable sponge roll 313 formed on the rotating shaft 311 between the rubber rolls 312 and 312 'and having the same diameter as the rubber rolls 312 and 312'
Wherein the rubber rolls 312 and 312 'formed on the pressure rollers 310 and 310' on both sides are in close contact with the sponge roll 313.
The method of claim 3,
Wherein a remaining amount detecting sensor 230 is formed on one side of each of the tape loading rolls 210 and 210 'so that the remaining amount indicating portion 12 of the tape 10 can be detected. Waste recovery device.
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