KR101326002B1 - Composition for use of reducing and controlling blood glucose for improving diabetes - Google Patents
Composition for use of reducing and controlling blood glucose for improving diabetes Download PDFInfo
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- KR101326002B1 KR101326002B1 KR1020120010662A KR20120010662A KR101326002B1 KR 101326002 B1 KR101326002 B1 KR 101326002B1 KR 1020120010662 A KR1020120010662 A KR 1020120010662A KR 20120010662 A KR20120010662 A KR 20120010662A KR 101326002 B1 KR101326002 B1 KR 101326002B1
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Abstract
본원 발명은 혈당 저하 및 조절용 조성물 또는 식품에 관한 것이다. 보다 구체적으로, 본원 발명은 간과 소장에서의 혈당의 흡수, 저장 및 소모 기능을 강화하고 인슐린을 분비하는 세포 및/또는 그 주변 세포의 염증을 예방하고 치료함으로써 인슐린 분비 세포의 세포사를 방지하여 혈당을 저하시키고 조절하는 조성물 또는 식품에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a blood sugar lowering and control composition or food. More specifically, the present invention prevents cell death of insulin secreting cells by enhancing blood glucose uptake, storage and consumption functions in the liver and small intestine, and by preventing and treating inflammation of cells secreting insulin and / or its surrounding cells, thereby preventing blood glucose. A composition or food that lowers and regulates.
Description
본원 발명은 혈당 저하 및 조절을 위한 조성물 또는 식품에 관한 것이다. 보다 구체적으로, 본원 발명은 소장에서의 당의 흡수 기능, 및 간에서의 당의 저장 및 소모 기능을 강화하고 인슐린을 분비하는 세포 및/또는 그 주변 세포의 염증을 예방하고 치료함으로써 인슐린 분비 세포의 세포사를 방지하여 혈당을 저하시키고 조절하는 조성물 또는 식품에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a composition or food for lowering and controlling blood sugar. More specifically, the present invention enhances cell death of insulin secreting cells by enhancing sugar absorption in the small intestine, and storage and consumption of sugar in the liver, and preventing and treating inflammation of cells secreting insulin and / or its surrounding cells. A composition or foodstuff that prevents and lowers and controls blood sugar.
당뇨병은 인슐린의 분비량이 부족하거나 정상적인 기능이 이루어지지 않는 등의 대사질환의 일종이다. 당뇨병의 증상은 혈중 포도당의 농도가 높아지는 고혈당을 특징으로 하며, 이러한 고혈당으로 인하여 소변에서 포도당을 배출하게 되고 여러 합병증을 유발하는 것으로 알려져 있다.Diabetes is a type of metabolic disease, such as a lack of insulin secretion or normal function. Symptoms of diabetes are characterized by high blood sugar, which increases the concentration of glucose in the blood, and these high blood sugar is known to release glucose from the urine and cause various complications.
이러한 당뇨병은 제1형 및 제2형으로 구분되는데, 제1형 당뇨병은 '소아 당뇨'라고도 불리며, 이는 인슐린을 전혀 생산하지 못하는 것이 원인이 되어 발생하는 질환이다.This type of diabetes is divided into type 1 and type 2, type 1 diabetes is also called 'child diabetes', which is a disease caused by not producing any insulin.
제1형 당뇨병과 달리 제2형 당뇨병은 인슐린 생산능은 갖추고 있으나 그 양이 상대적으로 부족하여 발생하는 질환을 말한다. 제2형 당뇨병은 인슐린 저항성 즉, 혈당을 낮추는 인슐린 기능이 떨어져 세포가 포도당을 효과적으로 연소하지 못하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Unlike type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes refers to a disease caused by a relatively low amount of insulin production ability. Type 2 diabetes is characterized by a lack of insulin resistance, ie insulin function that lowers blood sugar, so that cells do not burn glucose effectively.
이러한 제2형 당뇨의 발병에 식생활의 서구화에 따른 고열량, 고지방, 고단백의 식단, 운동 부족, 스트레스 등 환경적인 요인이 크게 작용하는 것으로 알려지면서 식이 요법에 따른 당뇨병 개선 방법 및 그 조성물에 관한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다.It has been known that environmental factors such as high calorie, high fat, high protein diet, lack of exercise, and stress due to westernization of diet have a significant effect on the onset of type 2 diabetes. It is actively underway.
대한민국 등록특허 제10-1027413호는, 기존의 당뇨 개선 식품은 식감이 떨어지는 것을 문제로 지적하며, 혈당 지수(Glycemic Index; GI)가 낮은 배아 현미, 찰보리 등을 혼합하여 혈당 조절 효과가 있으면서도 식미감이 좋은 혼합곡물 조성물에 관하여 개시하고 있다.Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-1027413, the existing diabetic improved food pointed out that the texture is a problem, and the low glycemic index (GI) by mixing a low-glycemic (GI) germ brown rice, calico barley, while having a glycemic control effect This good mixed grain composition is disclosed.
또 다른 선행 기술로 대한민국 등록특허 제10-1083358호는, 인슐린과 길항 작용을 하는 글루코시다아제(Glucosidase) 및 α-아밀라아제의 활성을 저해하여, 식후 혈당의 급격한 상승을 억제하는 해송이 버섯 추출물 함유 요구르트 및 두부에 관하여 개시하고 있다.
In another prior art, the Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-1083358, containing the mushroom extract extracts inhibiting the rapid rise of blood glucose after meals by inhibiting the activity of glucosidase and α-amylase that antagonizes insulin Disclosed are yogurt and tofu.
전술한 바와 같이, 현재 알려진 제2형 당뇨 개선용 조성물에 관한 선행 기술은, 조성물의 혈당 지수를 낮추어 혈당의 상승을 감소시키거나, 글루코시다아제 등의 효소의 작용을 저해하여 급격한 혈당 상승을 억제하는 작용을 하는 것이 대부분이다. 그러나, 이와 같은 선행 기술들은 새로이 섭취되어 체내에 흡수되는 당의 수치를 낮추는 수동적인 방법에 해당할 뿐, 당뇨의 원인이 되는 인슐린 부족 또는 인슐린 기능 저하의 문제에 대하여는 전혀 다루고 있지 아니하다.As described above, the prior art related to the composition for improving type 2 diabetes is known, which lowers the glycemic index of the composition to reduce the rise in blood sugar, or inhibits the action of enzymes such as glucosidase to suppress rapid blood sugar rise. Most of them work. However, these prior arts are only passive methods of lowering the level of newly ingested and absorbed sugar in the body, and do not address the problem of insulin deficiency or insulin function that causes diabetes.
따라서, 음식물의 섭취 후, 이의 당 수치를 낮추는 간접적인 방법이 아닌, 인슐린 분비 세포 및/또는 그의 기작에 직접적으로 관여하여 인슐린의 분비 및 기능 저하를 방지하고 개선시키는 조성물이 절실히 요구된다.
Therefore, there is an urgent need for a composition that directly participates in insulin secreting cells and / or mechanisms thereof, after ingestion of food, rather than indirectly lowering its sugar levels, thereby preventing and improving insulin secretion and function.
본 발명자는 전술한 문제를 해결하기 위하여, 인슐린을 분비하는 세포의 염증 및 이에 따른 세포사가 혈당을 상승시키고 제2형 당뇨의 발병 및 증상 악화의 일 요인이 될 수 있음에 착안하여, 인슐린 분비 세포의 염증을 예방 및 치료함으로써 혈당을 저하시키고 적절히 조절하는 조성물을 발명하기에 이르렀다.
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present inventors have focused on the fact that the inflammation of the cells secreting insulin and thus cell death may increase blood sugar and contribute to the development and development of symptoms of type 2 diabetes. By preventing and treating inflammation, the inventors have invented a composition that lowers and appropriately regulates blood sugar.
구체적으로, 본원 발명은 천연 발생의 유리 지방산(Free Fatty Acid; FFA) 저감 성분, 항염증제, 항생제, 항산화제 및 글루코시다아제 저해 성분을 함유하는, 혈당 저하 및 조절용 조성물 또는 식품을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.
Specifically, an object of the present invention is to provide a composition or food for lowering and controlling blood glucose, which contains a naturally occurring free fatty acid (FFA) reducing component, an anti-inflammatory agent, an antibiotic, an antioxidant, and a glucosidase inhibitory component. do.
본원 발명의 일 양태는, 유리 지방산(Free Fatty Acid; FFA) 저감 성분, 항염증제, 항생제, 항산화제 및 글루코시다아제(Glucosidase) 저해 성분을 함유하는, 혈당 저하 및 조절용 조성물 또는 식품을 제공한다.
One aspect of the present invention provides a composition or food for lowering and controlling blood glucose, which contains a free fatty acid (FFA) reducing component, an anti-inflammatory agent, an antibiotic, an antioxidant, and a glucosidase inhibitory component.
본원 발명의 또 다른 일 양태에 따르면, 상기 유리 지방산 저감 성분은 레시틴(Lecithin)인, 혈당 저하 및 조절용 조성물 또는 식품을 제공한다.According to another aspect of the present invention, the free fatty acid reducing component is lecithin (Lecithin), provides a composition or food for lowering and controlling blood sugar.
본원 발명의 또 다른 일 양태에 따르면, 상기 항염증제는 코익세노라이드(Coixenolide) 또는 글리시리진(Glycyrrhizin)인, 혈당 저하 및 조절용 조성물 또는 식품을 제공한다.According to another aspect of the present invention, the anti-inflammatory agent is Coixenolide (Gixenolide) or glycyrrhizin (Glycyrrhizin), provides a composition or food for lowering and controlling blood sugar.
본원 발명의 또 다른 일 양태에 따르면, 상기 항생제는 데카노일 아세트 알데히드(Decanoilacetaldehyde)인, 혈당 저하 및 조절용 조성물 또는 식품을 제공한다.According to another aspect of the present invention, the antibiotic agent is decanoiacetaldehyde (Decanoilacetaldehyde), provides a composition or food for lowering and controlling blood sugar.
본원 발명의 또 다른 일 양태에 따르면, 상기 항산화제는 카테킨(Cathechin), 폴리페놀(Polyphenol) 및 퀘르시트린(Quercitrin)으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1종 이상인, 혈당 저하 및 조절용 조성물 또는 식품을 제공한다.According to another aspect of the present invention, the antioxidant provides a composition or food for lowering and controlling blood sugar, which is at least one selected from the group consisting of catechin, polyphenol, and quercitrin. .
본원 발명의 또 다른 일 양태에 따르면, 상기 글루코시다아제 저해 성분은 1-데옥시노지리마이신(1-Deoxynojirimycin)인, 혈당 저하 및 조절용 조성물 또는 식품을 제공한다.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the glucosidase inhibitory component is 1-deoxynojirimycin, which provides a composition or food for reducing blood sugar and regulating it.
본원 발명의 또 다른 일 양태에 따르면, 상기 유리 지방산 저감 성분, 항염증제, 항생제, 항산화제 및 글루코시다아제 저해 성분은 천연 소재로부터 유래된 것인, 혈당 저하 및 조절용 조성물 또는 식품을 제공한다.According to another aspect of the present invention, the free fatty acid reduction component, anti-inflammatory agent, antibiotics, antioxidants and glucosidase inhibitory components are derived from natural materials, provides a composition or food for lowering and controlling blood sugar.
본원 발명의 또 다른 일 양태에 따르면,According to another aspect of the present invention,
a) 상기 유리 지방산 저감 성분은 콩으로부터 유래된 레시틴이고;a) said free fatty acid reducing component is lecithin derived from soybean;
b) 상기 항염증제는 율무로부터 유래된 코익세놀라이드 또는 감초로부터 유래된 글리시리진이고;b) said anti-inflammatory agent is coicenolide derived from yulmu or glycyrrhizin derived from licorice;
c) 상기 항생제는 어성초로부터 유래된 데카노일 아세트 알데히드이고;c) the antibiotic is decanoyl acetaldehyde derived from fish herb;
d) 상기 항산화제는 녹차로부터 유래된 카테킨, 뽕잎으로부터 유래된 폴리페놀 및 어성초로부터 유래된 퀘르시트린으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1 종 이상이며;d) the antioxidant is at least one member selected from the group consisting of catechins derived from green tea, polyphenols derived from mulberry leaves, and quercitrin derived from fish herb;
e) 상기 글루코시다아제 저해 성분은 뽕잎으로부터 유래된 1-데옥시노지리마이신;e) The glucosidase inhibitory component is 1-deoxy nozirimycin derived from mulberry leaves;
인 것을 특징으로 하는, 혈당 저하 및 조절용 조성물 또는 식품을 제공한다.
Provided is a composition or food for reducing blood sugar and regulating it.
본원 발명의 또 다른 일 양태에 따르면, 상기 조성물에 있어서 비소화성 식이 섬유(Undigestable dietary fiber)를 추가로 포함하는, 혈당 저하 및 조절용 조성물 또는 식품을 제공한다.According to another aspect of the present invention, the composition further comprises a non-digestable dietary fiber (Undigestable dietary fiber), provides a composition or food for blood sugar lowering and control.
본원 발명의 또 다른 일 양태에 따르면, 상기 비소화성 식이 섬유는 이눌린(Inulin)인, 혈당 저하 및 조절용 조성물 또는 식품을 제공한다.According to another aspect of the present invention, the non-digestible dietary fiber is Inulin, which provides a composition or food for lowering and controlling blood sugar.
본원 발명의 또 다른 일 양태에 따르면, 상기 이눌린은 돼지 감자(Jerusalem artichoke)로부터 유래된 것인, 혈당 저하 및 조절용 조성물 또는 식품을 제공한다.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the inulin is derived from pork potato (Jerusalem artichoke), provides a composition or food for lowering and controlling blood sugar.
본원 발명의 또 다른 일 양태에 따르면, 콩, 율무, 녹차, 어성초, 뽕잎, 돼지 감자 및 감초를 함유하는, 혈당 저하 및 조절용 조성물 또는 식품을 제공한다.According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a composition or food for reducing blood sugar and regulating it, containing soybeans, yulmu, green tea, eochocho, mulberry leaves, pork potatoes and licorice.
본원 발명의 또 다른 일 양태에 따르면, 콩 100 중량부에 대하여, 율무 15 내지 60 중량부, 녹차 0.1 내지 15 중량부, 어성초 0.1 내지 20 중량부, 뽕잎 1 내지 25 중량부, 돼지 감자 1 내지 25 중량부 및 감초 1 내지 25 중량부를 함유하는, 혈당 저하 및 조절용 조성물 또는 식품을 제공한다.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, with respect to 100 parts by weight of beans, 15 to 60 parts by weight of green tea, 0.1 to 15 parts by weight of green tea, 0.1 to 20 parts by weight of green tea, 1 to 25 parts by weight of mulberry leaves, 1 to 25 of pork potatoes Provided are compositions or foods for lowering and controlling blood sugar, containing 1 part by weight and 1 to 25 parts by weight of licorice.
본원 발명의 또 다른 일 양태에 따르면, 상기 조성물 또는 식품을 함유하는, 혈당 저하 및 조절용 식사 대용식 조성물을 제공한다.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a meal replacement composition for lowering blood sugar and adjusting the composition or food.
본원 발명의 혈당 저하 및 조절용 조성물 또는 식품은, 소장에서의 당의 흡수, 및 간에서의 당의 저장 및 소모 기능을 강화하고 인슐린을 분비하는 세포 및/또는 그 주변 세포의 염증을 예방하고 치료함으로써 인슐린 분비 세포의 세포사를 방지하는 효과를 나타낸다.The composition or food for lowering and regulating blood glucose of the present invention enhances insulin secretion by enhancing the absorption of sugar in the small intestine, the storage and consumption of sugar in the liver, and preventing and treating inflammation of cells secreting insulin and / or its surrounding cells. It shows the effect of preventing cell death of cells.
또한, 본원 발명은 혈당을 저하시키고 조절함으로써, 나아가 당뇨병을 예방하고 개선시키는 효과를 나타낸다.In addition, the present invention exhibits the effect of lowering and controlling blood glucose, further preventing and improving diabetes.
또한, 본원 발명의 일 양태에 따르면, 인공 화학 물질의 첨가없이 천연 소재로부터 유래된 성분으로 제조되어, 섭취시 인체에 무리한 자극을 주지 않는 이점이 있다.In addition, according to one aspect of the present invention, there is an advantage that is made of a component derived from a natural material without the addition of artificial chemicals, does not cause excessive irritation to the human body when ingested.
또한, 본원 발명의 일 양태에 따르면, 혈당 저하 및 조절 효능이 있는 성분과 각종 영양소를 함유함은 물론, 이에 공복감을 해소하는 식이 섬유를 추가로 포함함으로써 체중 조절용 식사 대용식으로 활용될 수 있는 이점이 있다.In addition, according to one aspect of the present invention, by containing a variety of nutrients and components that have a blood sugar lowering and regulating efficacy, as well as further comprising dietary fiber that eliminates fasting to this benefit that can be utilized as a meal replacement for weight control have.
또한, 본원 발명의 일 양태에 따르면, 혈당 저하 및 조절 효능이 있는 성분을 그대로 제분하여 혼합한 식사 대용식 조성물을 제공함으로써, 일상 생활에서 용이하게 섭취하면서 혈당을 관리할 수 있도록 하는 이점이 있다.
In addition, according to one aspect of the present invention, by providing a meal replacement composition that is mixed by milling the components having a blood sugar lowering and regulating efficacy as it is, there is an advantage to manage the blood sugar while easily ingested in daily life.
이하, 본원 발명에 대하여 보다 상세히 설명한다. 본원 명세서에 기재되지 않은 내용은 본원 발명의 기술 분야 또는 유사 분야에서 숙련된 자이면 충분히 인식하고 유추할 수 있는 것이므로 그 설명을 생략한다.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications, additions and substitutions are possible, without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention as disclosed in the accompanying claims.
본원 발명은 소장에서의 당의 흡수, 및 간에서의 당의 저장 및 소모 기능을 강화하고 인슐린을 분비하는 세포 및/또는 그 주변 세포의 염증을 예방하고 치료함으로써 인슐린 분비 세포의 세포사를 방지하여 혈당을 저하시키고 조절하는 조성물 또는 식품에 관한 것이다.The present invention prevents cell death of insulin secreting cells and lowers blood sugar by enhancing the uptake of sugars in the small intestine and the storage and consumption of sugars in the liver and preventing and treating inflammation of insulin secreting cells and / or their surrounding cells. And to compositions or foods that are controlled and controlled.
보다 구체적으로, 본원 발명은 인슐린 분비에 관여하는 β-세포 및/또는 그 주변 세포의 염증을 예방하고 치료하는 조성물 또는 식품에 관한 것이다.More specifically, the present invention relates to compositions or foods that prevent and treat inflammation of β-cells and / or surrounding cells involved in insulin secretion.
β-세포는 α-세포, δ-세포와 함께 췌도(Islet cells)를 구성하는 세포로서 인슐린 분비를 담당하는 세포이다. 이러한 β-세포에 염증이 발생하여 세포사멸에 이르게 되면, 인슐린 분비 기작이 정상적으로 작동하지 못하게 되어 당뇨병을 유발하거나 더욱 심화시키게 된다.
β-cells, together with α-cells and δ-cells, form the islet cells and are responsible for insulin secretion. Inflammation of these β-cells leads to apoptosis, which causes insulin secretion mechanisms not to work normally, leading to diabetes or worsening.
본 발명자는, 전술한 인슐린 분비 세포의 세포사를 방지하기 위해서는 췌장뿐만 아니라 혈당의 흡수, 저장 및 소모 기작에 관여하는 간과 소장의 기능까지 함께 회복시키고 강화하여야 함에 착안하여,The inventors of the present invention focus on restoring and strengthening not only the pancreas but also the functions of the liver and small intestine involved in the blood glucose absorption, storage and consumption mechanisms in order to prevent cell death of the above-described insulin secreting cells.
유리 지방산(FFA) 저감 성분, 항염증제, 항생제, 항산화제 및 글루코시다아제 저해 성분을 함유하는, 혈당 저하 및 조절용 조성물을 개발하였다.
A composition for lowering and controlling blood glucose has been developed that contains a free fatty acid (FFA) reducing component, an anti-inflammatory agent, an antibiotic, an antioxidant, and a glucosidase inhibitory component.
유리 지방산(Free Fatty Acid; FFA)이란, 지방 세포(Adipocyte) 내에 축적되어 있는 중성 지방이 분해되어 혈중에 지방산 형태로 포함되어 있는 지질을 의미한다.Free Fatty Acid (FFA) refers to lipids that are broken down by triglycerides accumulated in adipocytes and are included in fatty acids in the blood.
이러한 유리 지방산이 증가되면, 지방산 대사 물질, 예컨대 디아실글리세롤(Diacylglycerol; DAG), 지방산 아실-조효소(Fatty acyl-CoA), 세라미드(Ceramide) 등의 세포 내 함량이 증가하게 되어 인슐린 수용체 기질(Insulin receptor substrate)인 IRS-1 및 IRS-2에 세린/트레오닌 인산화(Serine/Threonine phosphorylation)를 유도하여 인슐린과 수용체간의 신호 체계를 방해하게 된다. 이와 같은 인슐린-수용체간의 신호 전달 방해는 체내 인슐린 감수성(Insulin sensitivity)를 떨어뜨려 인슐린 저항성을 야기하게 된다.Increasing these free fatty acids increases the intracellular content of fatty acid metabolites such as diacylglycerol (DAG), fatty acid acyl-CoA, ceramide, and the like. Serine / Threonine phosphorylation is induced on the receptor substrates IRS-1 and IRS-2 to interfere with the signaling system between insulin and receptor. This disruption of signal transduction between insulin-receptors results in lower insulin sensitivity in the body, leading to insulin resistance.
상기 인슐린 저항성이 심화되면, 체내 인슐린의 기능이 저하되기 때문에 인슐린의 분비를 촉진하기 위하여 β-세포를 과도하게 자극하게 되고, 이는 고인슐린혈증(Hyperinsulinmia)을 야기하여 인슐린 저항성을 더욱 심화시키는 결과를 초래하게 될 것으로 예상된다. 이에 따라 β-세포는 반복적인 자극을 받게 되어 염증이 유발되고 더 심한 경우에는 세포사멸에 이르게 되어 궁극적으로 인슐린의 생산 저하 또는 분비 중단에까지 이를 수 있다.
When the insulin resistance is intensified, the function of insulin in the body is lowered, thereby excessively stimulating β-cells to promote insulin secretion, which results in hyperinsulinmia, which further intensifies insulin resistance. It is expected to be. As a result, β-cells are repeatedly stimulated to induce inflammation and, in more severe cases, to apoptosis, ultimately leading to a decrease in insulin production or discontinuation of secretion.
본원 발명은 상기와 같은 기작의 원인이 되는 물질 중 하나인 유리 지방산의 체내 함량을 낮추기 위하여, 유리 지방산 저감 성분을 함유하는 혈당 저하 및 조절용 조성물 또는 식품을 제공한다.The present invention provides a composition or food for reducing blood sugar and regulating a blood sugar containing a free fatty acid reducing component in order to lower the body content of free fatty acids, which is one of the substances causing such a mechanism.
본원 발명에 사용되는 유리 지방산 저감 성분은, 체내의 유리 지방산의 생성을 억제하거나 감소시키는 기능을 하는 것을 의미한다.The free fatty acid reducing component used in the present invention means having a function of inhibiting or reducing the production of free fatty acids in the body.
본원 발명에서 사용되는 유리 지방산 저감 성분은 바람직하게는 천연 소재로부터 유래된 성분일 수 있으며, 보다 바람직하게는 레시틴(Lecithin)일 수 있다.
The free fatty acid reduction component used in the present invention may preferably be a component derived from a natural material, more preferably lecithin.
상기 레시틴은 바람직하게는 콩으로부터 유래된 것일 수 있다.The lecithin may be preferably derived from soybeans.
본원 발명에 사용 가능한 콩(Soy bean)은 쌍떡잎 식물 장미목 콩과에 속하는 한해 살이 식물로서, 단백질과 레시틴 및 식이섬유가 풍부하여 예로부터 우리 식생활에 다양하게 이용되어 왔다.Soy beans that can be used in the present invention is a one-year-old plant belonging to the dicotyledonous rosemary legume family, rich in protein, lecithin and dietary fiber, and has been used in various ways in our diet since ancient times.
콩에는 레시틴, 사포닌(Saponin), 이소플라본(Isoflavone) 등 혈액을 맑게 해 주는 성분이 다량 함유되어 있다. 구체적으로, 레시틴은 혈관에 LDL 콜레스테롤이 쌓이는 것을 막아주며, 체내에서 유리 지방산의 생성을 억제하거나 감소시킨다. 사포닌은 불포화지방산의 산화를 방지하는 작용을 한다. 이소플라본은 여성호르몬인 에스트로겐과 유사한 작용을 함으로써 혈액 속에 함유된 불필요한 중성 지방이 혈관에 침착되는 것을 막아주는 작용을 한다.
Soybeans contain a lot of blood-cleaning ingredients, such as lecithin, saponin, and isoflavones. Specifically, lecithin prevents LDL cholesterol from accumulating in blood vessels and inhibits or reduces the production of free fatty acids in the body. Saponins act to prevent the oxidation of unsaturated fatty acids. Isoflavones work similar to the female hormone estrogen to prevent the deposition of unnecessary triglycerides in the blood vessels.
또한, 콩은 단백질을 약 42 중량%로 함유하고 있어 육류를 대신하여 고단백을 제공할 수 있는 공급원이면서도, 육류 식품에는 함유되어있지 않은 혈액 내에 용해되는 가용성 식이 섬유질을 함유할 뿐만 아니라, 탄수화물, 지방, 미네랄, 및 비타민을 모두 함유하고 있어, 6대 영양학적 생리물질이 골고루 분포되어 있는 우수한 식품에 해당한다.In addition, soy contains about 42% by weight of protein, which is a source that can provide high protein in place of meat, but also contains soluble dietary fiber that is soluble in blood that is not contained in meat foods, as well as carbohydrates and fats. It contains all of the minerals, minerals, and vitamins, making it an excellent food product with six even distributions of nutritional physiology.
콩에 함유되어 있는 단백질 성분은 식물성 단백질로서, 공복감을 줄여주고 포만감을 높여주며, 단백질 함량 대비 칼로리가 낮아 체중 조절용 식품으로도 효과적이라고 할 수 있다.The protein in soy is a vegetable protein that reduces fasting, improves satiety, and is low in calories compared to protein.
콩에 함유되어 있는 지방 성분에는 3대 필수 지방산인, 리놀산(Linolic acid), 리놀레인산(Linoleic acid) 및 아라키돈산(Arachidonic acid)이 포함되어 있으며, 이는 프로스타글란딘(Prostaglandin)의 기초 물질이 된다.The fat content of soybeans includes the three essential fatty acids, linoleic acid, linoleic acid and arachidonic acid, which form the basis for prostaglandin.
상기 프로스타글란딘은 일종의 국소 호르몬인 생리 활성 물질로서 혈관의 확장, 동맥압의 저하, 과잉 콜레스테롤 합성 억제 작용, 염증 억제 작용, T-림프구의 활성화, 이상 세포의 증식 억제, 혈소판 응집 억제, 체내 지방의 대사 촉진, 위액 분비의 과잉 억제, 장기 근육의 경화 현상 억제 또는 노화 방지 등 체내 여러 작용을 조절하는 중요한 물질에 해당한다.The prostaglandins are a kind of topical hormone, a physiologically active substance, which expands blood vessels, decreases arterial pressure, inhibits excessive cholesterol synthesis, inhibits inflammation, activates T-lymphocytes, inhibits proliferation of abnormal cells, inhibits platelet aggregation, and promotes metabolism of body fat. It is an important substance that regulates various actions in the body, such as suppressing excessive secretion of gastric juice, inhibiting hardening of organ muscles, or preventing aging.
콩에 함유되어 있는 비타민으로는 비타민 B군과, 비타민 E, 비타민 A 및 비타민 K 등이 있으며, 콩에 함유되어 있는 미네랄 성분으로는 칼슘, 인산, 망간 등이 있다.Vitamins contained in soybeans include vitamin B group, vitamin E, vitamin A, and vitamin K. Minerals contained in soybeans include calcium, phosphoric acid, and manganese.
또한, 콩에는 항산화 성분이 함유되어 있어 활성 산소를 제거하고 혈액 순환을 원활하게 하며 콜레스테롤 수치를 낮추어 주는 작용을 한다.
In addition, the beans contain antioxidants that remove free radicals, improve blood circulation and lower cholesterol levels.
본원 발명에 사용되는 상기 콩은 혈당 저하 및 조절용 조성물 100 중량부에 대하여 바람직하게는 40 내지 80 중량부로 함유될 수 있으며, 보다 바람직하게는 50 내지 70 중량부로 함유될 수 있다. 상기 함량 범위 내에서 충분한 유리 지방산 저감 효과를 얻을 수 있으며, 나아가 우수한 생리 활성을 얻을 수 있는 이점이 있다.
The soybean used in the present invention may be contained preferably 40 to 80 parts by weight, and more preferably 50 to 70 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the blood sugar lowering and controlling composition. Within the above content range, a sufficient free fatty acid reduction effect can be obtained, and further, there is an advantage of obtaining excellent physiological activity.
본원 발명은, 인슐린 분비 세포 및/또는 그 주변 세포의 염증을 예방하고 치료하기 위하여 항염증제를 함유하는 혈당 저하 및 조절용 조성물 또는 식품을 제공한다.The present invention provides a composition or food for lowering and regulating blood glucose containing an anti-inflammatory agent for preventing and treating inflammation of insulin secreting cells and / or surrounding cells thereof.
본원 발명에서 사용되는 항염증제(Anti-inflammatory agents)는 염증을 억제하거나 제거하는 기능을 하는 것을 의미한다.Anti-inflammatory agents used in the present invention means to function to inhibit or eliminate inflammation.
본원 발명에 사용되는 항염증제는 바람직하게는 천연 소재로부터 유래된 성분일 수 있다.The anti-inflammatory agents used in the present invention may preferably be components derived from natural materials.
본원 발명에 사용되는 상기 항염증제는 보다 바람직하게는 코익세놀라이드(Coixenolide) 또는 글리시리진(Glycyrrhizin)일 수 있다.
The anti-inflammatory agent used in the present invention may be more preferably Coixenolide or Glycyrrhizin.
상기 코익세놀라이드는 바람직하게는 율무로부터 유래된 것일 수 있다.The coixenolide may be preferably derived from yulmu.
율무(Coix lachryma - jobi var . mayuen)는 외떡잎 식물 벼목 화본과에 속하는 한해 살이 식물로서, 단백질 함유량이 높으며 공복감을 줄여주어 예부터 구황 작물로 사용되어 왔다. Coix lachryma - jobi there is . mayuen ) is an annual plant belonging to the monocotyledonous rice plant, which has a high protein content and reduces fasting, and has been used as a sulfur crop since ancient times.
율무는 전분, 단백질 및 지방을 주요 성분으로 한다.Yulmu is made up of starch, protein and fat.
율무에 함유되어 있는 코익세놀라이드는 항종양 물질로 알려져 있으며, 항염증 작용 또한 우수한 것으로 알려져 있다. 그와 더불어 혈압 강하 및 혈당 강하 작용에도 관여하는 것으로 알려져 있다.
Coixenolide contained in Yulmu is known as an anti-tumor substance and is known to be excellent in anti-inflammatory action. In addition, it is known to be involved in lowering blood pressure and lowering blood sugar.
본원 발명에 사용되는 상기 율무는 혈당 저하 및 조절용 조성물 100 중량부에 대하여 바람직하게는 5 내지 45 중량부로 함유될 수 있으며, 보다 바람직하게는 10 내지 30 중량부로 함유될 수 있다. 상기 함량 범위 내에서 충분한 항염증 효과를 얻을 수 있으며, 나아가 혈압 강하 및 혈당 강하 효과를 얻을 수 있다.
The yulmu used in the present invention may be contained preferably 5 to 45 parts by weight, more preferably 10 to 30 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the blood sugar lowering and control composition. A sufficient anti-inflammatory effect can be obtained within the above content range, and further, blood pressure lowering and blood sugar lowering effects can be obtained.
상기 글리시리진은 바람직하게는 감초로부터 유래된 것일 수 있다.The glycyrrhizin may be preferably derived from licorice.
감초(Glycyrrhiza uralensis)는 쌍떡잎 식물 장미목 콩과에 속하는 여러 해 살이 식물로, 몸의 염증을 없애주고 해독 작용을 하는 것으로 알려져 있다.Licorice ( Glycyrrhiza uralensis ) is a perennial plant belonging to the dicotyledon rose rosaceae, which is known to remove inflammation and detoxify the body.
보다 구체적으로, 감초는 글리시리진 등의 성분에 의해 염증을 완화시키는 작용을 하며, 위내 산도를 낮추어 위액의 분비를 억제하여 위궤양이나 십이지장궤양 등 궤양의 형성을 억제하는 작용을 한다. 따라서 소화기 질환의 치료에도 효과적으로 사용된다.More specifically, licorice acts to relieve inflammation by components such as glycyrrhizin, and lowers the acidity in the stomach to suppress the secretion of gastric juice, thereby suppressing the formation of ulcers such as gastric ulcer or duodenal ulcer. Therefore, it is effectively used for the treatment of digestive diseases.
또한, 감초에 함유된 글리시리진 성분은 간경변의 진행을 억제하고 간조직 손상을 막아주어 간기능을 보호하는 작용을 하므로 간염의 치료에 효과적으로 이용되며, 간에서 일어나는 혈당의 저장 및 소모 기작을 촉진시켜 간 기능을 강화 및 회복시키는 효과를 나타낸다.In addition, glycyrrhizine contained in licorice is effective in the treatment of hepatitis because it inhibits the progression of cirrhosis and prevents liver tissue damage, thereby protecting the liver function, and is effective in the treatment and storage of blood sugar in the liver. It has the effect of strengthening and restoring function.
또한 감초는 콜레스테롤 저하 작용이 있어서 동맥 경화를 예방하는 효과가 있다.In addition, licorice has a cholesterol-lowering effect, thereby preventing atherosclerosis.
한편, 감초에 함유되어 있는 플라보노이드 오일(Flavonoid oil) 성분은 항산화 성분을 다량 함유하고 있어 체지방 제거를 촉진할 뿐 아니라 체중 조절에도 상당한 도움을 주는 것으로 알려져 있다.
Meanwhile, flavonoid oil contained in licorice is known to contain a large amount of antioxidants, which not only promotes body fat removal but also significantly helps in weight control.
본원 발명에서 사용되는 상기 감초는 혈당 저하 및 조절용 조성물 100 중량부에 대하여 바람직하게는 0.1 내지 20 중량부로 함유될 수 있으며, 보다 바람직하게는 1 내지 10 중량부로 함유될 수 있다. 상기 함량 범위 내에서 충분한 항염증 효과를 얻을 수 있으며, 콜레스테롤 저하 및/또는 체지방 제거 효과를 얻을 수 있다.
The licorice used in the present invention may be contained preferably 0.1 to 20 parts by weight, more preferably 1 to 10 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the blood sugar lowering and control composition. A sufficient anti-inflammatory effect can be obtained within the above content range, and cholesterol lowering and / or body fat removing effect can be obtained.
본원 발명에 사용되는 항생제(Anti-biotics)는 세균 또는 그 밖의 미생물의 발육 및 생활 기능을 저지하거나 억제하는 기능을 하는 것을 의미한다.Antibiotics (Anti-biotics) used in the present invention means to function to inhibit or inhibit the development and life functions of bacteria or other microorganisms.
본원 발명에서 사용되는 항생제는 바람직하게는 천연 소재로부터 유래된 성분일 수 있으며, 보다 바람직하게는 데카노일 아세트 알데히드(Decanoilacetaldehyde)일 수 있다.The antibiotic used in the present invention may preferably be a component derived from a natural material, more preferably, decanoiacetaldehyde.
상기 데카노일 아세트 알데히드는 바람직하게는 어성초로부터 유래된 것일 수 있다.
The decanoyl acetaldehyde may be preferably derived from fish herb.
어성초(Houttuynia cordata)는 쌍떡잎 식물 후추목 삼백초과의 여러 해 살이 식물로서, 우수한 해독 작용 및 항염증 작용을 하는 것으로 알려져 있다.Eochocho ( Houttuynia cordata ) is a perennial plant of more than three hundred years old dicotyledonous plant, which is known to have excellent detoxification and anti-inflammatory effects.
또한 어성초는 혈액을 맑게 하는 작용을 한다. 보다 구체적으로, 어성초에 함유되어 있는 이소퀘르시트린(Isoquercitrin) 및 퀘르시트린 등이 모세 혈관을 확장 시켜 모세 혈관의 혈액 운반 작용을 촉진함으로써, 혈액 순환 및 그에 따른 신진 대사가 활발하게 작용하여 혈액이 맑아지고 독소가 제거되는 효과를 나타낸다.
Eoseongcho also works to clear the blood. More specifically, isoquercitrin and quercitrin contained in eoseongcho to expand the capillaries to promote the blood transport of capillaries, blood circulation and the resulting metabolism is active to clear the blood It has the effect of getting rid of toxins.
본원 발명에 사용되는 상기 어성초는 혈당 저하 및 조절용 조성물 100 중량부에 대하여 바람직하게는 0.1 내지 15 중량부로 함유될 수 있으며, 보다 바람직하게는 0.5 내지 10 중량부로 함유될 수 있다. 상기 함량 범위 내에서 충분한 항균 효과를 얻을 수 있으며, 혈액 순환 및 그에 따른 신진 대사가 원활해지는 효과를 얻을 수 있다.
The fish herb used in the present invention may be contained in an amount of preferably 0.1 to 15 parts by weight, more preferably 0.5 to 10 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the blood sugar lowering and controlling composition. A sufficient antimicrobial effect can be obtained within the above content range, and blood circulation and thus metabolism can be smoothed.
본원 발명에 사용되는 항산화제(Antioxidant)는 활성 산소의 작용에 의한 세포, 조직, 기관 등의 기능 손상 또는 노화 현상을 억제하는 것을 의미한다.Antioxidant (Antioxidant) used in the present invention means inhibiting the aging or functional impairment of cells, tissues, organs, etc. by the action of free radicals.
본원 발명에 사용되는 항산화제는 바람직하게는 천연 소재로부터 유래된 성분일 수 있다.Antioxidants used in the present invention may preferably be components derived from natural materials.
본원 발명에 사용되는 상기 항산화제는 보다 바람직하게는, 카테킨(Cathechin), 폴리페놀(Polyphenol) 및 퀘르시트린(Quercitrin)으로 이루어진 군에서 선택될 수 있다. 이들은 단독 또는 2 이상을 혼합하여 사용할 수 있다.
The antioxidant used in the present invention may be more preferably selected from the group consisting of catechin (Cathechin), polyphenol (Polyphenol) and quercitrin (Quercitrin). These can be used individually or in mixture of 2 or more.
본원 발명에 사용 가능한 상기 카테킨은 바람직하게는 녹차로부터 유래된 것일 수 있다.The catechins usable in the present invention may be preferably derived from green tea.
녹차(Green tea)는 카테킨, 카페인, 비타민 C, 유리 아미노산, 및 폴리페놀(Polyphenol) 등을 함유하고 있는, 거의 제로 칼로리에 가까운 식품이다.Green tea is a nearly zero calorie food containing catechin, caffeine, vitamin C, free amino acids, and polyphenols.
녹차는 음식물의 과다 섭취로 인해 체내에 쌓이는 글리코겐을 분해하는 작용을 하여 신진 대사를 촉진시켜 체중을 감소시키는 효과가 있으며 지방 축적을 억제하는 효과가 있고 이를 섭취 시 에너지원으로서 지방의 연소를 촉진하기 때문에 체중 조절용 식품으로서의 활용도가 우수하다.Green tea has the effect of decomposing glycogen accumulated in the body due to excessive intake of food, promoting metabolism, reducing weight, inhibiting fat accumulation, and promoting burning of fat as an energy source when ingested. Therefore, the utilization as a food for weight control is excellent.
녹차에 함유되어 있는 카테킨은 항산화 기능 및 노화 억제 기능이 우수하며, 당질의 소화 흡수를 지연시킴으로써 급격한 혈당 상승을 억제하는 작용을 한다. 또한, 콜레스테롤이나 중성 지질 등의 축적을 억제하는 작용을 하며 당뇨병에 수반되는 심혈관계 질환 등을 예방하는 효과가 있다.
Catechin contained in green tea is excellent in antioxidant function and anti-aging function, and acts to suppress rapid blood sugar rise by delaying digestion and absorption of sugar. In addition, the action of inhibiting the accumulation of cholesterol, neutral lipids, and the like, and has the effect of preventing cardiovascular diseases associated with diabetes.
본원 발명에 사용되는 상기 녹차는 혈당 저하 및 조절용 조성물 100 중량부에 대하여 바람직하게는 0 초과 내지 10 중량부로 함유될 수 있으며, 보다 바람직하게는 0.01 내지 5 중량부로 함유될 수 있다. 상기 함량 범위 내에서 충분한 항산화 효과를 얻을 수 있으며, 당질의 소화 흡수 지연 효과 및/또는 체지방 축적 억제 효과를 얻을 수 있다.
The green tea used in the present invention may be contained in an amount of more than 0 to 10 parts by weight, and more preferably 0.01 to 5 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the blood sugar lowering and controlling composition. A sufficient antioxidant effect can be obtained within the above content range, and a delay in digestion and / or body fat accumulation can be obtained.
본원 발명에 사용 가능한 폴리페놀은 바람직하게는 뽕잎으로부터 유래된 것일 수 있다.The polyphenols usable in the present invention may preferably be derived from mulberry leaves.
뽕잎(Mulberry leaves)은 항산화 성분인 폴리페놀을 풍부하게 함유하고 있어 항산화 작용이 우수하며, 후술하는 바와 같이 데옥시노지리마이신(Deoxynojirimycin)이라고 하는 당분해 효소 저해 물질이 들어 있어, 식후 급격한 혈당 상승을 억제하는 효과가 있다.Mulberry leaves contain abundant antioxidants of polyphenols and are excellent in antioxidant activity.As described later, a mulberry leaf inhibitor contains a glycolytic enzyme inhibitor called deoxynojirimycin, which leads to rapid blood sugar elevation after meals. It has the effect of suppressing.
또한, 뽕잎은 콜레스테롤을 낮춰주는 성분을 함유하고 있으며, 식이 섬유를 많이 함유하고 있어 배변 기능을 활성화시켜 주고 위와 장에서 당이 소화되는 속도를 늦춰주는 효과를 나타낸다.In addition, mulberry leaves contain cholesterol-lowering ingredients, and contains a lot of dietary fiber to activate the bowel function and slow down the rate of digestion of sugar in the stomach and intestines.
뽕잎은 식물 중 콩 다음으로 단백질을 많이 함유하고 있는 고단백 식품이며, 칼슘과 철분을 비롯한 50여 종 이상의 미네랄이 풍부하게 함유되어 있다.
Mulberry leaves are high-protein foods that contain more protein than soybeans after plants, and are rich in more than 50 minerals, including calcium and iron.
본원 발명에 사용되는 상기 뽕잎은 혈당 저하 및 조절용 조성물 100 중량부에 대하여 바람직하게는 0.1 내지 20 중량부로 함유될 수 있으며, 보다 바람직하게는 1 내지 15 중량부로 함유될 수 있다. 상기 함량 범위 내에서 충분한 항산화 효과를 얻을 수 있으며, 식후 혈당이 급격히 상승하는 것을 억제하는 효과를 얻을 수 있다.
The mulberry leaf used in the present invention may be preferably contained in 0.1 to 20 parts by weight, more preferably 1 to 15 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the blood sugar lowering and control composition. A sufficient antioxidant effect can be obtained within the content range, and an effect of suppressing a sharp rise in blood sugar after eating can be obtained.
본원 발명에 사용 가능한 퀘르시트린은 바람직하게는 어성초로부터 유래된 것일 수 있다.Quercitrin usable in the present invention may preferably be derived from fish herb.
상기 퀘르시트린은 콜레스테롤 수치를 떨어뜨리고 혈액을 맑게 하며 모세혈관을 확장시키는 효능이 있어, 심혈관계 질환의 예방 및 개선에 효과를 나타낸다.
The quercitrin is effective in lowering cholesterol levels, clearing blood, and expanding capillaries, thereby preventing and improving cardiovascular diseases.
본원 발명에 사용되는 글루코시다아제(Glucosydase) 저해 성분은 글루코시다아제의 효소 활성을 억제하고 방해하는 성분을 의미한다.Glucosydase inhibitory component used in the present invention means a component that inhibits and interferes with the enzymatic activity of glucosidase.
본원 발명에서 사용되는 글루코시다아제 저해 성분은 바람직하게는 천연 소재로부터 유래된 성분일 수 있으며, 보다 바람직하게는 1-데옥시노지리마이신(1-Deoxynojirimycin)일 수 있다.
The glucosidase inhibitory component used in the present invention may preferably be a component derived from natural materials, and more preferably 1-deoxynojirimycin.
본원 발명에서 사용되는 상기 1-데옥시노지리마이신은 바람직하게는 뽕잎에서 유래된 것일 수 있다.The 1-deoxy nojirimycin used in the present invention may be preferably derived from mulberry leaves.
상기 1-데옥시노지리마이신은 글루코시다아제의 활성을 억제함으로써 소장에서 일어나는 당의 흡수를 방해하고 지연시키는 효과를 나타낸다.
The 1-deoxy nozirimycin exhibits the effect of inhibiting the activity of glucosidase and thus inhibiting and delaying the absorption of sugar occurring in the small intestine.
본원 발명의 또 다른 양태에 따르면, 상기 조성물에 있어서 비소화성 식이 섬유를 추가로 포함하는, 혈당 저하 및 조절용 조성물 또는 식품을 제공한다.According to still another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a composition or food for lowering and controlling blood glucose, further comprising non-digestible dietary fiber in the composition.
본원 발명에 사용 가능한 비소화성 식이 섬유는 바람직하게는 천연 소재로부터 유래된 것일 수 있으며, 보다 바람직하게는 이눌린(Inulin)일 수 있다.The non-digestible dietary fiber usable in the present invention may preferably be derived from natural materials, more preferably Inulin.
본원 발명에 사용 가능한 상기 이눌린은 바람직하게는 돼지 감자(Jerusalem artichoke, 학명: Helianthus tuberosus)로부터 유래된 것일 수 있다.The inulin usable in the present invention is preferably pork potato (Jerusalem artichoke, scientific name: Helianthus tuberosus ).
돼지 감자는 쌍떡잎 식물 국화과에 속하는 여러 해 살이 식물로서, 저장 다당류의 일종인 이눌린을 콜로이드 상(像)으로 다량 함유하고 있다.Pork potato is a perennial plant belonging to the dicotyledonous asteraceae, which contains a large amount of inulin, a kind of storage polysaccharide, in colloidal form.
상기 돼지 감자 내의 이눌린은 이눌라아제라는 효소에 의해 가수 분해된다. 그러나 인체 내에서는 이눌라아제가 분비되지 않기 때문에, 이눌린은 비교적 물에 잘 녹는 성질을 가지고 있음에도 불구하고 체내에서 가수 분해가 이루어지지 않아 체내에 흡수되지 못하고 대부분 체외로 배출된다.Inulin in the pork potato is hydrolyzed by an enzyme called inulinase. However, because inulinase is not secreted in the human body, inulin is relatively well soluble in water, but inulin is not hydrolyzed in the body, so it is not absorbed into the body and is mostly discharged out of the body.
따라서 상기 이눌린을 다량 함유하는 돼지 감자는, 칼로리는 매우 낮으면서 공복감을 충분히 해소시켜주는 식이섬유로서 체중 조절용 식품으로의 활용도가 높다.
Therefore, the pork potato containing a large amount of inulin has high utilization as a food for weight control as a dietary fiber that completely eliminates fasting while having very low calories.
본원 발명에서 사용 가능한 상기 돼지 감자는 혈당 저하 및 조절용 조성물 100 중량부에 대하여 바람직하게는 0.1 내지 20 중량부로 함유될 수 있으며, 보다 바람직하게는 1 내지 10 중량부로 함유될 수 있다. 상기 함량 범위 내에서 비소화성 식이섬유가 충분히 제공되어 저칼로리 음식의 섭취로 인한 체중 조절 효과를 얻을 수 있다.
The pork potato that can be used in the present invention may be contained preferably 0.1 to 20 parts by weight, more preferably 1 to 10 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the blood sugar lowering and control composition. The non-digestible dietary fiber is sufficiently provided within the above content range to obtain a weight control effect due to the intake of low calorie foods.
본원 발명의 또 다른 양태에 따르면, 콩, 율무, 녹차, 어성초, 뽕잎, 돼지 감자 및 감초를 함유하는, 혈당 저하 및 조절용 조성물 또는 식품을 제공한다.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a composition or food for reducing blood sugar and regulating, containing soybeans, yulmu, green tea, eochocho, mulberry leaves, pork potatoes and licorice.
상기 조성물 또는 식품에 있어서, 상기 콩 100 중량부에 대하여, 상기 율무는 바람직하게는 15 내지 60 중량부일 수 있고, 보다 바람직하게는 25 내지 50 중량부일 수 있다.In the composition or food, based on 100 parts by weight of the soybeans, the yulmu may preferably be 15 to 60 parts by weight, more preferably 25 to 50 parts by weight.
상기 조성물 또는 식품에 있어서, 상기 콩 100 중량부에 대하여, 상기 녹차는 바람직하게는 0.1 내지 15 중량부일 수 있고, 보다 바람직하게는 0.5 내지 10 중량부일 수 있다.In the composition or food, based on 100 parts by weight of the soybeans, the green tea may be preferably 0.1 to 15 parts by weight, more preferably 0.5 to 10 parts by weight.
상기 조성물 또는 식품에 있어서, 상기 콩 100 중량부에 대하여, 상기 어성초는 바람직하게는 0.1 내지 20 중량부일 수 있고, 보다 바람직하게는 1 내지 15 중량부일 수 있다.In the composition or food, based on 100 parts by weight of the soybeans, the fish paste may be 0.1 to 20 parts by weight, more preferably 1 to 15 parts by weight.
상기 조성물 또는 식품에 있어서, 상기 콩 100 중량부에 대하여, 상기 뽕잎은 바람직하게는 1 내지 25 중량부일 수 있고, 보다 바람직하게는 1 내지 15 중량부일 수 있다.In the composition or food, based on 100 parts by weight of the beans, the mulberry leaf may be preferably 1 to 25 parts by weight, more preferably 1 to 15 parts by weight.
상기 조성물 또는 식품에 있어서, 상기 콩 100 중량부에 대하여, 상기 돼지 감자는 바람직하게는 1 내지 25 중량부일 수 있고, 보다 바람직하게는 1 내지 15 중량부일 수 있다.In the composition or food, based on 100 parts by weight of the soybeans, the pork potato may preferably be 1 to 25 parts by weight, more preferably 1 to 15 parts by weight.
상기 조성물 또는 식품에 있어서, 상기 콩 100 중량부에 대하여, 상기 감초는 바람직하게는 1 내지 25 중량부일 수 있고, 보다 바람직하게는 1 내지 15 중량부일 수 있다.
In the composition or food, based on 100 parts by weight of the soybeans, the licorice may be 1 to 25 parts by weight, more preferably 1 to 15 parts by weight.
본원 발명의 상기 혈당 저하 및 조절용 조성물 또는 식품의 제형은 특별히 한정되지 아니하며, 당해 기술 분야에서 통상적으로 사용되는 섭취 가능한 형태로 제조될 수 있다.The blood sugar lowering and control composition or the formulation of food of the present invention is not particularly limited and may be prepared in an ingestible form commonly used in the art.
본원 발명의 상기 혈당 저하 및 조절용 조성물 또는 식품의 제형의 비제한적인 예로는, 분말 또는 과립 형태, 액상 형태, 고상 형태 등을 들 수 있다.Non-limiting examples of the blood sugar lowering and regulating composition or food formulation of the present invention, powder or granule form, liquid form, solid form and the like.
본원 발명의 상기 혈당 저하 및 조절용 조성물 또는 식품은 보다 바람직하게는 분말 형태로 제조될 수 있다.
The blood sugar lowering and control composition or food of the present invention may be prepared more preferably in powder form.
본원 발명의 상기 혈당 저하 및 조절용 조성물은 보다 바람직하게는 식사 대용식으로 사용될 수 있으며, 상기 용어, "식사 대용식"이란, 인체에 필요한 영양소를 적절히 가감하여 끼니를 대용할 수 있도록 제조ㆍ가공된 음식을 의미한다.The blood sugar lowering and regulating composition of the present invention may be more preferably used as a meal substitute, and the term "meal substitute" refers to a food prepared and processed to substitute food by appropriately subtracting nutrients necessary for the human body. it means.
식사 대용식 조성물 제형의 비제한적인 예로는 분말, 액상, 페이스트상, 편상 또는 고상 형태 등을 들 수 있으며, 보다 바람직하게는 분말 형태일 수 있다.
Non-limiting examples of meal replacement composition formulations include powder, liquid, paste, flake or solid form, and more preferably in powder form.
이하, 실시예를 기술함으로써 본원 발명을 보다 상세히 설명한다. 다만, 하기의 실시예는 본원 발명의 일 예시에 불과하며, 본원 발명의 내용이 이에 한정되는 것으로 해석되어서는 아니된다. 나아가, 본원 발명의 실시 양태는 본원 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자들에 의하여 다양한 수정 및 변형이 이루어질 수 있다.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by describing Examples. However, the following embodiments are only examples of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, various modifications and variations can be made to embodiments of the present invention by those skilled in the art.
실시예Example 1 One
혈당 저하 및 조절용 조성물을 함유하는 식사 대용식 분말의 제조Preparation of Meal Replacement Powder Containing Composition for Lowering and Adjusting Blood Sugar
1) 시중의 콩 및 율무를 입수하여 볶은 후 제분하고, 콩 : 율무의 중량 조성비를 5 : 2로 혼합하여, 제1 시료를 제조하였다.1) Commercial soybeans and yulmu were obtained, roasted and milled, and the weight composition ratio of the beans: yulmu was mixed at 5: 2 to prepare a first sample.
2) 시중의 녹차, 어성초 및 뽕잎을 입수하여 제분하고, 녹차 : 어성초 : 뽕잎의 중량 조성비를 1 : 3 : 6으로 혼합하여, 제2 시료를 제조하였다.2) Commercially available green tea, eosungcho and mulberry leaves were obtained and milled, and a second sample was prepared by mixing the weight composition ratio of green tea: eoseongcho: mulberry leaves in a 1: 3: 6 mixture.
3) 시중의 돼지 감자 및 감초를 입수하여 제분하고, 돼지 감자 : 감초의 중량 조성비를 1 : 1로 혼합하여, 제3 시료를 제조하였다.
3) Commercially available pork potatoes and licorice were obtained and milled, and the weight composition ratio of pork potato: licorice was mixed at 1: 1 to prepare a third sample.
상기 제1 시료 : 제2 시료 : 제3 시료의 중량 조성비가 10 : 1 : 1이 되도록 혼합하여 혈당 저하 및 조절용 식사 대용식 분말을 제조하였다.
The first sample: the second sample: the third sample was mixed so that the weight composition ratio is 10: 1: 1 to prepare a meal replacement powder for blood sugar lowering and control.
실시예Example 2 2
혈당 저하 및 조절용 식사 대용식을 섭취한 후의 혈당 측정Blood Glucose Determination after Ingestion of Hypoglycemic and Control Meal Replacements
상기 실시예 1에서 제조한 식사 대용식의 급격한 혈당 상승 억제 효과를 측정하기 위하여 다음과 같은 임상 시험을 진행하였다.In order to measure the effect of suppressing the rapid blood sugar rise of the meal substitute prepared in Example 1, the following clinical trials were conducted.
서울아산병원의 당뇨병 외래 진료 환자 30 명을 2 개의 군으로 나누어, 제1군(25명)에는 상기 실시예 1에서 제조한 식사 대용식 분말 30 g을 물 400 ml에 넣고 잘 용해되도록 교반한 후 이를 제공하고, 제2군(5명)에는 시중의 일반 미숫가루(성분: 현미, 보리, 멥쌀, 옥분, 백태, 밤, 당근, 찹쌀, 검정깨, 밀쌀 및 차조; 제조사: 송림식품) 30 g을 물 400 ml에 넣고 잘 용해되도록 교반하여 제공하였다.Thirty diabetic outpatient patients at Asan Medical Center were divided into two groups. In the first group (25 patients), 30 g of the meal replacement powder prepared in Example 1 was placed in 400 ml of water and stirred to dissolve well. In the second group (5 persons), 30 g of ordinary wheat flour (ingredients: brown rice, barley, non-glutinous rice, jade powder, white peach, chestnut, carrot, glutinous rice, black sesame, wheat and tea); 400 ml of water was added and stirred to dissolve well.
각 환자는 하루 2 번(아침 식사 대용으로 및 오후 4시), 상기 식사 대용식 또는 미숫가루를 6주 동안 복용하였고 점심 및 저녁 식사는 특별히 제한을 두지 않았다.
Each patient twice daily (for breakfast and at 4 pm), the meal replacement Or they took 6 weeks of flour, and lunch and dinner were not particularly limited.
6주 후, 상기 식사 대용식을 복용한 환자 25명과 미숫가루를 복용한 환자 5명의 공복시 혈당 및 식후 혈당을 측정하여 각각의 평균값을 계산하고, 이를 복용 전의 각각의 평균값와 비교하여 혈당 수치의 변화를 계산하였다.
After 6 weeks, fasting blood sugar and postprandial blood sugar of 25 patients taking the meal replacement meal and 5 patients taking wheat flour were measured, and the average value was calculated, and the change in the blood glucose level was compared with the respective average value before taking the meal. It was.
상기 측정 결과는 하기 표 1에 나타내었다.The measurement results are shown in Table 1 below.
표 1에 나타난 바와 같이, 실시예 1에 따른 혈당 저하 및 조절용 식사 대용식을 6주 동안 복용한 경우, 공복 시의 혈당이 복용 전보다 25.38 mg/dL 감소한 것으로 나타났으며, 식후 혈당은 복용 전보다 59.75 mg/dL로 상당히 큰 폭으로 감소한 것을 확인할 수 있었다.As shown in Table 1, when the hypoglycemic and control meal replacement formulas according to Example 1 were taken for 6 weeks, fasting blood glucose was reduced by 25.38 mg / dL than before, and blood glucose after meals was 59.75 mg than before. / dL was found to be significantly reduced.
반면, 시중의 일반 미숫가루를 복용한 경우에는, 공복 시 혈당이 복용 전보다 오히려 16.25 mg/dL 증가하였고, 식후 혈당의 경우에는 복용 전보다 1 mg/dL 감소하여 고혈당 수치 개선이 거의 이루어지지 않는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.
On the other hand, when taking normal wheat flour on the market, fasting blood sugar increased by 16.25 mg / dL rather than before, and in the case of postprandial blood sugar, 1 mg / dL decreased compared to before taking it, confirming that almost no improvement in hyperglycemia was achieved. Could.
실시예Example 3 3
혈당 저하 및 조절용 식사 대용식을 섭취한 후의 After taking a hypoglycemic and control meal replacement 당화혈Glycated blood 색소 측정 Pigment measurement
상기 실시예 1에서 제조한 식사 대용식의 섭취 후 당화혈색소(HbA1c) 수치 변화를 측정하기 위하여 상기 실시예 2와 동일한 방법에 의하여 임상 시험을 실시하였다.
In order to measure the glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) level change after ingestion of the meal substitute prepared in Example 1, a clinical trial was conducted by the same method as in Example 2.
상기 식사 대용식 또는 미숫가루의 복용 전과 6주 복용 후에 측정한 당화혈색소 수치에 대한 측정 결과는 하기 표 2에 나타내었다.The measurement results for the glycated hemoglobin level measured before and 6 weeks after taking the meal replacement meal or wheat flour are shown in Table 2 below.
표 2에 나타난 바와 같이, 상기 실시예 1에 따른 혈당 저하 및 조절용 식사 대용식을 6주 동안 복용한 경우, 복용 전의 당화혈색소 수치에 비해 5%의 감소율을 나타내었다. 그러나 이와 달리, 미숫가루를 복용한 경우에는 복용 전의 당화혈색소 수치와 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났다.As shown in Table 2, when taking the blood sugar lowering and control meal replacement formula according to Example 1 for 6 weeks, the reduction rate of 5% compared to the glycated hemoglobin level before taking. On the other hand, intake of wheat flour did not show any difference from the glycated hemoglobin level before taking.
Claims (14)
코익세놀라이드(Coixenolide) 또는 글리시리진(Glycyrrhizin) 중에서 선택되는 1 종 이상의 성분; 및
카테킨(Cathechin), 폴리페놀(Polyphenol) 또는 퀘르시트린(Quercitrin) 중에서 선택되는 1 종 이상의 성분;
을 함유하는 혈당 저하 및 조절용 식품 조성물.Contains lecithin, decanoilacetaldehyde, and 1-deoxynojirimycin,
At least one component selected from Coixenolide or Glycyrrhizin; And
At least one component selected from catechin, polyphenol, or quercitrin;
Food composition for reducing and adjusting blood sugar containing.
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