KR101337411B1 - Plant growing gabion retaining wall and constructional method therof - Google Patents

Plant growing gabion retaining wall and constructional method therof Download PDF

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KR101337411B1
KR101337411B1 KR1020130016930A KR20130016930A KR101337411B1 KR 101337411 B1 KR101337411 B1 KR 101337411B1 KR 1020130016930 A KR1020130016930 A KR 1020130016930A KR 20130016930 A KR20130016930 A KR 20130016930A KR 101337411 B1 KR101337411 B1 KR 101337411B1
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gebion
gabion
vegetation
retaining wall
water supply
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KR1020130016930A
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Korean (ko)
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최승원
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화림에이치앤이 주식회사
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
    • E02D29/0208—Gabions
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/025—Containers and elements for greening walls
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/06—Moles; Piers; Quays; Quay walls; Groynes; Breakwaters ; Wave dissipating walls; Quay equipment
    • E02B3/08—Structures of loose stones with or without piles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a planting gabion retaining wall and a construction method for the same to plant the outer surface of a gabion using a flowerpot member; to supply moisture to the flowerpot member to rapidly and smoothly grow plants on the flowerpot member; and to stabilize the structure of a gabion retaining wall by firmly fixing the flowerpot member and a planting member to the rear surface of the retaining wall or to the gabion. To achieve this purpose, the present invention as a gabion retaining wall piled up with a plurality of gabions into stairs comprises the gabion as a net filled with charging stone inside to be piled up into stairs for forming a retaining wall; the flowerpot member on the top of the gabion exposed to the outside for providing a space for planting; the planting member on the flowerpot member for rapid planting; a moisture supply pipe extended to the outside for supplying moisture to the flowerpot member; and a fixing member fixed to the gabion by covering the planting member to prevent the planting member from being swept away.

Description

녹화 게비온 옹벽 및 그 시공방법{Plant growing gabion retaining wall and constructional method therof}Plant growing gabion retaining wall and constructional method therof}

본 발명은 녹화 게비온 및 그 시공방법에 관한 것으로, 게비온 옹벽에 식생이루어지 도록 하여 녹화가 이루어지는 게비온 옹벽을 형성하는 녹화 게비온 옹벽 및 그 시공방법에 관한 것이다.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a greening gebion and a method for constructing the same, and a greening gebion retaining wall for forming a gebion retaining wall in which greening is performed by allowing vegetation to be formed on the gebion retaining wall.

일반적으로 게비온은 폐합 결합되는 망체의 내부에 사석, 쇄석, 자갈 등과 같은 충전석을 채워 넣어 옹벽, 절토 및 성토 사면 보호 또는 호안 및 세굴방지 목적으로 사용되는 조적물을 말한다.In general, gebion refers to a masonry that is used for filling retained stones such as sandstone, crushed stone, gravel, etc. inside the mesh to be combined and used for protecting retaining walls, cut and fill slopes, or for protection and scour.

이러한 게비온은 자중에 의해 배면 토압에 저항하는 방식으로 계단식으로 축조된다.These gabions are cascaded in a manner that resists back earth pressure by their own weight.

이와 같이 형성되는 게비온은 식물이 자라날 수 있는 공간이 형성되어 있지 않기 때문에 식물이 자생할 수 없어 외부로 노출되는 부분이 미려하지 못하는 문제점이 있다.The gebion formed as described above has a problem in that the part exposed to the outside cannot be beautiful because the plant cannot grow because a space in which the plant can grow is not formed.

이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 공개특허 2003-0080711호에서는 게비온의 전방에 흙과 판상의 잔디를 차례대로 배치하여 식물이 자생할 수 있도록 하였으나, 흙과 판상의 잔디가 게비온의 전방에 수직하게 위치하도록 형성됨으로써 수분 공급이 어려워 실질적으로 식물의 생장이 매우 어려운 문제점이 있다.In order to solve this problem, in Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2003-0080711, soil and plate-shaped grass are sequentially placed in front of the gabion so that the plants can grow naturally, but the soil and plate-shaped grass are formed to be perpendicular to the front of the gabion. As a result, it is difficult to supply moisture, and thus, there is a problem that growth of plants is very difficult.

또한 흙이나 잔디가 쉽게 외부로 누출되거나 흘러내려 식생환경을 제공해주지 못하는 문제점이 있다.
In addition, there is a problem that the soil or grass easily leak or flow to the outside to provide a vegetation environment.

공개특허번호 10-2003-0080711Publication No. 10-2003-0080711 공개특허번호 10-2001-0002789Publication No. 10-2001-0002789

상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 본 발명의 목적은, 게비온에 식생부재가 설치되는 화분형부재를 설치하여 게비온의 외부에 식물이 자라날 수 있도록 하고, 화분형부재에 수분의 공급이 이루어지도록 하여 빠르고 원활한 식생이 이루어지도록 하며, 화분형부재 및 식생부재를 게비온 및 배면에 견고히 고정하여 안정적인 게비온 옹벽을 형성할 수 있도록 하는 녹화 게비온 옹벽 및 그 시공방법을 제공함에 있다.
An object of the present invention for solving the above problems, by installing a plant-type member is installed in the gabion plant member to allow the plant to grow outside of the gabion, so that the supply of moisture to the pollen-type member is fast It is to provide a smooth vegetation, and to provide a planting-type gebbi retaining wall and its construction method to secure a potted member and the vegetation member to the gabion and the back to form a stable gabion retaining wall.

상기한 바와 같은 목적을 달성하고 종래의 결점을 제거하기 위한 과제를 수행하는 본 발명은, 다수의 게비온을 계단 형태로 적층하여 형성되는 게비온 옹벽에 있어서, 망체의 내부에 충전석이 채워짐으로서 형성되고 옹벽 형성을 위해 계단 형태로 적층되는 게비온; 외부에 노출되는 게비온의 상부에 설치되어 식생을 위한 공간을 제공해주는 화분형부재; 상기 화분형부재에 설치되어 빠른 식생이 이루어지도록 하는 식생부재; 상기 화분형부재에 일측단이 연결되고 타측단은 최후방에 위치한 게비온의 외측으로 연장되어 화분형부재에 수분의 공급이 이루어지도록 하는 수분공급관; 상기 식생부재를 감싸면서 게비온에 고정됨으로써 식생부재의 유실을 방지하는 고정부재;를 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention, which achieves the above object and accomplishes the problem for eliminating the conventional drawback, is a gebion retaining wall which is formed by stacking a plurality of gebions in a step form, and is formed by filling a filled stone in the inside of the mesh and retaining wall Gebion stacked in the form of steps to form; A potted member installed on the upper part of the gabion exposed to the outside to provide a space for vegetation; A vegetation member installed on the pot-shaped member to enable rapid vegetation; One side end is connected to the pot-shaped member and the other end is extended to the outside of the gebion located in the rearmost to supply water to the water supply to the pot-shaped member; It is characterized in that it comprises a; fixing member for preventing the loss of the vegetation member by being fixed to the gabion while wrapping the vegetation member.

또한 상기 게비온들 중 최 후방에 위치한 게비온에 고정되어 수분을 저장하고 상기 수분공급관과 연결되어 수분공급관을 통해 화분형부재에 수분이 공급될 수 있도록 하는 수분저장부;를 더 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the water storage unit is fixed to the gabion located at the rearmost of the gabion to store the moisture and is connected to the water supply pipe to supply water to the pollen-like member through the water supply pipe; do.

또한 상기 수분저장부는, 수분의 저장이 가능하도록 박스형태로 형성되고 상부면에 다수의 수분유입홀이 형성되어 있는 몸체; 상기 몸체의 외면을 감싸도록 설치되어 몸체의 내부로 이물질이 유입되는 것을 방지하는 외부커버;를 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the water storage unit, the body is formed in a box shape to enable the storage of water and a plurality of water inlet holes are formed on the upper surface; And an outer cover installed to surround the outer surface of the body to prevent foreign substances from entering the interior of the body.

한편 본 발명은, 옹벽을 형성하고자 하는 사면의 전방 바닥에 기초면을 형성하고 상기 기초면에 놓여지도록 게비온을 설치하는 게비온 설치단계; 이후 상기 게비온의 상부면 전방에 화분형부재를 설치하고 상기 화분형부재에 놓여지도록 식생부재를 설치하는 식생부 형성단계; 이후 화분형부재에 수분공급관을 연결하고 게비온의 후방으로 연장되도록 설치하는 수분공급관 설치단계; 이후 게비온의 후방에 뒤채움을 하고 게비온의 상부에 계단형태로 단차지게 다른 게비온을 적층하는 게비온 적층단계; 이후 식생부 형성단계, 수분공급관 설치단계, 게비온 적층단계를 반복 시행하여 설계된 높이까지 게비온 옹벽을 형성하는 반복 시행단계를 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.On the other hand, the present invention, forming a base surface on the front bottom of the slope to form a retaining wall and the gebion installation step of installing the gebieon so as to be placed on the base surface; Thereafter, the step of forming a vegetation unit for installing the potted member in front of the upper surface of the gebieon and installing the vegetation member to be placed on the potted member; Thereafter, the water supply pipe installation step of connecting the water supply pipe to the pot-shaped member and installed to extend to the rear of the gabion; After filling the back of the gebion and the step of stacking the other gebion stepped step by step on top of the gebion stacking; Thereafter, the vegetation part forming step, the water supply pipe installation step, and the gebion stacking step are repeatedly performed to form a gebion retaining wall up to the designed height.

또한 상기 수분공급관 설치단계 이후 최 후방에 위치한 게비온에 상기 수분공급관과 연결되도록 수분저장부를 더 설치하는 단계를 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징을 한다.In addition, after the step of installing the water supply pipe is characterized in that it comprises a step of installing a water storage unit further connected to the water supply pipe in the gebion located at the rearmost.

또한 상기 식생부 형성단계는, 상기 화분형부재에 식생부재를 설치하고, 식생부재의 유동이나 유실을 방지하도록 고정부재를 이용하여 상기 식생부재를 감싼 다음 게비온의 망체에 결속하는 것을 특징으로 한다.
In addition, the vegetation forming step, the vegetation member is installed on the pot-shaped member, characterized in that the vegetation member is wrapped using a fixing member to prevent the flow or loss of the vegetation member, and then bound to the mesh of the gabion.

이상에서 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명에 의하면, 수분의 저장 및 식생이 어려운 게비온 상에 식생이 이루어지도록 함으로써 녹화 게비온 옹벽을 형성할 수 있고, 수분의 저장 및 공급이 원활하게 이루어져 건기시에도 식생이 효율적으로 이루어지며, 와이어나 철선 등으로 이루어진 고정부재를 통해 화분형부재와 식생부재를 게비온상에 간단하게 결속하여 고정할 수 있는 매우 유용한 발명이다.
As described above, according to the present invention, the vegetation is formed on the gabion, which is difficult to store and vegetation of water, so that the greening gabion retaining wall can be formed, and the vegetation is efficiently stored and supplied even during dry season. It is made, it is a very useful invention that can be fixed simply by binding the potted member and the vegetation member to the gebieon through a fixing member made of a wire or iron wire.

도 1 은 본 발명에 의한 녹화 게비온 옹벽을 나타낸 측면도,
도 2 는 본 발명에 의한 녹화 게비온 옹벽의 화분형부재와 식생부재를 설치하고 수분공급관을 배관한 상태를 나타낸 예시도,
도 3 은 본 발명의 제1실시예에 의한 수분공급관의 단면을 나타낸 예시도,
도 4 는 본 발명의 제2실시예에 의한 수분공급관의 단면을 나타낸 예시도,
도 5 는 본 발명에 의한 녹화 게비온 옹벽에 수분저장부를 더 설치한 상태를 나타낸 측면도,
도 6 은 본 발명에 의한 녹화 게비온 옹벽에 수분저장부를 더 설치한 상태를 나타낸 평면도,
도 7 은 본 발명에 의한 녹화 게비온 옹벽에 있어 수분저장부를 나타낸 사시도,
도 8 은 본 발명에 의한 녹화 게비온 옹벽에 있어 수분저장부를 나타낸 단면도.1 is a side view showing a greening gabion retaining wall according to the present invention,
2 is an exemplary view showing a state in which the pollen-shaped member and vegetation member of the greening gebion retaining wall according to the present invention are installed and the water supply pipe is piped;
3 is an exemplary view showing a cross section of a water supply pipe according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
4 is an exemplary view showing a cross section of a water supply pipe according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
5 is a side view showing a state in which a water storage unit is further installed on the greening gabion retaining wall according to the present invention;
6 is a plan view showing a state in which a water storage unit is further installed on the greening gabion retaining wall according to the present invention;
7 is a perspective view showing a water storage unit in the greening gabion retaining wall according to the present invention;
8 is a cross-sectional view showing a water storage unit in the greening gabion retaining wall according to the present invention.

이하 본 발명의 실시 예인 구성과 그 작용을 첨부도면에 연계시켜 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. 또한 본 발명을 설명함에 있어서, 관련된 공지기능 혹은 구성에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우 그 상세한 설명은 생략한다.DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.

도 1 은 본 발명에 의한 녹화 게비온 옹벽을 나타낸 측면도, 도 2 는 본 발명에 의한 녹화 게비온 옹벽의 화분형부재와 식생부재를 설치하고 수분공급관을 배관한 상태를 나타낸 예시도, 도 3 은 본 발명의 제1실시예에 의한 수분공급관의 단면을 나타낸 예시도, 도 4 는 본 발명의 제2실시예에 의한 수분공급관의 단면을 나타낸 예시도로서,1 is a side view showing the greening gebion retaining wall according to the present invention, Figure 2 is an exemplary view showing a state in which the pollen-shaped member and vegetation member of the greening gebion retaining wall according to the present invention is installed and piped the water supply pipe, Figure 3 is the present invention 4 is an exemplary view showing a cross section of a water supply pipe according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is an exemplary view showing a cross section of a water supply pipe according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

본 발명은, 망체(110)의 내부에 충전석(120)이 채워짐으로써 형성되고 옹벽형성을 위해 적층되는 다수의 게비온(100)과, 상기 적층되는 게비온(100)들 중 외부에 노출되는 게비온(100)의 상부에 설치되어 식생을 위한 공간을 제공해주는 화분형부재(200)와, 상기 화분형부재(200)에 설치되어 빠른 식생이 이루어지도록 하는 식생부재(300)와, 상기 화분형부재(200)에 일측단이 연결되고 타측단은 게비온(100) 배면으로 연장되어 화분형부재(200)에 수분의 공급이 이루어지도록 하는 수분공급관(400)과, 상기 식생부재(300)를 감싸면서 게비온(100)에 고정됨으로써 식생부재(300)의 유실을 방지하는 고정부재(500)를 포함하여 구성된다.The present invention is formed by filling the filling stone 120 in the inside of the network 110, a plurality of gebion 100 is stacked for forming the retaining wall, and the gebion that is exposed to the outside of the stacked gebion 100 ( It is installed on the top of the 100 to provide a space for the vegetation-shaped member 200, the vegetation member 300 is installed in the pot-shaped member 200 to make a quick vegetation, and the potted member ( One end is connected to the 200 and the other end is extended to the back of the gebion 100, the water supply pipe 400 to supply water to the pollen-like member 200, and while wrapping the vegetation member 300 Gebion It is configured to include a fixing member 500 to prevent the loss of the vegetation member 300 by being fixed to (100).

상기 게비온(100)은, 통상의 게비온(100)으로서, 정방형이나 장방형 형태로 형성되고 다수의 망눈이 형성되어 있는 망체(110)의 내부에 사석, 쇄석, 자갈 등과 같은 충전석(120)을 채워 넣어 구성된다.The gebion 100, as a general gebion 100, is formed in a square or rectangular shape and filled with a filling stone 120 such as sandstone, crushed stone, gravel, etc. inside the network 110 in which a plurality of meshes are formed. Put is composed.

이러한 게비온(100)은 옹벽을 형성하고자 하는 사면(10)의 전방에서 수직하게 또는 계단 형태로 적층될 수 있으며, 본 발명에서는 계단형으로 적층될 경우 외부에 노출되는 게비온(100)의 상부에 녹화가 이루어지도록 하는 것이다.The gebion 100 may be stacked vertically or in a step shape in front of the slope 10 to form the retaining wall, in the present invention, when stacked in a step shape, the greening on the top of the gebion 100 exposed to the outside Is to be done.

상기 화분형부재(200)는, 수분의 저장 및 상기 식생부재(300)의 설치가 가능하도록 내부가 오목하게 형성된다.The pot-shaped member 200, the inside is formed concave to enable the storage of moisture and the installation of the vegetation member 300.

또한 상기 화분형부재(200)의 일측면에는 상기 수분공급관(400)의 설치가 가능하도록 오목한 형태의 연결홈(210)이 형성되어 있고, 상기 수분공급관(400)은 연결홈(210)에 일부분이 삽입되어 끼워짐으로써 화분형부재(200)의 내부로 수분의 공급이 이루어질 수 있도록 한다.In addition, one side of the pot-shaped member 200 is formed with a concave connection groove 210 is formed so that the installation of the water supply pipe 400, the water supply pipe 400 is part of the connection groove 210. It is inserted and fitted to allow the supply of moisture to the inside of the pot-shaped member 200.

이러한 화분형부재(200)는 합성수지로 제작하거나 목재 등을 통해 제작할 수 있으며, 상기와 같이 목재 통해 제작할 경우에는 수분의 저장이 가능하도록 방수지(도시없음)를 깔고 상기 식생부재(300)를 설치하는 것이 바람직하다.The pollen-type member 200 may be made of synthetic resin or made of wood, and when produced through wood as described above, to install the vegetation member 300 by laying a waterproof paper (not shown) to allow storage of moisture. It is preferable.

상기 식생부재(300)는, 식생포대나 식생롤로 구성할 수 있으며, 상기 식생포대는 합성섬유 직포나 부직포 및 황마매트나 야자매트 등의 섬유포대의 내부에 종자, 비료 등이 포함되는 식생토를 주입하여 구성되며, 상기 식생롤은 외피의 내부에 천연섬유 충전재 및 종자가 충전되도록 구성된다.The vegetation member 300 may be composed of a vegetation bag or vegetation roll, the vegetation bag is a vegetation soil containing seeds, fertilizers, etc. in the inside of the fiber bag such as synthetic fiber woven or non-woven fabric and jute mat or palm mat It is configured by injection, the vegetation roll is configured to be filled with natural fiber filler and seeds inside the shell.

이러한 식생부재(300)는 게비온(100)상에 식생이 이루어지도록 하여 게비온(100) 옹벽의 빠른 녹화가 이루어지도록 한다.The vegetation member 300 allows the vegetation to be made on the gabion 100 so that rapid greening of the retaining wall of the gabion 100 is achieved.

상기 수분공급관(400)은 섬유부재(430)에 의해 감싸여진 다발관(410)이나 유공관(420)으로 구성할 수 있다.The water supply pipe 400 may be composed of a bundle tube 410 or a perforated tube 420 wrapped by the fiber member 430.

이러한 수분공급관(400)은 상기 화분형부재(200)에 수분이 공급되도록 함으로써 화분형부재(200)에 설치되는 식생부재(300)를 통한 녹화가 원활하게 이루어지도록 하는 것이다.The water supply pipe 400 is to ensure that the greening through the vegetation member 300 installed in the potted member 200 by supplying water to the potted member 200.

한편 상기 고정부재(500)는, 통상의 철선, 와이어 등으로 구성할 수 있으며, 계단식으로 설치되는 게비온(100)들 중 상측에 위치한 게비온(100)과 하측에 위치한 게비온(100)에 결속되면서 화분형부재(200)와 식생부재(300)를 감싸 고정해주게 된다.Meanwhile, the fixing member 500 may be formed of a common iron wire, a wire, or the like, and is bound to the gebion 100 located on the upper side and the gebion 100 located on the lower side of the gebion 100 installed stepwise. The mold member 200 and the vegetation member 300 is wrapped and fixed.

이러한 고정부재(500)는 식생부재(300)가 화분형부재(200)에서 이탈하거나 게비온(100)상에서 유실되는 것을 방지해줌과 동시에 화분형부재(200) 또한 게비온(100) 상에서 유동되거나 유실되지 않고 안정적으로 고정해주게 된다.The fixing member 500 prevents the vegetation member 300 from being separated from the potted member 200 or lost on the gabion 100, and at the same time, the potted member 200 is also not flowed or lost on the gabion 100. It will be fixed stably.

한편 도 5 는 본 발명에 의한 녹화 게비온 옹벽에 수분저장부를 더 설치한 상태를 나타낸 측면도, 도 6 은 본 발명에 의한 녹화 게비온 옹벽에 수분저장부를 더 설치한 상태를 나타낸 평면도, 도 7 은 본 발명에 의한 녹화 게비온 옹벽에 있어 수분저장부를 나타낸 사시도, 도 8 은 본 발명에 의한 녹화 게비온 옹벽에 있어 수분저장부를 나타낸 단면로서, 본 발명은 상기 게비온(100)들 중 최 후방에 위치한 게비온(100)에 고정되어 수분을 저장하고, 상기 수분공급관(400)과 연결되어 수분공급관(400)을 통해 화분형부재(200)에 수분이 공급될 수 있도록 하는 수분저장부(600)를 더 포함하여 구성된다.Meanwhile, FIG. 5 is a side view illustrating a state in which a water storage unit is further installed on the greening gebion retaining wall according to the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a plan view illustrating a state in which the water storage unit is further installed on the greening gabion retaining wall according to the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a water storage unit in the greening gebion retaining wall according to the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the water storage unit in the greening gebion retaining wall according to the present invention. It is fixed to the storage, and is connected to the water supply pipe 400 is configured to further include a water storage unit 600 to be supplied to the pollen-type member 200 through the water supply pipe 400. .

상기 수분저장부(600)는, 수분의 저장이 가능하도록 폭방향으로 긴 박스형태로 형성되고 상부면에 다수의 수분유입홀(611)이 형성되어 있는 몸체(610)와, 상기 몸체(610)의 외면을 감싸도록 설치되어 몸체(610)의 내부로 이물질이 유입되는 것을 방지하면서 수분의 유입이 이루어지도록 하는 외부커버(620)를 포함하여 구성된다.The water storage unit 600, the body 610 is formed in a long box shape in the width direction to enable the storage of water and a plurality of water inlet hole 611 is formed on the upper surface, and the body 610 It is installed to surround the outer surface of the body 610 is configured to include an outer cover 620 to prevent the inflow of foreign matter while the inflow of water is made.

상기 외부커버(620)는 부직포나 직포 등의 섬유부재로 구성할 수 있으며, 몸체(610)의 외면을 감싸도록 설치되어 토사와 같은 이물질이 몸체(610)의 내부에 유입되는 것을 방지하면서 수분은 몸체의 내부로 유입될 수 있도록 한다.The outer cover 620 may be composed of a fiber member such as a nonwoven fabric or a woven fabric, and is installed to surround the outer surface of the body 610 to prevent foreign substances such as earth and sand from entering the interior of the body 610. Allow it to flow into the body.

한편 수분저장부(600)는, 철선이나 클립 등의 연결부재(630)를 통해 게비온(100)의 망체(110)에 간편하게 고정할 수 있다. On the other hand, the water storage unit 600 can be easily fixed to the mesh 110 of the gebion 100 through the connection member 630, such as an iron wire or a clip.

한편 상기 수분저장부(600)의 내부에는 S자 형태로 형성되는 다수의 다발관(410)이 내장될 수 있다.Meanwhile, a plurality of bundle tubes 410 formed in an S shape may be embedded in the moisture storage unit 600.

이렇게 수분저장부(600)에 다발관(410)을 내장할 경우, 수분저장부(600)의 강성을 향상시켜 토압 또는 기타 외력에 의해 수분저장부(600)가 가압되어 파손되거나 눌려져 수분저장부(600)가 막히거나 수분저장 효율이 저하되는 것을 방지해주게 된다.When the bundle tube 410 is embedded in the moisture storage unit 600, the rigidity of the moisture storage unit 600 is improved to increase the rigidity of the moisture storage unit 600, and the moisture storage unit 600 is pressed and damaged or pressed by earth pressure or other external force. It will prevent the 600 is blocked or the water storage efficiency is lowered.

한편 상기 수분공급관(400)은 상기 수분저장부(600)에 연결되어 수분저장부(600)와 화분형부재(200)를 연결하여 수분저장부(600)를 통해 저장되는 수분을 화분형부재(200)로 공급함으로써 식생부재(300)를 통한 원활한 식생이 이루어지도록 한다.
Meanwhile, the water supply pipe 400 is connected to the water storage unit 600 to connect the water storage unit 600 and the pollen-type member 200 to store moisture stored through the water storage unit 600. By supplying to 200 to ensure a smooth vegetation through the vegetation member 300.

이와 같이 구성되는 본 발명의 녹화 게비온 옹벽의 시공과정을 설명하면, 먼저 옹벽을 형성하고자 하는 사면의 전방 바닥에 기초면을 형성하고, 상기 기초면에 놓여지도록 게비온(100)을 설치하는 게비온 설치단계와, 이후 상기 게비온(100)의 상부면 전방에 화분형부재(200)를 설치하고 상기 화분형부재(200)에 놓여지도록 식생부재(300)를 설치하는 식생부 형성단계와, 이후 화분형부재(200)에 수분공급관(400)을 연결하고 게비온(100)의 후방으로 연장되도록 설치하는 수분공급관 설치단계와, 이후 게비온(100)의 후방에 뒤채움재를 채워넣고 게비온(100)의 상부에 계단형태로 단차지게 다른 게비온(100)을 적층하는 게비온 적층단계와, 이후 식생부 형성단계, 수분공급관 설치단계, 게비온 적층단계를 반복 시행하여 설계된 높이까지 게비온(100) 옹벽을 형성하는 반복 시행단계를 포함하여 구성된다.Referring to the construction process of the greening gebion retaining wall of the present invention configured as described above, first, forming a base surface on the front bottom of the slope to form the retaining wall, the gebion installation step of installing the gebion 100 to be placed on the base surface And, after installing the plant-type member 200 in front of the upper surface of the gebion 100 and the vegetation member forming step of installing the vegetation member 300 to be placed on the pot-shaped member 200, and then the pot-shaped member The water supply pipe installation step of connecting the water supply pipe 400 to the 200 and installed to extend to the rear of the gebion 100, and then fill the back filling material in the rear of the gebion 100 and the stairs on the top of the gebion (100) Forming the gebion 100 retaining wall to the designed height by repeating the gebion stacking step of stacking the other gebion 100 in step, and then forming the vegetation part, the water supply pipe installation step, the gebion stacking step It is configured to include a clothing implementation phase.

상기 게비온 설치단계는 망체(110)를 먼저 설치한 후 망체(110)의 내부에 충전석(120)을 채워 넣어 설치하거나, 또는 망체(110)의 내부에 충전석(120)을 미리 채워 넣은 상태에서 원하는 위치에 설치할 수 있다.The Gebion installation step is to install the filling body 120 in the interior of the network 110 after installing the first network 110, or the state filled with the filling stone 120 in the interior of the network 110 in advance You can install it in the desired location.

이러한 게비온(100)은 폭방향이나 상부에 적층되는 다른 게비온(100)과 결속하여 일체화 시켜 안정적인 옹벽이 형성될 수 있도록 한다.The gebion 100 is combined with other gebion 100 stacked in the width direction or the upper portion to be integrated so that a stable retaining wall can be formed.

또한 상기 게비온(100)은 사면의 전체 폭에 걸쳐 설치되며 경우에 따라 기초면에 전, 후방향으로 다수개를 배치할 수 있다.
In addition, the gebion 100 is installed over the entire width of the slope and may be arranged in a plurality of front and rear directions on the basis surface in some cases.

한편 상기 식생부 형성단계는, 게비온(100)의 상부에 화분형부재(200)를 설치한 후 상기 화분형 부재에 식생포대나 식생롤 등의 식생부재(300)를 설치하여 식생공간을 제공하면서 빠른 녹화가 이루어지도록 한다. On the other hand, the vegetation part forming step, while installing the potted member 200 on top of the gebion 100, while providing a vegetation space by installing a vegetation member 300, such as a vegetation bag or vegetation roll on the potted member Allow quick recording.

한편 상기 수분공급관 설치단계는, 화분형부재(200)에 형성되어 있는 연결홈에 수분공급관(400)의 일측단이 끼워지도록 설치하고 타측단을 게비온(100)의 후방으로 노출되도록 연장하여 수분의 공급이 용이하게 이루어지도록 한다.Meanwhile, in the step of installing the water supply pipe, one end of the water supply pipe 400 is inserted into the connection groove formed in the pot-shaped member 200, and the other end of the water supply pipe extends to be exposed to the rear of the gebion 100. Make it easy to supply.

한편 본 발명은 상기 수분공급관 설치단계 이후 최 후방에 위치한 게비온(100)에 상기 수분공급관(400)과 연결되도록 수분저장부(600)를 더 설치하는 단계를 포함하여 구성된다.On the other hand, the present invention is configured to further include a step of installing the water storage unit 600 to be connected to the water supply pipe 400 in the gebion 100 located at the rearmost after the water supply pipe installation step.

상기 수분저장부(600)는 연결부재(630)를 통해 게비온(100)의 망체(110)에 결속되도록 간편하게 고정할 수 있다.The moisture storage unit 600 may be easily fixed to be bound to the mesh 110 of the gebion 100 through the connection member 630.

이러한 수분저장부(600)는 수분을 저장하고 수분공급관(400)을 통해 화분형부재(200)에 수분이 공급되도록 함으로써 원활한 식생이 이루어지도록 하는 것이다.
The moisture storage unit 600 is to ensure a smooth vegetation by storing moisture and supplying moisture to the potted member 200 through the water supply pipe 400.

본 발명은 상술한 특정의 바람직한 실시 예에 한정되지 아니하며, 청구범위에서 청구하는 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 누구든지 다양한 변형실시가 가능한 것은 물론이고, 그와 같은 변경은 청구범위 기재의 범위 내에 있게 된다.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims and their equivalents. Of course, such modifications are within the scope of the claims.

(100) : 게비온 (110) : 망체
(120) : 충전석 (200) : 화분형부재
(210) : 연결홈 (300) : 식생부재
(400) : 수분공급관 (410) : 다발관
(420) : 유공관 (430) : 섬유부재
(500) : 고정부재 (600) : 수분저장부
(610) : 몸체 (611) : 수분유입홀
(620) : 외부커버 (630) : 연결부재100: Gebion 110: Manche
120: filling stone 200: potted member
(210): connecting groove (300): vegetation member
400: water supply pipe 410: bundle pipe
(420): perforated pipe (430): fiber member
(500): fixing member 600: moisture storage
610: body 611: water inlet hole
(620): outer cover (630): connecting member

Claims (6)

다수의 게비온을 계단 형태로 적층하여 형성되는 게비온 옹벽에 있어서,
망체의 내부에 충전석이 채워짐으로서 형성되고 옹벽 형성을 위해 계단 형태로 적층되는 게비온;
외부에 노출되는 게비온의 상부에 설치되어 식생을 위한 공간을 제공해주는 화분형부재;
상기 화분형부재에 설치되어 빠른 식생이 이루어지도록 하는 식생부재;
상기 화분형부재에 일측단이 연결되고 타측단은 최후방에 위치한 게비온의 외측으로 연장되어 화분형부재에 수분의 공급이 이루어지도록 하는 수분공급관;
상기 식생부재를 감싸면서 게비온에 고정됨으로써 식생부재의 유실을 방지하는 고정부재;를 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 녹화 게비온 옹벽.
In the gebion retaining wall formed by stacking a plurality of gebions in the form of steps,
Gebion which is formed by filling the inside of the mesh with filled stones and is stacked in the form of steps to form the retaining wall;
A potted member installed on the upper part of the gabion exposed to the outside to provide a space for vegetation;
A vegetation member installed on the pot-shaped member to enable rapid vegetation;
One side end is connected to the pot-shaped member and the other end is extended to the outside of the gebion located in the rearmost to supply water to the water supply to the pot-shaped member;
Greening gabion retaining wall, characterized in that it comprises a; fixing member for preventing the loss of the vegetation member by being fixed to the gabion while wrapping the vegetation member.
제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 게비온들 중 최 후방에 위치한 게비온에 고정되어 수분을 저장하고 상기 수분공급관과 연결되어 수분공급관을 통해 화분형부재에 수분이 공급될 수 있도록 하는 수분저장부;를 더 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 녹화 게비온 옹벽.
The method of claim 1,
And a moisture storage unit which is fixed to the gabion located at the rearmost of the gabions to store moisture and is connected to the hydration supply tube so that moisture can be supplied to the potted member through the hydration supply tube. Greening Gabion Retaining Wall.
제 2 항에 있어서,
상기 수분저장부는,
수분의 저장이 가능하도록 박스형태로 형성되고 상부면에 다수의 수분유입홀이 형성되어 있는 몸체;
상기 몸체의 외면을 감싸도록 설치되어 몸체의 내부로 이물질이 유입되는 것을 방지하는 외부커버;를 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 녹화 게비온 옹벽.
3. The method of claim 2,
The moisture storage unit,
A body formed in a box shape to enable storage of moisture and having a plurality of water inflow holes formed in an upper surface thereof;
Greening gabion retaining wall, characterized in that configured to include; the outer cover is installed to surround the outer surface of the body to prevent foreign matter from entering the interior of the body.
옹벽을 형성하고자 하는 사면의 전방 바닥에 기초면을 형성하고 상기 기초면에 놓여지도록 게비온을 설치하는 게비온 설치단계;
이후 상기 게비온의 상부면 전방에 수분 저장이 가능한 화분형부재를 설치하고 상기 화분형부재에 놓여지도록 식생부재를 설치하는 식생부 형성단계;
이후 화분형부재에 수분공급관을 연결하고 게비온의 후방으로 연장되도록 설치하는 수분공급관 설치단계;
이후 게비온의 후방에 뒤채움을 하고 게비온의 상부에 계단형태로 단차지게 다른 게비온을 적층하는 게비온 적층단계;
이후 식생부 형성단계, 수분공급관 설치단계, 게비온 적층단계를 반복 시행하여 설계된 높이까지 게비온 옹벽을 형성하는 반복 시행단계를 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 녹화 게비온 옹벽의 시공방법.A gebion installation step of forming a base surface on a front bottom of a slope to form a retaining wall and installing a gebion to be placed on the base surface;
Thereafter, the step of forming a vegetation unit for installing a potted member capable of storing moisture in front of the upper surface of the gebion and installing a vegetation member to be placed on the potted member;
Thereafter, the water supply pipe installation step of connecting the water supply pipe to the pot-shaped member and installed to extend to the rear of the gabion;
After filling the back of the gebion and the step of stacking the other gebion stepped step by step on top of the gebion stacking;
After the vegetation part forming step, the water supply pipe installation step, the gebion stacking step is repeated, the method of constructing the greening gebbi retaining wall, characterized in that it comprises a repeating step of forming a gebion retaining wall to the designed height. 제 4 항에 있어서,
상기 수분공급관 설치단계 이후 최 후방에 위치한 게비온에 상기 수분공급관과 연결되도록 수분저장부를 더 설치하는 단계를 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징을 하는 녹화 게비온 옹벽의 시공방법.5. The method of claim 4,
And a step of installing a water storage unit to be connected to the water supply pipe at the rearmost gebion after the water supply pipe installation step. 제 4 항에 있어서,
상기 식생부 형성단계는, 상기 화분형부재에 식생부재를 설치하고, 식생부재의 유동이나 유실을 방지하도록 고정부재를 이용하여 상기 식생부재를 감싼 다음 게비온의 망체에 결속하는 것을 특징으로 하는 녹화 게비온 옹벽의 시공방법.5. The method of claim 4,
The vegetation portion forming step, the vegetation member is installed in the pot-shaped member, the vegetation member is wrapped using the fixing member to prevent the flow or loss of the vegetation member and then the greening gabion, characterized in that bound to the mesh of the gabion Construction method of retaining wall.
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KR101525404B1 (en) * 2015-02-09 2015-06-09 우진에코텍 주식회사 Retaining wall construction method using eco-friendly vegetational gabion and eco-friendly vegetational gabion therewith
KR101969987B1 (en) 2017-12-28 2019-04-17 박진규 Eco-friendly Composition of Red-Mixed Concrete and Manufacturing Method thereof
US10285340B2 (en) 2017-09-13 2019-05-14 Propex Operating Company, Llc Geotextile-based structure for vegetative growth enhancement and erosion resistance
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KR101525404B1 (en) * 2015-02-09 2015-06-09 우진에코텍 주식회사 Retaining wall construction method using eco-friendly vegetational gabion and eco-friendly vegetational gabion therewith
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KR101969987B1 (en) 2017-12-28 2019-04-17 박진규 Eco-friendly Composition of Red-Mixed Concrete and Manufacturing Method thereof
KR20210021212A (en) * 2019-08-16 2021-02-25 주식회사 동해종합기술공사 Green sloping ground eco-friendly Gavion structure
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