KR101269801B1 - Compound writing instrument - Google Patents

Compound writing instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101269801B1
KR101269801B1 KR1020107029914A KR20107029914A KR101269801B1 KR 101269801 B1 KR101269801 B1 KR 101269801B1 KR 1020107029914 A KR1020107029914 A KR 1020107029914A KR 20107029914 A KR20107029914 A KR 20107029914A KR 101269801 B1 KR101269801 B1 KR 101269801B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
outer cylinder
lead
tip
hole
receiving portion
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020107029914A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20110055491A (en
Inventor
타다오 오다카
Original Assignee
가부시키가이샤 고도부키
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K24/00Mechanisms for selecting, projecting, retracting or locking writing units
    • B43K24/10Mechanisms for selecting, projecting, retracting or locking writing units for selecting, projecting and locking several writing units
    • B43K24/12Mechanisms for selecting, projecting, retracting or locking writing units for selecting, projecting and locking several writing units operating by means sliding in longitudinally-slotted casings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K24/00Mechanisms for selecting, projecting, retracting or locking writing units
    • B43K24/10Mechanisms for selecting, projecting, retracting or locking writing units for selecting, projecting and locking several writing units
    • B43K24/18Mechanisms for selecting, projecting, retracting or locking writing units for selecting, projecting and locking several writing units and for feeding the writing-cores
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K25/00Attaching writing implements to wearing apparel or objects involving constructional changes of the implements
    • B43K25/02Clips
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K25/00Attaching writing implements to wearing apparel or objects involving constructional changes of the implements
    • B43K25/02Clips
    • B43K25/028Clips combined with means for propelling, projecting or retracting the writing unit
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K27/00Multiple-point writing implements, e.g. multicolour; Combinations of writing implements
    • B43K27/02Combinations of pens and pencils
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K29/00Combinations of writing implements with other articles
    • B43K29/02Combinations of writing implements with other articles with rubbers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43LARTICLES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING UPON; WRITING OR DRAWING AIDS; ACCESSORIES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43L19/00Erasers, rubbers, or erasing devices; Holders therefor
    • B43L19/0056Holders for erasers
    • B43L19/0068Hand-held holders

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  • Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a slide type compound writing device capable of drawing a conventional 60 mm lead for a mechanical pencil in a shorter cylinder than usual. The slide type compound writing mechanism is provided so that the outer cylinder 1 and the outer cylinder 1 can be moved forward and backward, and include a plurality of writing bodies including the writing unit 27 having the lead receiving unit 8, and a part of the writing unit. By moving the forward or backward direction of the lead receiving part 8 by slidably moving in the forward or retracting direction, the clip base 13 into which the lead receiving part 8 is inserted and the tip of the lead receiving part 8 or A tip hole 31 is provided in the tip end of the outer cylinder 1, which is eccentrically toward the lead receiving portion 8 side than the shaft center of the outer cylinder 1 in the radial direction of the shaft so that the tip of the pen core member 10 protrudes.

Figure R1020107029914

Description

Compound writing instrument {COMPOUND WRITING INSTRUMENT}

The present invention relates to a compound writing mechanism that allows a plurality of writing objects to be selectively moved forward or backward to write by sliding a slide member provided in an outer cylinder.

As a conventional slide type composite writing mechanism, one in which an end portion of an indenter, which is a slide member, is flexibly joined to a rear end of a pencil accommodation portion for a mechanical pencil is proposed (see Patent Document 1, for example).

The flexible indenter is flexibly joined to the mechanical pencil receiving portion for the mechanical pencil, thereby advancing the mechanical pencil receiving portion for the mechanical pencil, and a small amount of lead is fed from the tip hole by knock operation of the indenter. Due to the flexibility of the joint, the bending of the lead does not occur due to the bending of the lead pencil member due to the operation of drawing the lead.

JP 2005-111876 A

However, in the conventional slide type compound writing mechanism, since the front end (non-operation side end) of the slide member is joined to the rear end of the mechanical pencil receiving part for the mechanical pencil, the rear end of the mechanical pencil receiving part for the mechanical pencil is located at the front end of the slide member. there was.

Therefore, in the case of using a lead receiving portion containing a conventional 60 mm lead for pencil, the total length of the outer cylinder has to be lengthened beyond the length in which the slide member is added in series with the lead receiving portion.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and it is possible to accommodate a conventional 60mm pen lead in an outer cylinder having a shorter overall length than a conventional writing instrument, and to prevent the lead lead from being broken with the drawing operation of the lead lead. An object of the present invention is to provide a compound writing instrument having a sharp pencil.

The composite writing instrument according to the present invention comprises a plurality of writing bodies including a writing unit including a writing unit having an outer cylinder, a writing unit having a pen accommodation portion, and a portion of the writing unit, and having one end in a forward or retracting direction. A member for advancing or retracting the lead receiving part by sliding a frame, the slide member having the lead receiving part inserted at the other end of the non-operation side end, and in the radial direction of the outer cylinder in the radial direction of the outer cylinder so as to protrude the tip of the writing body toward the lead receiving part side. A tip hole is provided which is eccentric and formed at the tip of the outer cylinder. This composite writing instrument includes writing instruments such as eyeliners in addition to writing instruments such as mechanical pencils and ballpoint pens.

Further, since the tip hole is eccentric to the core receiving portion rather than the shaft center of the outer cylinder, and is formed at the tip of the outer cylinder, breaking of the core is prevented even if it is not flexible at the junction between the slide member and the lead receiving portion as in the prior art. You will be able to help your heart.

The tip hole may be formed at a position on a line connecting the shaft center of the outer cylinder and the lead receiving portion in the radial direction of the outer cylinder.

In the composite writing mechanism, a clip attaching portion is provided at an operation side end portion of a slide member, a pen accommodation portion is inserted at a non-operation side end portion of a slide member, and a clip attaching portion when a writing body including a pen accommodation portion is advanced. It can be set as the structure which is eccentric to the side and a front end hole is formed.

The plurality of handwritings, including the handwriting having the lead receiving portion, are inserted into respective holes formed in the guide stoppers provided in the outer cylinder so as to be able to slide in the outer cylinder, so that the lead receiving portion in the guide stopper penetrates. By forming the through-hole close to the center of the outer cylinder, the lead accommodating portion can be positioned to be close to the center of the outer cylinder.

By doing so, it is possible to prevent the writing of the writing body provided with the lead accommodating portion from being broken, thereby preventing the lead of the lead accompanying the lead feeding operation.

According to the composite writing mechanism of the present invention, a composite writing mechanism having a short overall length can be provided by inserting a lead receiving portion into a slide member to accommodate a part of the core.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the slide type compound writing mechanism of this invention.
2 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state of use of the slide type compound writing mechanism.
3 is a view showing an example of eccentric position of the tip hole, Figure 3 (a) is a front view of the precursor, Figure 3 (b) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the precursor, Figure 3 (c) is a rear view of the precursor, (D) is sectional drawing of the AA line of FIG. 3 (b), and FIG. 3 (e) is a perspective view of a precursor.
4 is an overall perspective view of the guide stopper.
5 is a view showing a hole provided in the holding plate of the guide stopper.
FIG. 6 shows a cross-sectional view of the outer cylinder at the guide window hole position in FIG. 2.

EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the specific content for implementing this invention is demonstrated more concretely, referring drawings.

1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a slide type compound writing mechanism. In this example, a first writing body 27 having a pencil receiving portion (filler tank; 8) for accommodating a mechanical pencil lead 9 for a mechanical pencil, and three ball pen inks of three colors of red, blue or black A composite writing instrument having three second writing bodies 28 with a pen core member 10 is shown. The first writing body 27 and the second writing body 28 of the composite writing instrument are provided so as to be able to slide freely in the outer cylinder 1. The core accommodating part 8 is formed with the rigidity which is hard to bend, for example, a metal, etc. for protection of a core. The core member 10 is made of, for example, an elongated pipe-shaped synthetic resin, and is formed to be more flexible than the core accommodation portion 8.

Here, a description will be given of a slide type compound writing mechanism capable of feeding the normal 60 mm pen core 9 in the outer cylinder 1 whose overall length is shorter than that of the conventional one.

In the outer cylinder 1, it is necessary to provide a space for accommodating the normal 60 mm pen core 9, and to feed the pen core 9, it is necessary to allow the pen core 9 to be advanced without bending.

The outer cylinder 1 is comprised from the front outer cylinder 22 in which the front end hole 31 was formed in the front-end | tip of the front end 21, and the rear outer cylinder 23 connected to the back part. Moreover, the elongate guide window holes 24 and 25 are formed along the longitudinal direction in the back peripheral wall of the rear outer cylinder 23. And the back outer cylinder 23 has the guide stopper 18 demonstrated later in the inner wall, and the interference member 18a is formed in the axial center of the guide stopper 18. As shown in FIG.

In the outer cylinder 1, there is housed the lead-receiving portion 8 for accommodating the lead 9 of the mechanical pencil, and a thin pipe-shaped lead member 10 filled with three kinds of different color inks. . The tip metal member 2 and the tip tip 3 are provided in the tip of these lead receiving part 8 and the lead member 10, respectively.

A lead extraction mechanism 6 is provided between the lead receiving portion 8 and the tip metal member 2. The lead extraction mechanism 6 has a chuck 4 and a chuck spring 5 that hold the lead 9. This lead extraction mechanism part 6 is fixed to the tip end of the lead receiving part 8 via the joint member 7.

Behind the lead receiving portion 8, a clip base 13 (slide member) is provided. The clip base 13 is provided in this clip base 13 via the clip attachment part 29 which is integrally provided in the rear end part 13e side, and protrudes outward from the guide window hole 24. Moreover, the operation member 17 is provided in the rear end of each pen core member 10. Then, the clip base 13 and three operation members 17 positioned at equal intervals with the clip base 13 interposed therebetween are provided. And the clip attaching part 29 can move inside the guide window hole 24, and the operation member 17 can move inside the guide window hole 25, respectively, and the clip base 13 and the operation member 17 are outer cylinders. (1) It is provided so that the slide can be moved freely within.

Here, in the clip base 13, the tip portion 13d (non-operation side end) is opened, and the clip attachment portion 29 formed in the clip base 13 slides in the guide window hole 24 in the forward or backward direction. As a result, the lead receiving portion 8 deeply inserted into the hollow portion 13c of the clip base 13 is moved forward or backward. The lead 9 in the lead receiving portion 8 is allowed to move to the rear of the clip base 13, so that the rear end of the lead receiving portion 8 and the front end portion 13d of the clip base 13 in the axial direction. The rear end portion 13e is positioned closer to the rear end portion 13e side than the intermediate position of the rear end portion 13e.

As described above, the core pipe 8 is formed in a thin pipe shape made of metal or the like, and its rear end is opened, and is fitted to be detachably attached to the hollow portion 13c in the clip base 13.

Further, the core member 10 is formed in a thin pipe shape made of resin, for example, and its rear end is opened, and the tip of the thin rod shape of the operation member 17 is opened in the core member 10. It is installed in a press-fitted state so that it can be attached or detached to a rear end.

In the clip attachment part 29 (operation side end part) which protruded from the guide window hole 24, the clip 15 externally penetrates the front-end | tip part via the joint member 14 and clip spring 16 which support the clip 15, It is axially supported to rock the rear end while pushing in the direction.

On the other hand, the clip base 13 and the operation member 17 have release pieces 13a, 13b, 17a, 17b for releasing the respective forward or retracted positions at the time of advancing or retracting in the outer cylinder 1. . In addition, the clip base 13 and the operation member 17 have projections 13f and 17f (FIG. 2) for preventing shaking during the forward or backward movement in the outer cylinder 1.

In addition, both sides of the guide window holes 24 and 25 are fitted with projections 13f and 17f of the clip base 13 and the operation member 17 when the clip base 13 and the operation member 17 are advanced. It has grooves 24a and 25a and rails 24b and 25b (FIGS. 2 and 6) .These grooves 24a and 25a and rails 24b and 25b have both rear ends of the guide window holes 24 and 25, respectively. And the length corresponding to the slide stroke of the clip base 13 and the operation member 17. The clip base 13 and the operation member 17 slide along the rails 24b and 25b.

The position of the front end hole 31 formed in the front end of the front end 21 is slightly eccentrically formed from the axial center C of the outer cylinder 1. 3 is a diagram showing the position of the tip hole 31 formed at the tip of the tip 21. As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 (b), the tip hole 31 has a clip attaching portion 29 that accommodates the core receiving portion 8 rather than the shaft center C of the outer cylinder 1 in the radial direction of the outer cylinder. ) Eccentric (으로 心) side.

As a result of causing the position of the tip hole 31 to be eccentric, the shape of the tip 21 is different from the uniform curved surface. That is, in FIG.3 (b), it is formed so that the curvature of the curved surface 33 of the lower side may become comparatively larger than the upper curved surface 32 where the position of the front end hole 31 is eccentric. In contrast, the upper curved surface 32 is formed to have almost the same curvature as a whole.

The precursor 21 is screwed into the engaging portion of the front outer cylinder 22 via the screw groove 34 formed in the inner wall of the rear end of the precursor 21. Almost the same curvature portion of the upper curved shape 32 and the relatively large curvature change portion of the lower curved shape 33 are formed in the tip end portion 31 side tip portion than the screw groove 34.

3 (a) and 3 (c) are a front view and a rear view of the precursor 21. On the outer circumferential surface of the direction in which the position of the tip hole 31 is eccentric, the projection 35 which shows an eccentric direction is formed in the precursor 21. As shown in FIG.

3 (d) and 3 (e) are perspective views of the line A-A in FIG. 3 (b) and the precursor 21. In the cross section in which the position of the tip hole 31 is not eccentric, the curvature of the curved shape 36 is uniform.

In addition, as shown virtually in FIG.3 (c), the position which makes the front-end hole 31 eccentric is at the position on the line which connects the axial center C of the outer cylinder and the lead receiving part 8 in the radial direction of the outer cylinder. It may be formed. Further, the tip hole 31 may be eccentrically formed toward the clip attaching portion 29 side when the first writing body 27 having the lead receiving portion 8 moves forward. Here, the position of the tip hole 31 may be eccentrically about 1 mm from the shaft center C of the outer cylinder 1, for example.

In this slide type compound writing mechanism, the tip of the pen core 9 or the tip of the pen core member 10 for any one ball pen from the pen accommodation portion 8 according to the selective operation of the clip base 13 or the operation member 17. The tip protrudes from the eccentric tip hole 31.

These lead receiving parts 8 and the clip base 13, the lead member 10, and the operation member 17 are provided to be selectively slidably moved with respect to the guide stopper 18 inserted into the outer cylinder 1, respectively. It is. As shown in Fig. 4, the guide stopper 18 has a cylindrical shape, and a holding plate 18b is provided along its cross section, and at the center of the shaft, a core receiving portion 8 and a clip base ( 13), the interference member 18a which restricts the movement of the core member 10 and the operation member 17 in the axial center C direction is provided so as to extend in the horizontal direction toward the rear.

On the other hand, the guide stopper 18 regulates the forward movement of the return spring 12 wound around the lead receiving portion 8 between the rear end portion and the tip end portion of the clip base 13, and also the lead receiving portion 8 ) To prevent warpage. The return spring 12 pushes the clip base 13 backwards.

Moreover, the guide stopper 18 restricts the forward movement of the return spring 11 which is wound around the core member 10 and is installed between the rear end portion and the tip end portion of the operation member 17. It also plays a role in preventing warpage. The return spring 11 pushes the operation member 17 backward.

The interference member 18a provided in the shaft center of this guide stopper 18 is length sufficient to prevent the bending which is a deformation | transformation of the return springs 11 and 12. As shown in FIG. In the holding plate 18b of the guide stopper 18, as shown in FIG. 5, four holes through which the lead receiving portion 8 and the lead member 10 penetrate are formed. In this example, the uppermost penetrating hole 50 through which the penetrating portion 8 penetrates has a shape that is long and thin in the up and down direction defined by a curve close to the egg-shaped curve, and has a lower curvature than the upper side. It is narrow in width, forming an anomalous circle of almost egg shape. This pen core through-hole 50 is formed so as to be close to the shaft center (axis center of the outer cylinder 1) of the guide stopper 18. As shown in FIG.

On the other hand, except for the pen core through hole 50, the three pen core member through holes 51 formed on the left and right sides and the lower side are each rounded. These are slightly separated from the shaft center of the guide stopper 18 (the shaft center of the outer cylinder 1) as compared with the pen core through-hole 50. As shown in FIG.

In addition, the interference member 18a has a cross-sectional shape in which a part of the circle is cut out so as not to overlap with the through hole 50.

When the lead accommodating portion 8 is inserted into the lead penetrating hole 50 as described above, the lead accommodating portion 8 is positioned so as to be close to the axis of the guide stopper 18, so that the lead accommodating portion 8 is bent. Even if it is not supported, the pen core 9 can be fed from the distal hole 31 in a substantially straight state to the distal end of the pen core feeding mechanism part 6.

On the other hand, since the pen core through-hole 50 only needs to be formed so that it may become close to the shaft core (axis core of the outer cylinder 1) of the guide stopper 18, the shape is not limited to the illustrated example.

The rear end of the outer cylinder 1 is provided so that the hollow cap 20 can be peeled off, and the eraser rubber 19 is housed in the cap 20.

Next, the operation of the slide type compound writing mechanism according to the above embodiment will be described.

2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a slide type compound writing mechanism showing a use state according to an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 2, this example shows that the pen core 9 accommodated in the pen accommodation portion 8 of the mechanical pencil is advanced and in use.

First, when it is going to use a mechanical pencil, the clip 15 slides the clip base 13 provided with the clip attachment part 29 forward. Then, as the return spring 12 is compressed, the clip base 13 and the lead receiving part 8 move forward in the outer cylinder 1.

When starting the slide operation of the clip base 13, the clip attachment part 29 moves in the guide window hole 24, and the clip base 13 slides along the rail 24b. In addition, the projection 13f guides the clip base 13 to slide in the groove 24a.

Then, when the clip attachment portion 29 is advanced from the rear end of the guide window hole 24 by the length corresponding to the slide stroke of the clip base 13, the front end portions of the rails 24b on both sides of the guide window hole 24 are moved. The clip attachment portion 29 enters the guide window hole 24 by about a half.

The force pushed backward by the return spring 12 compressed while touching the front end of the clip base 13 acts on the clip base 13. As a result, the rear end (hanging end face) 13e of the clip base 13 is hooked to the front end portions of the rails 24b on both sides of the guide window hole 24, and the lead core 9 is removed from the lead receiving portion 8. The tip protrudes into a writing state.

The clip base 13 is advanced so that the tip of the pen core 9 in the lead pencil receiving portion 8 for the mechanical pencil protrudes from the eccentric tip hole 31. In this state, the pencil can be written.

Since the position of the tip hole 31 is eccentric to the lead receiving portion 8 side (clip attaching portion 29 side) in the state where the first writing body 27 is retracted, it is possible to receive the lead core from the clip base 13. The pen core 9 can be fed out from the distal hole 31 with the tip end of the pen core feeding mechanism 6 leading to the unit 8 almost straight.

For example, the resin receiving member 8 and the clip base 13 are formed at the core of the guide stopper 18 when the interference receiving member 18a made of resin moves forward of the lead receiving portion 8 in the outer cylinder 1. C) restricts movement in the direction.

Therefore, the lead-receiving portion 8 and the clip base 13 are not excessively biased in the axial center C direction than the position of the interference member 18a.

Moreover, when using a ballpoint pen, for example, the operation part of the operation member 17 connected to the blue ballpoint pen core member 10 located in the position which opposes the lead-receiving part 8 is moved forward. Then, as the return spring 11 is compressed, the selected operating member 17 and the lead member 10 move forward in the outer cylinder 1.

When the slide operation of the operation member 17 is started, the rear part of the operation member 17 slides inside the guide window hole 25. At this time, the projection 17f of the operation member 17 slides in the groove 25a.

And when the operation member 17 advances by the length of the guide window hole 25, the back part of the operation member 17 is guided along the front end of the rail 25b (FIG. 6) of the guide window hole 25 both sides. It enters into the hole 25.

The force pushing the rear of the return spring 11 against the front end of the operating member 17 acts, so that the end surface of the rear end of the operating member 17 has the rails 25b on both sides of the guide window hole 25; ), The tip of the pen core member 10 protrudes into a writing state.

The operation member 17 is advanced so as to protrude from the tip hole 31 in which the tip of the ballpoint pen member 10 is eccentric. In this state, writing of the blue ballpoint pen becomes possible. The same applies to other colored ballpoint pens.

At this time, since the position of the tip hole 31 is eccentric to the lead receiving portion 8 side (clip attaching portion 29 side) in the state where the first writing body 27 has retracted, the lead core 31 is moved from the operating member 17. It is necessary to bend to the front-end | tip part of the member 10.

It is necessary to bend relatively largely from the operation member 17 to the tip end of the pen core member 10, the bending at the engaging portion of the operation member 17 and the pen core member 10, and the lead member 10 itself The warpage and the warpage at the engaging portion between the core member 10 and the tip 3 can be bent by the required amount. As described above, since the second writing body 28 is easily bent in comparison with the first writing body 27, there is no problem in smooth operation.

Therefore, the tip tip 3 can be easily projected from the eccentrically formed tip hole 31.

In order to retreat the lead receiving portion 8 or the lead member 10 protruding after writing, the following operation is performed.

Here, an example in which the lead receiving portion 8 is retracted into the outer cylinder 1 from the use state in which the lead 9 accommodated in the lead receiving portion 8 of the mechanical pencil shown above is advanced will be described.

From the state where the lead-receiving part 8 and the clip base 13 have advanced the inside of the outer cylinder 1, the other operation member 17 which is not selected is slid and advanced. Then, by the advance of the other operation member 17, the front release protrusion 17a formed in the operation member 17 comes in contact with the rear release protrusion 13b of the clip base 13.

As a result, the rear release protrusion 13b of the clip base 13 caught by the front end portions of the rails 24b on both sides of the guide window hole 24 is pushed outward, so that the rear end of the clip base 13 ( 13e) and the front end of the rail 24b on both sides of the guide window hole 24 are released.

As a result, the clip base 13 caught on the front end portions of the rails 24b on both sides of the guide window hole 24 is pushed backward by the return spring 12 to retreat together with the lead receiving portion 8. . Therefore, since the clip base 13 is returned to the initial position, the tip of the pen core 9 of the lead receiving portion 8 is also accommodated in the front outer cylinder 1.

The rear end of the clip base 13 is not bent in the joint member 7 of the lead dispensing mechanism part 6 in the use state in which the lead 9 accommodated in the lead receiving portion 8 of the mechanical pencil is advanced. The operation of releasing the engaging state between the 13e and the front end of the rail 24b on both sides of the guide window hole 24 is also prevented.

When the newly operated operation member 17 is slid to move forward to the front end portions of the rails 25b on both sides of the guide window hole 25 again at the locked position, the ballpoint pen 10 is moved forward. It becomes the use state.

In the writing instrument according to the present embodiment, since the lead receiving portion 8 is inserted into the clip base 13, the normal 60 mm lead receiving portion 8 can be stored in the outer cylinder 1 having a short overall length. Thus, a short overall slide type compound writing mechanism capable of accommodating a 60 mm lead is provided.

Since the core is present in the clip base 13, when the clip base 13 and the lead receiving portion 8 are advanced, bending the clip base 13 and the lead receiving portion 8 causes the lead to be broken. In this embodiment, the tip end portion 31 of the outer cylinder 1 is eccentric so that the tip hole 31 is eccentric than the shaft center of the outer cylinder 1 at the retracted position 8 side at the retracted position of the first writing body 27. Since the clip base 13 and the lead receiving portion 8 do not bend when the first writing member 27 is advanced, the lead can be fed so that the lead cannot be broken.

In addition, if only the joint member 7 of the pen core feeding mechanism part 6 is bent strongly, the pen core 9 may not be fed smoothly, so that the joint member 7 is bent as a member to bend greatly when moving forward. I can't. However, in the present invention, since the tip hole 31 is eccentric, even if the joint member 7 is hardly bent, the core can be fed without breaking the core.

And when the lead receiving part 8 is inserted in the hollow part 13c of the clip base 13, the member which bends in the lead receiving part 8 itself cannot be provided, but the position of the front end hole 31 is felt. Since it is made to be eccentric to the accommodating part 8 side, a lead can be fed out without breaking a lead. Moreover, even if a lead is present in the clip base 13, the lead can be protected by not engaging the joint portion between the clip base 13 and the lead accommodating portion 8.

The front end hole 31 may be formed in the position on the line which connects the axial center C of the outer cylinder and the lead receiving part 8 in the radial direction of the outer cylinder, and has the first writing body 27 provided with the lead receiving part 8. The tip hole 31 may be formed eccentrically toward the clip attaching part 29 side when advancing. Thereby, the curvature of the 1st handwriting body 27 provided with the pen core accommodation part 8 can be suppressed, and it can prevent that the pen core accompanying an feeding operation occurs.

And when the clip base 13 and the operation member 17 move forward, the projections 13f and 17f of the clip base 13 and the operation member 17 move along the grooves 24a and 25b along the rails 24b and 25b. Since the inside of the slide is moved, the clip base 13 is prevented from shaking and rattles, and the clip 15 can be stably operated.

To describe the second writing body 28, the operation member 17 and the pen core when the interference member 18a provided at the shaft center of the guide stopper 18 move forward in the outer cylinder 1. The movement in the axial direction of the member 10 is restricted. Therefore, the operation member 17 and the core member 10 are not biased in the axial direction than the position where the interference member 18a is provided. In this case, in the outer cylinder 1, the operation member 17 and the lead member 10 are guide window holes 24 and 25 along guide grooves 24a and 25a on both sides inside the guide window holes 24 and 25. Since the engaging portion between the operation member 17 and the pen core member 10 is bent from the position entered into), the respective parts from the operation member 17 to the tip of the pen core member 10 are bent. It is possible to secure an appropriate forward position of the distal end of the core member 10.

In the embodiment of the present invention described above, when the length of the outer cylinder 1 is shorter than usual, an example for storing a pencil pencil for a pencil of a normal length has been described, but an outer cylinder 1 of a normal length is used. Thus, even in the case of accommodating a mechanical pencil lead having a normal length, an example in which the position of the tip hole 31 is eccentric to the lead receiving portion 8 side can be applied.

The present invention is not limited to the embodiment described above, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the gist of the present invention or within the equivalent range of the claims.

1---external cylinder,
8---Lead Receiving Department,
10---lead member,
13---clip base (slide member),
17---operating member,
8---guide stopper,
24 and 25---guide window holes,
27---the first handwriting,
28---2nd pen,
31---Tip hole

Claims (5)

A composite writing instrument having an outer cylinder and a plurality of writing instruments installed in the outer cylinder to move forward and backward,
One of the plurality of handwritings includes a lead receiving portion and a slide member for advancing or retracting the lead receiving portion by sliding in the forward or backward direction,
The slide member is provided with a hollow portion opened at the tip end thereof,
In the hollow portion, the rear end of the lead receiving portion is inserted,
The tip of the outer cylinder is provided with a tip hole for protruding the tip of the writing body outward from the center of the outer cylinder in the radial direction of the outer cylinder.
delete 2. A clip attaching portion for attaching a clip is provided at a position on an operation end side of said slide member,
And the tip hole is eccentrically formed toward the clip attachment portion.
A guide stopper having a hole corresponding to each writing body is provided in the outer cylinder.
Each cursive is inserted into the corresponding hole and installed to slide within the outer cylinder.
The hole in which the writing body provided with the lead receiving part is inserted is formed closer to the shaft center of the outer cylinder than the other holes in the guide stopper,
A composite writing instrument characterized in that the lead receiving portion is inclined with respect to the axis of the outer cylinder in a straight state when the tip of the writing body having the lead receiving portion projects outward from the tip hole.
The said guide stopper is formed in the said guide stopper, The interference member extended | stretched back toward the shaft center is formed,
The interference member is formed so that the lead-receiving portion does not overlap with the hole into which the penetrator is inserted.
KR1020107029914A 2008-08-29 2009-08-27 Compound writing instrument KR101269801B1 (en)

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JP2008222159 2008-08-29
JPJP-P-2008-222159 2008-08-29

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JP (1) JP5172962B2 (en)
KR (1) KR101269801B1 (en)
CN (1) CN102131653B (en)
TW (1) TWI474937B (en)
WO (1) WO2010024346A1 (en)

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KR101632590B1 (en) 2016-02-25 2016-06-22 천광주 Multi-color writing instrument having an automatic return function
CN106808847A (en) * 2016-02-25 2017-06-09 千光柱 Multicolor writing tools with self-return function
CN106808847B (en) * 2016-02-25 2020-06-19 千光柱 Multi-color writing tool with automatic return function
KR20180097919A (en) 2017-02-24 2018-09-03 주식회사 크라운볼펜 Writing tool with clips
KR102101127B1 (en) 2019-10-11 2020-04-14 정재승 Multi-color writing instrument having an one-piece body
KR102161414B1 (en) 2020-06-08 2020-09-29 정재승 Multi-color writing instrument having an one-piece body
KR102161413B1 (en) 2020-06-08 2020-09-29 정재승 Multi-color writing instrument having an one-piece body
KR102545490B1 (en) 2023-02-03 2023-06-20 천광주 Multi-color writing instrument having an automatic return function

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Publication number Publication date
WO2010024346A1 (en) 2010-03-04
KR20110055491A (en) 2011-05-25
TWI474937B (en) 2015-03-01
JP5172962B2 (en) 2013-03-27
JPWO2010024346A1 (en) 2012-01-26
CN102131653B (en) 2013-07-10
CN102131653A (en) 2011-07-20
TW201012663A (en) 2010-04-01

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