KR101418531B1 - Method of peeling off seed and apparatus of peeling off seed - Google Patents

Abstract

A method for removing seeds having a shell that protects contents from the outside of the contents and contents is characterized in that the upper and lower millstones and the lower millstone are used to separate the seeds from the center of the upper millstone and the lower millstone between the bottom surface of the upper millstone and the upper surface of the lower millstone Forming a grinding space formed to be inclined downward toward the edge of the substrate; Adjusting the distance between the upper millstone and the lower millstone to adjust the height of the milling space; Injecting the seed into the grinding space through a seed inlet formed at the center of the upper mill body; And pulverizing the shell by rotating at least one of the upper mill body and the lower mill body to move the seed along a crushing path forming an arc gradually increasing in diameter in the crushing space.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to a method of peeling off seeds,

The present invention relates to a seed removing method and a seed removing apparatus, and more particularly, to a seed removing method and a seed removing apparatus which are capable of separating a seed from a shell in a state of minimizing damage to a soft content in a seed having a hard shell and a soft content in the shell A method and an apparatus for removing the same.

The shells of nuts such as walnut and pine nuts are relatively hard and thick compared to their contents, and are not closely attached to the contents and are formed at predetermined intervals. Accordingly, these nuts are less likely to be damaged if the contents in the shell are directly damaged at the time of crushing of the shell even using the dissolving apparatuses shown in Figs. 1 and 2 below.

However, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, when the shell of the seed is crushed using the peeling apparatus for crushing the shell of the nuts, the crushed content of the seeds is crushed. This is because the contents of the seeds are closely adhered to the shells, so that the contents of the shells may be directly damaged.

Thus, in the case of seeds, it is practically difficult to separate the shell and the contents using the same equipment as the nuts.

1 and 2 are sectional views showing different conventional removing apparatuses.

1 is a device proposed for crushing a shell from a nuts having a hard shell such as walnut or pine nuts. The apparatus 10 includes a hopper portion 11, a guide portion 12, a crushing portion 13, and a conveying portion 16.

The seed stored in the hopper part 11 may be discharged to the outside through an outlet provided in the lower part of the hopper part 11.

The guide portion 12 is disposed below the discharge port and provides a guide path for guiding the seed supplied from the hopper portion 11 to the grinding portion 13. [ The guide path is provided as an inclined surface inclined downward from the discharge port toward the grinding portion 13, and the seed supplied from the discharge port can be supplied to the grinding portion 13 along the inclined surface.

The crushing section 13 includes a first roll mill 14 and a second roll mill 15. The first roll mill 14 and the second roll mill 15 are spaced apart from each other in accordance with the size of the seed, 12) to crush the hard shell of the seed supplied between the first roll mill 14 and the second roll mill 15.

The transfer unit 16 can transfer the seeds whose shells have been pulverized through the crushing unit 13 to another place.

Meanwhile, the distance L1 between the first roll mill 14 and the second roll mill 15 in the crushing section 13 can be determined according to the seed size. However, since the size of the seed is not uniform, it is difficult to specify the separation distance L1. For this reason, the seed shell smaller than the separation distance L1 is not pulverized, while the seeds larger than the separation distance L1 The crust is crushed and damages the contents because the shell is thin and the contents may be damaged together with the damage of the shell.

That is, the peeling apparatus 10 shown in FIG. 1 is suitable for peeling off the husks when the husks and the contents are separated to some extent like nuts, but it is also possible to crush the husks of the seeds, It is not suitable to use it as a purpose.

Since the crushing of the seed husk is performed only between the first roll mill 14 and the second roll mill 15, the crushing distance D1 at which the seed husk is crushed must be very short, Is one of the reasons for lowering the grinding efficiency of the seed having the seed.

2 also includes a hopper portion 21, a guide portion 22, a crushing portion 23, and a transfer portion 26. The hopper portion 21,

The crushing section 23 includes a base plate 25 having a refracting surface corresponding to the outer periphery of the roll mill 24 and the roll mill 24 and disposed so that the outer periphery of the roll mill 24 and the refracting surface are spaced apart. The crushing section 23 of the stripping apparatus 20 shown in Fig. 2 has a comparatively longer crushing distance D2 as compared with the crushing section 10 shown in Fig.

However, the crushing distance D2 must be determined by the size of the roll mill 24, and the size of the roll mill 24 must be increased to increase the crushing distance D2. That is, in the removing apparatus 20 shown in FIG. 2, there is a spatial restriction to increase the grinding distance D2.

As a result, when the seeds are pulverized using the conventional stripping apparatuses 10 and 20, there is a common problem that the thin husks of the seed are not crushed at all or the crumbs are crushed and the contents are all crushed together with the crust , It is practically difficult to crack or form cracks only in the shell with the contents intact.

The present invention provides a method for peeling off seeds and a peeling apparatus capable of effectively crushing seed of a seed having a fragile content.

In particular, the present invention provides a method for peeling off seeds and a device for peeling off the seeds without damaging contents even when the peel and contents are in close contact with each other, such as seeds.

The present invention provides a seed removing method and a seed removing apparatus capable of increasing the crushing space in which the shell of a seed is crushed, with little spatial limitation.

According to one exemplary embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method for removing seeds having a shell that protects contents from the outside of the contents and contents, comprising the steps of using the upper millstone and the lower millstone disposed in the upper and lower positions, Forming a grinding space between the upper surfaces of the lower mill body, injecting the seed into the grinding chamber through a seed inlet formed at the center of the upper mill body, and rotating at least one of the upper and lower mill bodies And pulverizing the shell by moving the seed along a crushing path forming an arc whose diameter gradually increases in the crushing space.

The grinding space formed between the upper mill body and the lower mill body may be formed to be inclined horizontally or downward from the central portion toward the edge, and the seed introduced through the seed inlet may be naturally crushed and discharged to the outside.

Unlike the grinding distances D1 and D2, which are formed almost in a straight line, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the seeds introduced into the grinding space have a length sufficient to form an arc with a gradually increasing diameter in the grinding space It can move along the crushing path.

Since the crushing path is formed not in a straight line shape but in a spiral shape like a bone formed in a shell of a shell or a clockwork of a clock, the length can be most efficiently increased in a predetermined crushing space. Specifically, unlike the conventional peeling apparatus shown in FIG. 2, in which the diameter of the roll mill is increased in order to increase the crushing distance, the crushing path can be effectively increased without increasing the diameter of the upper millstone and the lower millstone.

Further, the grinding path can be provided sufficiently long so that the diameter of the seed, which is generally higher than the height of the grinding space, can be pressed while the seed having irregular diameter moves at least once during the grinding path, so that the grinding path can be provided sufficiently long, It is possible to effectively improve the crushing efficiency of the seed shell.

On the other hand, seeds can be crushed after drying. In common seeds, there may be a thin endothelium in addition to the soft content inside the hard shell. After drying, the shells can be easily broken off from the contents by crushing the shells.

Further, in the method for seed removal according to the present invention, the height of the grinding space can be adjusted by adjusting the distance between the upper mill body and the lower mill body. Therefore, it is easy to adjust the height of the crushing space according to the diameter of the seed, and it is possible to minimize the damage of the contents when crumbing the husks of the seeds to which the contents are attached. Specifically, it is possible to form cracks only on the shell or to crumple the shell by appropriately adjusting the height of the crushing space.

In addition, after crushing the seed bark, the process of separating the contents and the bark from each other can be carried out using wind. At this time, by providing the crushed seeds through the crushing path to the inclined surfaces formed so as to be sloped upward from the front of the wind-fed trough, the shells and contents having different weights can blow relatively light ones from the slopes. It is also possible to separate the shell and the contents by adjusting the length of the inclined surface to be longer.

According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for removing seeds having a shell for protecting contents from outside of contents and contents, comprising a seed input port for inputting seeds in a central portion, An upper millstone formed to be inclined downward; A lower millstone having an upper surface corresponding to a bottom surface of the upper mill body and disposed at a lower portion of the upper mill body to form a grinding space formed between the lower surface and the upper surface of the upper mill body so as to be inclined downward from the center toward the edge; An interval adjusting member for adjusting the height of the milling space by moving at least one of the upper mill body and the lower mill body to adjust the interval between the upper mill body and the lower mill body; And a rotating member for rotating the at least one of the upper mill body and the lower mill body to move the seed along a crushing path forming an arc gradually increasing in diameter in the crushing space to crush the shell.

And the wind force selecting member may include a wind force selecting member which winds the shell of the seed after the crushing of the seed and separates the contents and the shell from each other. A fan providing wind and a variable plate providing an inclined surface formed obliquely upward from the front of the tuyere and the length of the variable plate may be changed so as to adjust the length of the inclined surface depending on the weight difference between the shell and the contents .

The seed removing method and the removing apparatus of the present invention can cleanly separate the husks without damaging the contents of the seeds in contact with the contents.

In the seed stripping method and the stripping apparatus of the present invention, since the grinding path is not formed as a straight line as in the conventional stripping apparatuses, but the arc is formed by increasing the diameter, the spiral is drawn, so that the length is increased most efficiently in the predetermined grinding space . Unlike the conventional stripping apparatuses, in which the diameter of the roll mill is increased in order to increase the crushing distance, the milling path can be easily extended between the upper millstone and the lower millstone, which is advantageous in terms of space.

In the seed stripping method and the stripping apparatus of the present invention, since the pulverization path is provided sufficiently long, sufficient time can be ensured so that proper pulverization can be performed in the pulverization space between the mills while the seed moves on the pulverization path.

In addition, since the height of the crushing space is crushed in accordance with the seeds collectively sorted by using a sieve, the crushed content of the seeds hardly crumbles together.

In addition, it is possible to form cracks only on the shell or to crush the shell through proper adjustment of the height of the crushing space, thereby minimizing damage to the contents of the crust of the seeds with which the shell and the contents are closely adhered.

In the seed stripping method and the stripping apparatus of the present invention, after the seed is crushed after drying, the hard shell and the soft content can be effectively separated.

1 and 2 are sectional views showing different conventional removing apparatuses.
FIG. 3 is a view showing the entire structure of a peeling apparatus to which a method of peeling a blue ginseng seed according to an embodiment of the present invention can be applied.
Fig. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the size selecting member of the dissolving apparatus shown in Fig. 3;
5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the crushing member, the gap adjusting member, and the rotating member of the molting apparatus shown in Fig. 3;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing upper and lower mills of the pulverizing member shown in FIG. 5; FIG.
Fig. 7 is a front view showing a cross-sectional view and a crushing path of the upper and lower mills shown in Fig. 6; Fig.
FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a pulverization path of a stripper according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing the wind force sorter of the stripping apparatus shown in Fig. 3; Fig.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments. For reference, the same numbers in this description refer to substantially the same elements and can be described with reference to the contents described in the other drawings under these rules, and the contents which are judged to be obvious to the person skilled in the art or repeated can be omitted.

The present invention relates to a method for separating seeds from a shell, in which damage to soft contents is minimized in a seed having a hard shell and a soft content inside the shell, as well as seeds of other plants, as well as having a hard shell and soft contents therein. In the following examples, the content of separating the shell and the contents of the blue ginseng seed is described as an example of the seed, but it can also be suitably applied for the purpose of separating the shell and contents of other seeds as described above.

3 is a partial sectional view of a size sorting member of the dissolving apparatus shown in FIG. 3, and FIG. 5 is a partial sectional view of the size sorting member shown in FIG. Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the upper and lower mills of the crushing member shown in Fig. 5, and Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the crushing member shown in Fig. 6 FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an enlargement of the grinding path of the grinding apparatus according to the present invention, and FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the grinding apparatus shown in FIG. Fig.

3, the removing apparatus 100 includes a drying member, a size sorting member 110, a crushing member 120, a spacing member 130, a rotating member 140, and a wind force sorting member 150 .

The blue gum seeds may be first dried using a drying member capable of supplying heat or wind, and the dried blue gum seeds are classified into similar sizes through a size selecting member 110 including a sieve having holes of different diameters . The blue gum seed classified by size can be crushed again through the crushing member 120, and the broken crust and the contents can be classified again through the wind force sorting member 150.

Here, since the height of the crushing space is crushed in accordance with the seeds which are collectively sorted using a sieve, it is hardly likely that the crushed contents of the seeds are crushed together. In addition, since the height of the crushing space is appropriately determined, it is easy to divide the shell of the blue ginseng seed into half.

Hereinafter, the detailed description of the components of the dissolving apparatus 100 shown in FIGS. 3 to 9 will be described below while explaining a method of peeling the blue ginseng seed.

The blue ginseng seeds refer to the seeds of cheongsam, which is a gentle hemp, and the blue ginseng seed contains gamma-linolenic acid, which is an essential fatty acid, to lower the blood pressure, blood glucose level and cholesterol level, to improve the constitution and to be effective for atopic dermatitis. .

However, in order to use the blue ginseng seed as a cosmetic material such as food or soap, it is necessary to completely separate the husk of the blue ginseng seed to prevent THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) component from causing hallucination.

There is a hard outer shell on the outside of the blue ginseng seed, and a thin endothelium enclosing the contents in addition to the contents inside the shell.

It is desirable to crush the husks after first drying the blue ginseng seeds, since the blue ginseng seeds that have undergone the drying process can easily fall off from the contents when they are crushed.

The drying process in the drying zone is preferably performed at a temperature of 40 to 60 ° C for 4 to 5 hours. If the drying temperature is higher than the above temperature range, the components of the blue ginseng seed may be altered, And the time of the operation can be prolonged. On the other hand, the time range is determined so that the skin can be easily broken by removing water contained in the skin of the blue ginseng seed, and the drying time can be adjusted within the time range according to the moisture content of the blue ginseng seed.

As described above, the well-dried blue-and-white seedlings are subjected to a sorting process in which pieces having similar sizes are classified based on a predetermined diameter.

Referring to FIG. 4, the process of sorting the blue ginseng seeds according to their sizes may be performed in the size selecting member 110.

The size selecting member 110 is stored in a first storage hopper 101 storing a blue ginseng seed having different diameters, and can receive the blue ginseng seed discharged through the discharge pipe 102 and classify the same according to size.

Specifically, the size selecting member 110 includes a first body 111, a second body 112, and a third body 113 that are sequentially disposed downward below the outlet of the discharge pipe 102, Each sieve has through holes of different diameters.

The through holes provided in the respective bodies are gradually increased from the first body 111 to the third body 113. Therefore, the first body 111 can be classified into the smallest group of the blue-ginseng seeds, and the group of the blue-ginseng seeds having the smallest diameter passing through the first body 111 is divided into the guide rail 114 and the transfer pipe 115 to the second storage hopper 103.

The remaining blue ginseng seeds that have not been passed through the first body 111 and can be sorted again can be classified into the group having a middle diameter using the second body 112, The blue gum seeds of a group having a diameter may be sent to the second storage hopper 103 via the guide rail 114 and the feed pipe 115 after the crushing operation of the blue ginseng seeds previously filtered by the first body 111 is completed, It may be sent to another second storage hopper and pulverized in a space different from the grinding operation of the group of the bluegrass seeds having the smallest diameter.

Likewise, the remaining blue-ginseng seeds that have not passed through the second sieve 112 are sent again to the third sieve 113 to classify the group of blue-ginseng seeds having a diameter larger than that of the middle group of blue-ginseng seeds. The blue ginseng seeds having passed through the first storage hopper 113 are sent to the second storage hopper 103 via the guide rail 114 and the transfer piping 115 after the crushing operation of the previously classified blue ginseng seeds is completed, So that the crushing operation can be performed.

The number of sieves of the size selecting member 110 may be changed in order to separate the blue ginseng seed stored in the first storage hopper 101 into a desired diameter unit.

For reference, in the present embodiment, the blue ginseng seeds can be classified into groups having diameters of 3.53 ± 0.17, 3.11 ± 0.19, and 2.41 ± 0.20 mm by using sieves having different diameters.

As described above, the blue ginseng seed groups classified on the basis of the diameter of the blue ginseng seeds are sent to different second storage hoppers, which can then be sent to different grinding members and crushed in different grinding spaces. An example of a process in which a group of blue-and-white seedlings hanged through the first body 111 is crushed through the crushing member 120 will be described.

The grinding member 120 shown in Figs. 5 to 8 includes an upper mill body 121 and a lower mill body 123. The upper millstone 121 and the lower millstone 123 are disposed so as to be spaced apart from each other so that the bottom surface of the upper millstone 121 and the upper surface of the lower millstone 123 are spaced from each other, 123 are formed with a downwardly sloping grinding space 125 toward the edge.

It is preferable that the surface roughness of the upper millstone 121 and the lower millstone 123 is changed according to the hardness of the bark to be ground. In the case where the object to be ground is the blue ginseng seed as in the present embodiment, The lower millstone 123 may have a surface roughness of 30 to 40 mesh, preferably a millstone having a surface roughness of 36 mesh. If the surface roughness is smaller than the above-mentioned surface roughness, crushing of the shell of the blue ginseng seed is not easy, and if it is more than that, crushing of the husk of the blue ginseng occurs so easily that while the blue ginseng seed moves along the crushing path 127, This can damage the contents.

The length of the crushing path 127 can be adjusted by changing the diameter of the upper mill body 121 and the lower mill body 123. If the diameters of the upper mill body 121 and the lower mill body 123 are too large, Is too long to damage the fragile contents by the already crushed shell while the blue gum seeds move along the crushing path 127 as described above. On the other hand, if the diameter is too small, the crushing path 127 is too short There is a problem that crushing of the husks is not performed sufficiently while the blue gum seeds move along the crushing path 127. For the reasons stated above, the diameters of the upper millstone 121 and the lower millstone 123 may be 10 to 15 inches, preferably 12 inches.

The gap adjusting member 130 includes a case 131, an upper mill fixing frame 132, a center shaft 133, a coil spring 134, and a height adjusting handle 135.

The case 131 includes a top plate that separates between the height adjusting handle 135 and the upper mill fixing frame 132. [

The center shaft 133 is installed through the upper plate and the upper end of the central shaft 133 is connected to the loading hopper 104 and the lower end is coupled to the upper millstone fixing frame 132 coupled to the upper millstone 121 . For reference, the central shaft 133 may be formed hollow to guide the blue-green seeds provided from the feed hopper 104 to the crushing space 125 described above. A thread is formed on the outer periphery of the central shaft 133.

The height adjustment handle 135 is provided in close contact with the upper surface of the upper plate in a state of accommodating the center shaft 133. A thread corresponding to the thread of the center shaft 133 is formed, The upper mill supporting frame 132 engaged with the upper mill body 121 is relatively moved with respect to the lower mill body 123. [ Accordingly, the height H of the crushing space 125 formed between the upper mill body 121 and the lower mill body 123 can be adjusted.

After adjusting the height H of the crushing space 125 by using the gap adjusting member 130, the blue ginseng seedlings are transferred to the crushing space 125 through the blue ginseng seedling inlet 122 formed at the center of the upper millstone 121 .

At this time, the height H of the crushing space 125 through the gap adjusting member 130 can be adjusted corresponding to the diameter of the blue ginseng seed classified on the basis of the predetermined diameter, (LD) or less.

As shown in FIG. 8, when the height H of the grinding space 125 is determined to be equal to or less than the short axis SD of the blue ginseng seedlings, when the blue ginseng seedlings are pressed in the long axis LD of the blue ginseng seedlings, On the contrary, if the height is determined to be equal to or greater than the long diameter (LD) of the blue ginseng seed, the blue ginseng seed may not be pressed at all during the movement along the grinding path 127, and the husks may not be crushed to be.

In this embodiment, as shown in Fig. 8, it is possible to form a crack or to crumble the shell of the seed by appropriately adjusting the height H of the crushing space 125, so that the shell and the contents are in close contact It is possible to minimize the damage of the contents when crumbing the seed of the seed.

5, the rotating member 140 includes a motor 142 and a rotating shaft 142 coupled to the motor 141 and the lower millstone 123. The blue-and-white seedling is introduced into the crushing space 125, The lower millstone 123 may be rotated using the grinding wheel 140 to crush the husks of the blue ginseng seeds. Of course, the lower millstone 123 may be rotated to crush the husks of the blue gum seeds. In some cases, only the upper millstone or the upper and lower mills may be rotated to crush the husks. However, it is preferable that the number of revolutions of the millstone is 500 to 700 rpm, and it is most appropriate to rotate at the number of revolutions of 600 rpm. This is because if the number of revolutions of the millstone is too fast, the working time is shortened, but the blue-and-white seedlings are often broken by sculpture. If the number of rotations is too slow, the working time is delayed.

The crushed blue-and-white seedlings may be discharged to the edge of the crushing space 125 and discharged to the outside through the crush discharge pipe 105.

Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 7, the blue gum seeds injected into the crushing space 125 move along the crushing path 127 forming an arc whose diameter gradually increases in the crushing space 125.

The length of the crushing path 127 can be increased most efficiently within the predetermined crushing space 125 since the crushing path 127 is formed not in a straight line shape but in the form of a crest formed on the crust of a shell or a clockwork of a clock.

2, the diameter of the mill mill can not be increased much, but the diameter of the mill mill can be effectively increased without increasing the diameter of the upper mill body 121 and the lower mill body 123, ) Can be increased.

In addition, the crushing path 127 (127) may be formed so that the diameter portion of the blue-ginseng seed having an irregular diameter larger than the height H of the grinding space 125 is pressed at least once during the grinding path 127, ) Can be provided sufficiently long so that the crushing efficiency of the shell of the blue ginseng seed having an irregular diameter can be effectively improved.

As described above, the husked seeds of which the crust is crushed are conveyed to the wind force sorting member 150.

The wind selection member 150 shown in Fig. 9 can supply the wind to separate the contents and the shell from each other after crushing the husks of the blue ginseng seed.

Specifically, the wind force selecting member 150 includes a tuyere 151 disposed at the rear of the crushed blue-and-white seedlings, a fan 152 for blowing air to the tuyere 151, And a variable plate 153 providing an inclined surface 154 that is formed obliquely.

The wind force discriminating member 150 provides the seeds whose shells have already been pulverized to the inclined faces 154 which are sloped upward in the forward direction of the wind tuyeres 151 to be supplied with wind so that relatively light ones of the shells and contents having different weights .

The length of the inclined surface 154 can be changed according to the weight difference between the shell and the contents, and the length of the variable plate 153 can be changed. For example, You will be able to use frames.

Providing the variable sloping surface 154 makes it possible to separate the shell and the contents by adjusting the length of the sloped surface 154 to a greater extent if the shell and the contents are similar in weight even if they are similar.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the following claims. It can be understood that

100: removing device 101: first storage hopper
102: discharge pipe 103: second storage hopper
104: Feed hopper 110: Size sorting member
111: first body 112: second body
113: third body 114: guide rail
115: transfer pipe 120: crushing member
121: upper millstone 122:
123: Substrate 125: Grinding space
127: crushing path 130:
131: Case 132: upper millstone fixing frame
133: center shaft 134: coil spring
135: height adjustment handle 140: rotating member
141: motor 142:
150: Wind force selection member 151: Tungsten
152: fan 153: variable plate
154: sloped surface

Claims (15)

A method for removing seeds having a content and a shell for protecting the contents from the outside of the contents,
Forming a grinding space between a bottom surface of the upper mill body and an upper surface of the lower mill body by using an upper mill body and a lower mill body disposed up and down;
Drying the seed to separate the contents and the shell;
Injecting the dried seed into the crushing space through a seed inlet formed at the center of the upper mill body; And
And crushing the shell by rotating at least one of the upper mill body and the lower mill body to move the seed along a crushing path forming an arc gradually increasing in diameter in the crushing space,
Adjusting the height of the milling space by adjusting the interval between the upper mill body and the lower mill body,
Wherein the height of the crushing space is determined within a range of the short diameter to longer diameter of the seed. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein a bottom surface of the upper mill body and an upper surface of the lower mill body are inclined downward toward an edge. delete The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the rotating speed of the upper mill body or the lower mill body is adjusted. delete The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the drying step is carried out at 40 to 60 DEG C for 4 to 5 hours when the seed is a blue ginseng seed. The method according to claim 1,
The seeds are subjected to a sorting process of sorting on the basis of a predetermined diameter,
Wherein the height of the crushing space is adjusted corresponding to the diameter of the seed. delete The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the surface roughness of the upper mill body and the lower mill body is 30 to 40 mesh. The method according to claim 1,
Characterized in that after the shell is pulverized, the mixture of the shell and the contents is placed in front of the inclined surface, and the contents and the shell are separated from each other using wind supplied toward the inclined surface . 11. The method of claim 10,
And adjusting the length of the inclined surface to separate the contents from the shell. An apparatus for removing seeds having a contents and a shell for protecting the contents from the outside of the contents,
A drying member for drying the seed to separate the contents and the shell;
An upper millstone having a seed inlet for injecting seeds dried on the upper portion and having a bottom surface inclined downward from the center toward the edge;
A lower millstone having a tilted upper surface corresponding to a bottom surface of the upper mill body and forming a crushing space and capable of adjusting a relative distance with respect to the upper millstone; And
And a rotating member for rotating the at least one of the upper mill body and the lower mill body to move the seed along a crushing path forming an arc gradually increasing in diameter in the crushing space to crush the shell ,
The height of the crushing space formed between the upper mill body and the lower mill body is determined within a range of a short diameter or longer diameter of the seed,
And a size sorting member including a sieve for sorting the seeds based on a predetermined diameter before the seeds are put into the seed inputting port. delete delete 13. The method of claim 12,
Further comprising a wind force discriminating member for supplying wind to separate the contents and the shell from each other after crushing the shell of the seed,
The wind force selecting member may include a tongue disposed at a rear side of the seed to which the shell is ground, a fan for supplying wind with the tongue, and a variable plate for providing an inclined surface inclined upward from the front of the tongue Of the seed.

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