KR100982351B1 - Composition for promoting hair growth comprising magma seawater - Google Patents
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Abstract
본 발명은 용암해수 탈염 미네랄수 또는 농축 미네랄수를 유효성분으로 포함하는 육모촉진 또는 탈모 예방 및 개선용 조성물 및 용암해수 탈염 미네랄수로 추출된 천연추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 육모제조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a composition for promoting hair growth or preventing hair loss comprising lava seawater demineralized mineral water or concentrated mineral water as an active ingredient, and to a hair growth preparation containing natural extract extracted from lava seawater demineralized mineral water as an active ingredient.
본 발명에 따르면, 상기 용암해수 탈염 미네랄수 또는 농축 미네랄수를 육모제 조성물로 유용하게 이용하거나 기존 육모제의 첨가제로 이용할 수 있고, 상기 용암해수 탈염 미네랄수 또는 농축 미네랄수를 추출용매로 이용하여 육모촉진 또는 탈모 예방 및 개선 효과가 밝혀진 천연물을 추출함으로써 육모촉진, 탈모 예방 및 모발 개선에 이용할 수 있다. According to the present invention, the lava seawater demineralized mineral water or concentrated mineral water may be usefully used as a hair growth agent composition or as an additive of an existing hair growth agent, and the lava seawater desalted mineral water or concentrated mineral water is used as an extraction solvent to promote hair growth. Or by extracting natural products that have been found to prevent and improve hair loss can be used to promote hair growth, hair loss prevention and hair improvement.
용암해수, 용암해수 탈염 미네랄수, 용암해수 농축 미네랄수, 육모(Hair Growth)효능, Rat vibrissa hair follicle 분리 배양, 5알파-환원효소(5α-reductase), 진피유두세포(dermal papilla cell)증식효능, 세포독성 Lava seawater, lava seawater demineralized mineral water, lava seawater concentrated mineral water, hair growth (Hair Growth) effect, rat vibrissa hair follicle separation culture, 5 alpha-reductase, dermal papilla cell growth effect , Cytotoxicity
Description
본 발명은 용암해수 탈염 미네랄수를 함유하는 육모제 조성물에 관한 것으로, 더욱 구체적으로 육모촉진 및 탈모예방에 효과가 있는 용암해수 탈염 미네랄수 또는 용암해수 탈염 미네랄수로 추출되어지는 천연추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 육모제 조성물에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a hair growth agent composition containing lava seawater demineralized mineral water, and more specifically, natural extract extracted with lava seawater demineralized mineral water or lava seawater demineralized mineral water effective for promoting hair growth and preventing hair loss. It relates to a hair growth composition containing.
인체에 있어서 모발은 피부에 있는 모낭(hair follicle)에서 자라나며 모발이 자라나는 모낭(hair follicle)은 안쪽뿌리상피집(inner root sheath, IRS), 바깥뿌리상피집(outer root sheath, ORS), 털줄기(hair shaft), 털바탕질(hair matrix) 등으로 구성된 복잡한 기관으로 일생동안 성장기(anagen), 퇴행기(catagen), 휴지기(telogen)등의 주기가 지속적으로 반복되는 특징이 있다(Paus et al., J Invest Dermatol. 113, pp523-532, 1999). 특히 모낭(hair follicle)을 형성하는 세포중 진피유두세포(dermal papilla cell)는 모발의 성장에 있어서 중요한 역할을 하며, 모낭(hair follicle)의 성장기에 진피유두(dermal papilla)를 둘 러싸고 있는 기질의 각질세포를 포함한 모낭의 구성세포들의 증식이 일어난다(Oliver RF., J Embryol Exp Morphol. 15, pp331-347, 1996; Jahoda et al., Nature. 311, pp560-562, 1984; Paus et al., J Invest Dermatol. 113, pp523-532, 1999). 모낭의 퇴행기에는 모낭의 성장이 중단되며 세포사멸(apoptosis)과 진피유두(dermal papilla)의 응축(condensation) 및 세포외기질(extracellular matrix)의 재구성이 일어나고 모낭이 다시 성장기로 들어가기 위해 준비하는 단계인 휴지기에는 융기부위(bluge region)를 포함한 영구적으로 지속되는 부분만이 남아있게 된다(Soma et al., J Invest Dermatol. 6, pp948-954, 1998; Jahoda et al., Nature. 311, pp560-562, 1984; Paus et al., J Invest Dermatol. 113, pp523-532, 1999). In the human body, hair grows in hair follicles on the skin, and hair follicles grow in the inner root sheath (IRS), outer root sheath (ORS), and hair. It is a complex organ composed of a hair shaft, hair matrix, and so on, and it is characterized by continuous cycles of anagen, catagen, and telogen throughout its life (Paus et al. , J Invest Dermatol. 113, pp 523-532, 1999). In particular, dermal papilla cells, which form hair follicles, play an important role in hair growth, and the substrate surrounding dermal papilla during the growth of hair follicles. Proliferation of constituent cells of the hair follicles, including keratinocytes of the cells (Oliver RF., J Embryol Exp Morphol. 15, pp331-347, 1996; Jahoda et al., Nature. 311, pp560-562, 1984; Paus et al. , J Invest Dermatol. 113, pp 523-532, 1999). In the degenerative phase of hair follicles, hair follicle growth stops, apoptosis, condensation of dermal papilla and reconstitution of extracellular matrix occur, and the hair follicles are prepared to enter the growth phase again. In the off-season, only permanent parts, including bluge regions, remain (Soma et al., J Invest Dermatol. 6, pp948-954, 1998; Jahoda et al., Nature. 311, pp560-562). , 1984; Paus et al., J Invest Dermatol. 113, pp 523-532, 1999).
탈모란 모낭의 성장주기중 성장기의 모낭에서 자라는 모발보다 퇴행기 또는 휴지기의 모낭에서 자라는 모발의 비율이 많아져 비정상적으로 빠지는 모발이 증가함을 말하는데 최근 외모를 중시하는 경향이 두드러지면서 탈모에 대한 관심도 증가하고 있다. 이러한 탈모의 원인으로는 혈액순환 불량설, 남성호르몬 작용 과잉설, 피지분비 과잉설, 과산화물과 세균 등에 의한 두피기능저하설, 유전적 요인, 노화, 스트레스 등등이 논의되어 왔으나 아직까지 탈모에 대한 명확한 원인은 알려져 있지 않다. 일반적으로 탈모의 가장 정형적인 형태는 남성호르몬 작용 과잉으로 나타나는 남성형 탈모증으로 남성호르몬인 안드로겐(androgen) 의존적으로 발생하며(Paus et al., J Invest Dermaltol. 113, pp523-532, 1999), 대표적인 안드로겐으로는 테스토스테론(testosterone)과 디하이드로테스토스테 론(dihydrotestosterone; DHT)이 있는데 탈모환자들인 경우 디하이드로테스토스테론이 더 많다고 알려져 있다(Van Neste et al., Br J Dermatol. 143(3), pp804-810, 2000). 테스토스테론은 5알파-환원효소(5α-reductase)에 의해 디하이드로테스토스테론으로 전환되고, 이러한 전환은 Type 1과 Type 2의 2가지 형태의 5알파-환원효소중 Type 2의 5알파-환원효소에 의하여 일어나며, 전환된 디하이드로테스토스테론에 의해 진피유두와 모낭의 점진적인 축소화가 진행된다고 보고되었다(Whiting D., J Am Acad Dermatol. 28, pp755-763, 1993; Singlair R., Br Med J. 317, pp865-886, 1998). Hair loss refers to the increase in hair growth in degenerative or resting hair follicles during the growth cycle of hair follicles, leading to an increase in hair falling out of hair follicles. Doing. The causes of such alopecia have been discussed, such as poor blood circulation, excessive male hormone action, excessive sebum secretion, scalp hypofunction caused by peroxides and bacteria, genetic factors, aging, stress, etc. The cause is unknown. In general, the most typical form of hair loss is androgenetic alopecia, which manifests as an excess of male hormone action, and is dependent on androgen (androgen), a male hormone (Paus et al., J Invest Dermaltol. 113, pp523-532, 1999). There are testosterone and dihydrotestosterone (DHT), which are known to have more dihydrotestosterone in alopecia patients (Van Neste et al., Br J Dermatol. 143 (3), pp804-810). , 2000). Testosterone is converted to dihydrotestosterone by 5 alpha-reductase, and this conversion is performed by 5 alpha-reductases of Type 2 of the two types of 5 alpha-reductases,
이러한 탈모증의 치료 및 예방에 있어서 현재 가장 널리 사용되는 것은 미국 FDA의 승인을 받은 업존(Upjohn)사의 미녹시딜(minoxidil)함유제제이며 최근에는 머크(Merck)사에서 Type 2의 5알파-환원효소 억제효과가 있는 피나스테라이드(finasteride)가 주성분인 프로페시아(Propecia)가 발매되어 사용되고 있다. 또한 한방에 기초한 연구들도 진행이 되어 뽕잎, 측백엽, 검은깨, 다시마, 미역의 추출물을 혼합하여 제조한 국소도포제용 발모제(대한민국 등록특허 제10-0476791), 자연산 상황버섯추출물을 함유하는 발모제조성물 및 이의 제조방법(대한민국 등록특허 제10-0348155), 모낭충 살균기능을 갖는 백두산, 대산, 황금의 추출물로 구성된 발모제조성물(대한민국 등록특허 제10-0487275)등의 결과들이 있다. 그러나 이러한 발모제 혹은 육모제들의 임상효과가 그다지 탁월하지 못하며 부작용에 대한 우려 때문에 미녹시딜이나 프로페시아보다 좀 더 효과가 우수하며 부작용이 적은 발모제를 탐색하는 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다.The most widely used in the treatment and prevention of such alopecia is the upoxid (minoxidil) -containing agent of Upjohn Co., Ltd. approved by the US FDA and recently, Merck Co., Ltd. recently inhibited the type 2 5-alpha-reductase inhibitory effect. Propecia, the main ingredient of which is finasteride, has been released and used. In addition, studies based on herbal medicine are also underway, and the hair-repellent composition containing a topical coating hair regrowth agent (Korea Patent Registration No. 10-0476791) prepared by mixing extracts of mulberry leaves, baekbaek leaf, black sesame seeds, seaweed and seaweed. And a method for preparing the same (Korean Patent No. 10-0348155), a hair-growth composition consisting of extracts of Baekdusan, Daesan, and Gold having a fungicidal function of Demodex (Korean Patent No. 10-0487275). However, the clinical effects of these hair regrowths or hair restorers are not so excellent, and there are many studies to search for hair repellents that are more effective and have less side effects than minoxidil or propecia due to concerns about side effects.
본 발명에서 사용되는 용암해수란 바닷물이 현무암층과 사니질층에 자연 여과되어 육지 안으로 흘러들어 오랜 기간 제주도의 화산지형 하에서 숙성되어진 물로서 제주도만이 보유한 독특한 수자원이며, 제주에서는 1980년대부터 용암해수의 저온성, 청정성 등의 특성이 있어서 용암해수를 넙치 양식장의 사육수로 활발히 사용하여 왔으며, 5~6년 전부터는 미용 등의 측면에서 사우나 등의 용수로 사용되고 있고 크게 각광을 받고 있다. 그러나 1980년부터 최근까지 이러한 용암해수의 활용방안에 대한 연구는 주로 용암해수의 염분농도가 높기 때문에 농업용수 및 음용수로의 사용이 제한되는 점을 개선하기위해 해수침투의 방지측면에서 진행되어왔고 양식장 사육수 및 사우나 용수 외에 특별한 활용방안에 대한 연구는 없는 실정이었다.The lava seawater used in the present invention is a unique water resource possessed only by Jeju Island as seawater is naturally filtered by basalt and sanisil layers and flows into the land, and has been aged under volcanic landform of Jeju Island for a long time. Due to its characteristics such as sex and cleanliness, lava seawater has been actively used as a breeding water for flounder farms. Since 5-6 years ago, it has been used as a spring water in the aspect of beauty, and it is receiving great attention. However, since 1980, researches on the utilization of such lava seawater have been conducted in terms of prevention of seawater infiltration in order to improve the restriction on the use of agricultural water and drinking water due to the high salt concentration of lava seawater. There were no studies on special applications other than breeding and sauna water.
이에, 본 발명자들은 상기 종래기술들의 문제점들을 극복하기 위하여 예의 연구노력한 결과, 용암해수를 육모제 조성물로 사용하는 경우, 육모촉진, 탈모 예방, 또는 모발 개선의 효과가 있음을 확인하고, 본 발명을 완성하게 되었다.Accordingly, the present inventors have made intensive research to overcome the problems of the prior art, and when using lava seawater as a hair growth agent composition, it is confirmed that the effect of promoting hair growth, preventing hair loss, or improving hair, and completed the present invention. Was done.
따라서, 본 발명의 주된 목적은 육모촉진, 탈모 예방, 또는 모발 개선을 갖는 탈염 미네랄수 또는 농축 미네랄수를 함유하는 육모제 조성물을 제공하는 데 있다.Therefore, the main object of the present invention is to provide a hair growth agent composition containing demineralized mineral water or concentrated mineral water having hair growth promotion, hair loss prevention, or hair improvement.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 상기 탈염 미네랄수 또는 농축 미네랄수를 함유하는 육모제 조성물을 기존 육모제의 첨가제로 제공하고, 상기 용암해수 탈염 미네랄수를 추출용매로 이용하여 육모촉진 또는 탈모 예방 및 개선 효과가 밝혀진 천연물을 추출함으로써 육모촉진, 탈모 예방 및 모발 개선에 이용할 수 있는 조성물 제공하는데 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a hair restorer composition containing the demineralized mineral water or concentrated mineral water as an additive of an existing hair growth agent, and using the lava seawater demineralized mineral water as an extraction solvent to promote hair growth or hair loss prevention and improvement. It is to provide a composition that can be used to promote hair growth, prevent hair loss and improve hair by extracting natural products.
본 발명의 한 양태에 따르면, 본 발명은 용암해수 미네랄수를 유효성분으로 포함하는 육모촉진 또는 탈모 예방 및 개선용 조성물을 제공한다. 본 발명의 상기 용암해수(또는 용암지역의 염지하수)는 바닷물로 둘러싸인 용암지역에서 주위의 바닷물이 현무암층과 사니질층에 자연 여과되어 안으로 흘러들어 오랜 기간 용암(화산) 지형 하에서 숙성되어진 물이다. 용암해수에는 일반 해수 및 심층수보다 나트륨, 마그네슘, 칼슘 및 칼륨 등의 필수미네랄 뿐만 아니라, 일반 유용미네랄 성분들(철, 망간, 아연, 몰리브덴 등)도 심층수와 삼다수보다 많은 양이 함유되어 있다. 또한, 용암해수는 유용 미네랄 성분을 대량으로 함유하고 있고, 그 중에 인슐 린 분비를 안정시키는 작용으로 당뇨병 치료, 고지혈증 개선효과가 있는 바나듐, 혈액순환 촉진, 면역력 증강, 항암작용을 갖는 게르마늄을 다량으로 함유하고 있다. 또한, 용암해수에는 대장균, 질산성질소, 인산염인, 페놀류 등이 검출되지 않고, 비소, 수은, 카드늄 등 유해성분이 검출되지 않은 청정한 지하수 자원이다. According to an aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a composition for promoting hair growth or preventing hair loss and improving the lava seawater mineral water as an active ingredient. The lava seawater (or saltwater in the lava region) of the present invention is water that has been aged under the lava (volcanic) terrain for a long time by flowing the natural seawater in the lava region surrounded by seawater and then flowing into the basalt and sanilast layers. Lava seawater contains not only essential minerals such as sodium, magnesium, calcium and potassium, but also general useful minerals (iron, manganese, zinc, molybdenum, etc.) than deep seawater and deep water than general seawater and deep water. In addition, lava seawater contains a large amount of useful mineral components, among them, to stabilize the secretion of insulin, vanadium, which has the effect of treating diabetes, improving hyperlipidemia, promoting blood circulation, boosting immunity, and a large amount of germanium having anticancer activity. It contains. In addition, lava seawater is a clean groundwater resource in which no harmful components such as arsenic, mercury, cadmium, and the like are detected without E. coli, nitrate, phosphate, and phenols.
본 발명의 육모촉진 또는 탈모 예방 및 개선용 조성물에서, 상기 용암해수 미네랄수는 탈염 단계만을 채택할 경우에는 음용수로 이용될 수 있고, 탈수 단계만을 채택할 경우에는 염분이 혼합된 미네랄 조성물 분말로 이용될 수 있으며, 탈염과 탈수 단계를 모두 거칠 경우에는 순수한(염분이 없는) 미네랄 조성물 분말로 이용될 수 있다. 바람직한 측면에 있어서, 본 발명의 용암해수 미네랄수는 구체적으로 Na, Mg, Ca, K, Cu, Mo, V, Ge, Sr, Si, Zn, Fe, Mn, Cl, B, Li, Ba, Pb 및 As를 포함한다. 상기 미네랄 모두 인체에 유용하다고 밝혀진 미네랄들이며 특히 1 내지 100 ppb(μg/L)의 바나듐 및 1 내지 100 ppb(μg/L)의 게르마늄을 포함하는 것이 바람직하다. In the composition for promoting hair growth or preventing and improving hair loss of the present invention, the lava seawater mineral water may be used as drinking water when only the desalting step is used, and when the dehydration step is used, the salt composition is mixed with the mineral composition powder. In the case of both desalting and dehydration, it can be used as a pure (salt-free) mineral composition powder. In a preferred aspect, the lava seawater mineral water of the present invention is specifically Na, Mg, Ca, K, Cu, Mo, V, Ge, Sr, Si, Zn, Fe, Mn, Cl, B, Li, Ba, Pb And As. All of these minerals are minerals which have been found to be useful to the human body, and particularly include 1 to 100 ppb (μg / L) vanadium and 1 to 100 ppb (μg / L) germanium.
본 발명의 육모촉진 또는 탈모 예방 및 개선용 조성물에서, 상기 용암해수 미네랄수는 제주도 지하 100 내지 200 m에서 취수한 용암해수를 탈염 처리하여 얻을 수 있으나 바람직하게는 제주도 동부지역에서 취수한 용암해수를 사용하는 것이 좋다. 본 발명의 실시예 1에서는 제주도 동부지역 북제주군 구좌읍 한동리에서 지하 150m를 굴착하여 지하(평균 해수면 기준) 128m에서 취수한 제주용암해수를 탈염처리하여 용암해수 탈염 미네랄수를 생산하였고, 농축하여 용암해수 농축 미네랄수를 생산하였다. In the composition for promoting hair growth or preventing and improving hair loss of the present invention, the lava seawater mineral water may be obtained by desalting lava seawater taken from 100 to 200 m underground in Jeju Island, but preferably lava seawater taken from the eastern part of Jeju Island. It is good to use. In Example 1 of the present invention, 150 m underground was excavated from Handong-ri, Gujwa-eup, Bukjeju-gun, Jeju Island, and desalted Jeju lava seawater taken from 128 m underground (average sea level) to produce lava seawater demineralized mineral water. Mineral water was produced.
본 발명의 육모촉진 또는 탈모 예방 및 개선용 조성물에서, 상기 용암해수 탈염 미네랄수는 멸균필터를 이용하여 제균한 후, 당업계에 알려진 어떠한 방법, 예를 들면 플래시증발법, 해수동결법, 역삼투압법, 이온교환수지법, 전기투석법 또는 시중에 유통되는 전기투석기나 탈염기를 사용하여 탈염할 수 있으나, 전기투석법으로 탈염하는 것이 전기전도도 값을 달리하여 용암해수 탈염미네랄수의 미네랄 농도를 조절할 수 있으므로 바람직하다.In the composition for promoting hair growth or preventing and improving hair loss of the present invention, the lava seawater demineralized mineral water is sterilized using a sterile filter, and then any method known in the art, for example, flash evaporation, seawater freezing, and reverse osmosis. Can be desalted by using ion exchange resin, electrodialysis or commercial dialysis or desalination, but desalination by electrodialysis can control mineral concentration in lava seawater demineralized mineral water by varying the conductivity. It is preferable because it is.
본 발명의 육모촉진 또는 탈모 예방 및 개선용 조성물에서, 상기 용암해수 농축 미네랄수(RO 농축수)는 멸균필터를 이용하여 제균한 후, 당업계에 알려진 어떠한 방법, 예를 들면 플래시증발법, 해수동결법, 역삼투압법, 이온교환수지법, 전기투석법 또는 시중에 유통되는 전기투석기나 탈염기를 사용하여 농축할 수 있으나, 역삼투압 방법으로 농축하는 것이 바람직하다.In the composition for promoting hair growth or preventing and improving hair loss of the present invention, the lava seawater concentrated mineral water (RO concentrated water) is sterilized using a sterile filter, and then any method known in the art, for example, flash evaporation or seawater. It can be concentrated using a freezing method, reverse osmosis method, ion exchange resin method, electrodialysis method or commercially available electrodialysis machine or demineralizer, but it is preferable to concentrate by reverse osmosis method.
본 발명의 육모촉진 또는 탈모 예방 및 개선용 조성물에서, 상기 육모촉진 또는 탈모 예방 및 개선은 탈모를 자극하는 신호 인자에 의해 활성화된 생체 대사과정을 통해 발생하는 어떠한 탈모증상의 완화, 예방, 또는 개선일 수 있으나, 바람직하게는 남성호르몬인 안드로겐의 분비 촉진에 의해 발생하는 탈모증상의 완화, 예방, 또는 개선인 것이 좋고, 더욱 바람직하게는 5α-환원효소(5α-reductase)의 활성 억제에 의해 수행되는 탈모증상의 완화, 예방, 또는 개선인 것이 좋다. 이는 남성형 탈모증이 남성호르몬인 안드로겐(androgen) 의존적으로 발생하며, 대부분 탈모환자가 Type Ⅱ 5알파-환원효소에 의하여 전환된 디하이드로테스토스테론에 의해 진피유두와 모낭의 점진적인 축소화가 진행되고, 그 결과 탈모증상이 촉진되기 때문이다(Whiting D., J Am Acad Dermatol. 28, pp755-763, 1993; Singlair R., Br Med J. 317, pp865-886, 1998). 본 발명의 실시예 3에서 용암해수 탈염 미네랄수가 5α-환원효소의 활성을 억제함을 확인하였다. In the composition for promoting hair growth or preventing and improving hair loss of the present invention, the hair growth promoting or hair loss prevention and improvement is a day for alleviating, preventing, or improving any hair loss symptoms that occur through a biological metabolic process activated by a signal factor that stimulates hair loss. Although, preferably, it is preferable to alleviate, prevent, or improve alopecia caused by promoting secretion of androgen, a male hormone, and more preferably, alopecia performed by inhibiting the activity of 5α-reductase. It is good to alleviate, prevent, or ameliorate the wound. This is caused by androgen (androgen), a masculine alopecia, and most of the hair loss patients undergo progressive gradual reduction of dermal papilla and hair follicles by dihydrotestosterone converted by Type II 5-alpha-reductase. Symptoms are promoted (Whiting D., J Am Acad Dermatol. 28, pp755-763, 1993; Singlair R., Br Med J. 317, pp865-886, 1998). In Example 3 of the present invention, it was confirmed that lava seawater demineralized mineral water inhibited the activity of 5α-reductase.
상기 육모촉진 또는 탈모 예방 및 개선용 조성물은 헤어토닉, 헤어컨디셔너, 헤어에센스, 헤어로션, 헤어영양로션, 헤어샴푸, 헤어린스, 헤어트리트먼트, 헤어크림, 헤어영양크림, 헤어모이스처크림, 헤어맛사지크림, 헤어왁스, 헤어 에어로졸, 헤어팩, 헤어영양팩, 헤어비누, 헤어클렌징폼, 머릿기름, 모발건조제, 모발보존처리제, 모발염색제, 모발용 웨이브제, 모발탈색제, 헤어겔, 헤어글레이즈, 헤어드레싱어, 헤어래커, 헤어모이스처라이저, 헤어무스 또는 헤어스프레이의 제형으로 제조될 수 있다. 또한, 상기 조성물은 크림, 젤, 패취, 분무제, 연고제, 경고제, 로션제, 리니멘트제, 파스타제 또는 카타플라스마제 제형의 피부외용제로 사용될 수 있다.The hair growth promoting or hair loss prevention and improvement composition is hair tonic, hair conditioner, hair essence, hair lotion, hair nutrition lotion, hair shampoo, hair rinse, hair treatment, hair cream, hair nutrition cream, hair moisturizer cream, hair massager Cream, hair wax, hair aerosol, hair pack, hair nutrition pack, hair soap, hair cleansing foam, hair oil, hair dryer, hair preservative, hair dye, hair wave, hair bleach, hair gel, hair glaze, hair dresser, It may be prepared in the form of a hair lacquer, a hair moisturizer, a hair mousse or a hairspray. In addition, the composition may be used as a skin external preparation of a cream, gel, patch, spray, ointment, warning, lotion, linen, pasta or cataplasma formulation.
본 발명의 육모촉진 또는 탈모 예방 및 개선용 조성물에서, 상기 용암해수 탈염 미네랄수는 그 자체로 육모촉진 및 탈모예방 효과를 갖고 있으므로 육모제 조성물로 바로 이용될 수 있으나, 기존에 육모촉진 및 탈모예방에 효과가 있다고 알려진 천연추출물 또는 화합물들을 함유하는 다른 육모제조성물에 첨가하는 경우 상승작용을 일으켜 탈모증상의 완화, 예방, 또는 개선 및 육모 촉진을 할 수 있으므로 기존 육모제 조성물의 유효성분과 동일한 성분을 더 포함하는 것이 바람직하다. 상기 육모촉진 및 탈모예방에 효과가 있는 천연추출물의 예로는 문주란, 수련, 섬오갈피, 제주조릿대, 솔비나무, 비자나무, 백리향, 한라구절초, 백량금, 순비기나 무, 한라부추, 제주산버들, 산딸나무, 조록나무, 암대극, 수선화, 해국, 누리장나무, 산수국, 탐라산수국, 감귤미숙과, 상백피, 생강, 검정콩, 검정깨, 다시마, 미역, 뽕잎, 솔잎, 구기자, 산초, 토코페롤, 해초, 뽕나무, 당약, 제비쑥, 애엽, 천궁, 뱀딸기, 엉겅퀴, 편두콩, 인진쑥, 사슴녹각, 단풍나무 잎 등(발모 조성물 및 이의 제조방법, 등록번호 10 - 0519009 - 0000; 국소 도포제 및 환약으로 된 발모제의 제조방법, 등록번호 10-0476731-0000; 한약재 추출물을 이용한 모발세정제 조성물의 제조방법 및 제조된 조성물, 등록번호 10-0764874-0000; 두발 건강유지 및 모발 생장촉진 원료추출물, 등록번호 10-0747651-0000)이 있으며, 육모촉진 및 탈모예방에 효과가 있는 화합물의 예로는 미녹시딜(minoxidil), 피나스테라이드(finasteride), 글리실-L-히스티딜-L-리신:구리(II) 유도체(등록특허 10 - 0111881 - 0000, 1997.02.10), 11,28-디옥사-4-아자트리시클로(22.3.1.0.49) 옥타코스-18-엔 유도체(등록특허 10 - 0133916 - 0000), 에스트로겐유도체 및 그의 염 및 이를 함유하는 모발생장촉진조성물(출원번호 10-1998-0019525), 모발성장 유도 및 촉진과 탈모예방용의 별도성분으로서의 피리미딘 유도체와 레티노이드 조합물 (출원번호10-1988-0010083), 모발 성장 효과를 갖는 비면역 억제 사이클로스포린 에이유도체(출원번호 10-2000-0014837), 사이클로스포린 에이 7- 티오아미드 유도체를 유효성분으로 하는 모발성장촉진제(출원번호 10-2000-0069394), 토릴린을 함유하는 피부 외용제 조성물(출원번호 10-2001-0064002)및 모노테르펜 글루코사이드 화합물을 주성분으로 하는 아모레퍼시픽의 모발화장료(출원번호 10-1993-0013746)등이 있다.In the composition for promoting hair growth or preventing and improving hair loss of the present invention, the lava seawater demineralized mineral water has its own hair growth and hair loss prevention effect, so that it can be used directly as a hair growth agent composition. When added to other hair growth preparations containing natural extracts or compounds known to be effective, synergism may be caused to alleviate, prevent or improve hair loss symptoms, and promote hair growth. desirable. Examples of natural extracts that are effective in promoting hair growth and preventing hair loss include Munjuran, water lily, island gopipi, Jeju jeokdae, pine trees, non-tree, thyme, Halla gujeolcho, platinum, radish or radish, Halla leek, Jeju willow , Cornel, gingko tree, rock play, narcissus, hydrangea, walnut tree, hydrangea, tamra hydrangea, citrus fruit, lettuce, skin, ginger, black bean, black sesame, kelp, seaweed, mulberry leaf, pine needles, wolfberry, sancho, tocopherol , Seaweed, mulberry, medicinal herbs, wormwood, leaf, cheongung, snakeberry, thistle, migraine, jinjin wormwood, stag green, maple leaf and the like (hair growth composition and preparation method thereof, Registration No. 10-0519009-0000; as topical coatings and pills Method for producing a hair regrowth, registration number 10-0476731-0000; method for preparing a hair cleanser composition using the herbal extracts, and a composition prepared, registration number 10-0764874-0000; hair health maintenance and hair growth promoting raw material extract, registration number 10 -0747651- 0000), and examples of compounds that are effective for promoting hair growth and preventing hair loss are minoxidil, finasteride, glycyl-L-histidyl-L-lysine: copper (II) derivative (registered patent). 0111881-0000, 1997.02.10), 11,28-dioxa-4-azatricyclo (22.3.1.0.49) octacos-18-ene derivative (registered patent 10-0133916-0000), estrogen derivatives and salts thereof And hair growth promoting compositions containing the same (Application No. 10-1998-0019525), pyrimidine derivatives and retinoid combinations (Application No. 10-1988-0010083), hair growth as separate components for inducing and promoting hair growth and preventing hair loss. Non-immune inhibitory cyclosporine A derivative (application number 10-2000-0014837), hair growth promoter which has cyclosporin A 7-thioamide derivative as an active ingredient (application number 10-2000-0069394), and tolyrin External preparation composition (Application No. 10-2001-0064002) Monoterpenes hair cosmetic composition of the Amore Pacific whose primary component is a glucoside compound (Application No. 10-1993-0013746) and the like.
본 발명의 한 양태에 따르면, 본 발명은 용암해수 탈염 미네랄수를 추출용매로 사용한 천연 식물추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 육모촉진 또는 탈모예방 및 개선용 조성물을 제공한다. 본 발명의 상기 천연 식물추출물은 인체에 해가 없는 어떤 천연식물도 될 수 있으나, 바람직하게는 이미 육모촉진 또는 탈모예방 및 모발개선의 효과가 있다고 당업계에 알려진 천연식물, 예컨대 문주란, 수련, 섬오갈피, 제주조릿대, 솔비나무, 비자나무, 백리향, 한라구절초, 백량금, 순비기나무, 한라부추, 제주산버들, 산딸나무, 조록나무, 암대극, 수선화, 해국, 누리장나무, 산수국, 탐라산수국, 감귤미숙과, 상백피, 생강, 검정콩, 검정깨, 다시마, 미역, 뽕잎, 솔잎, 구기자, 산초, 토코페롤, 해초, 뽕나무, 당약, 제비쑥, 애엽, 천궁, 뱀딸기, 엉겅퀴, 편두콩, 인진쑥, 사슴녹각, 단풍나무 잎 등이 좋다. According to an aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a composition for promoting hair growth or preventing hair loss and improving hair loss containing natural plant extracts using lava seawater demineralized mineral water as an extractant. The natural plant extract of the present invention may be any natural plant that is harmless to the human body, but is preferably a natural plant known in the art that has the effect of promoting hair growth or preventing hair loss and improving hair, such as Moonjuran, water lily, and island. Ogalpi, jeju jeoldae, solbi tree, non-tree, thyme, Halla gujeolcho, platinum, sunbi tree, halla leek, jeju mountain willow, wild berry, gingko tree, daedaeuk, narcissus, haekkuk, sakura tree, hydrangea, tamra Acorns, citrus fruits, cilantro, ginger, black bean, black sesame, kelp, seaweed, mulberry leaf, pine needles, wolfberry, sancho, tocopherol, seaweed, mulberry, medicinal herbs, wormwood, leafy leaves, celery, snakeberry, thistle, migraine Good for deer, deer rust, and maple leaves.
본 발명의 육모촉진 또는 탈모예방 및 개선용 조성물에서, 상기 천연 식물 추출물은 육모촉진 또는 탈모예방 및 모발개선의 효과가 있는 용암해수 탈염 미네랄수를 단독으로 사용하여 추출할 수 있으나, 당업계에 공지된 다양한 추출용매와 혼합하여 추출할 수 있으며, 바람직하게는, (a) 탄소수 1-4의 무수 또는 함수 저급 알코올 (메탄올, 에탄올, 프로판올, 부탄올 등), (b) 아세톤, (c) 에틸 아세테이트, (d) 클로로포름 또는 (e) 1,3-부틸렌글리콜 등의 추출 용매와 혼합하여 추출할 수 있으며, 보다 바람직하게는 탄소수 1 내지 4의 저급 알코올과 혼합하여 추출할 수 있다. 본 발명의 실시예 6 내지 11 에서는 에탄올을 용암해수 탈염 미네랄수와 여러 가지 비율로 혼합한 추출용매를 사용하여 천연식물의 추출물을 제조하였다. 본 발명에서 상기 천연추출물의 추출방법은 당업계에 공지된 어떠한 추출 방법을 사용하여 추출 가능하며, 그 예로서 열수추출, 환류냉각추출, 교반기로 교반하여 추출하는 교반추출, 1 내지 15 일간 침적시켜 추출하는 침적추출, 및 초음파발생장치를 이용한 초음파추출 등의 추출방법을 사용하여 추출 가능하다. 또한 필요한 경우, 본 발명의 육모촉진 또는 탈모예방 및 개선용 조성물을 얻기 위하여, 상기의 추출용매 처리 이후에 추가적인 정제 과정을 거칠 수 있다. 예컨대, 일정한 분자량 컷-오프 값을 갖는 한외여과막을 이용한 분리, 다양한 크로마토그래피 (크기, 전하, 소수성 또는 친화성에 따른 분리를 위해 제작된 것)에 의한 분리 등, 추가적으로 실시된 다양한 정제 방법을 통해 육모촉진 또는 탈모예방 및 개선용 조성물을 얻을 수 있다.In the composition for promoting hair growth or preventing and improving hair loss of the present invention, the natural plant extract can be extracted using lava seawater demineralized mineral water alone, which has the effect of promoting hair growth or preventing hair loss and hair improvement, but is known in the art. It can be extracted by mixing with a variety of extraction solvents, preferably (a) anhydrous or hydrous lower alcohol having 1 to 4 carbon atoms (methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, etc.), (b) acetone, (c) ethyl acetate and (d) chloroform or (e) 1,3-butylene glycol, and may be mixed with an extraction solvent, and more preferably, it may be extracted and mixed with a lower alcohol having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. In Examples 6 to 11 of the present invention, extracts of natural plants were prepared using an extraction solvent obtained by mixing ethanol with lava seawater demineralized mineral water in various ratios. Extraction method of the natural extract in the present invention can be extracted using any extraction method known in the art, for example, hot water extraction, reflux cooling extraction, stirring extraction to stir with a stirrer, immersed for 1 to 15 days It is possible to extract using extraction methods such as immersion extraction to extract, and ultrasonic extraction using an ultrasonic generator. In addition, if necessary, in order to obtain a composition for promoting hair growth prevention or hair loss of the present invention, after the extraction solvent treatment may be subjected to an additional purification process. Hair growth through various additional purification methods, such as, for example, separation using ultrafiltration membranes having a constant molecular weight cut-off value, separation by various chromatography (manufactured for separation according to size, charge, hydrophobicity or affinity). A composition for promoting or preventing hair loss and improving can be obtained.
이하, 본 발명의 용암해수 탈염 미네랄수를 단계별로 보다 구체적으로 설명한다. Hereinafter, the lava seawater demineralized mineral water of the present invention will be described in more detail step by step.
제주도 동부지역 북제주군 구좌읍 한동리에서 지하 150 m를 굴착하여 지하(평균 해수면 기준) 128 m에서 취수한 제주용암해수를 멸균필터를 이용하여 제균한 후, 당업계에 알려진 플래시증발법, 해수동결법, 역삼투압법, 이온교환수지법, 전기투석법 또는 시중에 유통되는 전기투석기나 탈염기의 사용 중에 선택되어지는 탈염방법으로 탈염처리를 하여, 전기전도도 값을 달리하여 용암해수 탈염 미네랄수의 미네랄 농도를 조절할 수 있으며, 이렇게 얻어진 탈염 미네랄수와 용암해수 원수의 미네랄성분들을 한국화학시험연구원에 의뢰하여 이온크로마토그래피(DX500, DIONEX, USA) 및 ICP/MS(X series, Thermo elemental, UK)로 비교분석한 결과를 표 1에 기재하였다.After excavating 150 m underground from Handong-ri, Gujwa-eup, Bukjeju-gun, Jeju-dong, Jeju Island, sterilized Jeju lava seawater collected at 128 m underground (based on average sea level) using a sterile filter. Desalination treatment by ion exchange resin method, electrodialysis method or desalting method selected during commercially available electrodialysis or desalting machine, and control the concentration of minerals in lava seawater demineralized mineral water by varying the conductivity. The demineralized mineral water and the mineral components of the lava seawater were obtained from the Korea Chemical Testing Institute and analyzed by ion chromatography (DX500, DIONEX, USA) and ICP / MS (X series, Thermo elemental, UK). The results are shown in Table 1.
[표 1]. 원수, 탈염 미네랄수, 및 농축 미네랄수의 미네랄성분 비교분석TABLE 1 Comparative Analysis of Mineral Components in Raw Water, Desalted Mineral Water, and Concentrated Mineral Water
또한, 본 발명의 용암해수 미네랄수를 사용하여 추출되는 천연추출물의 구체적인 제조공정은 하기와 같다. 문주란, 수련, 감귤미숙과, 섬오갈피, 백리향, 한라구절초, 백량금, 순비기나무, 한라부추, 제주산버들, 제주조릿대, 솔비나무, 산딸나무, 조록나무, 비자나무, 암대극, 수선화, 해국, 누리장나무, 산수국, 탐라산수국 등의 식물들을 통풍이 잘되는 그늘에서 건조한 후 그 중량의 약 1 내지 20배, 바람직하게는 약 2 내지 10 배 부피의 용암해수 미네랄수 단독 또는 탄소수 1 내지 4의 저급 알콜과 용암해수 미네랄수가 약 1 : 0.1 (알콜:용암해수 탈염 미네랄수) 내지 1 : 10, 바람직하게는 1 : 0.2 내지 1 : 3, 더욱 바람직하게는 1 : 0.3 내지 1 : 1 의 혼합비를 갖는 혼합용매로 20 내지 100 ℃의 추출온도에서 약 1 시간 내지 5 일, 바람직하게는 2 내지 24 시간 동안 열수추출, 환류냉각추출, 교반기로 교반하여 추출하는 교반추출 및 1 내지 15 일간 침적시켜 추출하는 침적추출, 초음파발생장치를 이용한 초음파추출 등의 추출방법으로 1회 내지 5회, 바람직하게는 2회 내지 3회 반복하여 천연물 용암해수 미네랄수 추출물 및 천연물 혼합용매 추출물을 얻을 수 있다.In addition, the specific manufacturing process of the natural extract extracted using the lava seawater mineral water of the present invention is as follows. Munjuran, water lily, citrus fruits, Seomok galpi, thyme, Halla gujeolcho, platinum, turnip tree, Halla leek, Jeju willow, Jeju jeokdae, pine trees, cornel, berry, birch, daedae, narcissus, Plants such as seaweed, horseradish tree, hydrangea, and tamra hydrangea are dried in a well-ventilated shade, and then about 1 to 20 times the weight of lava seawater mineral water alone or 1 to 2 carbon atoms. 4 lower alcohol and lava seawater mineral water of about 1: 0.1 (alcohol: lava seawater demineralized mineral water) to 1: 10, preferably 1: 0.2 to 1: 3, more preferably 1: 0.3 to 1: 1 A mixed solvent having a mixing ratio of hot water extraction, reflux cooling extraction, stirring extraction with stirring with a stirrer for about 1 hour to 5 days, preferably 2 to 24 hours at an extraction temperature of 20 to 100 ° C., and deposition for 1 to 15 days Sediment weight to extract It may be once to five times to extract such as ultrasonic extraction method using the ultrasonic generator, and preferably repeated twice or three times to obtain the natural sea water lava mineral extracts and natural mixed solvent extract.
상기 제조공정에 의해 얻어지는 용암해수 미네랄수는 Rat vibrissa hair follicle 분리 배양을 이용하여 모낭(hair follicle)에서의 육모효과와 진피유두세포(dermal papilla cell)증식효과 및 5알파-환원효소(5α-reductase)억제효과를 확인해 본 결과 육모촉진 및 탈모예방 효과가 있어서 육모제조성물로 사용될 수 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. The lava seawater mineral water obtained by the above manufacturing process is characterized by the hair growth effect in the hair follicle, dermal papilla cell proliferation effect and 5 alpha-reductase (5α-reductase) using rat vibrissa hair follicle isolation culture. As a result of checking the inhibitory effect, it has been confirmed that the hair growth promoting effect and the prevention of hair loss can be used as a hair growth composition.
본 발명의 용암해수 미네랄수는 그 자체적으로 육모촉진 및 탈모예방효과를 갖고 있으므로 육모제조성물로 바로 이용될 수 있고, 육모촉진 및 탈모예방에 효과가 있는 천연추출물들을 함유하는 다른 육모제조성물에 첨가하거나 이러한 천연추출물들을 추출하는데 사용하는 형태로도 이용이 가능하므로 기존의 육모제조성물의 육모촉진 및 탈모예방 효과를 좀 더 높여줄 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. Since the lava seawater mineral water of the present invention has its own hair growth and hair loss prevention effect, it can be directly used as a hair growth preparation, and added to other hair growth compositions containing natural extracts effective for promoting hair growth and prevention of hair loss. As it is also available in the form used to extract natural extracts, it is expected that it will be able to enhance the hair growth promotion and prevention of hair loss of existing hair growth preparations.
또한 본 발명의 용암해수 미네랄수를 유효성분으로 함유하는 육모제 조성물 은 샴프, 린스, 헤어토닉, 헤어케어제품 등의 화장품류와 두피에 직접바르거나 스프레이식으로 분무하여 사용하는 외용제류에 사용할 수 있으며 조성물의 전 중량에 대하여 용암해수 미네랄수를0.01 ∼ 10 중량%를 함유하고, 바람직하게는 0.05 ∼ 5 중량%, 보다 바람직하게는 0.1 ∼ 2 중량%를 함유한다.In addition, the hair growth agent composition containing the lava seawater mineral water of the present invention as an active ingredient may be used in cosmetics such as shampoos, rinses, hair tonics, hair care products, and external preparations that are applied directly or sprayed onto the scalp. The lava seawater mineral water is contained in an amount of 0.01 to 10% by weight, preferably 0.05 to 5% by weight, and more preferably 0.1 to 2% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
이하, 실시예를 통하여 본 발명을 더욱 상세히 설명하기로 한다. 이들 실시예는 단지 본 발명을 예시하기 위한 것이므로, 본 발명의 범위가 이들 실시예에 의해 제한되는 것으로 해석되지는 않는다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples. These embodiments are only for illustrating the present invention, and thus the scope of the present invention is not construed as being limited by these embodiments.
실시예 1. 용암해수 탈염 미네랄수 제조Example 1. lava seawater desalination mineral water production
제주도 동부지역 북제주군 구좌읍 한동리에서 지하 150m를 굴착하여 지하(평균 해수면 기준) 130m에서 취수한 제주용암해수를 정밀여과장치에서 5㎛이하의 정밀여과막(micro filtration)을 이용하여 부유물 및 이물질을 제거하고 UF(Ultra Filtration)중공사막을 이용하여 수십에서 수백 나노미터(nm)의 기공성 필터로 저분자량의 물질과 고분자 및 콜로이드상태의 물질들을 여과한다. Jeju lava seawater excavated 150m underground from Handong-ri, Gujwa-eup, Bukjeju-gun, Jeju-do, Korea, and collected from 130m underground (average sea level) by using a microfiltration system of less than 5㎛ in microfiltration system to remove floating matters and foreign matters. Ultra Filtration A hollow fiber membrane is used to filter low molecular weight materials, polymers and colloidal materials with a pore filter ranging from tens to hundreds of nanometers (nm).
상기의 여과된 수용액 상태의 용암해수를 일본 아스톰사(ASTOM Corporation)에서 주문제작한 ED(Electrodialysis; 전기투석장치)장치를 이용하여 이온교환막으로 전극 간에 직류를 가해서 선택적인 이온교환을 일으켜 1가양이온과 2가음이온을 제거하는데 이때 전기전도도를 15, 12, 10, 8m/S 등으로 조절하면 각각의 전도도에 따라 1가양이온 및 2가음이온의 제거율이 달라진다. 이렇게 ED장치를 이용하여 탈염한 용암해수 탈염 미네랄수를 253.7nm파장의 강한 자외선을 방출하는 자외선 유수살균기(SCUV-250, 성창 EMC)에 통과시켜 살균하는 과정을 거치면 최종적인 용암해수 탈염 미네랄수가 얻어진다.The lava seawater in the filtered aqueous solution state was subjected to direct ion exchange by applying direct current between the electrodes with an ion exchange membrane using an ED (Electrodialysis) device manufactured by ASTOM Corporation of Japan, causing selective ion exchange. Ion and dianion ions are removed. If the electrical conductivity is adjusted to 15, 12, 10, 8m / S, etc., the removal rate of monovalent and divalent ions will vary depending on the conductivity. The lava seawater demineralized mineral water desalted by using the ED device is passed through a sterilization process by passing through a UV / water sterilizer (SCUV-250, Sungchang EMC) that emits strong ultraviolet rays with a wavelength of 253.7 nm. Lose.
또한 상기 여과된 용암해수를 회전증발농축기 (Rotavapor R-200, Buchi, 독일)를 이용하여 60℃에서 2시간동안 농축하여 용암해수 농축 미네랄수를 제조하였다.In addition, the filtered lava seawater was concentrated for 2 hours at 60 ℃ using a rotary evaporator (Rotavapor R-200, Buchi, Germany) to prepare a lava seawater concentrated mineral water.
실시예Example 2. 2. RatRat vibrissavibrissa hairhair folliclefollicle 의 분리배양을 이용한 By separating culture of 육모효과Hair growth effect 확인 Confirm
생후 3주령인 Wistar rat(샘타코, korea) 수컷을 에틸에테르(ethyl ether)로 마취한 후 경추도살 하였다. Rat 왼쪽과 오른쪽 mystacial pads를 분리하여 100units/ml 페니실린(penicillin)-100㎍/ml 스트렙토마이신(streptomycin; Gibco Inc, NY, USA)이 함유된 E/P완충용액[(50% Earle′s balanced salts solution; EBSS, Sigma MO, USA)+(50% Phosphate-buffered saline; PBS, Sigma MO, USA)]에 넣었다. 해부현미경으로 관찰하며 vibrissa follicle을 조심스럽게 분리하였다. E/P완충용액을 넣은 페트리접시에 분리된 모낭을 넣고, 37℃, 5% CO2 항온기에서 잠시 배양하였다. 24well plate의 각 well당 2mM L-glutamine(Gibco Inc, NY, USA), 10㎍/ml 인슐린(Sigma MO, USA), 50nM 하이드로코티손(hydrocortisone; Sigma MO, USA)과 100units/ml 페니실린-스트렙토마이신을 포함하는 500㎕의 William E medium(Gibco Inc, NY, USA)을 넣고, well당 하나씩의 모낭을 넣어서 37℃, 5% CO2 항온기에서 3일마다 배지를 교환하면서 배양하였다. 배양중인 vibrissa follicle의 형태는 현미경(Olympus, Japan)으로 관찰하였다. 양성대조군으로는 미녹시딜 설페이트(minoxidil sulfate)를 1μM의 농도로 처리하였으며, 실시예 1에서 얻어진 용암해수 탈염 미네랄수 및 농축 미네랄수를 농도별로 처리하여 0일 및 21일에 모낭의 길이 변화를 Image analyzer로 촬영하여 대조군의 평균길이와 비교하여 성장 정도를 측정하였고, 그 결과를 도 1, 2, 3, 4에 나타내었다. 그 결과 본 발명의 탈염 미네랄수 또는 농축 미네랄수가 대조군에 비하여 개선된 육모효과를 나타냄을 관찰할 수 있었다.Males of Wistar rats (Samtako, Korea), 3 weeks old, were anesthetized with ethyl ether and cervical spine was killed. Rat left and right mystacial pads were isolated to isolate E / P buffer solution containing 100units / ml penicillin-100µg / ml streptomycin (Gibco Inc, NY, USA) [(50% Earle ′s balanced salts). solution; EBSS, Sigma MO, USA) + (50% Phosphate-buffered saline; PBS, Sigma MO, USA). The vibrissa follicles were carefully separated under an anatomical microscope. Separated hair follicles in a Petri dish containing E / P buffer solution, and incubated for a while in 37 ℃, 5% CO 2 thermostat. 2 mM L-glutamine (Gibco Inc, NY, USA), 10 μg / ml insulin (Sigma MO, USA), 50 nM hydrocortisone (Sigma MO, USA) and 100 units / ml penicillin-streptomycin per well of a 24 well plate 500 μl of William E medium (Gibco Inc, NY, USA) was added, and one hair follicle was added per well and cultured at 37 ° C. in a 5% CO 2 incubator while changing medium every three days. The morphology of vibrissa follicles in culture was observed under a microscope (Olympus, Japan). The positive control group was treated with minoxidil sulfate (minoxidil sulfate) at a concentration of 1 μM, and the lava seawater demineralized mineral water and the concentrated mineral water obtained in Example 1 were treated according to the concentration, and the hair follicle length was changed at 0 and 21 days. The growth was measured by comparing with the average length of the control group and the results are shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, 4. As a result, it could be observed that the demineralized mineral water or the concentrated mineral water of the present invention showed improved hair growth effect compared to the control group.
실시예 3. 5알파-환원효소(5α-reductase)억제효과 확인Example 3. Confirmation of 5 alpha-reductase inhibitory effect
생후 7~8주령인 Wistar rat 수컷을 에틸에테르로 흡입마취한 후 경추도살 하고 전립선을 떼어내서 액체질소로 급랭하였다. 전립선의 무게를 측정하여 0.32mM 수크로오스(sucrose; Amresco Inc, USA)와 1mM 디티오트레이톨(Dithiothreitol; Sigma, USA)을 함유한 pH 6.5의 20mM photassium phosphate buffer를 1g당 5ml씩 가하였다. 전립선을 호모게나이저(homogenizer)로 분쇄한 후 1000rpm으로 10분간 원심분리하여 여과하였다. 상층액을 회수하여 초원심분리기(Ultra centrifuge; Beckman, USA)로 원심분리한 후, 침전물을 회수하여 20mM photassium phosphate buffer를 가하여 녹였으며, 이것을 5알파-환원효소 분획으로 사용하였다. 단백질농 도는 BSA(Bovine serum albumin)를 표준화하여 Bio-Rad protein assay kit(Bio-Rad, USA)를 사용하여 정량하였다. 에펜도르프튜브(Eppendorf tube)에 상기의 5알파-환원효소 분획 250㎍과 120nCi[1,2,6,7-3H]-testosterone, 200μM NADPH(Calbiochem, US), 용암해수 탈염 미네랄수 및 농축 미네랄수를 pH 6.6의 40mM potassium phosphate buffer로 첨가해서 500㎕로 만들었다. 37℃에서 30분 동안 반응시킨 후 1ml의 초산에틸을 넣고 1000rpm에서 10분간 원심분리 하였다. 상층액만을 회수하여 감압건조한 후, 50㎕의 초산에틸을 가하여 녹이고, TLC(Thin layer chromatography, Merck, Germany)판에 점적하였다. 전개용매로는 50:50 (초산에틸:사이클로헥산)을 사용하였다. 테스토스테론(Testosterone)은 UV램프(UVGL-58, Upland, USA)를 사용하여 254nm에서 확인하였고, 디하이드로테스토스테론(dihydrotestosterone ; DHT)은 10% 황산을 뿌린 후 가열하여 확인하였다. TLC판에서 테스토스테론 및 디하이드로테스토스테론 부위를 오려내어 scintilation vial에 넣고 5ml의 cocktail을 넣은 후, LSC(Liquid scintilation counter, Packard Instruments, USA)를 사용하여 cpm(counter per minute)을 측정하였다. 5알파-환원효소 활성에 의한 테스토스테론의 전환율을 DHT/(testosterone+DHT)의 비로 계산하여 대조군에 대한 %로 나타내었다(도 5). 그 결과 용암해수 탈염 미네랄수(12 ms) 처리시 5알파-환원효소 활성이 대조군에 비하여 23% 정도 감소함을 보였다.Male Wistar rats 7-8 weeks old were inhaled with ethyl ether, slaughtered with cervical spine, and the prostate was removed and quenched with liquid nitrogen. Prostate weight was measured and 5 ml / g of 20 mM photassium phosphate buffer at pH 6.5 containing 0.32 mM sucrose (Sucrose; Amresco Inc, USA) and 1 mM Dithiothreitol (Sigma, USA) was added. The prostate was ground with a homogenizer and filtered by centrifugation at 1000 rpm for 10 minutes. The supernatant was recovered, centrifuged with an ultracentrifuge (Beckman, USA), and the precipitate was recovered and dissolved by adding 20 mM photassium phosphate buffer, which was used as a 5 alpha-reductase fraction. Protein concentration was standardized by BSA (Bovine serum albumin) and quantified using a Bio-Rad protein assay kit (Bio-Rad, USA). 250 μg of the 5 alpha-reductase fraction and 120 nCi [1,2,6,7-3H] -testosterone, 200 μM NADPH (Calbiochem, US), lava seawater demineralized mineral water and concentrated minerals in an Eppendorf tube. 500 μl of water was added to 40 mM potassium phosphate buffer at pH 6.6. After reacting at 37 ° C. for 30 minutes, 1 ml of ethyl acetate was added and centrifuged at 1000 rpm for 10 minutes. After recovering only the supernatant and drying under reduced pressure, 50 µl of ethyl acetate was added to dissolve the solution, which was then added to a TLC (Thin layer chromatography, Merck, Germany) plate. 50:50 (ethyl acetate: cyclohexane) was used as a developing solvent. Testosterone (Testosterone) was confirmed at 254nm using a UV lamp (UVGL-58, Upland, USA), dihydrotestosterone (dihydrotestosterone (DHT)) was confirmed by heating after sprinkling 10% sulfuric acid. The testosterone and dihydrotestosterone sites were cut out of the TLC plate, placed in a scintilation vial, and 5 ml of cocktail was added. The cpm (counter per minute) was measured using a liquid scintilation counter (Packard Instruments, USA). The conversion rate of testosterone by 5 alpha-reductase activity was calculated as the ratio of DHT / (testosterone + DHT) and expressed as% of the control group (FIG. 5). As a result, 5 alpha-reductase activity decreased by 23% compared to the control group when treated with lava seawater demineralized mineral water (12 ms).
실시예Example 4. 4. 진피유두세포(dermal papilla cell)에In dermal papilla cells 대한 증식효과 및 세포독성확인 Proliferation effect and cytotoxicity
Rat vibrissa immortalized dermal papilla cell을 100 units/㎖ penicillin - 100 ㎍/㎖ streptomycin (Gibco Inc, NY, USA)과 10% heat-inactivated fetal bovin serum (FBS; Gibco Inc, NY, USA)이 함유된 DMEM (Hyclone Inc, USA) 배지를 사용하여 37°C, 5% CO2 항온기에서 배양하였으며, 3 일에 한 번씩 계대배양하였다. Rat vibrissa immortalized dermal papilla cell의 증식은 MTT assay를 이용하여 측정하였다. Dermal papilla 세포 (1.0× 104cells/㎖)를 96 well plate에 넣고 24시간 배양 후 serum-free DMEM 배지로 교환하여 다시 24 시간 배양한 다음 용암해수 탈염 미네랄수 및 농축 미네랄 수를 농도별로 처리하였다. 양성 대조군인 황산미녹시딜(minoxidil sulfate; Sigma, USA)은 1 μM의 농도로 처리하였다. 4 일 동안 배양한 후 50 ㎕ 의 MTT (Sigma, MO, USA)을 첨가하고, 4 시간 동안 반응시켰다. 상층액은 제거하고 DMSO 200 ㎕을 가하여 침전물을 용해시킨 후 microplate reader (Amersham Pharmacia Biotech, NY, USA)를 사용하여 540 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하였다. 각 시료군에 대한 평균 흡광도 값을 구하였으며, 대조군의 흡광도 값과 비교하여 증식정도 및 독성을 확인하였다. 그 결과 용암해수 ED탈염수 및 농축 미네랄수 모두 유의할만한 증식효과 및 세포독성은 나타나지 않았다(표 2).DMEM containing rat vibrissa immortalized dermal papilla cells containing 100 units / ml penicillin-100 μg / ml streptomycin (Gibco Inc, NY, USA) and 10% heat-inactivated fetal bovin serum (FBS; Gibco Inc, NY, USA) Hyclone Inc, USA) medium was used to culture in a 37 ° C, 5% CO 2 incubator, and subcultured once every three days. Proliferation of rat vibrissa immortalized dermal papilla cells was measured by MTT assay. Dermal papilla cells (1.0 × 10 4 cells / mL) were placed in 96 well plates and incubated for 24 hours, exchanged with serum-free DMEM medium, and cultured again for 24 hours, followed by lava seawater desalted mineral water and concentrated mineral water. . A positive control, minoxidil sulfate (Sigma, USA) was treated at a concentration of 1 μM. After incubation for 4 days, 50 μl of MTT (Sigma, MO, USA) was added and reacted for 4 hours. The supernatant was removed, 200 μl of DMSO was added to dissolve the precipitate, and the absorbance was measured at 540 nm using a microplate reader (Amersham Pharmacia Biotech, NY, USA). The average absorbance values for each sample group were obtained, and the degree of proliferation and toxicity were confirmed by comparing with the absorbance values of the control group. As a result, there was no significant proliferation effect and cytotoxicity in both lava seawater ED demineralized water and concentrated mineral water (Table 2).
[표 2]. 진피유두세포(dermal papilla cell)에 대한 증식효과 및 세포독성TABLE 2 Proliferative effect and cytotoxicity on dermal papilla cells
† Sterilized 는 고압멸균기를 이용하여 멸균을 실시한 것† Sterilized is sterilized using autoclave
‡ Filtered 는 멸균필터를 이용하여 멸균을 실시한 것‡ Filtered is sterilized using sterilized filter.
실시예Example 5. 5. C57BLC57BL /6 마우스를 이용한 / 6 mouse 육모효능Hair growth 확인 Confirm
5-1. 실험동물5-1. Experimental animal
생후 6주된 암컷 C57BL/6 마우스(㈜ 중앙실험동물)를 1주간 동물 사육실 환경에 적응 시킨 후 실험에 사용하였다. 동물 사육실은 온도 23± 3℃, 12 시간씩 밤낮을 유지하였다. 실험동물은 격리용 마우스 케이지에서 사육하였고, 실험용 사료를 자유로이 급여하였다. 실험군은 5개의 군으로 설정하여 대조군, 양성 대조군(일반적으로 발모제로 이용되고 있는 약물인 5% minoxidil (현대약품) 도포군, 10ms, 12ms, 15ms 탈염 미네랄수를 도포한 군으로 하였다. 한 실험군에 각 10마리의 마우스를 실험에 이용하였다.Six-week-old female C57BL / 6 mice (Central Experimental Animal Co., Ltd.) were used in the experiment after adapting to the animal breeding environment for 1 week. Animal kennels were maintained day and night for 12 hours at a temperature of 23 ± 3 ° C. Experimental animals were reared in mouse cages for isolation and were fed freely with experimental feed. The experimental group was composed of 5 groups, which was a control group, a positive control group (5% minoxidil (modern drug), which is a drug generally used as a hair regrowth agent, and 10ms, 12ms, and 15ms of demineralized mineral water). Each 10 mice were used for the experiment.
5-2. 시료 도포 및 육모 효능 관찰5-2. Sample application and observation of hair growth efficacy
양모 효과를 살펴보기 위해, 등 쪽 피부의 색이 pink color를 보이는 휴지기 체모의 7주령을 사용하였다. 마우스의 등 부위를 소동물용 clipper로 삭발하고, 제모제(비키로크림, 태극약품)를 이용하여 각 군의 등 쪽 피부에 도포하여 털을 완전히 제거한 후, 물로 남은 제모제를 세척하였다. 시료인 ED탈염 미네랄수와 5% minoxidil를 200 ul씩 제모부위에 떨어뜨린 다음에 두드리면서 도포하고 그 이후로는 하루에 한 번씩 도포하였으며, 대조군에는 PBS를 도포하였다. 실험 시작 후 1일, 14일, 21일에 털이 자라는 상태를 육안 적으로 확인하기 위하여 에틸에테르로 가볍게 마취한 후 사진촬영을 실시하였다(Philp D, et al., 2004). 그 결과를 도 6에 나타내었다.To examine the wool effect, we used 7-week-old resting hairs with pink color on the dorsal skin. The back of the mouse was cut with a small animal clipper, and applied to the dorsal skin of each group using a depilatory agent (Bikiro Cream, Taegeuk Pharm.) To completely remove the hair, and then the remaining hair removal agent was washed with water. ED demineralized mineral water and 5% minoxidil, which were samples, were dropped on the epilating site by 200 ul and then applied by tapping. After that, it was applied once a day, and PBS was applied to the control group. On the 1st, 14th, and 21st day after the start of the experiment, light anesthesia was performed with ethyl ether to visually check the hair growth state and photographs were taken (Philp D, et al., 2004). The results are shown in FIG.
실시예Example 6. 6. 용암해수Lava seawater 탈염Desalination 미네랄수를Mineral water 사용한 Used 문주란추출물Moon Ju Ran Extract 제조 Produce
그늘에서 건조하여 세절한 문주란 1kg을 용암해수 탈염 미네랄수 10L에 넣고 상온에서 5일간 교반추출한 후 250메쉬 여과포로 여과하고, 4℃에서 7일간 방치하여 숙성시킨 후 와트만 여과지로 여과하여 추출물 9.7L(고형분 117.6g)를 얻었다. 하기 표 3에 추출 혼합용매와 그 결과를 기술하였다. Dried in the shade, 1kg of finely prepared Munjuran was put in 10L of lava seawater demineralized mineral water, stirred for 5 days at room temperature, filtered through a 250 mesh filter cloth, left to mature at 4 ° C for 7 days, and filtered through Whatman filter paper to extract 9.7L. (Solid content 117.6g) was obtained. Table 3 below describes the extraction mixed solvents and the results.
[표 3][Table 3]
실시예Example 7. 7. 용암해수Lava seawater 탈염Desalination 미네랄수를Mineral water 사용한 수련추출물 제조 Preparation of used water extract
그늘에서 건조하여 세절한 수련뿌리 1kg을 용암해수 탈염 미네랄수를 사용하여 실시예 6과 동일한 방법으로 추출하였고 추출물 9.8L(고형분 65.7g)를 얻었다. 하기 표 4에 추출 혼합용매와 그 결과를 기술하였다.1 kg of dried water lily roots, which were dried in the shade, were extracted in the same manner as in Example 6 using lava seawater demineralized mineral water, and an extract 9.8L (solid content 65.7 g) was obtained. Table 4 below describes the extraction mixed solvents and the results.
[표 4][Table 4]
실시예Example 8. 8. 용암해수Lava seawater 탈염Desalination 미네랄수를Mineral water 사용한 Used 섬오갈피추출물Island Ogalpi Extract 제조 Produce
그늘에서 건조하여 세절한 섬오갈피 뿌리 1kg을 용암해수 탈염 미네랄수를 사용하여 실시예 6과 동일한 방법으로 추출하였고 추출물 9.7L(고형분 176.7g)를 얻었다. 하기 표 5에 추출 혼합용매와 그 결과를 기술하였다. 1 kg of fine island roots dried and dried in the shade were extracted in the same manner as in Example 6 using lava seawater demineralized mineral water to obtain an extract 9.7 L (solid content 176.7 g). In Table 5, the extraction mixed solvents and the results are described.
[표 5]TABLE 5
실시예Example 9. 9. 용암해수Lava seawater 탈염Desalination 미네랄수를Mineral water 사용한 제주조릿대추출물 제조 Preparation of Jeju Joridae Extract Used
그늘에서 건조하여 세절한 제주조릿대 잎 1kg을 용암해수 탈염 미네랄수를 사용하여 실시예 6과 동일한 방법으로 추출하였고 추출물 9.5L(고형분 133.2g)를 얻었다. 하기 표 6에 추출 혼합용매와 그 결과를 기술하였다.1 kg of Jeju chopped leaves, dried and dried in the shade, were extracted in the same manner as in Example 6 using lava seawater demineralized mineral water to obtain an extract of 9.5 L (solid 133.2 g). Table 6 below describes the extraction mixed solvents and the results.
[표 6]TABLE 6
실시예Example 10. 10. 용암해수Lava seawater 탈염Desalination 미네랄수를Mineral water 사용한 Used 솔비나무추출물Pine Tree Extract 제조 Produce
그늘에서 건조하여 세절한 솔비나무 가지 1kg을 용암해수 탈염 미네랄수를 사용하여 실시예 6과 동일한 방법으로 추출하였고 추출물 9.8L(고형분 93.5g)를 얻었다. 하기 표 7에 추출 혼합용매와 그 결과를 기술하였다.1 kg of dried pine cone branches dried in the shade were extracted in the same manner as in Example 6 using lava seawater demineralized mineral water to obtain an extract 9.8L (solid content of 93.5 g). Table 7 below describes the extraction mixed solvents and the results.
[표 7] TABLE 7
실시예Example 11. 11. 용암해수Lava seawater 탈염Desalination 미네랄수를Mineral water 사용한 비자나무추출물 제조 Manufacture of used non-tree extract
그늘에서 건조하여 세절한 비자나무 가지 1kg을 용암해수 탈염 미네랄수를 사용하여 실시예 6과 동일한 방법으로 추출하였고 추출물 9.6L(고형분 72.9g)를 얻었다. 하기 표 8에 추출 혼합용매와 그 결과를 기술하였다. 1 kg of dried non-branch branches dried in the shade were extracted in the same manner as in Example 6 using lava seawater demineralized mineral water to obtain an extract 9.6 L (solid content: 72.9 g). Table 8 below describes the extraction mixed solvents and the results.
[표 8][Table 8]
하기에 본 발명의 조성물을 함유하는 육모촉진과 탈모예방 및 개선을 위한 육모제조성물의 제제예를 설명하나, 본 발명은 이를 한정하고자 함이 아닌 단지 구체적으로 설명하고자 함이다.Hereinafter, the preparation examples of hair growth preparations for promoting hair growth prevention and hair loss containing the composition of the present invention will be described.
제제예 1. 헤어토닉의 제조Formulation Example 1 Preparation of Hair Tonic
제제예Formulation example 2. 2. 헤어컨디셔너의Of hair conditioner 제조 Produce
제제예Formulation example 3. 3. 헤어로션의Hair lotion 제조 Produce
제제예Formulation example 4. 4. 헤어비누의Hair soap 제조 Produce
본 발명에 따르면, 육모촉진, 탈모 예방, 또는 모발 개선을 갖는 용암해수 미네랄수를 육모제 조성물로 유용하게 이용하거나 기존 육모제의 첨가제로 이용할 수 있다.According to the present invention, lava seawater mineral water having hair growth promotion, hair loss prevention, or hair improvement may be usefully used as a hair growth agent composition or as an additive of an existing hair growth agent.
상기 육모촉진, 탈모 예방, 또는 모발 개선을 갖는 용암해수 미네랄수를 추출용매로 이용하여 육모촉진 또는 탈모 예방 및 개선 효과가 밝혀진 천연물을 추출함으로써 육모촉진, 탈모 예방 및 모발 개선에 이용할 수 있다. By using the lava seawater mineral water having the hair growth promotion, hair loss prevention, or hair improvement as an extraction solvent, it can be used to promote hair growth, hair loss prevention and hair improvement by extracting natural products that have been found to promote hair growth or hair loss prevention and improvement.
도 1은 Rat vibrissa hair follicle 분리 배양을 이용하여 확인한 용암해수 RO농축수의 모낭에서의 육모효과를 나타낸 도이다.1 is a diagram showing the hair growth effect in the hair follicles of lava seawater RO concentrate confirmed using rat vibrissa hair follicle isolation culture.
도 2는 Rat vibrissa hair follicle 분리 배양을 이용하여 확인한 용암해수 탈염 미네랄수(10m/S)의 모낭에서의 육모효과를 나타낸 도이다.Figure 2 is a diagram showing the hair growth effect of lava seawater demineralized mineral water (10m / S) hair follicle confirmed using the rat vibrissa hair follicle separation culture.
도 3은 Rat vibrissa hair follicle 분리 배양을 이용하여 확인한 용암해수 탈염 미네랄수(12m/S)의 모낭에서의 육모효과를 나타낸 도이다. Figure 3 is a diagram showing the hair growth effect of lava seawater demineralized mineral water (12m / S) hair follicle confirmed using the rat vibrissa hair follicle separation culture.
도 4는 Rat vibrissa hair follicle 분리 배양을 이용하여 확인한 용암해수 탈염 미네랄수(15m/S)의 모낭에서의 육모효과를 나타낸 도이다.Figure 4 is a diagram showing the hair growth effect of lava seawater demineralized mineral water (15m / S) hair follicle confirmed using the rat vibrissa hair follicle separation culture.
도 5는 용암해수 탈염 미네랄수 및 RO농축수의 5알파-환원효소(5α-reductase) 억제효과를 나타낸 도이다.5 is a diagram showing the 5 alpha-reductase inhibitory effect of lava seawater demineralized mineral water and RO concentrated water.
도 6은 용암해수 탈염 미네랄수 및 대조군의 C57BL/6 마우스를 이용한 육모효능을 나타낸 도이다.6 is a diagram showing the hair growth effect using lava seawater demineralized mineral water and C57BL / 6 mice of the control group.
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