KR101347510B1 - 광대역 2 × 2 광학 분할기 - Google Patents
광대역 2 × 2 광학 분할기 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101347510B1 KR101347510B1 KR1020087020785A KR20087020785A KR101347510B1 KR 101347510 B1 KR101347510 B1 KR 101347510B1 KR 1020087020785 A KR1020087020785 A KR 1020087020785A KR 20087020785 A KR20087020785 A KR 20087020785A KR 101347510 B1 KR101347510 B1 KR 101347510B1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/28—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/28—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
- G02B6/2804—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals forming multipart couplers without wavelength selective elements, e.g. "T" couplers, star couplers
- G02B6/2808—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals forming multipart couplers without wavelength selective elements, e.g. "T" couplers, star couplers using a mixing element which evenly distributes an input signal over a number of outputs
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/10—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
- G02B6/12—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
- G02B6/122—Basic optical elements, e.g. light-guiding paths
- G02B6/125—Bends, branchings or intersections
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/28—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
- G02B6/2804—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals forming multipart couplers without wavelength selective elements, e.g. "T" couplers, star couplers
- G02B6/2821—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals forming multipart couplers without wavelength selective elements, e.g. "T" couplers, star couplers using lateral coupling between contiguous fibres to split or combine optical signals
- G02B6/2835—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals forming multipart couplers without wavelength selective elements, e.g. "T" couplers, star couplers using lateral coupling between contiguous fibres to split or combine optical signals formed or shaped by thermal treatment, e.g. couplers
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- Optical Integrated Circuits (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Claims (20)
- 제 1 입력 포트, 제 2 입력 포트, 제 1 출력 포트 및 제 2 출력 포트를 구비한 제 1 의 2 x 2 분할기를 포함하는 크로스오버 구성 요소(cross component);제 1 입력 포트, 제 2 입력 포트, 제 1 출력 포트 및 제 2 출력 포트를 구비한 제 2 의 2 x 2 분할기를 포함하는 비-직교 구성 요소(non-quadrature component);제 1 광학 경로 길이, 크로스오버 구성 요소의 제 1 입력 포트 또는 제 1 출력 포트에 광학적으로 결합된 제 1 단부 및 비-직교 구성 요소의 제 1 출력 포트 또는 제 1 입력 포트에 광학적으로 결합된 제 2 단부를 가지는 제 1 광학 도파관;제 1 광학 경로 길이와 상이한 제 2 광학 경로 길이, 크로스오버 구성 요소의 제 2 입력 포트 또는 제 2 출력 포트에 광학적으로 결합된 제 1 단부 및 비-직교 구성 요소의 제 2 출력 포트 또는 제 2 입력 포트에 광학적으로 결합된 제 2 단부를 가지는 제 2 광학 도파관;을 구비하고,100 nm 의 파장 범위에 걸쳐 ± 0.5 dB 또는 그 보다 작은 파워 분할 허용 오차를 가지고, 상기 파장 범위는 1.25 μ내지 1.65μ의 초-광역 파장 범위내에 있는, 광학 장치.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,비-직교 구성 요소는 하나의 파장(λ0) 및 적어도 하나의 편광의 광에 대하여 0 dB 의 분할 비율을 제공하도록 구성되고, λ0를 포함하는 파장들의 제 1 의 연속적인 범위를 통하여 1 dB 보다 작은 분할 비율을 제공하도록 구성되며; 크로스오 버 구성 요소는 파장(λ0)에서 적어도 하나의 편광의 광에 대하여 16 dB 보다 큰 분할 비율을 제공하도록 구성된, 광학 장치.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,크로스오버 구성 요소 및 비-직교 구성 요소의 적어도 하나는 마하-젠더(Mach-Zehnder) 간섭계를 포함하는, 광학 장치.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,크로스오버 구성 요소 및 비-직교 구성 요소중 적어도 하나는 비대칭 결합기를 포함하는, 광학 장치.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,크로스오버 구성 요소 및 비-직교 구성 요소중 적어도 하나는 스타 결합기(star coupler)를 포함하는, 광학 장치.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,크로스오버 구성 요소 및 비-직교 구성 요소의 적어도 하나는 멀티-모드(multi-mode) 간섭 결합기를 포함하는, 광학 장치.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,제 1 광학 경로 길이와 제 2 광학 경로 길이 사이의 차이는 파장들의 제 1 연속 범위에 걸쳐 1 dB 보다 작은 분할 비율(splitting ratio)을 제공하는, 광학 장치.
- 제 7 항에 있어서,제 1 광학 경로 길이와 제 2 광학 경로 길이 사이의 차이는 파장들의 제 2 연속 범위에 걸쳐 1 dB 보다 작은 분할 비율을 제공하고; 파장들의 제 2 연속 범위는 파장들의 제 1 연속 범위보다 넓은, 광학 장치.
- 제 8 항에 있어서,크로스오버 구성 요소 및 비-직교 구성 요소중 적어도 하나는 상기 파장들의 제 2 연속 범위에 걸쳐 2 개 이상의 인자에 의해 변화되는 결합 파라미터를 가지는 대칭 방향성 결합기를 포함하는, 광학 장치.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,제 2 광학 경로 길이와 제 1 광학 경로 길이 사이의 차이는 파장들의 목표 범위내에 있는 값과 같은, 광학 장치.
- 삭제
- 제 1 항의 광학 장치를 포함하는 인쇄 광파 회로(Printed Lightwave Circuit, PLC).
- 2 개의 입력 포트들중 어느 하나에 나타난 광학 파워를 2 개의 출력 포트들에서 특정의 비율로 분배할 수 있는 제 1 의 4-포트 광학 믹서를 포함하는 광학 장치로서, 4-포트 믹서는, 특정 파장(λ0)에서 또는 그 특정 파장 주위에서 파워 분배 비율을 가지는 4-포트 믹서인 제 1 구성 요소; 파장(λ0)에 근접하여 16dB 보다 큰 dB-크기의 파워 분할 비율을 가지는 4-포트 믹서인 제 2 구성 요소; 제 1 구성 요소상의 제 1 포트를 제 2 구성 요소상의 제 1 포트에 연결시키는 제 1 상호 연결 도파관; 및 제 1 구성 요소상의 상보적인(complementary) 제 2 포트를 제 2 구성 요소상의 상보적인 제 2 포트에 연결하는, 제 1 상호 연결 도파관과 상이한 길이를 가지는 제 2 상호 연결 도파관;을 포함하고, 여기에서 제 1 믹서의 파워-분할 비율은 λ0를 포함하는 광학 파장들의 20 % 의 부분 범위에 걸쳐 ±1dB 보다 크지 않은 변화를 나타내는, 광학 장치.
- 제 13 항에 있어서,제 2 구성 요소의 파워-분리 비율은 광학 파장들의 부분 범위를 가로질러 비 -모노톤(non-monotonically)으로 변화하는, 광학 장치.
- 제 13 항에 있어서,제 1 구성 요소는 대칭 방향성 결합기인, 광학 장치.
- 제 13 항에 있어서,제 2 구성 요소는, 광학 파장들의 부분 범위에서의 가장 짧은 파장 주위에서보다 큰 광학 경로 길이 차이를 가지는 마하-젠더 간섭계를 구비하는, 광학 장치.
- 제 13 항에 있어서,제 1 상호 연결 도파관의 경로 차이에 비교된 제 2 상호 연결 도파관의 경로 차이는 파장 범위의 가장 짧은 파장 주위에서보다 크기가 큰, 광학 장치.
- 제 13 항에 있어서,제 2 하위 구성 요소(subcomponent)는 비대칭 결합기를 포함하는, 광학 장치.
- 제 13 항에 있어서,100 nm 이상의 파장 범위에 걸쳐 균일한 분할 비율을 가지는, 광학 장치.
- 제 13 항의 광학 장치를 포함하는 인쇄 광파 회로(Printed Lightwave Circuit, PLC).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US77640606P | 2006-02-24 | 2006-02-24 | |
US60/776,406 | 2006-02-24 | ||
PCT/US2007/062750 WO2007098506A2 (en) | 2006-02-24 | 2007-02-23 | Broadband 2x2 optical splitter |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20080110734A KR20080110734A (ko) | 2008-12-19 |
KR101347510B1 true KR101347510B1 (ko) | 2014-01-02 |
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KR1020087020785A Active KR101347510B1 (ko) | 2006-02-24 | 2007-02-23 | 광대역 2 × 2 광학 분할기 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
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US (2) | US7587138B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP1987382B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP5135234B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101347510B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN101454702B (ko) |
DK (1) | DK1987382T3 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2007098506A2 (ko) |
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CN105591709B (zh) * | 2014-11-13 | 2019-02-05 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | 一种光分路器及无源光网络系统 |
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- 2007-02-23 DK DK07757435.8T patent/DK1987382T3/da active
- 2007-02-23 CN CN2007800099975A patent/CN101454702B/zh active Active
- 2007-02-23 KR KR1020087020785A patent/KR101347510B1/ko active Active
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- 2007-02-23 EP EP07757435.8A patent/EP1987382B1/en active Active
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN101454702A (zh) | 2009-06-10 |
WO2007098506A3 (en) | 2008-08-14 |
US7587138B2 (en) | 2009-09-08 |
EP1987382B1 (en) | 2022-04-20 |
DK1987382T3 (da) | 2022-07-11 |
JP2009528557A (ja) | 2009-08-06 |
WO2007098506A2 (en) | 2007-08-30 |
KR20080110734A (ko) | 2008-12-19 |
US20100040328A1 (en) | 2010-02-18 |
US20070217739A1 (en) | 2007-09-20 |
CN101454702B (zh) | 2011-03-09 |
EP1987382A4 (en) | 2010-07-21 |
JP5135234B2 (ja) | 2013-02-06 |
US8442369B2 (en) | 2013-05-14 |
EP1987382A2 (en) | 2008-11-05 |
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