KR100880700B1 - 신규 현탁 매질을 혼입한 ｓｐｄ 광 밸브 필름 및 이를혼입한 광 밸브 - Google Patents

신규 현탁 매질을 혼입한 ｓｐｄ 광 밸브 필름 및 이를혼입한 광 밸브 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100880700B1
KR100880700B1 KR1020057019388A KR20057019388A KR100880700B1 KR 100880700 B1 KR100880700 B1 KR 100880700B1 KR 1020057019388 A KR1020057019388 A KR 1020057019388A KR 20057019388 A KR20057019388 A KR 20057019388A KR 100880700 B1 KR100880700 B1 KR 100880700B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
dimethyl
liquid
matrix
film
silicone copolyol
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KR1020057019388A
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
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KR20060012582A (ko
Inventor
로버트 엘 사세
스티븐 엠 슬로바크
스리니바산 차크라파니
매튜 포르리니
Original Assignee
리서치 프론티어스 인코퍼레이티드
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Publication of KR20060012582A publication Critical patent/KR20060012582A/ko
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Publication of KR100880700B1 publication Critical patent/KR100880700B1/ko

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/17—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on variable-absorption elements not provided for in groups G02F1/015 - G02F1/169
    • G02F1/172—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on variable-absorption elements not provided for in groups G02F1/015 - G02F1/169 based on a suspension of orientable dipolar particles, e.g. suspended particles displays
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B26/00—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
    • C09K2323/02—Alignment layer characterised by chemical composition
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
    • C09K2323/05—Bonding or intermediate layer characterised by chemical composition, e.g. sealant or spacer

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
KR1020057019388A 2003-04-14 2004-04-13 신규 현탁 매질을 혼입한 ｓｐｄ 광 밸브 필름 및 이를혼입한 광 밸브 KR100880700B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/412,983 2003-04-14
US10/412,983 US6936193B2 (en) 2003-04-14 2003-04-14 Suspended particle device light valve film

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20060012582A KR20060012582A (ko) 2006-02-08
KR100880700B1 true KR100880700B1 (ko) 2009-02-02

Family

ID=33131337

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020057019388A KR100880700B1 (ko) 2003-04-14 2004-04-13 신규 현탁 매질을 혼입한 ｓｐｄ 광 밸브 필름 및 이를혼입한 광 밸브

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US6936193B2 (ja)
EP (1) EP1618431A4 (ja)
JP (1) JP2006523764A (ja)
KR (1) KR100880700B1 (ja)
AU (1) AU2004229855B2 (ja)
CA (1) CA2520701C (ja)
WO (1) WO2004092807A2 (ja)

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JP3942609B2 (ja) * 2003-09-24 2007-07-11 シャープ株式会社 液晶表示装置
US7847033B2 (en) 2005-07-08 2010-12-07 Research Frontiers Incorporated Materials and methods for improving properties of SPD emulsions and films
US7894117B2 (en) 2006-01-13 2011-02-22 Andrew Finlayson Transparent window switchable rear vision mirror
US8877101B2 (en) 2007-05-31 2014-11-04 Nthdegree Technologies Worldwide Inc Method of manufacturing a light emitting, power generating or other electronic apparatus
US9425357B2 (en) 2007-05-31 2016-08-23 Nthdegree Technologies Worldwide Inc. Diode for a printable composition
US9343593B2 (en) 2007-05-31 2016-05-17 Nthdegree Technologies Worldwide Inc Printable composition of a liquid or gel suspension of diodes
US8674593B2 (en) 2007-05-31 2014-03-18 Nthdegree Technologies Worldwide Inc Diode for a printable composition
US9018833B2 (en) 2007-05-31 2015-04-28 Nthdegree Technologies Worldwide Inc Apparatus with light emitting or absorbing diodes
US9419179B2 (en) 2007-05-31 2016-08-16 Nthdegree Technologies Worldwide Inc Diode for a printable composition
US8846457B2 (en) 2007-05-31 2014-09-30 Nthdegree Technologies Worldwide Inc Printable composition of a liquid or gel suspension of diodes
US8809126B2 (en) 2007-05-31 2014-08-19 Nthdegree Technologies Worldwide Inc Printable composition of a liquid or gel suspension of diodes
US8852467B2 (en) 2007-05-31 2014-10-07 Nthdegree Technologies Worldwide Inc Method of manufacturing a printable composition of a liquid or gel suspension of diodes
US9534772B2 (en) 2007-05-31 2017-01-03 Nthdegree Technologies Worldwide Inc Apparatus with light emitting diodes
US8395568B2 (en) 2007-05-31 2013-03-12 Nthdegree Technologies Worldwide Inc Light emitting, photovoltaic or other electronic apparatus and system
US8415879B2 (en) 2007-05-31 2013-04-09 Nthdegree Technologies Worldwide Inc Diode for a printable composition
US8127477B2 (en) 2008-05-13 2012-03-06 Nthdegree Technologies Worldwide Inc Illuminating display systems
US7992332B2 (en) 2008-05-13 2011-08-09 Nthdegree Technologies Worldwide Inc. Apparatuses for providing power for illumination of a display object
US20090241424A1 (en) * 2008-06-06 2009-10-01 Msa Aircraft Products Ltd. Modular Window For An Aircraft Including An SPD Lens And An Opaque Shade
US20110030290A1 (en) * 2009-08-07 2011-02-10 Slovak Steven M Energy efficient fenestration product with suspended particle device
DE102009058136A1 (de) 2009-12-12 2011-06-16 Daimler Ag Abgedichtete Substratschichtverbundscheibe
WO2011133830A1 (en) 2010-04-23 2011-10-27 Magna Mirrors Of America, Inc. Vehicle window with shade
US9539883B2 (en) 2010-04-23 2017-01-10 Magna Mirrors Of America, Inc. Window with shade
KR20130090407A (ko) 2010-07-13 2013-08-13 리서치 프론티어스 인코퍼레이티드 내구성이 향상된 spd 필름 및 광 밸브 라미네이트
CN103582962B (zh) * 2010-09-01 2017-03-22 无限科技全球公司 发光或动力生成装置
EP2618389B1 (en) * 2010-09-01 2017-08-16 Nthdegree Technologies Worldwide Inc. Diodes for printable compositions of a liquid or gel suspension of diodes
EP2618369B1 (en) * 2010-09-01 2020-11-11 Nthdegree Technologies Worldwide Inc. Diodes, printable compositions of a liquid or gel suspension of diodes or other two-terminal integrated circuits, and methods of making same
CN104885001B (zh) 2012-02-10 2017-03-08 尖端研究公司 具有较暗的关态透光率和较亮的开态透光率的spd膜
JP6017170B2 (ja) * 2012-04-18 2016-10-26 東京エレクトロン株式会社 堆積物除去方法及びガス処理装置
US9417471B2 (en) 2013-04-30 2016-08-16 Research Frontiers Incorporated Method and device for protecting objects from degradation by light with suspended particle device light valves
US10807347B2 (en) 2016-05-03 2020-10-20 Research Frontiers Incorporated Light valve films laminated between thin glass and plastic substrates
US10732480B2 (en) 2017-06-28 2020-08-04 Lawrence Livermore National Security, Llc Transparency and color tunable electro-optical device using colloidal core/shell nanoparticles
CN108299635A (zh) * 2018-02-02 2018-07-20 无锡龙驰氟硅新材料有限公司 一种ms树脂及其制备方法
US11015028B2 (en) * 2018-07-13 2021-05-25 Zhejiang Jingyi New Material Technology Co., Ltd Plastic articles containing suspended photochromic dye molecules

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US6416827B1 (en) 2000-10-27 2002-07-09 Research Frontiers Incorporated SPD films and light valves comprising same

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US4247175A (en) * 1978-10-31 1981-01-27 Research Frontiers Incorporated Light valve containing improved light valve suspension
US4407565A (en) * 1981-01-16 1983-10-04 Research Frontiers Incorporated Light valve suspension containing fluorocarbon liquid
US4772103A (en) * 1985-06-10 1988-09-20 Research Frontiers Incorporated Light valve containing an improved suspension, and liquids therefor
US5461506A (en) * 1991-11-01 1995-10-24 Research Frontiers Inc. Light valve suspensions containing a trimellitate or trimesate and light valves containing the same
US5463492A (en) * 1991-11-01 1995-10-31 Research Frontiers Incorporated Light modulating film of improved clarity for a light valve
US5463491A (en) * 1991-11-01 1995-10-31 Research Frontiers Incorporated Light valve employing a film comprising an encapsulated liquid suspension, and method of making such film
US5409734A (en) * 1992-01-10 1995-04-25 Hankuk Glass Industries, Inc. Making liquid suspension type light valve film
US6114405A (en) * 1997-10-09 2000-09-05 Research Frontiers Incorporated Ultraviolet radiation-curable light-modulating film for a light valve, and method of making same

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US6416827B1 (en) 2000-10-27 2002-07-09 Research Frontiers Incorporated SPD films and light valves comprising same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1618431A2 (en) 2006-01-25
US6936193B2 (en) 2005-08-30
US20040201001A1 (en) 2004-10-14
CA2520701C (en) 2013-07-09
WO2004092807A2 (en) 2004-10-28
AU2004229855A1 (en) 2004-10-28
KR20060012582A (ko) 2006-02-08
WO2004092807A3 (en) 2005-01-20
CA2520701A1 (en) 2004-10-28
AU2004229855B2 (en) 2009-03-12
JP2006523764A (ja) 2006-10-19
EP1618431A4 (en) 2008-06-04

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