KR101052329B1 - How to Form Hanji Crafts - Google Patents
How to Form Hanji Crafts Download PDFInfo
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- KR101052329B1 KR101052329B1 KR1020080065802A KR20080065802A KR101052329B1 KR 101052329 B1 KR101052329 B1 KR 101052329B1 KR 1020080065802 A KR1020080065802 A KR 1020080065802A KR 20080065802 A KR20080065802 A KR 20080065802A KR 101052329 B1 KR101052329 B1 KR 101052329B1
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- mold
- craft
- hanji
- rubber
- paper
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/005—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies comprising inserts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C3/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing ornamental structures
- B44C3/06—Sculpturing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
- B44C5/0453—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers produced by processes involving moulding
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- Paper (AREA)
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
- Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 한지공예품을 대량으로 생산하는 방법에 관한 것으로, 공예품을 조각하는 단계; 상기 조각된 공예품을 외형틀에 넣고 고정한 후 상기 외형틀 내에 고무액을 충진한 후 외형틀과 공예품을 제거하여 고무로 된 형틀을 제작하는 단계; 상기 고무로 제작된 형틀 내에 한지를 깔고 물 또는 섬유유연제를 뿌리는 단계; 상기 한지 위에 종이죽 35~40중량%와 석고 60~65중량%를 교반하여 형틀 안을 채우고 그 위에 한지를 깔고 압착하는 단계; 상기 공예품을 형틀에서 꺼내어 건조하는 단계;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention relates to a method for producing a large amount of hanji crafts, carving the craft; Manufacturing the rubber mold by removing the outer mold and the craft after filling the rubber mold in the outer mold after fixing the carved craft in the outer mold; Spreading water or fabric softener in a mold made of rubber; Stirring 35-40% by weight of paper porridge and 60-65% by weight of gypsum on the hanji to fill the mold and spreading the hanji on it; And taking out the craft from the mold and drying it.
Description
본 발명은 한지공예품을 대량으로 생산하는 방법으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 형틀을 제작하여 그 안에 한지를 깔고 종이죽, 펄프 석고를 4:6 비율로 형틀에 채워 일차 굳힌 후 빼내어 건조실에서 건조하여 기본틀을 완성한다.The present invention is a method for producing a large amount of hanji crafts, more specifically, to make a mold, and to lay a paper in it, paper porridge, pulp gypsum is filled in the mold in a 4: 6 ratio of the first solidified and removed and dried in a drying room to the base frame Complete
일반적으로 한지공예 기본틀을 만드는데 종이판지를 제단하고 굽히고 붙이며, 나무로 기본틀을 만드는데는 소목수에게 의뢰하여 만들어 속지를 붙이고 바탕한지를 바르고 무늬를 오려 붙여 완성하게 된다.Generally, paperboard is made by making altar, bending and pasting to make a paper frame of Korean paper, and requesting by a joiner to make a frame of wood is made by attaching the inlay and applying the base paper and cutting out the pattern.
이 방법은 딱딱한 판지와 나무가 기본틀에 주요소이므로 디자인 단계에서부터 작품의 한계가 있다.Hard cardboard and wood are the main components of this method, so there is a limit to the work from the design stage.
그리고 거의 수공예에 의한 바 많은 양을 생산하는데 결정적인 문제가 있다.And there is a decisive problem in producing large quantities almost by hand.
본 발명은 성형틀에 속지 붙인 한지를 깔고 종이죽과 석고 4 : 6 정도 교반한 것을 다져 채우고 그 위에 한지를 깔고 압착하여 20∼30분 경과후 건조실에서 건조하여 기본틀을 대량 생산하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention is to lay a paper sheet and inlaid with a paper paste and gypsum 4: 6 agitated on the mold to fill the stuffing, and the paper is laid on the paper and pressed to dry it in 20 to 30 minutes after drying in a drying room mass production of the base frame .
종래의 한지공예품의 디자인의 한계와 대량생산, 많은 시간과 노고의 한계를 극복하며 새로운 한지공예품의 창작에 그 목적이 있다.Its purpose is to create new Korean paper crafts, overcoming the limitations of the design and mass production of traditional Korean paper crafts, a lot of time and labor.
본 발명에 따른 공예품의 성형방법은 공예품을 조각하는 단계; 상기 조각된 공예품을 외형틀에 넣고 고정한 후 상기 외형틀 내에 고무액을 충진한 후 외형틀과 공예품을 제거하여 고무로 된 형틀을 제작하는 단계; 상기 고무로 제작된 형틀 내에 한지를 깔고 물 또는 섬유유연제를 뿌리는 단계; 상기 한지 위에 종이죽 35~40중량%와 석고 60~65중량%를 교반하여 형틀 안을 채우고 그 위에 한지를 깔고 압착하는 단계; 상기 공예품을 형틀에서 꺼내어 건조하는 단계;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Molding method of the craft according to the present invention comprises the steps of carving the craft; Manufacturing the rubber mold by removing the outer mold and the craft after filling the rubber mold in the outer mold after fixing the carved craft in the outer mold; Spreading water or fabric softener in a mold made of rubber; Stirring 35-40% by weight of paper porridge and 60-65% by weight of gypsum on the hanji to fill the mold and spreading the hanji on it; And taking out the craft from the mold and drying it.
한지공예품의 디자인상의 한계와 많은 시간과 노고 대량생산의 문제점을 해결하며 새로운 공예품의 창작에 기여할 수 있다.It can contribute to the creation of new crafts while solving the design limitations of Hanji crafts and the problems of mass production time and labor.
발명의 구성 및 동작원리에 관한 설명Description of Configuration and Operation Principle of the Invention
한지액자의 예.An example of Korean paper frame.
먼저, 은행나무 또는 기타 석고 등으로 디자인한 액자를 조각한다.First, carved frame made of ginkgo or other plaster.
도 1a 및 1b는 각각 상기 조각된 공예품을 외형틀에 넣고 고무액을 충진하여 고무로 된 형틀을 제작하는 것을 도시한 평면도 및 단면도이고, 도 2는 조각된 액자 및 고무액으로 만든 형틀이고, 도 3은 제작된 한지액자이다.
조각된 액자(공예품)(1)를 그보다 크게 제작된 외형틀(2)에 넣는다. 이때, 먼저 외형틀에 눌림판(4)을 놓고 그 위에 액자를 놓으며, 하부에서 눌림판(4)과 액자를 피스(5)로 고정하는 것이 바람직하다.Figure 1a and 1b is a plan view and a cross-sectional view showing the production of a rubber mold by filling the rubber sculpture with the carved crafts, respectively, Figure 2 is a frame made of a carved frame and rubber liquid, Figure 3 is the Korean paper frame produced.
The carved picture frame (crafts) 1 is placed in the
삭제delete
이후, 고무액을 외형틀에 충진하는데, RTV고무KE1300을 경화제를 섞은 후 틀안에 이형제를 뿌린 다음 부어주는 것이 바람직하다.
이후, 외형틀과 조각된 액자를 제거하면, 고무로 제작된 형틀이 완성된다. Thereafter, the rubber liquid is filled into the outer mold, and RTV rubber KE1300 is preferably mixed with a curing agent and sprinkled with a release agent into the mold.
Then, removing the outer frame and carved frame, the mold made of rubber is completed.
완성된 형틀 바닥면에 한지를 제단한 후 바닥면에 깐 후 물 또는 섬유유연제를 뿌려준다.After cutting the hanji on the bottom of the finished mold, apply it to the bottom and spray water or fabric softener.
그 다음 한지 위에 종이죽 35∼40중량%와 석고 60∼65%중량을 고루 교반한 것을 부어 다져준 후 그 위에 한지를 깔고 눌림판 E로 압착한다.Then, pour a mixture of 35-40% by weight of paper porridge and 60-65% by weight of gypsum on a piece of paper, crush it, lay the paper on it, and press it with a pressing plate E.
이때 물에 적셔진 한지는 물에 불어서 찢어지지 않고 늘어나 작품 구석까지 채워진다.At this time, the Korean paper soaked in water is not blown by the water and stretches to fill the corner of the work.
이후, 30분후 한지 액자를 형틀에서 빼어 건조실에서 건조한 다음 작품에 알맞는 채색이나 무늬도안을 붙이거나 한다음 칠을 하여 완성한다.After 30 minutes, the Hanji frame is removed from the mold, dried in a drying room, and then painted or painted with appropriate colors or patterns.
도. 1. 한지액자 형틀제작 예시. ㉡의 점선은 고무액이 채워지는 한계선.Degree. 1. Example of making Korean paper frame. The dashed line of 한계 is the limit line where the rubber liquid is filled.
도 2. 기본틀 한지액자 성형 조각과 완성된 성형틀.Figure 2. Base frame Hanji framed pieces and the finished mold.
도 3. 성형틀에 의한 한지액자 기본형태.3. The basic form of the Korean paper frame by the molding frame.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20200092626A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2020-08-04 | 문홍관 | Manufacture method of craftwork using red clay and mulberry fiber |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR200288406Y1 (en) * | 2002-06-20 | 2002-09-10 | 김창렬 | paper frame |
KR200338151Y1 (en) * | 2003-09-02 | 2004-01-13 | 김진세 | Three-Dimensional Mounting Frame Using Korean Paper and Paper Sculpture |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR200288406Y1 (en) * | 2002-06-20 | 2002-09-10 | 김창렬 | paper frame |
KR200338151Y1 (en) * | 2003-09-02 | 2004-01-13 | 김진세 | Three-Dimensional Mounting Frame Using Korean Paper and Paper Sculpture |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20200092626A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2020-08-04 | 문홍관 | Manufacture method of craftwork using red clay and mulberry fiber |
KR102186726B1 (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2020-12-04 | 문홍관 | Manufacture method of craftwork using red clay and mulberry fiber |
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