KR101528767B1 - 안트라센 유도체 및 이를 포함한 유기 전계발광 소자 - Google Patents
안트라센 유도체 및 이를 포함한 유기 전계발광 소자 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101528767B1 KR101528767B1 KR1020130169049A KR20130169049A KR101528767B1 KR 101528767 B1 KR101528767 B1 KR 101528767B1 KR 1020130169049 A KR1020130169049 A KR 1020130169049A KR 20130169049 A KR20130169049 A KR 20130169049A KR 101528767 B1 KR101528767 B1 KR 101528767B1
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- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical class C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 4
- 150000001454 anthracenes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 176
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 89
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002346 layers by function Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004450 alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004446 heteroarylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 256
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 165
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 95
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 94
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 85
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 67
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 50
- 238000004895 liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 50
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 49
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 44
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 38
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 description 28
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 19
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 18
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 18
- -1 anthracene aromatic hydrocarbon Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 15
- NSBVOLBUJPCPFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5h-pyrido[3,2-b]indole Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 NSBVOLBUJPCPFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000003860 C1-C20 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 5
- FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=CC2=C1 FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BPMFPOGUJAAYHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-Pyrido[2,3-b]indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=N1 BPMFPOGUJAAYHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium oxide Chemical compound [Ba]=O QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QARVLSVVCXYDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromobenzene Chemical compound BrC1=CC=CC=C1 QARVLSVVCXYDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000004404 heteroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003837 (C1-C20) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene Chemical compound [Fe+2].C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UNILWMWFPHPYOR-KXEYIPSPSA-M 1-[6-[2-[3-[3-[3-[2-[2-[3-[[2-[2-[[(2r)-1-[[2-[[(2r)-1-[3-[2-[2-[3-[[2-(2-amino-2-oxoethoxy)acetyl]amino]propoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]propylamino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-3-[(2r)-2,3-di(hexadecanoyloxy)propyl]sulfanyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl Chemical compound O=C1C(SCCC(=O)NCCCOCCOCCOCCCNC(=O)COCC(=O)N[C@@H](CSC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](CO)C(=O)NCCCOCCOCCOCCCNC(=O)COCC(N)=O)CC(=O)N1CCNC(=O)CCCCCN\1C2=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C2CC/1=C/C=C/C=C/C1=[N+](CC)C2=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C2C1 UNILWMWFPHPYOR-KXEYIPSPSA-M 0.000 description 3
- JUFYHUWBLXKCJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dibromoanthracene-9,10-dione Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(Br)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 JUFYHUWBLXKCJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VTSDGYDTWADUJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromoanthracene-9,10-dione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(Br)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 VTSDGYDTWADUJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1,10]phenanthroline Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C3=NC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IPWKHHSGDUIRAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(pinacolato)diboron Chemical compound O1C(C)(C)C(C)(C)OB1B1OC(C)(C)C(C)(C)O1 IPWKHHSGDUIRAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004475 heteroaralkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000008 (C1-C10) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- UCCUXODGPMAHRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-4-iodobenzene Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C(I)C=C1 UCCUXODGPMAHRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DLKQHBOKULLWDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromonaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(Br)=CC=CC2=C1 DLKQHBOKULLWDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- APSMUYYLXZULMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromonaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(Br)=CC=C21 APSMUYYLXZULMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010406 cathode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- XHZUPQUVMGRPDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetratert-butylperylene Chemical group C1=CC(C2=C(C(C(C)(C)C)=C(C=3C2=C2C=CC=3C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 XHZUPQUVMGRPDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHXOHPVVEHBKKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,2-diphenylethenyl)-4-[4-(2,2-diphenylethenyl)phenyl]benzene Chemical compound C=1C=C(C=2C=CC(C=C(C=3C=CC=CC=3)C=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)C=CC=1C=C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 UHXOHPVVEHBKKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTPUUDQIXKUAMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-3-iodobenzene Chemical compound BrC1=CC=CC(I)=C1 CTPUUDQIXKUAMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XWIYUCRMWCHYJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-pyrrolo[3,2-b]pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=N1 XWIYUCRMWCHYJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MEKOFIRRDATTAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,5,8-tetramethyl-3,4-dihydrochromen-6-ol Chemical compound C1CC(C)(C)OC2=C1C(C)=C(O)C=C2C MEKOFIRRDATTAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VIZUPBYFLORCRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,10-dinaphthalen-2-ylanthracene Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(C2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1C1=CC=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1 VIZUPBYFLORCRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001204 N-oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005428 anthryl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C3C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C3=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005874 benzothiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004196 benzothienyl group Chemical group S1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004541 benzoxazolyl group Chemical group O1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000259 cinnolinyl group Chemical group N1=NC(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 229940125810 compound 20 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- JAXFJECJQZDFJS-XHEPKHHKSA-N gtpl8555 Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](B1O[C@@]2(C)[C@H]3C[C@H](C3(C)C)C[C@H]2O1)CCC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JAXFJECJQZDFJS-XHEPKHHKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000003230 hygroscopic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003453 indazolyl group Chemical group N1N=C(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 229960005544 indolocarbazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001977 isobenzofuranyl group Chemical group C=1(OC=C2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000904 isoindolyl group Chemical group C=1(NC=C2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005956 isoquinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001786 isothiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001715 oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005561 phenanthryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005424 photoluminescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009832 plasma treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002294 quinazolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010345 tape casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005247 tetrazinyl group Chemical group N1=NN=NC(=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003960 triphenylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C3C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002371 ultraviolet--visible spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains three hetero rings
- C07D471/14—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C15/00—Cyclic hydrocarbons containing only six-membered aromatic rings as cyclic parts
- C07C15/20—Polycyclic condensed hydrocarbons
- C07C15/27—Polycyclic condensed hydrocarbons containing three rings
- C07C15/28—Anthracenes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/14—Carrier transporting layers
- H10K50/15—Hole transporting layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/615—Polycyclic condensed aromatic hydrocarbons, e.g. anthracene
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/649—Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom
- H10K85/657—Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons
- H10K85/6572—Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons comprising only nitrogen in the heteroaromatic polycondensed ring system, e.g. phenanthroline or carbazole
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 2는 화합물 3-1 (AnT-dC3)의 LC-MS 분석결과이다.
도 3은 화합물 3-2 (AnT-aC3)의 LC-MS 분석결과이다.
도 4는 화합물 3-3 (AnT-dC2)의 LC-MS 분석결과이다.
도 5는 화합물 3-4 (AnT-BeAdC3)의 LC-MS 분석결과이다.
도 6은 화합물 3-5 (AnT-BeFuP)의 LC-MS 분석결과이다.
도 7은 화합물 3-6 (AnT-BeFudC3)의 LC-MS 분석결과이다.
도 8은 화합물 3-7 (AnT-BeTpP)의 LC-MS 분석결과이다.
도 9는 화합물 3-8 (AnT-BeTpdC3)의 LC-MS 분석결과이다.
도 10은 화합물 3-9 (AnT-DdC3)의 LC-MS 분석결과이다.
도 11은 화합물 3-10 (AnT-DaC3)의 LC-MS 분석결과이다.
도 12는 화합물 3-11 (AnT-DdC2)의 LC-MS 분석결과이다.
도 13은 화합물 3-12 (AnT-DBeTpP)의 LC-MS 분석결과이다.
도 14는 화합물 3-13 (AnT-DBeAC1)의 LC-MS 분석결과이다.
도 15는 화합물 3-14 (AnT-DBeFudC3)의 LC-MS 분석결과이다.
도 16은 화합물 3-15 (AnT-DBeAdC3)의 LC-MS 분석결과이다.
도 17은 화합물 3-16 (1N-AnT-dC3)의 LC-MS 분석결과이다.
도 18은 화합물 3-17 (2N-AnT-dC3)의 LC-MS 분석결과이다.
도 19는 화합물 3-18 (1N-AnT-DdC3)의 LC-MS 분석결과이다.
도 20은 화합물 3-19 (2N-AnT-DdC3)의 LC-MS 분석결과이다.
도 21은 화합물 3-20 (AnT-dC2dC3)의 LC-MS 분석결과이다.
도 22는 화합물 3-21 (AnT-dC3BeFudC3)의 LC-MS 분석결과이다.
도 23은 화합물 3-22 (AnT-dC3BeTpdC3)의 LC-MS 분석결과이다.
도 24는 화합물 3-23 (AnT-dC3Php-dC3)의 LC-MS 분석결과이다.
도 25는 화합물 3-24 (AnT-dC3Phm-dC3)의 LC-MS 분석결과이다.
도 26은 화합물 3-25 (AnT-dC3Ph-dC2)의 LC-MS 분석결과이다.
도 27은 비교예 1 및 실시예 1 내지 7에서 제조된 유기 발광 소자에 대한 전기적 발광특성을 나타낸 그래프이다.
No. | UV (nm) | PL (nm, 상온) |
화합물 3-1 (AnT-dC3) |
259, 304, 323, 376, 403 (1.0 x 10-5 M in Methylene Chloride) |
433.5 (5.0 x 10-6 M in Methylene Chloride) |
화합물 3-2 (AnT-aC3) |
267, 299, 379, 402 (1.0 x 10-5 M in Methylene Chloride) |
431 (5.0 x 10-6 M in Methylene Chloride) |
화합물 3-3 (AnT-dC2) |
266, 326, 373, 403 (1.0 x 10-5 M in Methylene Chloride) |
430, 445 (5.0 x 10-6 M in Methylene Chloride) |
화합물 3-4 (AnT-BeAdC3) |
265, 337, 360, 377, 404 (1.0 x 10-5 M in Methylene Chloride) |
447.5 (5.0 x 10-6 M in Methylene Chloride) |
화합물 3-5 (AnT-BeFuP) |
264, 290, 330, 386, 407 (1.0 x 10-5 M in Methylene Chloride) |
433, 444.5 (5.0 x 10-6 M in Methylene Chloride) |
화합물 3-6 (AnT-BeFudC3) |
264, 335, 363, 403 (1.0 x 10-5 M in Methylene Chloride) |
439.5 (5.0 x 10-6 M in Methylene Chloride) |
화합물 3-7 (AnT-BeTpdC3) |
269, 313, 325, 369, 403 (1.0 x 10-5 M in Methylene Chloride) |
436.5 (5.0 x 10-6 M in Methylene Chloride) |
화합물 3-8 (AnT-BeTpP) |
266, 329, 403 (1.0 x 10-5 M in Methylene Chloride) |
446.5 (5.0 x 10-6 M in Methylene Chloride) |
화합물 3-9 (AnT-DdC3) |
257, 306, 324, 377, 400 (1.0 x 10-5 M in Methylene Chloride) |
448.5 (5.0 x 10-6 M in Methylene Chloride) |
화합물 3-10 (AnT-DaC3) |
267, 299, 379, 402 (1.0 x 10-5 M in Methylene Chloride) |
442.5 (5.0 x 10-6 M in Methylene Chloride) |
화합물 3-11 (AnT-DdC2) |
263, 324, 372, 396 (1.0 x 10-5 M in Methylene Chloride) |
446.5 (5.0 x 10-6 M in Methylene Chloride) |
화합물 3-12 (AnT-DBeTpP) |
262, 324(1.0 x 10-5 M in Methylene Chloride) | 450 (5.0 x 10-6 M in Methylene Chloride) |
화합물 3-13 (AnT-DBeAC1) |
265, 345, 360 (1.0 x 10-5 M in Methylene Chloride) |
504.5 (5.0 x 10-6 M in Methylene Chloride) |
화합물 3-14 (AnT-DBeFudC3) |
265, 291, 334, 363 (1.0 x 10-5 M in Methylene Chloride) |
451.5 (5.0 x 10-6 M in Methylene Chloride) |
화합물 3-15 (AnT-DBeAdC3) |
263, 286, 337, 359, 380 (1.0 x 10-5 M in Methylene Chloride) |
451.5 (5.0 x 10-6 M in Methylene Chloride) |
화합물 3-16 (1N-AnT-dC3) |
227, 259, 318, 375, 406 (1.0 x 10-5 M in Methylene Chloride) |
435.5 (5.0 x 10-6 M in Methylene Chloride) |
화합물 3-17 (2N-AnT-dC3) |
229, 261, 303, 328, 377, 406 (1.0 x 10-5 M in Methylene Chloride) |
441 (5.0 x 10-6 M in Methylene Chloride) |
화합물 3-18 (1N-AnT-DdC3) |
227, 257, 305, 325, 378, 404 (1.0 x 10-5 M in Methylene Chloride) |
451.5 (5.0 x 10-6 M in Methylene Chloride) |
화합물 3-19 (2N-AnT-DdC3) |
261, 304, 327, 379, 405 (1.0 x 10-5 M in Methylene Chloride) |
454.5 (5.0 x 10-6 M in Methylene Chloride) |
화합물 3-20 (AnT-dC2dC3) |
260, 324, 375, 397 (1.0 x 10-5 M in Methylene Chloride) |
447.5 (5.0 x 10-6 M in Methylene Chloride) |
화합물 3-21 (AnT-dC3BeFudC3) |
260, 328, 359, 399 (1.0 x 10-5 M in Methylene Chloride) |
450.5 (5.0 x 10-6 M in Methylene Chloride) |
화합물 3-22 (AnT-dC3BeTpdC3) |
260, 327, 357, 401 (1.0 x 10-5 M in Methylene Chloride) |
450 (5.0 x 10-6 M in Methylene Chloride) |
화합물 3-23 (AnT-dC3Php-dC3) |
264, 292, 326, 395, 416 (1.0 x 10-5 M in Methylene Chloride) |
446.5 (5.0 x 10-6 M in Methylene Chloride) |
화합물 3-24 (AnT-dC3Phm-dC3) |
264, 297, 393, 415 (1.0 x 10-5 M in Methylene Chloride) |
445.5 (5.0 x 10-6 M in Methylene Chloride) |
화합물 3-25 (AnT-dC3Ph-dC2) |
262, 292, 326, 370, 395, 416 (1.0 x 10-5 M in Methylene Chloride) |
446.5 (5.0 x 10-6 M in Methylene Chloride) |
색좌표 ( x , y ) |
효율 (cd/A) |
|
비교예 1 | ( 0.17, 0.20 ) | 3.11 |
실시예 1 | ( 0.15, 0.18 ) | 3.87 |
실시예 2 | ( 0.16, 0.20 ) | 4.16 |
실시예 3 | ( 0.15, 0.17 ) | 3.67 |
실시예 4 | ( 0.16, 0.19 ) | 4.20 |
실시예 5 | ( 0.15, 0.17 ) | 4.22 |
실시예 6 | ( 0.15, 0.19 ) | 3.60 |
실시예 7 | ( 0.15, 0.20 ) | 6.11 |
Claims (11)
- 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 안트라센 유도체.
[화학식 1]
[상기 화학식 1에 있어서,
Ar1 및 Ar2는 각각 독립적으로 수소 또는 이되, 동시에 수소가 아니고,
X1, X2, X3, 및 X4는 각각 독립적으로 CH 또는 N이되, 동시에 CH는 아니며,
R1, R2 및 R3는 수소, C1-C30 알킬, C3-C30 시클로알킬, C6-C30 아릴, C6-C30 아르알킬(aralkyl), C1-C30 헤테로알킬, C2-C30 헤테로시클로알킬, C5-C30 헤테로아릴, 및 C5-C30 헤테로아르알킬 중에서 선택되며, 하나의 고리 내에 치환된 둘 이상의 R1, R2 및 R3는 상기 고리 내에서 서로 같거나 다르고, 인접한 R1, R2 및 R3는 각각 C3-C20 알킬렌이나 C3-C20 알케닐렌으로 서로 연결되어 융합 고리를 형성할 수 있고,
L1 및 L2는 각각 독립적으로 화학 결합, C6-C30 아릴이거나 C6-C30 헤테로아릴이며,
p 및 q는 각각 독립적으로 1 내지 5의 정수이고,
r은 1 내지 4의 정수이며,
Z는 O, S 또는 NR'(여기서 R'는 C6-C30 아릴임)이다.] - 삭제
- 제1 항, 제 2항 및 제4 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 안트라센 유도체를 포함하는 유기 전계발광 소자.
- 제5 항에 있어서,
상기 안트라센 유도체가 정공주입 재료 또는 정공수송 재료로 사용되는 유기 전계발광 소자. - 제5 항에 있어서,
상기 안트라센 유도체가 청색, 녹색, 적색 형광 및 인광 소자의 호스트 재료로 사용되는 유기 전계발광 소자. - 제1 전극, 제2 전극, 및 상기 전극들 사이에 배치된 1층 이상의 유기막을 포함하되,
상기 유기막은 제1 항, 제 2항 및 제4 항 중 어느 한 항의 안트라센 유도체를 포함하는 유기 전계발광 소자. - 제8 항에 있어서,
상기 유기막은 정공주입층, 정공수송층, 정공주입 기능과 정공수송 기능을 동시에 갖는 기능층, 버퍼층, 전자저지층, 발광층, 정공저지층, 전자수송층, 전자주입층, 및 전자수송 기능과 전자주입 기능을 동시에 갖는 기능층으로 이루어진 군 중에서 선택되는 1층 이상을 포함하는 유기 전계발광 소자. - 제8 항에 있어서,
상기 안트라센 유도체는 발광층, 양극과 발광층 사이에 배치된 유기막, 및 발광층과 음극 사이에 배치된 유기막으로 이루어진 군 중에서 선택되는 적어도 하나에 포함되는 유기 전계발광 소자. - 제8 항에 있어서,
상기 안트라센 유도체는 정공주입층, 정공수송층, 및 정공주입 기능과 정공수송 기능을 동시에 갖는 기능층으로 이루어진 군 중에서 선택되는 1층 이상에 포함되는 유기 전계발광 소자.
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CN106916170A (zh) * | 2015-12-28 | 2017-07-04 | 上海大学 | 一种咔啉二取代衍生物及其制备方法和应用 |
CN107011360A (zh) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-08-04 | 上海大学 | 一种杂环并‑δ‑咔啉衍生物及应用 |
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CN106916170A (zh) * | 2015-12-28 | 2017-07-04 | 上海大学 | 一种咔啉二取代衍生物及其制备方法和应用 |
CN107011360A (zh) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-08-04 | 上海大学 | 一种杂环并‑δ‑咔啉衍生物及应用 |
CN107011360B (zh) * | 2017-03-14 | 2020-08-11 | 上海大学 | 一种杂环并-δ-咔啉衍生物及应用 |
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