EA014787B1 - Трубопровод - Google Patents

Трубопровод Download PDF

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Publication number
EA014787B1
EA014787B1 EA200801966A EA200801966A EA014787B1 EA 014787 B1 EA014787 B1 EA 014787B1 EA 200801966 A EA200801966 A EA 200801966A EA 200801966 A EA200801966 A EA 200801966A EA 014787 B1 EA014787 B1 EA 014787B1
Authority
EA
Eurasian Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pipe
spiral
section
pyrolysis
furnace
Prior art date
Application number
EA200801966A
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Other versions
EA200801966A1 (ru
Inventor
Колин Джеральд Каро
Филип Ллойд Берч
Уилльям Таллис
Original Assignee
Хелисвирл Текнолоджиз Лимитед
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Хелисвирл Текнолоджиз Лимитед filed Critical Хелисвирл Текнолоджиз Лимитед
Publication of EA200801966A1 publication Critical patent/EA200801966A1/ru
Publication of EA014787B1 publication Critical patent/EA014787B1/ru

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/062Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes being installed in a furnace
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G9/00Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G9/14Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
    • C10G9/18Apparatus
    • C10G9/20Tube furnaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/40Static mixers
    • B01F25/42Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions
    • B01F25/43Mixing tubes, e.g. wherein the material is moved in a radial or partly reversed direction
    • B01F25/433Mixing tubes wherein the shape of the tube influences the mixing, e.g. mixing tubes with varying cross-section or provided with inwardly extending profiles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/40Static mixers
    • B01F25/42Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions
    • B01F25/43Mixing tubes, e.g. wherein the material is moved in a radial or partly reversed direction
    • B01F25/433Mixing tubes wherein the shape of the tube influences the mixing, e.g. mixing tubes with varying cross-section or provided with inwardly extending profiles
    • B01F25/4331Mixers with bended, curved, coiled, wounded mixing tubes or comprising elements for bending the flow
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G9/00Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G9/14Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
    • C10G9/16Preventing or removing incrustation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L43/00Bends; Siphons
    • F16L43/001Bends; Siphons made of metal
    • F16L43/005Return bends
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L9/00Rigid pipes
    • F16L9/006Rigid pipes specially profiled
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17DPIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
    • F17D1/00Pipe-line systems
    • F17D1/02Pipe-line systems for gases or vapours
    • F17D1/04Pipe-line systems for gases or vapours for distribution of gas
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00245Avoiding undesirable reactions or side-effects
    • B01J2219/00247Fouling of the reactor or the process equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/19Details relating to the geometry of the reactor
    • B01J2219/194Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round
    • B01J2219/1941Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round circular or disk-shaped
    • B01J2219/1944Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round circular or disk-shaped spiral

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
EA200801966A 2006-03-10 2007-03-12 Трубопровод EA014787B1 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB0604895.3A GB0604895D0 (en) 2006-03-10 2006-03-10 Piping
PCT/GB2007/000849 WO2007104952A2 (en) 2006-03-10 2007-03-12 Piping

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EA200801966A1 EA200801966A1 (ru) 2009-02-27
EA014787B1 true EA014787B1 (ru) 2011-02-28

Family

ID=36241405

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EA200801966A EA014787B1 (ru) 2006-03-10 2007-03-12 Трубопровод

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2004320B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP5401099B2 (https=)
KR (1) KR101335479B1 (https=)
CN (1) CN101454075B (https=)
EA (1) EA014787B1 (https=)
ES (1) ES2521641T3 (https=)
GB (1) GB0604895D0 (https=)
WO (1) WO2007104952A2 (https=)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10017702B2 (en) 2014-10-07 2018-07-10 Lummus Technology Inc. Thermal cracking of crudes and heavy feeds to produce olefins in pyrolysis reactor
RU2740915C2 (ru) * 2016-07-01 2021-01-21 Текнип Франс С.А.С. Крекинг-печь

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7749462B2 (en) 2004-09-21 2010-07-06 Technip France S.A.S. Piping
US8029749B2 (en) 2004-09-21 2011-10-04 Technip France S.A.S. Cracking furnace
GB0420971D0 (en) 2004-09-21 2004-10-20 Imp College Innovations Ltd Piping
JP5368740B2 (ja) * 2008-07-09 2013-12-18 一般財団法人ファインセラミックスセンター 噴霧熱分解装置の反応室及び噴霧熱分解装置
GB0817219D0 (en) * 2008-09-19 2008-10-29 Heliswirl Petrochemicals Ltd Cracking furnace
DE102008053847A1 (de) 2008-10-30 2010-05-06 Linde Ag Spaltrohre im Spaltofen einer Olefinanlage
CN102115673B (zh) * 2010-11-12 2013-11-20 西峡龙成特种材料有限公司 一种煤物质分解装置
DE102011118217A1 (de) * 2011-11-11 2013-05-16 L'Air Liquide, Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude Reformerrohr mit internem Wärmeaustausch
GB2497348B (en) 2011-12-07 2014-10-15 Solaris Holdings Ltd Method for processing of liquid hydrocarbon raw materials
CN103344720A (zh) * 2013-06-28 2013-10-09 山西潞安环保能源开发股份有限公司 一种模拟煤自燃过程的螺旋式反应装置
US20150060034A1 (en) * 2013-08-30 2015-03-05 Uop Llc Heat transfer unit for process fluids
KR101510735B1 (ko) * 2013-12-23 2015-04-13 포스코에너지 주식회사 나선형 라이저를 구비한 간접 가스화기
CN104437262B (zh) * 2014-11-28 2016-03-30 无锡纳润特科技有限公司 化工树脂的裂解装置
RU2615753C1 (ru) * 2016-04-18 2017-04-11 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Казанский государственный энергетический университет" (ФГБОУ ВПО "КГЭУ") Радиантный змеевик печи для этиленового крекинга
EP3415587B1 (en) 2017-06-16 2020-07-29 Technip France Cracking furnace system and method for cracking hydrocarbon feedstock therein
CN107642643A (zh) * 2017-08-11 2018-01-30 徐州德胜石油机械有限公司 一种用于油罐车的自动测速的加热输油管道
JP7386180B2 (ja) * 2018-04-26 2023-11-24 テクニップ フランス 蒸気分解炉のためのバーナーシステム
WO2021052642A1 (en) 2019-09-20 2021-03-25 Technip France Cracking furnace system and method for cracking hydrocarbon feedstock therein
GB2590363B (en) * 2019-12-09 2023-06-28 Paralloy Ltd Internally profiled tubes
CN115105742A (zh) * 2022-06-29 2022-09-27 利为惠德无锡医疗科技有限公司 一种植入式人工心脏的出管弯头及人工心脏
US12163097B2 (en) 2022-12-06 2024-12-10 Technip Energies France Efficient cracking furnace system with reduced emission of CO2

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3227525A (en) * 1960-12-06 1966-01-04 Progil Apparatus for pyrolyzing vapors
US3713784A (en) * 1969-01-15 1973-01-30 Vickers Zimmer Ag Reaction element for the conversion of hydrocarbons
AU7771875A (en) * 1975-01-30 1976-08-05 Ici Ltd Olefines
US4827074A (en) * 1988-04-08 1989-05-02 Idemitsu Petrochemical Co., Ltd. Method of thermally decomposing hydrocarbon and thermal decomposition tube
WO1992011931A1 (fr) * 1990-12-28 1992-07-23 Naphtachimie S.A. Procede de fabrication de produits chimiques
WO1997028232A1 (en) * 1996-01-29 1997-08-07 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Cracking furnace and use thereof in thermal conversion
US5799623A (en) * 1996-11-18 1998-09-01 Sidney L. Born Support system for feedstock coil within a pyrolysis furnace
US20020043022A1 (en) * 2000-10-16 2002-04-18 Warren David W. Compact endothermic catalytic reaction apparatus
US20020179494A1 (en) * 2001-06-01 2002-12-05 Doerksen Brian Jay Alternate coke furnace tube arrangement
WO2005075607A1 (en) * 2004-02-05 2005-08-18 Technip France Cracking furnace

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JPS5190306A (en) * 1975-02-06 1976-08-07 Tankasuisogenryono kuratsukinguho oyobi tankasuisonetsubunkairo
JPS57202380A (en) * 1981-06-09 1982-12-11 Niigata Eng Co Ltd Tubular heating furnace
US4499055A (en) * 1981-09-14 1985-02-12 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Furnace having bent/single-pass tubes
JPH09292191A (ja) * 1996-04-25 1997-11-11 Kubota Corp 石油化学用熱分解反応管
JP2000146482A (ja) * 1998-09-16 2000-05-26 China Petrochem Corp 熱交換器チュ―ブ、その製造方法、及びその熱交換器チュ―ブを用いるクラッキング炉又は他の管状加熱炉
JP2001262159A (ja) * 2000-03-22 2001-09-26 Kubota Corp クラッキングコイル
GB0306179D0 (en) * 2003-03-18 2003-04-23 Imp College Innovations Ltd Piping
GB0420971D0 (en) * 2004-09-21 2004-10-20 Imp College Innovations Ltd Piping

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3227525A (en) * 1960-12-06 1966-01-04 Progil Apparatus for pyrolyzing vapors
US3713784A (en) * 1969-01-15 1973-01-30 Vickers Zimmer Ag Reaction element for the conversion of hydrocarbons
AU7771875A (en) * 1975-01-30 1976-08-05 Ici Ltd Olefines
US4827074A (en) * 1988-04-08 1989-05-02 Idemitsu Petrochemical Co., Ltd. Method of thermally decomposing hydrocarbon and thermal decomposition tube
WO1992011931A1 (fr) * 1990-12-28 1992-07-23 Naphtachimie S.A. Procede de fabrication de produits chimiques
WO1997028232A1 (en) * 1996-01-29 1997-08-07 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Cracking furnace and use thereof in thermal conversion
US5799623A (en) * 1996-11-18 1998-09-01 Sidney L. Born Support system for feedstock coil within a pyrolysis furnace
US20020043022A1 (en) * 2000-10-16 2002-04-18 Warren David W. Compact endothermic catalytic reaction apparatus
US20020179494A1 (en) * 2001-06-01 2002-12-05 Doerksen Brian Jay Alternate coke furnace tube arrangement
WO2005075607A1 (en) * 2004-02-05 2005-08-18 Technip France Cracking furnace

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10017702B2 (en) 2014-10-07 2018-07-10 Lummus Technology Inc. Thermal cracking of crudes and heavy feeds to produce olefins in pyrolysis reactor
RU2663622C1 (ru) * 2014-10-07 2018-08-07 Ламмус Текнолоджи Инк. Термический крекинг сырых нефтей и тяжелого сырья для получения олефинов в реакторах пиролиза
RU2740915C2 (ru) * 2016-07-01 2021-01-21 Текнип Франс С.А.С. Крекинг-печь
US11162034B2 (en) 2016-07-01 2021-11-02 Technip France S.A.S. Cracking furnace

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2009529406A (ja) 2009-08-20
CN101454075A (zh) 2009-06-10
CN101454075B (zh) 2013-05-08
JP5401099B2 (ja) 2014-01-29
GB0604895D0 (en) 2006-04-19
KR20090013754A (ko) 2009-02-05
WO2007104952A2 (en) 2007-09-20
EA200801966A1 (ru) 2009-02-27
EP2004320B1 (en) 2014-08-20
KR101335479B1 (ko) 2013-12-02
WO2007104952A3 (en) 2008-03-13
EP2004320A2 (en) 2008-12-24
ES2521641T3 (es) 2014-11-13

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4A Lapse of a eurasian patent due to non-payment of renewal fees within the time limit in the following designated state(s)

Designated state(s): AM KZ KG MD