KR100915535B1 - Buoyancy vessel and sea condominium using the buoyancy vessel - Google Patents

Abstract

A buoyancy vessel and a sea condominium using the same are provided to prevent sinking of a buoyancy vessel in a crash accident by burying the buoyancy containers in concrete and processing the concrete surface. A buoyancy vessel comprises a frame(11), a plurality of buoyancy containers(12), a warehouse(13), a hanger loop, a guide hole, and a wastewater disposal device(19). The frame is formed by placing concrete. The buoyancy containers store air inside in an airtight manner. The buoyancy containers are buried in the frame to float the frame. The warehouse is prepared inside the frame and has an internal cavity for storage opened/closed by a door. The hanger loop is buried to be exposed on the frame in order to fix the anchor rope. The guide hole is formed on the frame and penetrated by the anchor rope fixed to the hanger loop. The wastewater disposal device is installed between the buoyancy containers and sterilizes the easing nature of boarders and waste water.

Description

Buoyancy vessel and sea condominium using the buoyancy vessel

The present invention protects the buoy by placing a plurality of independent buoys stored in the air sealed inside to protect the buoys and smoothly disposed concrete appearance so as not to be caught by obstacles at sea traction or use to increase the safety of the buoyancy line, physical Buoyant ship that prevents the buoyancy line sinking by destroying only the buoys in the collision part when the collision occurs, and it is equipped with a condominium equipped with a residential facility on this buoyancy line, and it is a buoyancy line that allows you to enjoy leisure time safely, such as fishing at sea. It relates to the marine condominium used.

Increasingly, the maritime condominium, which has a subsidiary facility that allows you to do all the same residential activities on land when you enjoy fishing or swimming at sea, is entering the advanced society and gradually enjoying the pleasure of leisure life. Are gathering.

These marine condominiums are not classified as vessels because they do not have the driving force necessary for navigation, and are classified as maritime structures.They are legally stipulated that they cannot be installed in remote places for safety in case of emergency such as typhoon or tsunami. have. Therefore, marine condominiums have no propulsion power, so they are towed to the installation site by towing ships and then anchored by anchors and used for a long time.

Figure 1 shows a schematic structure of a conventional marine condominium (1), the support body (3) is fixed to the bottom of the bottom plate 2, the main body 4 having a residential facility on the bottom plate (2) It is a structure to be installed. The main body 4 is provided with a TV, a refrigerator, cooking facilities, utensils, a toilet, and the like, and condominiums that are used on land provide convenience for residential facilities such as cooking and lodging.

These marine condominiums are installed within about 500M of the coast near the land, and mount or construct the main body 4, which is a residential facility, on the plate bottom plate 2, and the support body 3 on the bottom of the bottom plate 2 It is configured in a simple form of fixing, the floating body (3) is easy to buy and easy to install and is already using a foam foam (Styro foam) already widely used as a buoy for marine use.

However, the foamed styrofoam support (3) is wrapped in a net or tied in a row in a plurality of dogs are mounted on the bottom of the bottom plate, the debris is generated during the mounting process, these debris is not decayed for a long time without drifting in the sea or offshore It not only contaminated the coast, but also caused impurities to permeate and cause odors.

In addition, when the foamed styrofoam support (3) hits the waves severely due to a typhoon or tsunami, some or all of them fall off the bottom plate (2) was a cause of weakening the buoyancy of the marine condominium (1), Since the new flotation needs to be re-installed in the place where 3) has fallen, the maintenance and repair labor is cumbersome and the cost is high. Particularly, when all of the support body 3 is separated from the bottom plate 2 by severe waves, the bottom plate 2 and the main body 4 sink and there is a serious problem that the marine condominium 1 sinks.

Above all, the foamed styrofoam support (3) has a hassle to be replaced regularly with a new foamed styrofoam because seawater penetrates the internal microcavity and the buoyancy is lost when used for a long time, and a plurality of the net around the bottom plate When the net is caught in the offshore structure during the towing process, the worker enters the water and removes the net from the offshore structure.

In addition, if the net surrounding the foamed styrofoam is caught in the offshore structure during towing, most of the net is torn, and the torn net is easily damaged by the waves caused by the typhoon. It caused sinking.

Therefore, there is a need for a safe marine condominium that is safe from waves and tsunamis caused by typhoons and that does not catch onshore structures during towing.

The present invention is to solve all the problems of the conventional marine condominium as described above, the object is to embed a plurality of independent buoys stored in the air sealed inside the concrete to protect the buoys and smooth the cast concrete appearance It provides a buoyancy line that prevents the buoyancy line from sinking by enhancing the safety by avoiding obstacles during sea traction or use by destroying only the buoys in the collision part when physical collision occurs.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a marine condominium that can be comfortably and safely enjoy the leisure, such as fishing at sea by constructing a marine condominium equipped with a residential facility on the buoyancy line.

The configuration of the buoyancy line according to the present invention for achieving the above object, the frame molded by concrete pouring; And

It includes; a plurality of buoys for storing the air sealed inside, buried in the frame to support the frame.

In addition, the constitution of the marine condominium according to the present invention, the frame molded by concrete pouring;

A plurality of buoys storing air in an airtight manner and buried in the frame to support the frame;

A wastewater treatment device installed between the buoys and sterilizing the stool and wastewater of the passenger;

Includes: a condominium equipped with a housing and mounted on top of the frame.

The present invention as described above is buried buoyant buoyancy line buried in concrete because it is not protruded to the outside does not get caught in the marine obstacles such as nets, but also the buoyancy line collides to break even if the concrete part is damaged. Only the positioned buoys are damaged, and the rest of the buoys can safely support the buoyancy line, ensuring safety.

In addition, the present invention can be used semi-permanently because the support body is embedded in concrete, not only in direct contact with the sea water, but also need not be replaced, there is no need for frequent replacement has the advantage of reducing the cost of maintenance .

1 is a schematic view showing a conventional marine condominium

2 is a real product picture of the conventional marine condominium

Figure 3 is an embodiment buoyancy line perspective view according to the present invention

Figure 4 is another embodiment buoyancy line perspective view according to the present invention

5 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the buoyancy line of FIG.

FIG. 6 is an enlarged detailed view of the inner part of FIG. 5; FIG.

Figure 7 is a buoyancy line plan view showing a state in which the stopper is assembled to the buoyancy bucket according to the invention

8 is a conceptual diagram showing a plan view of a condominium on a buoyancy line according to the present invention

Figure 9 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the buoyancy buried in the buoyancy line according to the present invention

Figure 10 is a side cross-sectional view of the buoyancy buried buoyancy line in accordance with the present invention

11 is a perspective view of the marine condominium according to the present invention

12 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the marine condominium according to the present invention

13 is a cross-sectional view of a marine condominium in accordance with the present invention

FIG. 14 is a detailed view of the portion A of FIG.

Figure 15 is an embodiment of the marine condominium use state in accordance with the present invention

Figure 16 is another embodiment of the marine condominium use state in accordance with the present invention

Figure 17 is another embodiment buoyancy line cross-sectional perspective view according to the present invention

18 is a perspective view of the marine condominium using FIG.

19 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the marine condominium interior of FIG. 18.

* Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings *

10: buoyancy line 11: frame

12: buoy 13: warehouse

14: air storage space 17: hook

18: guide worker 19: wastewater treatment device

20: condominium 21: housing

22: bedroom 23: sink

24: toilet 25: stove

26: water tank 30: marine condominium

Hereinafter, the configuration of the marine condominium according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

3 is a perspective view of one embodiment buoyancy line according to the present invention, Figure 4 is a perspective view of another embodiment buoyancy line according to the present invention, Figure 5 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the buoyancy line of Figure 3, Figure 6 is Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of the inside of the circle. 7 is a plan view of a buoyancy line showing a state in which a stopper is assembled to a buoyancy container according to the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a conceptual view showing a plan view of a condominium on a buoyancy line according to the present invention. 9 is a cross-sectional perspective view of a buoyancy vessel buried in a buoyancy line according to the present invention, Figure 10 is a side cross-sectional view of a buoyancy vessel buried in a buoyancy line according to the present invention, Figure 11 is a sea according to the present invention Condominium perspective view. 12 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a marine condominium according to the present invention, FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of a marine condominium according to the present invention, and FIG. 14 is a detailed view of part A of FIG. Figure 15 is an embodiment of the sea condominium use state diagram according to the present invention, Figure 16 is another embodiment of the sea condominium use state diagram according to the present invention. 17 is a cross-sectional perspective view of a buoyancy line according to another embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 18 is a perspective view of a marine condominium using FIG. 17, and FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional perspective view of an interior of a marine condominium of FIG. 18.

As shown in the figure, the buoyancy line 10 according to the present invention is composed of a frame 11 and a buoyancy tube 12 embedded in the frame 11.

The frame 11 is formed of concrete pour, used to weave the reinforcing bar (11a) inside the concrete as usual for strength reinforcement, it is preferable to weave firmly by weaving to cross each other in the horizontal and vertical directions.

The frame 11 may be manufactured in an arbitrary shape according to the shape of the buoyancy line 10, and the frame 11 may be formed in a circular shape as shown in FIGS. 17 to 19 but may be configured in various forms without being limited thereto. have.

In addition, the frame 11 may be formed so that the bottom surface is closed so that the inner center can be used as the warehouse 13 as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5. The warehouse 13 is provided to open and close the door (13a) in the frame 11 to accommodate the goods therein.

Another embodiment of the frame 11 may be formed such that the upper portion is closed and the lower center portion penetrates as shown in FIGS. 4 and 16. In this case, the through portion becomes an air storage space 14 for storing air, so buoyancy is not weakened even though the lower center penetrates. More specifically, since the portion penetrated through the lower center portion becomes the air storage space 14, in use, the lower portion of the air storage space 14 is closed by sea water, and the upper portion is closed by the frame 11, so that buoyancy is eventually reduced. It is not lost and can be used safely.

The frame 11 is buried in the buoys 12 around the lower edge, the partition 11b is formed between the adjacent buoys 12 to reinforce the strength. It is preferable to use reinforcing bar 11a also for the said partition 11b.

Since the frame 11 is installed at sea, a waterproofing agent (waterproof paint) may be applied to block the penetration of seawater to prevent concrete corrosion.

In addition, the frame 11 is further provided with a railing 15 on the upper rim so that the rider does not easily fall into the sea.

The buoy (12) is to function to support the frame 11 is to be stored in the air sealed inside, an important component of the present invention.

That is, a plurality of buoys 12 are embedded along the lower periphery of the frame 11 when the plurality of frames 11 are cast by molding.

The buoys 12 may be configured to be opened and closed by a stopper 12a so as to store the wastewater and wastewater therein and maintain the horizontality of the buoyancy line 10, preferably the stopper 12a as shown in FIG. 10. ) Is embedded in the frame 11 so that the plug 12a is closed by a cover 16 detachably attached to the frame 11.

Therefore, when the lid 16 and the stopper 12a is opened, the buoy 12 is opened, and thus, domestic wastewater or manure may be separately stored therein.

The buoys 12 may be chamfered 12c or rounding the four sides and the upper and lower corners. This is because when the frame 11 is poured into concrete, the concrete 11 is filled with the chamfer 12c or the rounded portion, so that the frame 11 has the strength of being reinforced, and the chamfer 12c or the rounded portion is It will provide a place where the handrail 15 is buried.

The material of the buoys 12 is not easily corroded to sea water, good impact and light material, preferably synthetic resin, in particular polyethylene-based resin.

On the other hand, the buoyancy line 10 of the present invention is formed so that the hook 17 is exposed on the frame 11 so that the buoyancy line 10 can be fixed by hanging the anchor line (L), the hook 17 is When pouring the frame 11 to the concrete, it is good to be buried together.

Here, the hook 17 is preferably embedded in the installation place of the frame 11 secured by the chamfer 12c of the buoyancy cylinder as shown in FIG.

In the buoyancy line 10 of the present invention, the guide hole 18 is further penetrated through the frame 11 so that the anchor line L fixed to the hook 17 can pass in the vertical direction. The anchor line (L) passing through the guide hole 18 is an anchor (D) is installed at its end so that the buoyancy line 10 can be fixed to the sea as shown in FIGS. Therefore, when the anchor line (L) is inserted into the bottom and passed through the guide hole 18 and then tied to the hook 17 to fix the buoyancy line 10 is simply fixed to the sea.

Since the buoyancy line 10 fixed by the anchor line (L) is continuously moved by birds or waves, so that the anchor line (L) and the guide hole (18) is severely generated friction to protect the guide hole (18) The pipe 18a may be further buried in the guide hole 18. The pipe 18a is preferably non-ferrous metal or synthetic resin having high strength without corrosion in view of contact with seawater.

Another embodiment of the present invention, the buoyancy line 10 is further equipped with a waste water treatment apparatus 19 to treat the manure and waste water of the passengers. The wastewater treatment device 19 is used to satisfy the requirements of Article 13 and Article 14 of the Marine Environment Management Act by sterilizing the manure and waste water.

The Marine Environment Management Act strictly limits the amount of treated water to be discarded from ships to the sea to prevent sea pollution. The wastewater treatment apparatus 19 applied to the present invention is manufactured by CK Tech Co., Ltd. (http://www.cktec.co.kr), which is already sold in the market, and has been approved by the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries under the Marine Pollution Prevention Act. It is equipped with the product "Manure Disinfection Device". The wastewater treatment device 19 is characterized in that the treatment water can be discharged from the first sea area.

In the buoyancy line 10 of the present invention configured as described above, since a plurality of buoys 12 are embedded in the concrete constituting the frame 11 independently, each buoyant line 10 is formed separately, so that the buoyancy line 10 Even if partially damaged due to the external physical shock due to the typhoon or accident, only the affected part is damaged, so that the remaining undamaged buoyancy vessel 12 supports the buoyancy line 10, so that the buoyancy line 10 It simply solves the problem of sinking.

In addition, since the wastewater treatment device 19 is mounted, the manure and domestic wastewater of the user can be treated by itself so that the treated water can be discharged to the sea, thereby providing convenience of use.

On the other hand, the marine condominium (30) of the present invention is equipped with a condominium (20) equipped with a residential facility on the buoyancy line (10) to be used for maritime residential.

That is, the marine condominium 30 according to the present invention, the frame 11 formed by concrete pouring;

A plurality of buoys (12) storing air in an airtight manner and embedded in the frame (11) to support the frame (11);

A waste water treatment device (19) installed between the floats (12) and sterilizing the stool and waste water of the passenger;

It includes a residential facility, the condominium (20): mounted on the frame (11).

Here, since the remaining description except for the condominium 20 has already been made in the buoyancy line 10, a detailed description thereof will be omitted, and the description of the condominium 20 will be described in detail.

The condominium 20 is equipped with a facility to solve the basic food, alcohol (食, 住). A housing 21 mounted on the buoyancy line 10 and opened and closed by a door 21a as shown in FIGS. 8 and 11 to 16;

A toilet (22) provided with a bedroom (22) housed in the housing (21), heating means for cooking, a sink (23), and a toilet (24a);

And water supply means for supplying water to the sink 23 and the toilet bowl 24a.

Here, the sink 23 and the discharge pipe (P) of the toilet bowl (24a) is connected to the waste water treatment device (19).

The housing 21 may be formed of concrete integrally with the frame 11 of the buoyancy line 10, and may be separately mounted and fixed on the frame 11 after being made of concrete pouring or synthetic resin.

The housing 21 has a window (W) is installed so that the outside can be seen from the inside, and heat insulation means inside or outside the housing 21 to block the heat from the heat of the summer heat to the interior and to keep the interior of the winter It is preferable to install more.

In other words, the housing 21 is constructed with a heat insulating material for the thermal insulation effect and a waterproof member for preventing water penetration into the room in cold weather, preferably, the housing 21 is an outer wall formed on the outermost side as shown in FIG. 21a, the middle wall 21b of styrofoam provided for the insulation of the interior space, and the inner wall 21c of the dryvit provided for the double insulation and waterproofing of the interior space. It is composed.

Therefore, since the housing 21 is coated with a light insulating material and a waterproof member, it is possible to reliably insulate and waterproof the indoor space.

In addition, the outer wall of the housing 21 may be coated with a waterproofing agent (waterproof paint) like the buoyancy line 10 frame 11 to prevent the sea water from buried in the housing 21.

The bedroom 22 installed in the housing 21 may use the interior space of the housing 21 as it is, and additionally, a bed 22a may be installed.

The heating means may be used to cook food, such as a gas stove 25, a burner, and the gas cylinder (not shown) connected to the gas stove 25 is installed in a safe place outside the housing 21 It is preferable.

The sink 23 and the toilet 24 are separated separately as shown in FIG. 8, and in particular, the toilet 24 is further provided with a toilet 24a and a sink 24b.

The discharge pipe P of the sink 23, the toilet 24a, and the sink 24b is connected to the wastewater treatment device 19 so that it can be supplied to the wastewater treatment device 19.

The water supply device can be connected to the tap water directly to the sink 23, the toilet 24a and the wash basin 24b if possible, and if not possible, a separate water tank 26 is installed on the roof to sink the sink. 23, the toilet 24a and the sink 24b.

The condominium 20 described above was outlined as a residential facility installed inside the housing 21 can be easily constructed by anyone with ordinary knowledge, and is a predictable residential facility.

Claims (20)

delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete A frame molded by concrete pouring; A plurality of buoys storing air in an airtight manner and buried in the frame to support the frame; A storage space formed inside the frame and opened and closed by a door; Hooks buried to be exposed on the frame so as to be secured by hanging the anchor line; A guide hole penetrating the frame so that the anchor line fixed to the hook can pass therethrough; And Buoyancy line, characterized in that it is installed between the buoys, waste water treatment device for sterilizing the stool and waste water of the passenger. The buoyancy line of claim 10, wherein the buoyancy line is buried along the edge of the frame, and the buoyancy line of the frame is formed between neighboring buoys. The buoyancy line according to claim 10, wherein the buoy is formed to be opened and closed by a stopper, the stopper is embedded in the frame so as to be exposed, and the stopper is closed by a cover detachably installed on the frame. A frame formed by concrete pouring such that the upper part is closed and the lower center part is penetrated; A plurality of buoys storing air in an airtight manner and buried in the frame to support the frame; A storage space formed inside the frame and opened and closed by a door; Hooks buried to be exposed on the frame so as to be secured by hanging the anchor line; A guide hole penetrating the frame so that the anchor line fixed to the hook can pass therethrough; And Buoyancy line, characterized in that it is installed between the buoys, waste water treatment device for sterilizing the stool and waste water of the passenger. delete delete A frame molded by concrete pouring; A plurality of buoys storing air in an airtight manner and buried in the frame to support the frame; A storage space formed inside the frame and opened and closed by a door; Hooks buried to be exposed on the frame so as to be secured by hanging the anchor line; A guide hole penetrating the frame so that the anchor line fixed to the hook can pass therethrough; A wastewater treatment device installed between the buoys and sterilizing the stool and wastewater of the passenger; And A condominium equipped with a residential facility and mounted on an upper portion of the frame includes an offshore condominium. A frame formed by concrete pouring such that the upper part is closed and the lower center part is penetrated; A plurality of buoys storing air in an airtight manner and buried in the frame to support the frame; A storage space formed inside the frame and opened and closed by a door; Hooks buried to be exposed on the frame so as to be secured by hanging the anchor line; A guide hole penetrating the frame so that the anchor line fixed to the hook can pass therethrough; A wastewater treatment device installed between the buoys and sterilizing the stool and wastewater of the passenger; And There is a residential facility, the condominium is mounted on the frame: Marine condominium, characterized in that it comprises a. 18. The marine condominium of claim 16 or 17, wherein the buoys are buried along an edge of the frame, and a partition wall of the frame is formed between neighboring buoys. The method of claim 16 or 17, wherein the buoy is formed to open and close the inside by a stopper, the stopper is embedded in the frame so as to be exposed, the stopper is closed by a cover detachably installed on the frame The marine condominium. The housing according to claim 16 or 17, wherein the housing is mounted on the frame and the housing is opened and closed by an entrance door; A bedroom accommodated in the housing, a heating unit required for cooking, a sink, a toilet provided with a toilet seat; And water supply means for supplying water to the sink and the toilet. Here, the discharge pipe of the sink and the toilet is an offshore condominium, characterized in that connected to the wastewater treatment device.