KR101335479B1 - 파이프 - Google Patents

파이프 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101335479B1
KR101335479B1 KR1020087024774A KR20087024774A KR101335479B1 KR 101335479 B1 KR101335479 B1 KR 101335479B1 KR 1020087024774 A KR1020087024774 A KR 1020087024774A KR 20087024774 A KR20087024774 A KR 20087024774A KR 101335479 B1 KR101335479 B1 KR 101335479B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
tube
pyrolysis
spiral
furnace
centerline
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KR1020087024774A
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
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KR20090013754A (ko
Inventor
콜린 제럴드 카로
필립 로이드 버치
윌리엄 탈리스
Original Assignee
헤일리스월 테크놀로지스 리미티드
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G9/00Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G9/14Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
    • C10G9/18Apparatus
    • C10G9/20Tube furnaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/062Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes being installed in a furnace
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/40Static mixers
    • B01F25/42Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions
    • B01F25/43Mixing tubes, e.g. wherein the material is moved in a radial or partly reversed direction
    • B01F25/433Mixing tubes wherein the shape of the tube influences the mixing, e.g. mixing tubes with varying cross-section or provided with inwardly extending profiles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/40Static mixers
    • B01F25/42Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions
    • B01F25/43Mixing tubes, e.g. wherein the material is moved in a radial or partly reversed direction
    • B01F25/433Mixing tubes wherein the shape of the tube influences the mixing, e.g. mixing tubes with varying cross-section or provided with inwardly extending profiles
    • B01F25/4331Mixers with bended, curved, coiled, wounded mixing tubes or comprising elements for bending the flow
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G9/00Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G9/14Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
    • C10G9/16Preventing or removing incrustation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L43/00Bends; Siphons
    • F16L43/001Bends; Siphons made of metal
    • F16L43/005Return bends
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L9/00Rigid pipes
    • F16L9/006Rigid pipes specially profiled
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17DPIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
    • F17D1/00Pipe-line systems
    • F17D1/02Pipe-line systems for gases or vapours
    • F17D1/04Pipe-line systems for gases or vapours for distribution of gas
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00245Avoiding undesirable reactions or side-effects
    • B01J2219/00247Fouling of the reactor or the process equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/19Details relating to the geometry of the reactor
    • B01J2219/194Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round
    • B01J2219/1941Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round circular or disk-shaped
    • B01J2219/1944Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round circular or disk-shaped spiral

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
KR1020087024774A 2006-03-10 2007-03-12 파이프 Active KR101335479B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB0604895.3A GB0604895D0 (en) 2006-03-10 2006-03-10 Piping
GB0604895.3 2006-03-10
PCT/GB2007/000849 WO2007104952A2 (en) 2006-03-10 2007-03-12 Piping

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20090013754A KR20090013754A (ko) 2009-02-05
KR101335479B1 true KR101335479B1 (ko) 2013-12-02

Family

ID=36241405

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020087024774A Active KR101335479B1 (ko) 2006-03-10 2007-03-12 파이프

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2004320B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP5401099B2 (https=)
KR (1) KR101335479B1 (https=)
CN (1) CN101454075B (https=)
EA (1) EA014787B1 (https=)
ES (1) ES2521641T3 (https=)
GB (1) GB0604895D0 (https=)
WO (1) WO2007104952A2 (https=)

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7749462B2 (en) 2004-09-21 2010-07-06 Technip France S.A.S. Piping
US8029749B2 (en) 2004-09-21 2011-10-04 Technip France S.A.S. Cracking furnace
GB0420971D0 (en) 2004-09-21 2004-10-20 Imp College Innovations Ltd Piping
JP5368740B2 (ja) * 2008-07-09 2013-12-18 一般財団法人ファインセラミックスセンター 噴霧熱分解装置の反応室及び噴霧熱分解装置
GB0817219D0 (en) * 2008-09-19 2008-10-29 Heliswirl Petrochemicals Ltd Cracking furnace
DE102008053847A1 (de) 2008-10-30 2010-05-06 Linde Ag Spaltrohre im Spaltofen einer Olefinanlage
CN102115673B (zh) * 2010-11-12 2013-11-20 西峡龙成特种材料有限公司 一种煤物质分解装置
DE102011118217A1 (de) * 2011-11-11 2013-05-16 L'Air Liquide, Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude Reformerrohr mit internem Wärmeaustausch
GB2497348B (en) 2011-12-07 2014-10-15 Solaris Holdings Ltd Method for processing of liquid hydrocarbon raw materials
CN103344720A (zh) * 2013-06-28 2013-10-09 山西潞安环保能源开发股份有限公司 一种模拟煤自燃过程的螺旋式反应装置
US20150060034A1 (en) * 2013-08-30 2015-03-05 Uop Llc Heat transfer unit for process fluids
KR101510735B1 (ko) * 2013-12-23 2015-04-13 포스코에너지 주식회사 나선형 라이저를 구비한 간접 가스화기
US10017702B2 (en) * 2014-10-07 2018-07-10 Lummus Technology Inc. Thermal cracking of crudes and heavy feeds to produce olefins in pyrolysis reactor
CN104437262B (zh) * 2014-11-28 2016-03-30 无锡纳润特科技有限公司 化工树脂的裂解装置
RU2615753C1 (ru) * 2016-04-18 2017-04-11 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Казанский государственный энергетический университет" (ФГБОУ ВПО "КГЭУ") Радиантный змеевик печи для этиленового крекинга
GB201611573D0 (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-08-17 Technip France Sas Cracking furnace
EP3415587B1 (en) 2017-06-16 2020-07-29 Technip France Cracking furnace system and method for cracking hydrocarbon feedstock therein
CN107642643A (zh) * 2017-08-11 2018-01-30 徐州德胜石油机械有限公司 一种用于油罐车的自动测速的加热输油管道
JP7386180B2 (ja) * 2018-04-26 2023-11-24 テクニップ フランス 蒸気分解炉のためのバーナーシステム
WO2021052642A1 (en) 2019-09-20 2021-03-25 Technip France Cracking furnace system and method for cracking hydrocarbon feedstock therein
GB2590363B (en) * 2019-12-09 2023-06-28 Paralloy Ltd Internally profiled tubes
CN115105742A (zh) * 2022-06-29 2022-09-27 利为惠德无锡医疗科技有限公司 一种植入式人工心脏的出管弯头及人工心脏
US12163097B2 (en) 2022-12-06 2024-12-10 Technip Energies France Efficient cracking furnace system with reduced emission of CO2

Citations (3)

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US3713784A (en) 1969-01-15 1973-01-30 Vickers Zimmer Ag Reaction element for the conversion of hydrocarbons
US5799623A (en) 1996-11-18 1998-09-01 Sidney L. Born Support system for feedstock coil within a pyrolysis furnace
US20020043022A1 (en) 2000-10-16 2002-04-18 Warren David W. Compact endothermic catalytic reaction apparatus

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JPS5190306A (en) * 1975-02-06 1976-08-07 Tankasuisogenryono kuratsukinguho oyobi tankasuisonetsubunkairo
JPS57202380A (en) * 1981-06-09 1982-12-11 Niigata Eng Co Ltd Tubular heating furnace
US4499055A (en) * 1981-09-14 1985-02-12 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Furnace having bent/single-pass tubes
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FR2671095B1 (fr) * 1990-12-28 1994-08-05 Naphtachimie Sa Procede et four pour fabriquer sans depot des produits dans un tube.
WO1997028232A1 (en) * 1996-01-29 1997-08-07 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Cracking furnace and use thereof in thermal conversion
JPH09292191A (ja) * 1996-04-25 1997-11-11 Kubota Corp 石油化学用熱分解反応管
JP2000146482A (ja) * 1998-09-16 2000-05-26 China Petrochem Corp 熱交換器チュ―ブ、その製造方法、及びその熱交換器チュ―ブを用いるクラッキング炉又は他の管状加熱炉
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US6852294B2 (en) * 2001-06-01 2005-02-08 Conocophillips Company Alternate coke furnace tube arrangement
GB0306179D0 (en) * 2003-03-18 2003-04-23 Imp College Innovations Ltd Piping
EP1561796A1 (en) * 2004-02-05 2005-08-10 Technip France Cracking furnace
GB0420971D0 (en) * 2004-09-21 2004-10-20 Imp College Innovations Ltd Piping

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3713784A (en) 1969-01-15 1973-01-30 Vickers Zimmer Ag Reaction element for the conversion of hydrocarbons
US5799623A (en) 1996-11-18 1998-09-01 Sidney L. Born Support system for feedstock coil within a pyrolysis furnace
US20020043022A1 (en) 2000-10-16 2002-04-18 Warren David W. Compact endothermic catalytic reaction apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2009529406A (ja) 2009-08-20
CN101454075A (zh) 2009-06-10
EA014787B1 (ru) 2011-02-28
CN101454075B (zh) 2013-05-08
JP5401099B2 (ja) 2014-01-29
GB0604895D0 (en) 2006-04-19
KR20090013754A (ko) 2009-02-05
WO2007104952A2 (en) 2007-09-20
EA200801966A1 (ru) 2009-02-27
EP2004320B1 (en) 2014-08-20
WO2007104952A3 (en) 2008-03-13
EP2004320A2 (en) 2008-12-24
ES2521641T3 (es) 2014-11-13

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