KR100792024B1 - A kitchen waste pulverizer of sink - Google Patents

A kitchen waste pulverizer of sink Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100792024B1
KR100792024B1 KR1020070001966A KR20070001966A KR100792024B1 KR 100792024 B1 KR100792024 B1 KR 100792024B1 KR 1020070001966 A KR1020070001966 A KR 1020070001966A KR 20070001966 A KR20070001966 A KR 20070001966A KR 100792024 B1 KR100792024 B1 KR 100792024B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
sink
coupled
pipe
food garbage
motor
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KR1020070001966A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
석순길
이성모
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석순길
이성모
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Priority to KR1020070001966A priority Critical patent/KR100792024B1/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B2101/00Type of solid waste
    • B09B2101/02Gases or liquids enclosed in discarded articles, e.g. aerosol cans or cooling systems of refrigerators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • B02C18/145Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with knives spaced axially and circumferentially on the periphery of a cylindrical rotor unit
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/26Object-catching inserts or similar devices for waste pipes or outlets
    • E03C1/266Arrangement of disintegrating apparatus in waste pipes or outlets; Disintegrating apparatus specially adapted for installation in waste pipes or outlets
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/52Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

A food garbage disposer for a sink is provided to dispose food garbage promptly and simply and reduce the discharge amount of the entire food garbage considerably by injecting food garbage into a drainpipe, automatically pulverizing food garbage in a pulverizer, supplying the pulverized food garbage to a dewaterer through a connecting pipe, and automatically dewatering the pulverized food garbage. A food garbage disposer for a sink comprises: a pulverizer(2) including a cylindrical supporting pipe(20) connected to a lower part of a drainpipe(12), serrated cutting blades(21) fixed to an inner peripheral surface of the supporting pipe, a first motor(22) connected to a lower part of the supporting pipe, a rotary plate(23) fixed to a rotary shaft of the first motor, and cutters(24) connected to an outer side of the rotary plate by pins(24a), wherein the cutters come close to the cutting blades to pulverize food garbage by centrifugal force when the rotary plate rotates; and a dewaterer(3) including a case(30) laid down on the bottom of the sink, a second motor(31) vertically mounted on an inner part of the case, a waterproofing cover(32) covered on an outer part of the second motor and fixed to a rotary shaft of the second motor, a rotary body(33) which has an inner diameter of a shape corresponding to the cover, and which is covered on the cover, a cylindrical mesh(34) assembled on the periphery of a lower flange of the rotary body and rotated together with the rotary body, and a discharge pipe(35) connected to the case and a drain of the sink, wherein one end of a connecting pipe is connected to a discharge port(25) formed in one side of a lower part of the supporting pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe is penetrated into a top face of the case to supply pulverized food garbage into the mesh. Further, an inner cover(50) is connected inside the drainpipe.

Description

싱크대용 음식물쓰레기 처리장치{a kitchen waste pulverizer of sink}Food waste treatment device for sinks {a kitchen waste pulverizer of sink}

도 1은 본 발명의 일실시예를 예시한 사시도,1 is a perspective view illustrating an embodiment of the present invention,

도 2는 본 발명의 일실시예를 예시한 분해사시도,2 is an exploded perspective view illustrating an embodiment of the present invention;

도 3은 본 발명의 일실시예를 예시한 단면도,3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an embodiment of the present invention;

도 4는 본 발명에 의한 분쇄기를 예시한 분해단면도,4 is an exploded cross-sectional view illustrating a grinder according to the present invention;

도 5는 본 발명에 의한 탈수기를 예시한 분해단면도,5 is an exploded cross-sectional view illustrating a dehydrator according to the present invention;

도 6은 본 발명의 사용상태를 예시한 결합단면도,Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the use of the present invention,

도 7은 본 발명에 의한 커터가 회동되면서 절단날에 근접되는 상태를 예시한 평단면도.7 is a plan sectional view illustrating a state in which the cutter according to the present invention is close to the cutting blade while being rotated.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

1 : 싱크대 2 : 분쇄기1: sink 2: grinder

3 : 탈수기 10 : 수조3: dehydrator 10: water tank

11 : 배수공 12 : 배수관11: drain hole 12: drain pipe

12a, 20a : 나선부 13 : 덮개12a, 20a: spiral portion 13: cover

20 : 지지관 21 : 절단날20: support tube 21: cutting blade

22 : 제1모터 23 : 회전판22: first motor 23: rotating plate

24 : 커터 24a : 핀24: cutter 24a: pin

25 : 배출구 30 : 케이스25 outlet 30 case

31 : 제2모터 32 : 커버31: second motor 32: cover

33 : 회전체 33a : 플랜지33: rotating body 33a: flange

34 : 망체 35 : 배출관34: mesh 35: discharge pipe

36 : 손잡이 40 : 연결관36: handle 40: connector

50 : 속뚜껑 51 : 결합관50: inner lid 51: coupling tube

52 : 개폐판 52a : 수평면52: opening and closing plate 52a: horizontal plane

52b : 경사면 53 : 가이드핀52b: slope 53: guide pin

54 : 중량체54: weight

본 발명은 싱크대에서 배출되는 음식물쓰레기를 간편하게 처리할 수 있도록 하기 위한 장치에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 싱크대의 배수구에 음식물 분쇄기와 탈수기가 장착되어 발생되는 음식물쓰레기의 양을 최소화시키고, 토양의 환경오염을 방지할 수 있도록 한 발명에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a device for simplifying the disposal of food waste discharged from the sink, and more particularly, to minimize the amount of food waste generated by mounting a food grinder and dehydrator in the drain of the sink, the environment of the soil It relates to an invention so as to prevent contamination.

일반적으로 음식물쓰레기는 가정이나 식당에서 먹고 버려지는 것으로서, 전국적으로 하루에 버려지는 음식물쓰레기의 양은 8톤 트럭 1,880대 분인 1만 5천 75 톤으로 전체 생활쓰레기 발생량(發生量)의 31.6%에 해당될 정도로 많은 양의 음식물쓰레기가 발생된다.In general, food waste is eaten and thrown away at home or in restaurants, and the amount of food waste that is thrown away in one day nationwide is 1,75 tons, which is 1,880 8-ton trucks, corresponding to 31.6% of the total household waste generation. As much food waste is generated as possible.

특히, 한국의 음식물쓰레기 처리가 대부분 매립에 의존하는 실정이므로 먹고 남은 음식을 그대로 버리면 비위생적인 처리로 인하여 생활환경을 더욱 악화시키게 된다.In particular, since the disposal of food waste in Korea mostly depends on landfilling, discarding the leftovers of food as it is is worsening the living environment due to unsanitary treatment.

더욱이, 우리의 실정은 매립지 건설에 필요한 토지를 구입하기도 어렵지만, 근처에 거주하는 주민들이 악취와 먼지, 침출수로 인한 오염, 각종 해충들로 피해를 입을 것을 꺼려해 저항권을 행사하는 경우가 많아 매립지의 건설은 사회적인 문제로 대두되었다.Moreover, our situation is difficult to purchase land for the construction of landfills, but the residents who live nearby do not want to be affected by odors, dust, leachate pollution, and various pests, so they often exercise resistance. Construction emerged as a social problem.

따라서, 환경친화적이고 경제적인 쓰레기처리 방식을 개발하는 한편, 배출되는 쓰레기의 절대량을 감소시키는 근원적인 방안이 절실히 요구되었다.Therefore, while developing an environmentally friendly and economical waste disposal method, a fundamental solution for reducing the absolute amount of waste discharged is urgently required.

본 발명은 상기한 문제점을 감안하여 창안한 것으로서, 그 목적은 싱크대의 배수구에 음식물 분쇄기와 탈수기가 장착되어 발생되는 음식물쓰레기의 양을 최소화시킬 수 있는 싱크대용 음식물쓰레기 처리장치를 제공함에 있는 것이다.The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a food waste treatment apparatus for a sink that can minimize the amount of food waste generated by mounting a food grinder and a dehydrator in a drain hole of the sink.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 특징은, 싱크대(1)의 수조(10)에 뚫려진 배수공(11)에는 배수관(12)이 결합되어 하부가 배수공(11)의 하부로 돌출되고, 배수관(12)의 하부에 결합된 원통형 지지관(20)의 내주면에는 톱니형의 절단날(21)들이 고정되며, 지지관(20)의 하부에 결합된 제1모터(22)의 회전축에는 회전 판(23)이 고정되고, 회전판(23)의 외측에는 커터(24)들이 핀(24a)으로 결합되어 회전판(23)이 회전되면 원심력에 의하여 커터(24)들이 절단날(21)들과 근접되어 음식물쓰레기들을 분쇄시키는 분쇄기(2)와; 싱크대(1)의 바닥에 놓여진 케이스(30)의 내부에는 제2모터(31)가 수직으로 장착되고, 제2모터(31)의 외부에는 방수용 커버(32)가 씌워져 회전축에 고정되며, 커버(32)와 상응하는 형상의 내경을 갖는 회전체(33)가 커버(32)에 씌워지고, 회전체(33)의 하부 플랜지(33a) 둘레에는 원통형 망체(34)가 결합되어 회전체(33)와 함께 회전되며, 케이스(30)에는 배출관(35)이 결합되어 싱크대(1)의 하수구에 접속되는 탈수기(3)와; 상기 분쇄기(2)의 지지관(20) 하부 일측에 형성된 배출구(25)에는 연결관(40)의 일단이 접속되고, 연결관(40)의 타단은 탈수기(3)의 케이스(30) 상면에 관통 결합되어 음식물쓰레기 분쇄물들이 탈수기(3)의 망체(34) 내부로 공급되도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 싱크대용 음식물쓰레기 처리장치에 의하여 달성될 수 있는 것이다.A characteristic of the present invention for achieving the above object, the drain pipe 12 is coupled to the drain hole 11 drilled in the water tank 10 of the sink 1, the lower portion protrudes to the lower portion of the drain hole 11, the drain pipe Serrated cutting blades 21 are fixed to the inner circumferential surface of the cylindrical support tube 20 coupled to the lower portion of the 12, and a rotating plate is provided on the rotation axis of the first motor 22 coupled to the lower portion of the support tube 20. When the 23 is fixed, and the cutters 24 are coupled to the pins 24a on the outer side of the rotating plate 23 so that the rotating plate 23 is rotated, the cutters 24 are close to the cutting edges 21 by centrifugal force. A crusher 2 for crushing food waste; The second motor 31 is vertically mounted inside the case 30 placed on the bottom of the sink 1, and a waterproof cover 32 is covered on the outside of the second motor 31 to be fixed to the rotating shaft. A rotating body 33 having an inner diameter corresponding to that of 32 is covered on the cover 32, and a cylindrical mesh 34 is coupled around the lower flange 33a of the rotating body 33 to form the rotating body 33. Rotated with, the case 30, the dehydrator (3) is coupled to the discharge pipe 35 is connected to the drain of the sink (1); One end of the connecting pipe 40 is connected to the outlet 25 formed at one side of the lower support pipe 20 of the grinder 2, and the other end of the connecting pipe 40 is disposed on the upper surface of the case 30 of the dehydrator 3. It can be achieved by the food waste treatment apparatus for the sink, characterized in that through the food waste crushed to be fed into the mesh 34 of the dehydrator (3).

이하, 상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, described in detail by the accompanying drawings a preferred embodiment for achieving the above object is as follows.

도 1 내지는 도 6에서 도시한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 의한 음식물쓰레기 처리장치는 싱크대(1)의 수조(10)에 결합되는 분쇄기(2)와 싱크대(1)의 바닥에 설치되는 탈수기(3)로 구성되어 있다.1 to 6, the food waste treatment apparatus according to the present invention is a crusher 2 coupled to the water tank 10 of the sink 1 and a dehydrator 3 installed at the bottom of the sink 1. Consists of

즉, 싱크대(1)의 수조(10)에 뚫려진 배수공(11)에는 배수관(12)이 결합되어 있고, 배수관(12)의 하부 외주면에는 나선부(12a)가 형성되어 배수공(11)의 하부로 돌출되어 있다.That is, a drain pipe 12 is coupled to the drain hole 11 drilled in the water tank 10 of the sink 1, and a spiral portion 12a is formed on the lower outer circumferential surface of the drain pipe 12 to form a lower portion of the drain hole 11. Protrudes.

상기 배수관(12)의 하부에는 원통형 지지관(20)이 결합되어 있고, 지지관(20)의 상부 내주면에 형성된 나선부(20a)가 배수관(12)의 나선부(12a)에 나사 결합된다.A cylindrical support tube 20 is coupled to the lower portion of the drain pipe 12, and the spiral portion 20a formed on the upper inner circumferential surface of the support tube 20 is screwed to the spiral portion 12a of the drain pipe 12.

상기 원통형 지지관(20)의 내주면에는 톱니형으로 구성된 띠형의 절단날(21)이 고정되어 있다.On the inner circumferential surface of the cylindrical support tube 20, a band-shaped cutting blade 21 having a sawtooth shape is fixed.

상기 지지관(20)의 하부에는 제1모터(22)가 결합되어 있고, 제1모터(22)의 회전축에는 회전판(23)이 고정되어 있다.The first motor 22 is coupled to the lower portion of the support tube 20, and the rotating plate 23 is fixed to the rotation shaft of the first motor 22.

상기 회전판(23)의 외측에는 커터(24)들이 핀(24a)으로 결합되어 회동 가능하게 장착되어 있고, 회전판(23)이 회전되면 원심력에 의하여 커터(24)들이 절단날(21)들에 근접되어 음식물쓰레기들을 분쇄시킬 수 있도록 구성되어 있다.Cutters 24 are coupled to the pins 24a and rotatably mounted on the outer side of the rotating plate 23. When the rotating plate 23 is rotated, the cutters 24 are close to the cutting edges 21 by centrifugal force. It is configured to crush food waste.

상기 커터(24)는 도 7에서 도시한 바와 같이, 회전판(23)의 외측에서 핀(24a)으로 결합되어 회전판(23)이 회전되면 원심력에 의하여 커터(24)가 외측으로 펼쳐져 절단날(21)들에 근접된 상태에서 회전되면서 음식물쓰레기들을 분쇄시키다가 입자가 크고 단단한 쓰레기와 접촉되면 핀(24a)을 중심으로 회전판(23)의 내측으로 회동되어 커터(24)와 절단날(21)의 손상을 방지하는 한편, 단단한 쓰레기를 연속으로 타격하여 단계적으로 분쇄시킬 수 있도록 구성되어 있다.As shown in FIG. 7, the cutter 24 is coupled to the pin 24a at the outside of the rotating plate 23 so that when the rotating plate 23 is rotated, the cutter 24 is spread outward by the centrifugal force, thereby cutting the blade 21. When the food waste is crushed while being rotated in proximity to the blades, and the particles come into contact with large and hard waste, the food is rotated to the inside of the rotating plate 23 around the pins 24a, so that the cutters 24 and the cutting blades 21 While preventing damage, it is designed to be crushed in stages by continuously hitting hard waste.

전술한 구성은 싱크대(1)의 수조(10)에 결합되는 음식물쓰레기들을 분쇄시키는 분쇄기(2)이다.The above-described configuration is a pulverizer 2 for crushing food wastes coupled to the water tank 10 of the sink 1.

상기 싱크대(1)의 바닥에는 케이스(30)가 놓여져 있고, 케이스(30)의 내부에는 제2모터(31)가 수직으로 장착되어 있다.A case 30 is placed at the bottom of the sink 1, and a second motor 31 is vertically mounted inside the case 30.

상기 제2모터(31)의 외부에는 방수용 커버(32)가 씌워져 있고, 커버(32)의 상부는 제2모터(31)의 회전축에 고정되어 고속 회전될 수 있도록 구성되어 있다.The outer cover of the second motor 31 is covered with a waterproof cover 32, the upper portion of the cover 32 is fixed to the rotation shaft of the second motor 31 is configured to be rotated at high speed.

상기 커버(32)에는 커버(32)와 상응하는 형상의 내경을 갖는 회전체(33)가 씌워져 있고, 회전체(33)의 하부에 형성된 플랜지(33a)의 둘레에는 원통형 망체(34)가 결합되어 회전체(33)와 함께 회전될 수 있도록 구성되어 있다.The cover 32 is covered with a rotating body 33 having an inner diameter corresponding to that of the cover 32, and a cylindrical mesh 34 is coupled to a circumference of a flange 33a formed at a lower portion of the rotating body 33. It is configured to be rotated together with the rotating body 33.

상기 케이스(30)의 일측 하부에는 플렉시블한 배출관(35)이 결합되어 있고, 배출관(35)은 싱크대(1)의 하수구에 접속되어 탈수시 발생되는 물을 배출시킬 수 있도록 구성되어 있다.A flexible discharge pipe 35 is coupled to one lower portion of the case 30, and the discharge pipe 35 is connected to the sewer of the sink 1 so as to discharge water generated when dewatering.

전술한 구성은 싱크대(1)의 바닥에 설치되는 탈수기(3)이다.The above-described configuration is a dehydrator 3 installed at the bottom of the sink 1.

상기 분쇄기(2)의 지지관(20) 하부 일측에는 배출구(25)가 형성되어 있고, 배출구(25)에는 플렉시블한 연결관(40)의 일단이 접속되어 있으며, 연결관(40)의 타단은 탈수기(3)의 케이스(30) 상면에 관통 결합되어 분쇄된 음식물쓰레기들이 탈수기(3)의 망체(34) 내부로 공급될 수 있도록 구성되어 있다.A discharge port 25 is formed at one lower side of the support tube 20 of the crusher 2, and one end of the flexible connection pipe 40 is connected to the discharge port 25, and the other end of the connection pipe 40 is The food wastes that are crushed and penetrated through the upper surface of the case 30 of the dehydrator 3 are configured to be supplied into the mesh 34 of the dehydrator 3.

도면중 미설명 부호 13은 싱크대(1)의 수조(10)에 결합된 배수관(12)을 개폐시키는 덮개이고, 미설명 부호 36은 회전체(33)에 결합된 손잡이로 회전체(33)와 함께 망체(34)를 간편하게 들어올릴 수 있도록 구성되어 있다.In the figure, reference numeral 13 is a cover for opening and closing the drain pipe 12 coupled to the water tank 10 of the sink 1, and reference numeral 36 is a handle coupled to the rotor 33 and the rotor 33 It is configured to easily lift the net body 34 together.

전술한 구성으로 이루어진 본 발명은, 배수관(12)의 덮개(13)를 열고 음식물쓰레기들을 투입하여 음식물쓰레기들이 회전판(23) 위에 놓여지도록 한 후 스위치 를 온(on)시켜 제1모터(22)를 구동시키면 회전판(23)과 함께 커터(24)들이 고속 회전되면서 음식물쓰레기들이 커터(24)와 절단날(21) 사이를 통과하면서 잘게 분쇄되고, 분쇄된 음식물찌꺼기들은 지지관(20)의 배출구(25)와 연결관(40)을 통해 탈수기(3)의 망체(34) 내부로 공급된다.According to the present invention having the above-described configuration, after opening the cover 13 of the drain pipe 12 and putting food wastes so that the food wastes are placed on the rotating plate 23, the switch is turned on and the first motor 22 is turned on. When the cutter 24 is rotated at high speed together with the rotating plate 23, the food waste is pulverized finely while passing between the cutter 24 and the cutting blade 21, and the ground food waste is discharged from the support pipe 20. It is supplied into the mesh 34 of the dehydrator 3 through the 25 and the connection pipe 40.

이어서, 탈수기(3)의 망체(34) 내부로 분쇄된 쓰레기들이 공급되면 제2모터(31)가 구동되어 회전체(33)와 함께 망체(34)가 고속 회전되어 음식물쓰레기들에 포함된 물기들이 원심력에 의하여 망체(34)를 통해 배출되어 케이스(30) 내부에 낙하되면 케이스(30)의 일측 배출관(35)을 통해 하수구로 배출된다.Subsequently, when the wastes crushed into the mesh body 34 of the dehydrator 3 are supplied, the second motor 31 is driven to rotate the mesh body 34 at high speed together with the rotor 33 so that the water contained in the food wastes. When these are discharged through the mesh 34 by the centrifugal force and dropped into the case 30, it is discharged to the sewer through one side discharge pipe 35 of the case 30.

이후, 회전체(33)에 결합된 손잡이(36)를 잡고 들어올리면 회전체(33)와 함께 망체(34)가 방수 커버(32)에서 간편하게 분리되어 탈수되어 부피가 최소화된 음식물쓰레기를 망체(34)의 내부에서 쏟아지도록 하여 처리할 수 있는 것이다.Then, the handle 36 coupled to the rotating body 33 is lifted up and the mesh body 34 is easily separated from the waterproof cover 32 together with the rotating body 33 and dehydrated to minimize food waste. It can be processed by pouring it in the inside of 34).

따라서, 음식물쓰레기들을 배수관(12)의 내부에 투입하고 스위치를 온(on)시키면 분쇄기(2)에서 음식물쓰레기들이 자동으로 분쇄된 후 연결관(40)을 통해 탈수기(3)로 공급되어 자동으로 탈수가 이루어지는 것이므로 음식물쓰레기의 처리가 신속 간편하게 이루어지는 등의 이점이 있는 동시에 음식물쓰레기가 잘게 분쇄된 후 탈수되면 쓰레기의 양이 최소화되어 전체적인 음식물쓰레기의 배출량을 상당부분 줄일 수 있는 것이므로 토지의 환경오염을 방지할 수 있고, 매립지의 건설에 소요되는 비용을 절감시킬 수 있는 것으로서 음식물쓰레기 처리장치의 대외 경쟁력을 최대한 높여줄 수 있는 등의 이점이 있는 것이다.Therefore, when food waste is put into the drain pipe 12 and the switch is turned on, the food waste is automatically crushed in the grinder 2 and then supplied to the dehydrator 3 through the connecting pipe 40. Dehydration takes place, so food waste can be easily and quickly processed. At the same time, if food waste is finely crushed and dehydrated, the amount of waste is minimized, which reduces the amount of food waste. It is possible to prevent, and to reduce the cost of construction of landfills, such as to increase the external competitiveness of the food waste treatment apparatus as possible, and the like.

한편, 상기 배수관(12)의 내부에는 속뚜껑(50)이 결합되어 있고, 속뚜껑(50) 은 원통형 결합관(51)의 내부에 수평면(52a)과 경사면(52b)을 갖는 개폐판(52)이 결합되고, 개폐판(52)의 양측에 돌출된 가이드핀(53)들이 결합관(51)에 관통 결합되어 회동 가능하게 설치되며, 수평면(52a)의 저면에는 중량체(54)가 형성된 구성으로 되어 있다.On the other hand, the inner lid 50 is coupled to the inside of the drain pipe 12, the inner lid 50 is the opening and closing plate 52 having a horizontal surface 52a and the inclined surface 52b inside the cylindrical coupling pipe 51 ) Are coupled to each other, guide pins 53 protruding from both sides of the opening and closing plate 52 are installed to be rotatably coupled to the coupling pipe 51, and the weight body 54 is formed on the bottom of the horizontal surface 52a. It is composed.

따라서, 배수관(12)의 내부에 음식물쓰레기를 투입하여 넓이가 큰 경사면(52b)에 낙하되면 쓰레기들의 자중에 의하여 경사면(52b)이 가이드핀(53)을 중심으로 아래로 회동되어 쓰레기들이 회전판(23) 위로 낙하되고, 수평면(52a)의 중량체(54)가 갖는 자중에 의하여 다시 개폐판(52)이 반대로 회동되어 배수관(12)의 입구를 막게되므로 음식물쓰레기들을 분쇄할 때 매우 안전하면서도 찌꺼기들의 비산을 효과적으로 방지할 수 있는 것이다.Accordingly, when food waste is dropped into the drain pipe 12 and dropped on the large inclined surface 52b, the inclined surface 52b is rotated downward with respect to the guide pin 53 due to the weight of the garbage so that the garbage is rotated. 23) Falling up, the opening and closing plate 52 is reversed again by the weight of the weight body 54 of the horizontal plane 52a to block the inlet of the drain pipe 12, so that when the food waste is crushed very safe This can effectively prevent their scattering.

이상에서는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 대하여 도시하고 또한 설명하였으나, 본 발명은 상기한 실시예에 한정되지 아니하며, 청구범위에서 청구하는 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 본 발명이 속하는 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 누구든지 다양한 변형 실시가 가능한 것은 물론이고, 그와 같은 변경은 기재된 청구범위 내에 있게 된다.Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention as claimed in the claims. Various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art, and such modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the appended claims.

이상에서 상술한 바와 같은 본 발명은, 음식물쓰레기들을 배수관(12)의 내부에 투입하고 스위치를 온(on)시키면 분쇄기(2)에서 음식물쓰레기들이 자동으로 분쇄된 후 연결관(40)을 통해 탈수기(3)로 공급되어 자동으로 탈수가 이루어지는 것 이므로 음식물쓰레기의 처리가 신속 간편하게 이루어지는 등의 이점이 있는 동시에 음식물쓰레기가 잘게 분쇄된 후 탈수되면 쓰레기의 양이 최소화되어 전체적인 음식물쓰레기의 배출량을 상당부분 줄일 수 있는 것이므로 토지의 환경오염을 방지할 수 있고, 매립지의 건설에 소요되는 비용을 절감시킬 수 있는 것으로서 음식물쓰레기 처리장치의 대외 경쟁력을 최대한 높여줄 수 있는 등의 이점이 있는 것이다.According to the present invention as described above, when the food waste is put into the drain pipe 12 and the switch is turned on, the food waste is automatically crushed in the grinder 2 and then dehydrator through the connecting pipe 40. (3) It is supplied to (3) automatically dehydration, so there is an advantage that the disposal of food waste can be done quickly and easily. Since it can reduce the environmental pollution of the land, and can reduce the cost required for the construction of landfills, there is an advantage such as to increase the external competitiveness of the food waste treatment apparatus.

Claims (2)

싱크대(1)의 수조(10)에 뚫려진 배수공(11)에는 배수관(12)이 결합되어 하부가 배수공(11)의 하부로 돌출되고, 배수관(12)의 하부에 결합된 원통형 지지관(20)의 내주면에는 톱니형의 절단날(21)들이 고정되며, 지지관(20)의 하부에 결합된 제1모터(22)의 회전축에는 회전판(23)이 고정되고, 회전판(23)의 외측에는 커터(24)들이 핀(24a)으로 결합되어 회전판(23)이 회전되면 원심력에 의하여 커터(24)들이 절단날(21)들과 근접되어 음식물쓰레기들을 분쇄시키는 분쇄기(2)와;A drain pipe 12 is coupled to the drain hole 11 drilled in the water tank 10 of the sink 1 so that the lower part protrudes to the lower part of the drain hole 11, and the cylindrical support pipe 20 coupled to the lower part of the drain pipe 12. The saw blade-shaped cutting blades 21 are fixed to the inner circumferential surface of the), and the rotating plate 23 is fixed to the rotating shaft of the first motor 22 coupled to the lower portion of the support tube 20, and the outer side of the rotating plate 23 When the cutters 24 are coupled to the pins 24a and the rotary plate 23 is rotated, the cutters 24 are close to the cutting blades 21 by the centrifugal force to crush the food wastes; 싱크대(1)의 바닥에 놓여진 케이스(30)의 내부에는 제2모터(31)가 수직으로 장착되고, 제2모터(31)의 외부에는 방수용 커버(32)가 씌워져 회전축에 고정되며, 커버(32)와 상응하는 형상의 내경을 갖는 회전체(33)가 커버(32)에 씌워지고, 회전체(33)의 하부 플랜지(33a) 둘레에는 원통형 망체(34)가 결합되어 회전체(33)와 함께 회전되며, 케이스(30)에는 배출관(35)이 결합되어 싱크대(1)의 하수구에 접속되는 탈수기(3)와; The second motor 31 is vertically mounted inside the case 30 placed on the bottom of the sink 1, and a waterproof cover 32 is covered on the outside of the second motor 31 to be fixed to the rotating shaft. A rotating body 33 having an inner diameter corresponding to that of 32 is covered on the cover 32, and a cylindrical mesh 34 is coupled around the lower flange 33a of the rotating body 33 to form the rotating body 33. Rotated with, the case 30, the dehydrator (3) is coupled to the discharge pipe 35 is connected to the drain of the sink (1); 상기 분쇄기(2)의 지지관(20) 하부 일측에 형성된 배출구(25)에는 연결관(40)의 일단이 접속되고, 연결관(40)의 타단은 탈수기(3)의 케이스(30) 상면에 관통 결합되어 음식물쓰레기 분쇄물들이 탈수기(3)의 망체(34) 내부로 공급되도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 싱크대용 음식물쓰레기 처리장치.One end of the connecting pipe 40 is connected to the outlet 25 formed at one side of the lower support pipe 20 of the grinder 2, and the other end of the connecting pipe 40 is disposed on the upper surface of the case 30 of the dehydrator 3. Food waste processing apparatus for a sink, characterized in that the food waste crushed to be fed through the mesh body 34 of the dehydrator (3). 제 1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1, 상기 배수관(12)의 내부에는 속뚜껑(50)이 결합되고,The inner lid 50 is coupled to the inside of the drain pipe 12, 속뚜껑(50)은 원통형 결합관(51)의 내부에 수평면(52a)과 경사면(52b)을 갖는 개폐판(52)이 결합되고, 개폐판(52)의 양측에 돌출된 가이드핀(53)들이 결합관(51)에 관통 결합되어 회동 가능하게 설치되며, 수평면(52a)의 저면에는 중량체(54)가 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 싱크대용 음식물쓰레기 처리장치.The inner lid 50 is coupled to the opening and closing plate 52 having a horizontal surface (52a) and the inclined surface (52b) inside the cylindrical coupling tube 51, the guide pins 53 protruding on both sides of the opening and closing plate (52) They are penetratingly coupled to the coupling pipe 51 is rotatably installed, the food waste processing apparatus for a sink, characterized in that the weight body 54 is formed on the bottom surface of the horizontal surface (52a).
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KR20230004389A (en) * 2018-05-09 2023-01-06 엘지전자 주식회사 Water dispenser and steam generating device and cooking appliance therewith
KR102605651B1 (en) 2018-05-09 2023-11-22 엘지전자 주식회사 Water dispenser and steam generating device and cooking appliance therewith
KR20210082023A (en) 2019-12-24 2021-07-02 심영옥 Food waste disposal unit for sink
KR20230022394A (en) 2021-08-05 2023-02-15 (주)비바 A food waste treater that discharges food waste powder using a rotating open type opening and closing means
KR20230084845A (en) 2021-12-06 2023-06-13 장세환 Food waste discharging device with moisture removal and vacuum packaging functions

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