KR101708197B1 - Processing apparatus for raw material and the method thereof - Google Patents
Processing apparatus for raw material and the method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101708197B1 KR101708197B1 KR1020150091333A KR20150091333A KR101708197B1 KR 101708197 B1 KR101708197 B1 KR 101708197B1 KR 1020150091333 A KR1020150091333 A KR 1020150091333A KR 20150091333 A KR20150091333 A KR 20150091333A KR 101708197 B1 KR101708197 B1 KR 101708197B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- sintered
- raw material
- bogie
- electromagnet
- sintering
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/0033—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge charging of particulate material
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/12—Travelling or movable supports or containers for the charge
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D2003/0034—Means for moving, conveying, transporting the charge in the furnace or in the charging facilities
- F27D2003/0039—Means for moving, conveying, transporting the charge in the furnace or in the charging facilities comprising magnetic means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/12—Travelling or movable supports or containers for the charge
- F27D2003/125—Charging cars, lift trolleys
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a raw material disposal apparatus and a raw material disposal method, comprising a step of loading a raw material containing a magnetic body into a truck and moving the truck along the travel route, the method comprising: An electromagnet disposed so as to face the electromagnet; A power supply unit for supplying power to the electromagnet; And a controller for controlling the operation of the power source unit, so that the residual light in the car can be smoothly removed in the process of moving the car without stopping the operation
Description
The present invention relates to a raw material processing apparatus and a raw material processing method, and more particularly, to a raw material processing apparatus and a raw material processing method capable of suppressing or preventing generation of residues in a luggage without stopping the operation.
In the process of sinter ore production, fine iron ore is sintered and manufactured to a size suitable for use in a furnace. In this sintering process, mixing and humidity (raw material weight ratio of about 7 ~ 8%) is put into a drum mixer, and sintering raw material is pseudo-granulated by adding minute iron ore, subsidiary raw material and fuel (minute coke and anthracite) The surface is ignited by an ignition furnace, and the air is forcedly sucked from below, so that the sintering material is sintered and sintered light is produced. The sintered ores that have been sintered are cooled in a cooler through a crusher of the light pipe and classified to a granular size of 5 to 50 mm which is easy to be charged and reacted in the blast furnace and transferred to the blast furnace.
However, after the sintered light in the sintered bogie is shined in the light-guiding portion, a sintered light (hereinafter referred to as "residual light" The residual light is attached to the sidewall or bottom surface of the sintered bogie, and when the sintered bogie rotates to charge the sintered blend material, the bottom surface of the sintered bogie is directed downward and the residual light in the sintered bogie is separated from the sintered bogie And is loaded into a lower hopper provided at the lower part of the moving path of the sintered bogie. Nevertheless, the sintered bogie still has residual light that is fused to the sintered bogie during sintering, so that the raw material can not be uniformly charged into the sintered bogie when the subsequent sintering blend material is charged.
The present invention provides a raw material treatment apparatus and a raw material treatment method capable of removing residual light in a car without stopping the operation.
The present invention provides a raw material treatment apparatus and a raw material treatment method capable of uniformly charging a raw material in a car to improve the quality and productivity of sintered ores.
A raw material processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention is a method for processing a raw material containing a magnetic body in a bogie and moving the bogie while moving along a movement path, the method comprising the steps of providing at least a part of the movement path, An electromagnet disposed; A power supply unit for supplying power to the electromagnet; And a control unit for controlling the operation of the power supply unit.
The electromagnet may be provided on at least one side of the bogie in the movement path so as to be spaced from the side of the bogie.
The electromagnet may be continuously provided in at least a part of the movement path.
A plurality of the electromagnets may be provided on at least a part of the movement path.
The control unit may control the power unit to repeatedly apply or cut off power to the electromagnet.
The raw material may be a blending raw material for producing sintered ores, and the bogie may be a sintered bogie.
The electromagnet may be provided in a cooling section for cooling the raw material in the movement path.
A method of processing a raw material according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: preparing a raw material for sinter; Forming a raw material layer by charging the raw material for sinter into a moving sintering vehicle; Igniting the raw material layer; Sintering the ignited raw material layer to produce sintered ores; Cooling the sintered ores; A step of applying vibration to the sintered ores; And a process of distributing the sintered ores.
The process of imparting the vibration may be performed in a process of cooling the sintered ores.
The step of applying the vibration may repeatedly perform a process of magnetizing the sintered ores by applying a magnetic force to the sintered ores and a process of disabling the magnetization by blocking the magnetic force applied to the sintered ores.
The step of applying the vibration may repeatedly perform the magnetization of the sintered ores and the release of the magnetization at regular intervals.
The process of imparting the vibration can be performed at irregular intervals of the magnetization and the magnetization of the sintered ores.
The process of applying the vibration may be continuously performed in a whole of the cooling section where the sintered ores are cooled.
The process of applying the vibration may be intermittently performed in a cooling section where the sintered ores are cooled.
The raw material processing apparatus and the raw material processing method according to the embodiments of the present invention can smoothly remove the residual light in the car without stopping the operation. That is, by providing a magnetizing device in a path along which the bogie moves, it is possible to generate vibration in the bogie by intermittently magnetizing the inside of the bogie. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the residual light from being left in the carriage during the light distribution by separating the carriage and the attached sintered light from the carriage inner wall. Therefore, it is possible to uniformly charge the raw material in the carriage, through which the treatment of the raw material, for example, sintering can be performed uniformly, and the quality and productivity of the sintered ores can be improved.
1 is a view showing a raw material processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a view showing a state in which an sintered light is shined in a light shading portion;
3 and 4 are views showing a configuration of a main part of a raw material processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a view showing an arrangement of electromagnets installed in a cooling zone;
6 is a view showing a power application pattern applied to an electromagnet;
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, It is provided to let you know.
The present invention can prevent or prevent foreign matter from remaining in a bogie during the processing of various raw materials by using a movable bogie. At this time, the raw material may be magnetizable magnetic material. Hereinafter, an example will be described in which the generation of the residual light in the sintered bogie during the light distribution can be suppressed by separating the sintered light from the inner wall of the sintered bogie by generating vibration in the sintered bogie before shining the sintered light. Here, the transportable truck can be a sintering truck, and the raw material can be sintered ores.
FIG. 1 is a view showing a raw material processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a view showing a state where sintered light is shined in a light shading part, and FIGS. 3 and 4 are views showing a raw material processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a view showing an arrangement of electromagnets installed in a cooling region, and FIG. 6 is a view showing a power application pattern.
Referring to FIG. 1, in the sintering plant, the sintering
The production of the sintered ores can be carried out as follows.
First, a large amount of various raw materials stored in a raw material reservoir (not shown) and a coke as a subsidiary raw material are extracted by a weighing belt (not shown) in an appropriate amount, mixed with moisture in a blender (not shown) (Not shown) and temporarily stored in the waste hopper (not shown).
Thereafter, the upper light and the sintering material are charged on the
The sintered light S in the
However, even if the sintered light S accommodated in the
In the present invention, in order to suppress the generation of the residual light in the sintering bogie (40) during the light distribution, the sintered bogie (40) Can be separated. Therefore, it is possible to suppress or prevent the generation of the residual light in the
The raw material processing apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention may include the magnetizing apparatus 100 provided in the moving
First, the
In the upper region of the
The upper region of the
The magnetizing apparatus 100 will be described with reference to Figs. 3 and 4. Fig.
The
The
The
The
With such a configuration, the magnetizing apparatus 100 can generate vibration in the sintered orbital by repeatedly or intermittently releasing magnetization and magnetization of the sintered org.
The
Hereinafter, a method of treating a raw material by using the above-described raw material processing apparatus, for example, a sintered light producing method will be described.
The method for producing sintered ores according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the steps of preparing a raw material for sintering (S110), filling a sintered raw material into a sintering bogie (40) to form a raw material layer (S112) A step of sintering the raw material layer in the
The upper light is supplied to the upper light hopper 10, and a raw material for sintering is prepared by supplying the sintered raw material including iron ore and solid raw material to the
Thereafter, a plurality of
In order to separate the sintered light fused to the inner wall of the
Generation of vibration may cause vibration in the sintered light by repeatedly or intermittently applying and interrupting power to the
The magnetization of the sintered ores and the release of the magnetization can be continuously performed over the whole of the cooling section as shown in Fig. 6 (a). That is, the magnetization of the sintered ores and the release of magnetization can be repeatedly performed at regular intervals in the entire cooling section. Alternatively, as shown in Fig. 6 (b), it can be repeatedly performed at irregular intervals in the entire cooling section. In this case, the magnetization of the sintered ores and the release of magnetization can be repeated at short intervals for a predetermined period, and then the magnetization and the magnetization can be released repeatedly at relatively long intervals. Such a pattern can be repeated one or more times throughout the entire cooling section.
As shown in FIG. 6 (c), the magnetization and magnetization are released repeatedly at a relatively long interval at the beginning of the cooling section, and the magnetization and magnetization are released repeatedly at a short interval . Alternatively, magnetization of the sintered ores and release of magnetization may be performed in the opposite pattern.
5 (b), even if power is applied to the
If the process of magnetizing the sintered ore and releasing the magnetization is repeatedly performed, vibration occurs in the sintered ore. When vibration occurs in the sintered ores, cracks are generated in the sintered ores, and sintered light welded to the
In the course of the movement of the
Although the present invention has been described in connection with certain exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be limited by the described embodiments, but should be defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
10: wind box 20: raw material supply part
30: by ignition 40: sintered lorry
55: Travel path 60: Crusher
70: cooling device 100: magnetizing device
110: electromagnet 120:
130:
Claims (14)
An electromagnet disposed at least in a part of the movement path and disposed so as to face the outside of the sintered bogie;
A power supply unit for supplying power to the electromagnet; And
And a controller for controlling the operation of the power supply unit so as to repeatedly apply and interrupt power to the electromagnet.
Wherein the electromagnet is provided on at least one side of the sintered bogie in the movement path so as to be spaced apart from a side surface of the bogie.
Wherein the electromagnet is continuously provided at least in part of the movement path.
Wherein a plurality of the electromagnets are provided on at least a part of the movement path.
Wherein the electromagnet is provided in a cooling section for cooling the raw material in the movement path.
Forming a raw material layer by charging the raw material for sinter into a moving sintering vehicle;
Igniting the raw material layer;
Sintering the ignited raw material layer to produce sintered ores;
Cooling the sintered ores;
A step of applying vibration to the sintered ores; And
And a step of distributing the sintered ores,
The process of applying the vibration may include repeating the process of magnetizing the sintered ores by applying a magnetic force to the sintered ores during the process of cooling the sintered ores and releasing the magnetization by blocking the magnetic force applied to the sintered ores, Is separated from the inner wall of the sintered bogie.
Wherein the step of applying the vibration comprises repeatedly performing the magnetization of the sintered ores and the demagnetization at a constant interval.
Wherein the step of applying the vibration is performed at irregular intervals of the magnetization and the magnetization of the sintered ores.
Wherein the step of applying the vibration is continuously performed in a whole of the cooling section where the sintered ores are cooled.
Wherein the step of applying the vibration is performed intermittently in a cooling section where the sintered ores are cooled.
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KR1020150091333A KR101708197B1 (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2015-06-26 | Processing apparatus for raw material and the method thereof |
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KR1020150091333A KR101708197B1 (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2015-06-26 | Processing apparatus for raw material and the method thereof |
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KR20170001400A KR20170001400A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
KR101708197B1 true KR101708197B1 (en) | 2017-02-20 |
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KR1020150091333A KR101708197B1 (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2015-06-26 | Processing apparatus for raw material and the method thereof |
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Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH079032Y2 (en) * | 1988-03-31 | 1995-03-06 | 日立造船株式会社 | Sintering machine mining equipment |
JPH0961060A (en) * | 1995-08-21 | 1997-03-07 | Shinko Electric Co Ltd | Device for manufacturing sintered ore |
KR100217031B1 (en) * | 1997-02-21 | 1999-09-01 | 박호군 | Electromagnetic vibrator of continuous casting mold |
KR20010000501U (en) | 1999-06-11 | 2001-01-05 | 이구택 | Removal apparatus for fushion mineral in trailer ofsintering machine |
KR20040105390A (en) | 2003-06-09 | 2004-12-16 | 주식회사 포스코 | A device for aligning seal bar of sinter trailer for wind leakage prevention |
KR101076070B1 (en) * | 2008-09-29 | 2011-10-21 | 현대제철 주식회사 | Method and device of sintered material density control |
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