KR101335349B1 - Food waste disposer in air drying - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a drying-type food waste disposer which crushes and dries food waste and disposes the food waste when food waste is required to be treated. The drying-type food waste disposer dries food waste, crushes the food waste, discharges leachate at the same time, and dries the leachate. As a result, food waste is rapidly dried, crushed, and deodorized at the same time.

Description

Food waste disposer in air drying

The present invention relates to a dry food processor for shredding and drying food waste when food waste is generated. While drying food waste, the food waste is crushed and the leachate is discharged to dry out the leachate. Provides a dry food processor that can achieve a combination of rapid drying, crushing and deodorizing effect.

In general, a certain amount of residues are discharged from homes or restaurants every day, and these residues are used as livestock feeds or are simply discarded after filtering the mixed water through a simple strainer. This residue treatment method increases the amount of waste and generates odor if the waste is not thrown away frequently, thereby polluting the surrounding air.

In recent years, efforts have been made to reduce food waste at homes and restaurants, but it is difficult to control the amount of garbage that is gradually increasing. Environmental damage has been very serious.

In recent years, we have implemented a waste-based system, and mandated the installation of food waste disposal facilities that can induce fermentation or drying methods to mandatory when building new food service units or apartment complexes. In order to reduce the trend is equipped with a household food handler.

Food waste that contains a lot of moisture is easy to rot if left unattended and emits bad smells and harms the surrounding sanitary environment.Many companies have tried to develop the technology for the treatment of food waste in Korea and Korea. Tubular hot air circulation drying method presented in 0915441, hot air circulation drying method with agitation function, hot air circulation drying method with agitation function and grinding function, decomposition method using agitation function and microorganism, refrigerated storage method, etc. Has introduced a variety of food processor products.

However, the conventional food waste treatment machine as described above has a problem that it is inconvenient to use, since food waste is dried and pressed to the inner side of the collection box to remove the processed food waste using a spatula or the like during collection.

In the conventional dry food processor, food waste is disposed of in the filter net of the sink drain and the soup must be separated and administered to the food waste treatment device, and hot air is not evenly transmitted during unstirred drying. Although it can solve the problem of time and power used in the configuration of the stirring device and the stirring device, there were inconveniences in the management of the device configuration, such as difficulty in cleaning and cleaning.

In addition, in the drying time of the processing device, it is not able to grasp the dry state of the food waste inside, so that it is operated for a certain time regardless of the amount and state of the food waste, and to check the dry state directly and stop the operation for power saving. There was discomfort.

The dry food processor of the present invention for solving the above problems is a dry food processor for drying by putting food waste, it is possible to open and close by the upper lid, the suction port in communication with the inside of the upper side of one side And the lower body and the inlet is formed in communication with the inside,

A drying net provided inside the main body to be withdrawn from the main body, the drying net having a perforated shape on its entire surface,

A first grinding machine installed in the center of the drying network through a through hole formed in the center of the bottom surface of the main body and the drying net, the rotating shaft of the motor provided in the lower part of the main body,

A suction path is connected to an inlet of the main body and has a suction fan formed therein, and a through hole formed in an inner side surface in communication with the suction path is connected to an inlet of the main body, and a collecting part in which a water discharge hole is formed on one side of the bottom surface is provided. It is provided with a heat exchanger vertically arranged on one inner surface of the collecting unit, and provides a dry food processor comprising a dehumidifying device formed in the lower portion of the collecting unit receiving a water drop by the water discharge hole.

When drying the food waste, dry it directly in the drainage net, remove the broth from the drainage and dispose of it to the food waste processor, and dissolve dryness by passing hot air blown from the bottom of the drying net through the food waste. Even though it is possible to dry evenly with low power in a short time, it is possible to automatically operate the processing equipment by detecting the drying state of food waste and detecting the time when drying is completed. It solves the problem.

1 is a perspective view of a dry food processor according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the main body-drying network-first grinder installation in a dry food processor according to the present invention.
3 is an exploded view of the main body-drying network-first crusher installed in the dry food processor according to the present invention.
Figure 4 is an internal cross-sectional view of the dry food processor according to the present invention.
5 is an exploded view of the main body-dehumidifier in the dry food processor according to the present invention.
6 is a structural diagram of a heat exchanger in a dry food processor according to the present invention.
7 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the main body-drying network-first crusher installed in the dry food processor according to the present invention
8 is a cross-sectional view of the packing unit provided on a drying net-rotation shaft in the dry food processor according to the present invention.
9 is an assembly structure of the packing unit provided in the drying net-rotation shaft in the dry food processor according to the present invention.
10 is a structural diagram of a packing part in a dry food processor according to the present invention.

The present invention may be modified in various ways and may have various embodiments. Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail to explain the present invention. It is to be understood, however, that the intention is not to limit the invention to the form just described, and that the spirit and scope of the invention encompass ordinary variations and equivalents of the described forms.

Hereinafter, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The dry food processor 10 of the present invention is a dry food processor 10 for drying by putting food waste as shown in Figure 1 to 6, can be opened and closed by the lid 500 of the upper, A main body 100 having an inlet port 101 communicating with the inside and an inlet port 101 communicating with the inside at an upper side of one side thereof;

It is provided inside the main body 100 to be withdrawn from the main body 100, the drying net 200 made of a perforated form of the entire surface of the side,

Rotating shaft 310 of the motor 400 provided in the lower portion of the main body 100 is built in the center of the drying net 200 through the through hole 201 formed in the center of the bottom surface of the main body 100 and the drying net 200 A first grinder 300a mounted on an upper end of the installed rotating shaft 310,

The suction passage 630 connected to the suction port 101 of the main body 100 is provided with a suction fan 610 therein, and the discharge port 641 formed on an inner surface of the main body is in communication with the suction path 630. The collector 640 communicates with the inlet 102 of the 100 and has a water discharge hole 642 formed on one surface of the bottom, and is heat-exchanged vertically on one inner surface of the collector 640. 620 is provided, and provides a dry food processor 10 consisting of a dehumidifier 600 formed with a reservoir 650 for receiving the water falling by the water discharge hole 642 below the collecting unit 640. do.

5 and 6, the heat exchanger 620 is in contact with the inflowing external air and condenses water vapor existing in the external air with water, and the cooling unit 621. A thermoelectric element 622 installed inside and cooling the cooling unit 621 using a thermoelectric effect, and a thermoelectric element 622 installed on one side of the thermoelectric element 622 while cooling the cooling unit 621. It provides a dry food processor 10 composed of a heat dissipation unit 623 for dissipating the generated heat.

That is, the thermoelectric element 622 is composed of a PN junction, and when two types of different metals are joined to each other to flow a current, the generation or absorption of heat occurs proportionally to the current at the junction. It is a semiconductor element for electronic cooling which applied the Peltier phenomenon which is a reverse phenomenon.

Thus, the cooling unit 121 is installed in front of the thermoelectric element to form a cooling atmosphere by the Peltier effect, where two different metals are placed at the front and rear in the above-described Peltier phenomenon to apply electricity. Discontinuities in energy flow occur between the two metals, resulting in electromotive force, which causes one metal (cooling unit: 621) to cool and the other metal (heating unit: 623) to cool. It is a phenomenon that generates heat as much as it loses heat.

As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4, the motor 400 formed under the main body 100 is operated while the food waste is stored in the drying net 200 of the dry food processor 10. The first grinding machine 300a is rotated while the rotating shaft 310 installed therein is rotated, and at this time, the food waste stored in the drying network 200 is crushed, and at the same time, the suction passage 630 of the dehumidifying apparatus 600. The suction fan 610 is provided to operate to suck the humid air inside the drying net 200 to move to the collecting unit 640, the heat exchanger 620 is operated to cool the humid air to the water to water By condensation, water is collected in the storage container 650 along the water discharge hole 642, and the air from which moisture is removed is formed at one side of the collecting part 640 through the heat dissipation part 623 of the heat exchanger 620. Inlet 102 through the outlet 641 through the inlet 102 of the main body 100 The.

The wet air generated at the same time as the crushing of the food waste is introduced into the collecting unit 640 through the suction path 630 by the operation of the suction fan 610 of the dehumidifying apparatus 600 to the operation of the heat exchanger 620. Condensed moisture in the wet air with water and at the same time the dried air is removed from the water stored in the drying net 200 through a repetitive cycle that is introduced into the drying net 200 again through the inlet 102 of the main body 100 It provides a dry food processor 10 for grinding and drying food waste.

4 and 6, the heat exchanger 620 includes a cooling unit 621, a heat dissipation formed at the other side of the thermoelectric element 622 and the cooling unit 621 installed in the cooling unit 621. Comprising a portion 623, the cooling unit 621 forms a perforated plate formed with a plurality of holes on one side, which is contained in the air by maximizing the impact effect of the air when the wet air flows into the cooling unit 621 The perforated plate is formed to serve to induce the moisture of the humid air to completely condense with water to form a perforated plate, and install a vertical thermoelectric element 622 to cool the humid air introduced into the cooling unit 621. And a heat dissipation unit 623 for dissipating heat generated while cooling the cooling unit 621 by the thermoelectric element 622, and the air from which moisture is removed is dried while passing through the heat dissipation unit 623. To produce air with a certain temperature do.

The wet air passing through the heat exchanger 620 is converted into dried air having a predetermined temperature and is introduced into the drying network 200 through the inlet 102 of the main body 100 connected to one side of the collecting unit 640. The food waste is brought into contact with the food waste being crushed and dried to dry.

That is, the food waste in the drying network 200 is more rapidly through a process of removing water from food waste by the heat exchanger 620 and water removal by dried air having a predetermined temperature generated in the heat exchanger 620. It provides a food processor to dry.

On the other hand, as shown in Figures 2 and 3 is installed on the outer periphery of the lower rotary shaft 310 arranged in the center of the drying network 200, the second grinding machine formed with a cutting blade 301 bent upward at both ends ( 300b) further provides a dry food processor 10 is provided.

The food waste is crushed by the first crusher 300a provided at the upper end of the rotating shaft 310, and the second circumferential portion of the lower portion of the rotating shaft 310 is cut in order to further cut the cut food waste generated during the crushing. The grinder 300b is provided.

And, by having the cutting blades 301 bent in the upper form at both ends of the second grinding machine (300b), the revolving phenomenon occurs under the rotating first grinding machine (300a) to stagnate the food waste is stagnant food waste The cutting blade 301 of the second grinder 300b is formed to be shredded finely while moving outward.

Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the dry food processor 10 further includes a first blade portion 210 protruding inward to the inner circumferential surface of the drying net 200 and installed at a predetermined interval. To provide.

In addition, as shown in Figures 2 and 3 provides a dry food processor 10 is further formed with a plurality of second blade portion 510 vertically downward in the inner side of the lid 500.

The first blade portion 210 formed on the inner circumferential surface of the drying net 200 and the second blade portion 510 vertically formed on the lid 500 are food waste dispersed by the rotation of the first mill 300a. The first and second blades 210 and 510 are provided to be crushed or cut.

Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 7 to FIG. 10, the fitting groove is inserted into the through hole 201 formed in the center of the bottom surface of the drying net 200 so that the drying net 200 rotates by the rotation of the rotary shaft 310. 703 is formed, and a disk-shaped sealing portion 702 is formed at the upper and lower ends of the fitting groove 703 to be in close contact with the inner and outer surfaces of the through-hole 201 of the drying net 200, It provides a dry food processor 10 is further provided with an integral packing portion 700 formed with an insertion groove 701 vertically penetrated in the center so that the rotary shaft 310 is inserted.

The rotating shaft 310 is inserted into the insertion groove 701 of the packing part 700, and the inner circumferential end of the through hole 201 of the drying net 200 is fitted into the fitting groove 703 of the packing part 700 to be in close contact with each other. The sealing part 702 formed on the upper and lower ends of the packing part 700 is in close contact with the inner side and the outer side of the through hole 201 of the drying net 200, and thus the packing part is rotated by the rotation shaft 310. The drying net 200 inserted into the fitting groove 703 of the 700 is rotated so that the moisture of the food waste stored in the drying net 200 falls out through the perforated hole formed in the front side of the drying net 200. It will be dehydrated.

Of course, at this time, it will be apparent that the drain port 520 is formed on one bottom surface of the main body 100.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that numerous modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the appended claims. And equivalents should also be considered to be within the scope of the present invention.

Dry food processor: 10, main body: 100, suction port: 101, inlet port: 102, drying net: 200, through hole: 201, first blade portion: 210, first grinder: 300a, second grinder: 300b, cutting blade : 301, rotating shaft: 310, motor: 400, lid: 500, 2nd blade part: 510, drain port: 520, dehumidifier: 600, suction fan: 610, suction path: 630, heat exchanger: 620, cooling part: 621 , Thermoelectric element: 622, heat dissipation part: 623, collecting part: 640, reservoir: 650, packing part: 700, insertion groove: 601, sealing part: 702, fitting groove: 703

Claims (6)

delete delete delete delete delete Opening and closing is possible by the lid 500 is formed with a plurality of second blade portion 510 vertically downward on the inside, the upper side of one side of the suction port 101 and the inlet communicated to the inside and the inlet ( 102 is formed; and, the first blade portion 210 which is provided inside the main body 100 so as to be withdrawn from the main body 100, protrudes inward to the inner circumferential surface and installed in a plurality at predetermined intervals. Is formed, the drying net 200 made of a form in which the entire surface of the side; And, the rotary shaft 310 of the motor 400 provided below the main body 100 is the main body 100 and the drying net 200 The first grinding machine (300a) is arranged in the center of the drying net 200 through the through hole 201 formed in the center of the bottom surface, and is mounted on the top of the rotated rotary shaft 310; And, The drying net (200) The second grinding is installed on the outer periphery of the rotary shaft 310 arranged in the center, the cutting blade 301 is bent upward at both ends The fitting groove 703 is fitted to the through-hole 201 formed in the center of the bottom surface of the drying net 200 so that the drying net 200 rotates by the rotation of the rotary shaft 310. Is formed, and the disk-shaped sealing portion 702 is formed on the upper and lower ends of the fitting groove 703 to be in close contact with the inner and outer surfaces of the drying net 200 through hole 201, the rotary shaft 310 In the dry food processor consisting of; an integral packing portion 700 formed with an insertion groove 701 vertically penetrated in the center to be inserted therein,
The suction passage 630 is connected to the suction port 101 formed at the upper portion of the main body 100, and has a suction fan 610 formed therein. The discharge passage 641 communicated with the suction passage 630 and formed on one inner surface thereof. ) Is connected to the inlet 102 formed in the lower portion of the main body 100 and the collecting portion 640 is provided with a water discharge hole 642 on one side of the bottom surface, is perpendicular to the inner side of the collecting portion 640 And a cooling unit 621 having a perforated plate having a plurality of holes formed at one side to condense water vapor in the external air with water in contact with external air introduced and introduced into the cooling air, and installed inside the cooling unit 621. By using the effect of the thermoelectric element 622 to cool the cooling unit 621, and is installed on one side of the thermoelectric element 622, the thermoelectric element 622 releases the heat generated while cooling the cooling unit 621 Is provided with a heat exchanger 620 consisting of a heat dissipation unit 623, Drying the food treatment system according to claim consisting of; collecting unit 640 lower dehumidifier 600 having a reservoir 650 for receiving the falling water by a water outlet hole 642 in the.

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