KR100998674B1 - Plant growth reinforcement block having a storage space of water and method of construction thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A vegetative reinforced earth block is provided to make the environment-friendly exterior, since the vegetation of plants is enabled by a vegetation space and a water storage space. CONSTITUTION: A vegetative reinforced earth block(100) comprises a block body(110), a water storage space(130), a vegetation space(150), and a cover(140). The water storage space is formed on the inner front part of the block body. The water storage space is embedded from the upper side of the block body to store water. The vegetation space is formed on the back side of the water storage space. The vegetation space vertically passes through the block body. The cover is formed on the top of the water storage space.

Description

Plant growth Reinforcement Block having a storage space of water and Method of construction

The present invention relates to a vegetation-reinforced soil block having a vegetation space and a water storage space, and having a water storage space configured to control an amount of water stored in the water storage space, and a construction method thereof.

In general, reinforcement soil block is to form a wall structure to prevent the collapse of the soil by resisting the earth pressure, it is used a lot to efficiently use land in mountainous land as well as high land prices.

That is, when the soil is piled up, the mountains are shaved, or the shore is filled, the retaining wall is constructed using reinforcement soil blocks made of stone or concrete to prevent the collapse of soil.

In addition, reinforcement earth blocks are widely used in the construction of apartment complexes and the safety of slopes, bridge shift wing wall construction, and other waterway works. Recently, research on reinforcement earth blocks with landscaping functions has been conducted.

Hereinafter, the configuration of the reinforced earth block having a landscape function will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.

1 is a perspective view showing an external configuration of a reinforcement earth block according to the prior art, and FIG. 2 is a detailed configuration diagram of a rain gutter as one configuration of the reinforcement earth block according to the prior art.

As shown in these drawings, the landscaping block 10 for landscaping in the prior art is provided with a rain gutter 20, the rain gutter is inserted into the rear of the lower central front of the landscaping block 10 is fixed.

Then, the rainwater dripping on the rain gutter 20 is guided backward so that water can be supplied to the plant.

That is, as shown in FIG. 2, the rain gutter 20 is inscribed in a semicircular groove on the front of the landscaping block 10 and has an upper surface 22 having protruding surfaces 21 formed on both sides thereof, and a lower portion of the upper surface 22. Is connected to the plurality of support beams 23 and protrudes forward with the protruding surface 21 and is formed to have a downward slope toward the rear, and the rainwater is located between the upper and lower surfaces It is configured to include a wedge 25 to be guided to.

The rain gutter 20 configured as described above is inserted into the landscaping block 10, and the first half of the wedge 25 protrudes toward the front of the landscaping block 10 to receive rainwater and guide the rear.

However, the conventional landscaping block 10 has the following problems.

That is, the rain gutter 20 provided serves to guide rainwater to the rear so that water for vegetation is supplied, but the exterior of the landscaping block 10 does not have a beautiful appearance because it is protruded. There is this.

In addition, the landscaping block 10 has a problem that the landscaping is not easy because the vegetation conditions are poor because the water supply is difficult in the long term.

That is, the landscaping block 10 is not equipped with a water storage space for long-term water supply to the plant when there is no rain, it is configured to supply water only when it rains, the vegetation environment is inevitably poor The rainwater guided rearward along the wedge 25 falls down at the end thereof, so that the water supply is made only at a predetermined position so that the rainwater can not be evenly distributed to the roots of the plant.

An object of the present invention is to solve the above problems, the vegetation space and the water storage space having a vegetation is possible, the appearance is beautiful by further provided with a growth guide groove so as not to interfere in the growth direction of the plant It is to provide a vegetation reinforcement soil block and a construction method thereof having a water storage space to be built.

Another object of the present invention, the water storage space and the vegetation space is provided with a waterway, the waterway is provided with a water flow rate regulator is provided with a water storage space is provided with a water storage space that can be selectively adjusted according to the rainfall of the installation environment It is to provide a reinforced earth block and its construction method.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a water inlet for guiding the water inflow into the water storage space, and to the outside of the reinforcement soil block provided with a loss preventing material for blocking the loss of the earth and sand to improve durability and ease of use The present invention provides a vegetation reinforcement block having a storage space and a construction method thereof.

Vegetation reinforcement soil block provided with a water storage space according to the present invention, the block body, the water storage space in which water is stored by recessed from the upper surface of the block body, the vegetation space selectively communicating with the water storage space, and the water It is characterized by including a separate cover for shielding the storage space.

A water channel is formed between the vegetation space and the water storage space.

The water channel is characterized in that the flow rate controller for controlling the amount of water flowing into the vegetation space.

The front end of the block body is characterized in that it is provided with a water inlet for guiding external water into the water storage space.

One side of the block body is recessed in an upward direction, characterized in that the growth guide groove is provided to guide the growth direction of the plant.

Both side surfaces of the block body, the concave-convex portion is provided with the adjacent block body, the concave-convex portion is characterized in that it has an asymmetrical shape with respect to the center of the block body.

One side of the water storage space, characterized in that the mounting portion recessed to have an inner shape corresponding to the outer portion of the cover.

The construction method of the vegetation reinforcement soil block provided with a water storage space according to the present invention, the general block construction step of installing a general block provided with vegetation space, and installing a loss prevention material to install a loss prevention material for blocking the loss of soil And a step of installing a flow regulator for controlling the amount of water supplied to the vegetation space in the vegetation-reinforced earth block provided with a water storage space, and the vegetation-reinforced earth block construction step for constructing the vegetation-reinforced earth block, and the vegetation. The loss prevention material shielding step of shielding the loss prevention material on the upper surface of the reinforcement earth block, and the general block finishing step of laminating the general block on the upper side of the loss prevention material.

The loss prevention material in the step of installing the loss prevention material is characterized in that located on the lower side of the general block.

The vegetation-reinforced soil block construction step, the vegetation-reinforced soil block seating process for seating the vegetation-reinforced soil block installed on the upper side of the general block, the flow regulator is filled with soil filling the vegetation space provided in the vegetation-reinforced soil block, and the It is characterized by consisting of a cover installation process to cover the cover on the vegetation space and the water storage space.

The loss prevention reshielding step is characterized in that the process of covering the top surface of the vegetation reinforcement earth block with the remaining portion of the loss prevention material fitted to the lower side of the general block.

In the vegetation reinforcement soil block provided with a water storage space according to the present invention, the vegetation space and the water storage space is provided with vegetation is possible, and further provided with a growth guide groove so as not to interfere in the growth direction of the plant.

Therefore, there is an environmentally friendly and beautiful appearance.

In addition, in the present invention, a water channel is provided on one side of the water storage space and the vegetation space, and the flow channel is provided with a flow controller.

Therefore, since the water supply amount can be selectively adjusted according to the rainfall of the region where the vegetation reinforcement earth block is installed, there is an advantage that the vegetation capacity and ease of use are improved.

In addition, in the present invention, the water inlet is provided to guide the inflow of water into the water storage space, the outside of the vegetation reinforcement soil block is provided with a loss preventing material for blocking the loss of soil.

Therefore, there is an advantage that durability is improved and risk factors such as collapse are removed beforehand.

1 is a perspective view showing an appearance configuration of a reinforcement earth block according to the prior art.
Figure 2 is a detailed configuration of rain gutters of one configuration of the reinforcement earth block according to the prior art.
Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a construction state of a preferred embodiment of the vegetation reinforcement earth block equipped with a water storage space according to the present invention.
Figure 4 is a top perspective view showing the external configuration of the vegetation reinforcement soil block provided with a water storage space according to the present invention.
Figure 5 is a bottom perspective view showing the lower appearance of the vegetation reinforcement soil block provided with a water storage space according to the present invention.
Figure 6 is a perspective view showing the external configuration of a flow regulator which is one configuration of the vegetation reinforcement soil block provided with a water storage space according to the present invention.
Figure 7 is an exploded perspective view showing a detailed configuration of a flow regulator which is one component of the vegetation reinforcement soil block provided with a water storage space according to the present invention.
Figure 8 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the internal configuration of a flow regulator which is one configuration of the vegetation reinforcement soil block provided with a water storage space according to the present invention.
Figure 9 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which a flow regulator is installed as a component of the vegetation reinforcement soil block provided with a water storage space according to the present invention.
10 is a plan view showing a construction state of the vegetation reinforced soil block provided with a water storage space according to the present invention.
Figure 11 is a plan view showing another construction state of the vegetation reinforcement soil block equipped with a water storage space according to the present invention.
12 is a flow chart showing a construction method of the vegetation reinforcement soil block provided with a water storage space according to the present invention.
Figure 13 is a process flow chart showing in detail the first step vegetation reinforced earth block construction step in the construction method of the vegetation reinforced soil block equipped with a water storage space according to the present invention.
Figure 14 is a perspective view showing the completion of the general block construction step and the loss prevention material installation step of the first step in the construction method of the vegetation reinforcement earth block equipped with a water storage space according to the present invention.
Figure 15 is a perspective view showing a vegetation reinforced soil block seating process in the construction method of the vegetation reinforced soil block equipped with a water storage space according to the present invention.
Figure 16 is a perspective view showing the soil filling process in the construction method of the vegetation reinforcement soil block provided with a water storage space according to the present invention.
Figure 17 is a perspective view showing a cover installation process in the construction method of the vegetation reinforcement soil block provided with a water storage space according to the present invention.
18 is a perspective view showing the re-shielding step of preventing loss in the construction method of the vegetation reinforcement earth block equipped with a water storage space according to the present invention.

With reference to Figure 3 attached to the configuration of the vegetation reinforcement earth block according to the present invention will be described the construction state.

Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a construction state of the preferred embodiment of the vegetation reinforcement earth block equipped with a water storage space according to the present invention.

As shown in the figure, the vegetation reinforcement earth block 100 employing a preferred embodiment of the present invention may be constructed as a general block 10 of another shape within a range that can be stacked by inserting a part in the up / down direction.

That is, the general block 10 may be laminated on the lower side, the vegetation-reinforced earth block 100 may be stacked on the center, and then the general block 10 may be stacked thereon. At this time, the vegetation space is provided in the general block 10 located directly below the vegetation reinforcement block 100, and the plants planted in the vegetation space of the general block 10 are the vegetation reinforcement block 100 and the general block 10. The gap between them can be extended to the outside.

The vegetation reinforcement soil block 100 is configured to allow vegetation, even if the rainfall of the city plant is configured to be able to supply water for a long time.

Hereinafter, a detailed configuration of the vegetation reinforcement soil block 100 will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5.

Figure 4 is a perspective view showing a top surface showing the external configuration of the vegetation reinforced soil block with a water storage space according to the present invention, Figure 5 is a bottom surface showing the outer appearance of the vegetation reinforced soil block with water storage space according to the present invention A perspective view is shown.

First, as shown in FIG. 4, the vegetation-reinforced earth block 100 has an outer shape of a hexagonal shape, and is formed by a block body 110 having a predetermined thickness, and a plurality of vegetation-reinforced earth blocks 100 are formed in a planar direction and an up / down direction. They are stacked to form the retaining wall.

The uneven portion 120 is provided on the left / right side of the block body 110. The concave-convex portion 120 is formed to repeat the protrusion and depression in the left / right side of the block body 110 to be combined with other adjacent block body 110, a plurality of block body 110 is long in the plane When the construction is uneven portion 120 serves to increase the coupling force with the adjacent block body 110.

Therefore, the uneven part 120 has an asymmetrical shape with respect to the center of the block body 110.

More specifically, the concave-convex portion 120 formed at the left end of the block body 110 is recessed to the right to have a semicircular shape, while the concave-convex portion 120 formed at the right end of the block body 110 has a semicircular shape. It protrudes in the right direction to have.

Accordingly, when the plurality of block bodies 110 are to be installed in the left / right direction, movements may be limited by fitting the uneven parts 120 to each other and forming them together (see FIG. 10).

In addition, the uneven portion 120 is configured to be coupled in a state in which a plurality of block bodies 110 coupled in a plane at an angle with a predetermined angle. That is, the uneven portion 120 is fitted as shown in FIG. 10 so that the second half of the pair of block body 110 is close to the curved construction of the vegetation reinforcement soil block 100 is possible.

" 형상을 가진다.The first half of the block body 110 is provided with a water storage space 130. The water storage space 130 is configured so that water can be supplied to the plant to be planted inside the block body 110, when viewed from the top "

"Has a shape.

The bottom surface of the water storage space 130 is shielded so that water introduced into the water is not lost to the lower side. That is, the water storage space 130 is configured to be stored in the water by sinking only a certain depth on the upper surface of the block body (110).

The cover 140 is provided at an upper portion of the water storage space 130. The cover 140 serves to block soil and crushed stone from entering the water storage space 130, and is configured to shield the opened upper portion of the water storage space 130.

To this end, the cover 140 may be configured to have a shape corresponding to the opened upper portion of the water storage space 130, it is configured to have an area smaller than the projection area of the water storage space 130 as shown in FIG. Only partly shielded.

In addition, the cover 140 is seated so as not to protrude from the upper surface of the block body 110 when shielding the water storage space 130.

That is, the upper portion of the water storage space 130 is provided with a seating portion 132 recessed downward by a predetermined depth, the seating portion 132 is configured to be seated in contact with the lower edge of the cover 140 do.

Therefore, the projection space of the water storage space 130 is configured to be smaller than the projection area of the cover 140.

The vegetation space 150 is provided on the rear side of the water storage space 130. The vegetation space 150 is configured to penetrate the block body 110 in an up / down direction, and the soil capable of growing plants is filled therein.

In addition, the vegetation space 150 is disposed to communicate with the vegetation space 150 of the vegetation reinforcement block 100 or the general block 10 located on the upper or lower side, when the soil is filled in the up / down direction It is possible to increase the forward / rear binding force of the vegetation reinforcement earth block 100 stacked in this way, it is possible to minimize the deformation due to earth pressure.

A water channel 152 is provided between the vegetation space 150 and the water storage space 130. The water channel 152 is punctured rearward from the bottom surface of the water storage space 130 so that the vegetation space 150 and the water storage space 130 communicate with each other, and the water stored in the water storage space 130 It is guided to be introduced into the vegetation space 150.

The water inlet 160 is provided in front of the water storage space 130.

The water inlet 160 is formed to have a downward slope toward the rear from the top end of the block body 110 is configured to allow the external water to flow into the water storage space (130).

That is, when the vegetation-reinforced soil block 100 is constructed as shown in FIG. 3, the water inlet 160 maintains a state protruding forward from the outer wall, such as rain water falling down from the upper side or water flowing along the wall surface. The storage space 130 may be guided.

Therefore, the water inlet 160 may be variously modified within a range to allow rainwater or water to flow into the water storage space 130.

For example, it may be provided with a plurality of groove-shaped grooves extending rearward from the top end of the block body 110.

A fitting protrusion 170 is provided at the center left / right of the upper surface of the block body 110. The fitting protrusion 170 has a binding force between the upper portion of the vegetation-reinforced earth block 100 located on the lower side and the lower portion of the vegetation-reinforced earth block 100 located on the upper side when the plurality of vegetation-reinforced earth blocks 100 are stacked in the up / down direction. It is a structure to have.

That is, in the center of the lower surface of the block body 110, as shown in FIG. 5, the fitting groove 180 is long recessed in the left / right direction, and the fitting protrusion 170 is not higher than the depression depth of the fitting groove 180. Since it is protruding, when the vegetation reinforcement block 100 is stacked, the fitting protrusion 170 located on the lower side is inserted into the fitting groove 180 of the vegetation reinforcement block 100 located on the upper side so that the shaking of the front / rear direction is performed. Is prevented.

In addition, the vegetation reinforcement earth block 100 may have a predetermined angle with respect to the ground when the fitting protrusion 170 and the fitting groove 180 are formed.

That is, if the fitting protrusion 170 and the fitting groove 180 is configured to be located at the same distance from the front of the block body 110, the vegetation reinforcement earth block 100 is 90 ° with respect to the ground when stacked a plurality It will be constructed upright to have an angle of.

As another example, if the fitting protrusion 170 is formed farther than the fitting groove 180 from the front of the block body 110, when the plurality of vegetation reinforcement earth block 100 is stacked to be inclined to have a predetermined angle with respect to the ground Will be.

Therefore, the construction angle of the vegetation reinforcement earth block 100 according to the separation distance of the fitting protrusion 170 and the fitting groove 180 can be variously changed.

The growth guide groove 190 is provided in the first half of the lower surface of the block body 110. The growth guide groove 190 is configured to allow the growth direction of the vegetation to be planted forward recessed upward from the lower surface of the block body 110.

That is, the growth guide groove 190 is configured to have a predetermined width inside the bottom surface of the block body 110 and when the plurality of vegetation reinforcement block 100 is stacked on the upper surface of the vegetation reinforcement block 100 It constitutes a space that is spaced apart.

Therefore, the plant rooted in the vegetation space of the vegetation reinforcement block 100 located on the lower side is guided forward along the growth guide groove 190 while growing upward so that it can be exposed to the front of the vegetation reinforcement block 100. do.

On the other hand, the flow controller 200 is provided inside the block body 110. The flow regulator 200 is fixed to the inside of the water channel 152 in the configuration to control the supply amount of water to the vegetation space 150, between the inner wall surface of the water channel 152 and the outer surface of the flow controller 200 The gaps are then filled together to limit the flow of water.

Hereinafter, the configuration of the flow regulator 200 will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 to 8.

6 is a perspective view showing an external configuration of the flow regulator 200 which is one configuration of the vegetation reinforcement soil block according to the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a detailed configuration of the flow controller 200 which is one configuration of the vegetation reinforcement soil block according to the present invention. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing a vertical cross-sectional view showing the internal configuration of the flow regulator 200, which is one configuration of the vegetation reinforcement soil block according to the present invention.

As shown in these figures, the flow regulator 200 has a cylindrical shape with a substantially empty center, and is configured to allow the water stored in the water storage space 130 to flow rearward.

In addition, the flow controller 200 is configured to be selectively separated from the first half and the second half, the first filter 220 is provided in the first half to shield the soil or foreign matter into the flow regulator 200.

The first filter 220 may be changed to various materials within a range that allows only water to pass selectively.

As shown in FIG. 7, the flow controller 200 includes the first filter 220 and the first pipe 240 for guiding the water passing through the first filter 220 to flow in the longitudinal direction. The second pipe 260 receives the water flowing through the first pipe 240 and guides in the longitudinal direction, and is located between the first pipe 240 and the second pipe 260 to filter fine foreign matter. And a distribution pipe 290 for guiding the second filter 280 and the water passing through the second pipe 260 to be evenly discharged in the vegetation space.

The first pipe 240 may be adjusted in proximity to the second pipe 260 by screwing, and a first partition 242 is formed on an inner right side surface of the first pipe 240. In addition, a first hole 244 is formed in the center of the first partition 242.

Therefore, water introduced into the first tube 240 may be provided to the second tube 260 through the first hole 244.

A second hole 262 is formed in the left side of the second tube 260 (as shown in FIG. 7). The second hole 262 is a configuration for guiding water penetrating the first tube 240 and the second filter 280 to be introduced into the second tube 260, a plurality of radial holes are formed perforated. .

More specifically, the centers of the second holes 262 are configured not to intersect with each other in parallel with the centers of the first holes 244, and are not disposed on the same straight line.

The center of the first hole 244 is positioned at the center of the second holes 262.

Therefore, when the distance between the first pipe 240 and the second pipe 260 is close, the first hole 244 and the second hole 262 narrows the water inflow space, it is possible to adjust the water supply amount Done.

At this time, the fine foreign matter contained in the water passing through the first hole 244 is filtered through the second filter 280 and then may be introduced into the second pipe 260 through the second hole 262.

Distribution pipes 290 are provided at the outside and the rear of the second pipe 260. The distribution pipe is configured to guide the water passing through the second pipe 260 to be evenly distributed in the soil filled in the vegetation space, has an empty tube shape inside, and a plurality of distribution holes 292 are perforated. .

The distribution holes 292 are perforated so that the inside of the distribution pipe 290 communicates with the outside, it is configured to distribute a plurality in the longitudinal direction.

Accordingly, the water passing through the second pipe 260 is introduced into the distribution pipe 290 and then discharged to the outside through the distribution hole 292 to supply water to the vegetation space.

At this time, the distribution hole 292 is arranged to gradually increase in the longitudinal direction of the distribution pipe 290 is also possible to adjust the amount of water supply is of course.

On the other hand, the distribution pipe 290 is provided with fresh water (294). The freshwater material 294 is configured to hold water introduced into the distribution pipe 290 for a predetermined time, and various materials such as nonwoven fabric and cotton within a range for continuously discharging water for a predetermined period of time. This change may be employed.

In addition, the fresh water 294 is the outside of the distribution pipe 290 through the distribution hole 292 adjacent to the second pipe 260 is the water introduced into the distribution pipe 290 through the second pipe 260. To prevent discharge.

That is, the freshwater material 294 also serves to allow water to be discharged by all of the distribution holes 292 drilled in the longitudinal direction of the distribution pipe 290.

On the other hand, the flow regulator 200 may be further provided with a coupling member 230 for providing a coupling force according to the object to be installed.

That is, the coupling member 230 is a nut is applied in the embodiment of the present invention, the coupling member 230 is fastened to the female screw 266 formed on the outer peripheral surface of the second pipe 260, the coupling member ( The fastening of the flow regulator 200 is possible by fastening the 230 and the female screw 266.

In addition, a sealing member 250 is further provided at the front of the coupling member 230. The sealing member 250 is formed of a material having an elastic force to prevent the leakage of water.

Hereinafter, the construction method of the vegetation reinforcement earth block 100 will be described with reference to FIGS. 10 to 18.

First, the vegetation-reinforced soil block 100 may be variously implemented as shown in FIG. 10 or 11 depending on how the outer wall of the retaining wall is configured.

That is, when the vegetation-reinforced earth block 100 is stacked to the left / right as shown in FIG. 10, it is possible to construct a retaining wall having a flattened appearance, and the front surfaces of the vegetation-reinforced earth block 100 adjacent to each other as shown in FIG. When combined to lie in, it is possible to build a retaining wall having a plane as shown in FIG.

Then, the loss prevention material 300 is further provided on the right side and the lower side of the vegetation reinforcement earth block 100 as shown in FIG. The loss preventing material 300 is configured so that the soil filled in the vegetation space 150 is not lost in the downward direction, that is, the general block 10 is installed instead of the vegetation reinforcement block 100.

Therefore, it is important that the loss preventing material 300 wraps so that the open lower surface of the vegetation reinforcement block 100 is not exposed.

The construction method of the loss prevention material 300 as described above is applied when the vegetation reinforcement earth block 100 is laminated at least two or more layers, and when the vegetation reinforcement earth block 100 is constructed only as a single layer, as described below. The loss prevention material 300 is laid on the lower side of the general block 10 located below the reinforcement earth block 100.

That is, the plants growing forward through the lower side of the vegetation reinforcement block 100 will eventually grow down the vegetation space provided in the general block 10 located on the lower side so as not to shield the direction in which the plants grow, The loss prevention material 300 is preferably installed on the lower surface of the general block (10).

The construction method of the vegetation reinforcement soil block 100 will be described in more detail with reference to FIGS. 12 and 13.

12 is a flow chart showing the construction method of the vegetation reinforced soil block equipped with a water storage space according to the present invention, Figure 13 is a vegetation reinforced soil block in the construction method of the vegetation reinforced soil block provided with a water storage space according to the present invention Process flowchart showing the construction steps in detail.

As shown in the figure, the construction method of the vegetation reinforcement earth block, the general block construction step (S100) for installing the general block 10 is provided with a vegetation space, and to install a loss preventing material 300 for blocking the loss of soil Loss prevention material installation step (S200), and the flow regulator installation step for installing the flow regulator 200 for controlling the water supply amount to the vegetation space inside the vegetation reinforcement soil block 100 provided with a water storage space 130 (S300) And, the vegetation reinforcement block construction step for constructing the vegetation reinforcement block 100 (S400), and the loss prevention material shielding step (S500) for shielding the loss prevention material 300 on the upper surface of the vegetation reinforcement block 100; Characterized in that it comprises a general block finishing step (S600) of laminating and finishing the general block 10 on the loss preventing material 300.

The general block construction step (S100) is a process of stacking the general block 10 provided with a vegetation space by a predetermined height, as described above, and the process includes a process such as crushed stone filling, grid installation.

In addition, during the general block construction step (S100), the loss prevention material installation step (S200) is performed. The loss prevention material installation step (S200) is to be installed in advance in the lower side of the general block 10 in order to prevent interference in the plant to be rooted in the vegetation space grows through the growth guide groove 190 (attached) See FIG. 14).

More specifically, the loss prevention installation step (S200) is a general block 10 when the general block 10 by stacking the general block 10 in a plurality of layers, the vegetation reinforced soil block 100 is located directly below Before mounting the block 10 will be installed on the bottom.

This is because the root of the plant is lowered in the vegetation space provided in the general block 10 located below the vegetation reinforcement soil block 100.

After the flow regulator installation step (S300) is carried out. The flow regulator installation step (S300) is a process of installing in advance before installing the vegetation reinforcement block 100, the flow controller 200 is climatic characteristics of the place where the vegetation reinforcement block 100 is constructed, In other words, the water flow is adjusted in consideration of precipitation.

If the vegetation reinforcement block 100 is installed in an area with high rainfall, the flow of water is relatively high, and if the vegetation reinforcement block 100 is installed in an area with low rainfall, the flow of water is relatively small for a long period of time. To allow vegetation to be supplied with water.

Vegetation reinforced soil block 100 is installed in the flow regulator 200 is laminated in the vegetation reinforced soil block construction step (S400).

The vegetation-reinforced soil block construction step (S400) is completed by a number of processes, and more specifically, the vegetation-reinforced soil block construction step (S400), the vegetation-reinforced soil block 100 is installed in the general flow block 10 ) Vegetation reinforced soil block seating process seated on the upper side (S420), soil filling process (S440) filling the soil in the vegetation space 150 provided inside the vegetation reinforced soil block 100, and the vegetation space 150 and The cover is made of a cover installation process (S460) to cover the cover 140 on the upper side of the water storage space (130).

In the vegetation-reinforced soil block seating process (S420), the vegetation-reinforced soil block 100 is seated in a state in which the water inlet 160 protrudes forward as shown in FIG. 15, and the fitting groove of the vegetation-reinforced soil block 100 is fitted ( 180 is coupled to the fitting protrusion (not shown) provided on the upper surface of the general block 10 may be limited to the movement in the other direction except the upper direction.

Thereafter, the soil filling process (S440) is performed to fill the soil in the vegetation space 150. At this time, the distribution pipe 290 is buried in the soil.

After the cover installation process (S460) is carried out. The cover process (S460) is a process of shielding a part of the upper side of the water storage space 130 with the cover 140, the cover 140 is seated on the seating portion 132 to form a predetermined space.

When the cover installation process (S460) is completed, the vegetation reinforcement earth block construction step (S400) is completed, and the state as shown in FIG.

After the loss prevention reshielding step (S500) is carried out. The loss preventing material installation step (S500) is bent forward the loss preventing material 300 which is raised in the upward direction along the rear surface of the vegetation reinforcement block 100 in the state as shown in Figure 17 the cover 140 as shown in FIG. And a process of shielding the upper surface of the block body 110.

After the loss prevention reshielding step (S500), the general block finishing step (S600) is carried out. That is, the general block 100 is laminated on the upper surface of the vegetation reinforcement block 100 covered with the loss preventing material 300 to finish the installation of the retaining wall as shown in FIG. 3.

Construction of the vegetation reinforced soil block is completed according to the above process.

The scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-exemplified embodiments, and many other modifications based on the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art within the above technical scope.

For example, in the construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention, the step of artificially supplying water to the soil or the water storage space filled in the vegetation space, but not carried out, when the construction in the dry season, the worker puts water in the water storage space It is apparent that the step of supplying water to the vegetation space of the general block, which is pre-supplied or rooted, may be additionally performed.

10. General block 100. Vegetation reinforced soil block
110. Block body 120. Uneven portion
130. Water storage 132.
140. Cover 150. Vegetation space
152. Waterway 160. Water inlet
170. Fitting protrusion 180. Fitting groove
190. Growth guide groove 200. Flow regulator
220. First filter 230. Coupling member
250. Sealing member 240. First pipe
242. First bulkhead 244. First hole
260. Subsection 262. Second hole
266. Female thread 280. Second filter
292. Distribution Holes 294. Freshwater
300. Loss Prevention Material S100. General Block Construction Stage
S200. Loss prevention material installation step S300. Flow regulator installation stage
S400. Vegetation reinforced soil block construction step S420. Vegetation Reinforced Soil Block Settlement Process
S440. Soil filling process S460. Cover installation process
S500. Loss Prevention Reshielding Step S600. General Block Finishing Step

Claims (11)

delete Block body,
A water storage space in which water is stored by being recessed in the upper surface of the block body;
A vegetation space selectively communicating with the water storage space and a water channel;
A separate cover for shielding the water storage space, and a flow regulator for controlling the amount of water flowing along the water channel;
Vegetation reinforcement earth block having a water storage space characterized in that it comprises a distribution pipe for guiding and distributing the water passing through the flow regulator into the vegetation space. The method of claim 2, wherein the flow regulator,
A first filter for filtering foreign substances included in the water received;
A first pipe guiding the water passing through the first filter to flow;
A second pipe which receives water from the first pipe and guides the water, and adjusts a water guide amount by adjusting a close distance to the first pipe;
The vegetation reinforcement block provided with a water storage space characterized in that it comprises a second filter located between the first pipe and the second pipe to filter fine foreign matter. 4. The vegetation reinforcement block of claim 3, wherein a water inlet is provided at an upper end of the block body to guide external water into the water storage space. 4. The vegetation reinforcement block of claim 3, wherein a bottom surface of the block body is recessed in an upward direction and provided with a growth guide groove for guiding the growth direction of the plant. delete 6. The vegetation reinforcement block of claim 5, wherein the water storage space has a seating portion recessed to have an inner shape corresponding to a portion of an outer shape of the cover. General block construction step of installing a general block and grid,
A loss prevention material installation step of installing a loss preventing material for blocking soil loss inside the vegetation space at a lower side of the general block to be located at the lower side of the vegetation reinforcement earth block provided with the vegetation space during the general block construction step;
A flow regulator installation step of installing a flow regulator for controlling the amount of water supplied to the vegetation space and a distribution pipe for guiding and distributing water to the vegetation space in the vegetation reinforcement earth block equipped with a water storage space;
Vegetation-reinforced soil block construction step of constructing the vegetation-reinforced soil block on the upper side of the general block,
A loss prevention reshielding step of shielding the upper surface of the vegetation reinforced soil block by bending the remaining portion of the loss preventing material laid on the lower surface of the general block located below the vegetation reinforced soil block;
Method of constructing a vegetation reinforced soil block provided with a water storage space, characterized in that the general block finishing step of finishing by stacking the general block on the upper side of the loss prevention material shielding the vegetation reinforced soil block. The method of claim 8, wherein in the loss prevention material installation step,
The loss prevention material is installed only on the lower surface of the general block located on the lower side in contact with the vegetation reinforced soil block construction method of the vegetation reinforced soil block provided with water. 10. The method of claim 9, wherein the vegetation reinforcement earth block construction step,
A vegetation reinforced soil block seating process for seating the vegetation reinforced soil block installed with the flow regulator on the upper side of the general block;
Soil filling process for filling the soil in the vegetation space provided inside the vegetation reinforced soil block,
Construction method of the vegetation reinforcement earth block having a water storage space, characterized in that the cover installation process for covering the cover to cover the vegetation space and the water storage space. delete

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