KR100873741B1 - Slope restoration and revegetation method using hydro seeding measures made of water storing polymer products and soil stabilizer - Google Patents

Slope restoration and revegetation method using hydro seeding measures made of water storing polymer products and soil stabilizer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR100873741B1
KR100873741B1 KR1020080018336A KR20080018336A KR100873741B1 KR 100873741 B1 KR100873741 B1 KR 100873741B1 KR 1020080018336 A KR1020080018336 A KR 1020080018336A KR 20080018336 A KR20080018336 A KR 20080018336A KR 100873741 B1 KR100873741 B1 KR 100873741B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
slope
weight
parts
soil
base material
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020080018336A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김진길
이종열
Original Assignee
주식회사 예원개발
주식회사 삼보기술단
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 주식회사 예원개발, 주식회사 삼보기술단 filed Critical 주식회사 예원개발
Priority to KR1020080018336A priority Critical patent/KR100873741B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100873741B1 publication Critical patent/KR100873741B1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2200/00—Geometrical or physical properties
    • E02D2200/13—Geometrical or physical properties having at least a mesh portion
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2300/00—Materials
    • E02D2300/0026—Metals
    • E02D2300/0029—Steel; Iron
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2300/00—Materials
    • E02D2300/0051—Including fibers

Abstract

A vegetation foundation material using a soil moisturizer and a soil stabilizer, and an ecological restoration method for a slope using the same are provided to stabilize an inclined plane of the damaged slope, and to make environment-friendly ecological restoration and re-vegetation possible. An ecological restoration method for a slope comprises the steps of installing a wire net to the damaged slope(S100), attaching a first vegetation foundation material, which is formed by mixing forest surface soil, woody by-products, granite soil, pearlite and moisturizers in the appointed weight ratio, on the slope where the steel wire is installed(S200), and attaching a second vegetation foundation material, formed by mixing mushroom culture medium, corn by-products, coco peat, woody by-products, forest surface soil, soil stabilizers and seeds in the appointed weight ratio, on the slope where the first vegetation foundation material is attached(S400).

Description

수분 보습제와 토양 안착제를 이용한 식생기반재 및 이를 활용한 비탈면 생태복원공법{Slope restoration and revegetation method using hydro seeding measures made of water storing polymer products and soil stabilizer}Slope restoration and revegetation method using hydro seeding measures made of water storing polymer products and soil stabilizer

본 발명은 생태복원공법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 훼손된 비탈면의 경사면 안정은 물론 친환경 생태복원녹화가 가능한 수분 보습제와 토양 안착제를 이용한 식생기반재 및 이를 활용한 비탈면 생태복원공법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an ecological restoration method, and more particularly, to a vegetation base material using a moisture moisturizer and soil sedimentation agent capable of stabilizing slopes of damaged slopes as well as eco-friendly ecological restoration greening and slopes ecological restoration method using the same.

우리나라는 국토의 대부분이 산악지형이어서, 도로 또는 항만과 같은 사회 간섭시설이 증가함에 따라 절개지의 절토 및 성토면 발생은 필연적이라 할 수 있다.In Korea, most of the country's land is mountainous, and as the social interference facilities such as roads and harbors increase, it is inevitable that the cut and fill surface of the incision is inevitable.

이러한 절토 및 성토면은 그대로 방치할 경우 토사의 침식이 발생하여 비탈 붕괴의 원인이 되므로 적절한 비탈안정공법과 녹화공법이 동시에 시행되고 있다. 최근에는 관계법령 등의 개정 및 친환경적 국토에 대한 국민적 요청으로 인해 자연친화적인 절토 및 성토면의 생태복원에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있으며, 다양한 친환경적인 녹화공법이 시행되고 있다.If such cut and fill surface is left as it is, soil erosion occurs and cause slope collapse. Therefore, proper slope stabilization method and greening method are simultaneously implemented. Recently, due to the revision of related laws and the public's request for eco-friendly land, interest in eco-friendly cutting and ecological restoration of embankment has been increasing, and various eco-friendly greening methods are being implemented.

그러나, 지금까지의 시공 방법으로는 인위적으로 형성된 비탈면을 원래의 모습으로 녹화하기에는 문제점이 있다. 첫째, 향토 재래종 위주의 친환경적 생태 복원을 하기 위해서는 토양 강도가 식물의 근계 생장에 알맞은 18 내지 23mm 정도가 가장 적당한데, 이러한 토양 강도를 유지하기 위해서는 경량토, 토양 개량제, 식물 부산물 자재 등이 일정 비율 이상 혼합되어야 한다. 이 경우 토양 공극과 토양 강도가 조절된 녹화토를 얻을 수 있으나, 토양의 결속력이 완화되어 우기 시 유실되어 또 다른 피해를 가져올 수 있다.However, there have been problems in recording the artificially formed inclined surface in its original form as far as the construction method. First, in order to restore eco-friendly ecology mainly based on local native species, soil strength is most suitable about 18 to 23mm suitable for root growth of plants. To maintain such soil strength, lightweight soil, soil improver, plant by-product materials, etc. Should be mixed above. In this case, it is possible to obtain greening soil with controlled soil voids and soil strength, but the cohesion of the soil is alleviated, which may be lost during the rainy season, which may cause further damage.

둘째, 여름철 이상 기후 시 가뭄에 의해 피해이다. 여름철 지속되는 가뭄 및 고열에 의해 장마철 이후 시공할 경우 식물의 발아가 거의 안 되거나 발아된 어린 싹은 하고(夏枯) 현상에 의해 고사(枯死)되는 문제점이 있다.Second, it is damaged by drought during the summer weather. When the construction is performed after the rainy season due to the drought and high temperature that persists in summer, the germination of plants is hardly germinated or the germinated young shoots are dead (하고) due to the phenomenon.

본 발명은 상술한 바와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출 된 것으로, 본 발명의 일 실시예는 훼손된 비탈면에 식재된 식물에 지속적인 수분을 공급함과 더불어 토양의 공극율과 경도를 유지하면서도 비탈면의 유실을 방지할 수 있는 수분 보습제와 토양 안착제를 이용한 식생기반재 및 이를 활용한 비탈면 생태복원공법과 관련된다.The present invention has been made to solve the problems described above, one embodiment of the present invention to provide a continuous moisture to the plant planted on the damaged slope, while maintaining the porosity and hardness of the soil to prevent loss of slope It is related to vegetation base material using water humectant and soil sedimentation, and slope recovery ecological restoration method using it.

본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예는 훼손된 비탈면의 생태복원공법에 있어서, 훼손된 비탈면에 철망을 설치하는 단계와, 이 철망이 설치된 비탈면에 산림 표토와 목질 부산물과 마사토와 펄라이트 및 수분 보습제를 중량비로 혼합하여 형성된 1차 식생기반재를 취부하는 단계와, 이 1차 식생기반재가 취부 된 비탈면에 버섯 배지와 옥수수 부산물과 코코피트와 목질 부산물과 산림 표토와 토양 안착제 및 종자를 중량비로 혼합하여 형성된 2차 식생기반재를 취부하는 단계를 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 수분 보습제와 토양 안착제를 이용한 식생기반재 및 이를 활용한 비탈면 생태복원공법을 제공한다.According to one preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the ecological restoration method of a damaged slope, a step of installing a wire mesh on the damaged slope, and mixing the topsoil, wood by-products, masato, pearlite, and moisture humectant on the slope where the wire mesh is installed Attaching the formed primary vegetation base material, and mixing the mushroom vegetation, corn by-products, coco peat, wood by-products, forest topsoil, soil sediments and seeds in weight ratio on the slope on which the primary vegetation base material is mounted; It provides a vegetation base material using a moisture moisturizing agent and a soil seating agent, characterized in that it comprises the step of mounting the vegetation base material and slope slope ecological restoration method using the same.

상술한 바와 같은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면 첫째, 1차 식생기반재에 함유된 수분 보습제에 의해 식재된 식물에 지속적으로 수분을 공급할 수 있어 하고 현상에 의한 고사되는 문제를 해결할 수 있다.According to one embodiment of the present invention as described above, first, it is possible to continuously supply moisture to the plant planted by the moisture moisturizer contained in the primary vegetation base material and can solve the problem of death caused by the phenomenon.

둘째, 2차 식생기반재에 함유된 토양 안착제에 의해 토양의 공극율 및 경도를 유지하면서도 비탈면의 유실을 방지할 수 있다.Second, it is possible to prevent loss of slope while maintaining the porosity and hardness of the soil by the soil seating agent contained in the secondary vegetation base material.

셋째, 토양의 표면 유실 방지에 의해 단위 면적당 발아 개체수를 증가시킬 수 있으므로 경제적이다.Third, it is economical because the germination population per unit area can be increased by preventing surface loss of soil.

도 1 은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 수분 보습제와 토양 안착제를 이용한 식생기반재 및 이를 활용한 비탈면 생태복원공법을 도시한 플로 차트이고, 도 2 는 도 1에 도시된 수분 보습제와 토양 안착제를 이용한 식생기반재 및 이를 활용한 비탈면 생태복원공법의 사용 상태도이다1 is a flowchart illustrating a vegetation base material using a moisture moisturizing agent and a soil seating agent and a slope ecological restoration method using the same according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a water moisturizing agent and soil seating shown in FIG. 1. Vegetation base material using pesticides and slope of ecological restoration method using slope

본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 수분 보습제와 토양 안착제를 이용한 식생기반재 및 이를 활용한 비탈면 생태복원공법(1)은 철망설치단계(S100), 1차 식생기반재 취부단계(S200), 천연섬유망 설치단계(S300), 2차 식생기반재 취부단계(S400)를 포함한다.Vegetation base material using a moisture moisturizer and soil seating agent according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention and the slope ecological restoration method using the same (1) is a wire mesh installation step (S100), primary vegetation base material mounting step (S200), natural Fiber network installation step (S300), and the second vegetation base material mounting step (S400).

철망설치단계(S100)는 훼손된 비탈면(100) 즉 절토 또는 성토면에 토목 정리 작업이 선행된 다음에 행해지는 단계로, 비탈면(100)에 공지된 철망(10)을 앵카나 고정핀 등의 고정수단으로 고정하여 행해진다. 상기 철망(10)은 PVC 코팅 처리하는 것이 바람직하다. 한편, 상기 철망(10) 대신에 후술할 천연 섬유망(30)을 사용할 수 있다.Wire mesh installation step (S100) is a step that is performed after the civil cleanup work on the damaged slope 100, that is, cut or fill surface, the fixed wire mesh 10 known on the slope 100, such as anchors or fixing pins It is fixed by means. The wire mesh 10 is preferably PVC coated. On the other hand, instead of the wire mesh 10 may be used a natural fiber mesh 30 to be described later.

1차 식생기반재 취부단계(S200)는 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 철망(10)이 설치된 비탈면(100)에 바람직하게는 산림 표토, 목질 부산물, 마사토, 펄라이트 및 수분 보습제를 중량비로 혼합하여 형성된 1차 식생기반재(20)를 취부하여 식재된 식물에 지속적으로 수분이 공급될 수 있도록 하는 단계이다.The first vegetation base material mounting step (S200) is preferably mixed with forest topsoil, wood by-products, masato, pearlite and moisture humectant on the slope 100 of which the wire mesh 10 is installed as shown in FIG. Attaching the formed primary vegetation base material 20 is a step to continuously supply moisture to the planted plants.

상기 1차 식생기반재(20)는 바람직하게는 산림 표토 10 내지 55중량부, 목질 부산물 10 내지 55중량부, 마사토 10 내지 55중량부, 펄라이트 10 내지 55중량부, 수분 보습제 5 내지 10중량부로 이루어진다.The primary vegetation base 20 is preferably 10 to 55 parts by weight of forest topsoil, 10 to 55 parts by weight of wood by-products, 10 to 55 parts by weight of masato, 10 to 55 parts by weight of pearlite, and 5 to 10 parts by weight of a moisture moisturizer. Is done.

상기 수분 보습제는 폐광 지역, 쓰레기 매립장, 염해 지역 등 척박한 토양에서 조경용 소재로 이용되는 것을 사용하며, 예를 들어 대표적인 토양 보습제로 알려진 하기 구조식의 프로페네이트 프로펜아미드 공중합체를 포함하는 제품(상품명 soil moist)을 사용한다. 이 제품은 자기 중량의 200배의 물을 흡수할 수 있는 것으로 알려져 있다. The moisture moisturizer is used as a landscaping material in poor soil such as abandoned mine area, landfill, salt sea area, for example, a product comprising a propeneate propenamide copolymer of the following structural formula known as a representative soil moisturizer ( Use the brand name soil moist. It is known to absorb 200 times its own weight of water.

-[CH2=CH-CO-O-R]n-[CH2=CH-CO-NH2]n-
상기 식에서 R은 탄소수 1 내지 12의 알킬기이다.-[CH 2 = CH-CO-OR] n- [CH 2 = CH-CO-NH 2 ] n-
In the above formula, R is an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms.

천연섬유망 설치단계(S300)는 상기 1차 식생기반재 취부단계(S200) 다음으로 행해지는 것으로 이는 전술한 철망(10)과 같이 앵카나 고정핀 등의 고정수단으로 비탈면(100)에 고정된다. 한편, 천연섬유망 설치단계(S300)는 선택적인 사항으로써 경우에 따라서는 생략될 수 있다.Natural fiber network installation step (S300) is to be performed after the first vegetation base material mounting step (S200) is fixed to the slope 100 by the fixing means such as anchors or anchoring pins, such as the wire mesh 10 described above. . On the other hand, natural fiber network installation step (S300) is optional and may be omitted in some cases.

2차 식생기반재 취부단계(S400)는 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 천연 섬유망이 설치된 비탈면(100) 또는 1차 식생기반재(20)가 취부된 비탈면(100)에 바람직하게는 버섯 배지, 옥수수 부산물, 코코피트, 목질 부산물, 산림 표토, 토양 안착제 및 종자를 중량비로 혼합하여 형성된 2차 식생기반재(40)를 취부하는 단계이다.Secondary vegetation base material mounting step (S400) is preferably a mushroom medium, on the slope 100 (100) on which the natural vegetation network is installed, or the slope 100 (100) on which the primary vegetation base material 20 is installed, A step of attaching the secondary vegetation base material 40 formed by mixing corn by-products, coco peat, wood by-products, forest topsoil, soil depositing agent and seeds in a weight ratio.

상기 2차 식생기반재(40)는 바람직하게는 버섯 배지 10 내지 55중량부, 옥수수 부산물 10 내지 55중량부, 코코피트 10 내지 55중량부, 목질 부산물 10 내지 55중량부, 산림 표토 10 내지 55중량부, 토양 안착제 10 내지 20중량부, 종자 10 내지 55중량부로 이루어진다.The secondary vegetation base material 40 is preferably 10 to 55 parts by weight of mushroom medium, 10 to 55 parts by weight of corn by-products, 10 to 55 parts by weight of coco peat, 10 to 55 parts by weight of wood byproducts, and forest topsoil 10 to 55 parts by weight. It consists of parts by weight, 10 to 20 parts by weight of soil depositants, and 10 to 55 parts by weight of seeds.

상기 종자는 바람직하게는 참싸리를 사용하고, 상기 토양 안착제는 바람직하게는 천연고무나무 수액을 사용한다. 이 천연고무나무수액은 열대고무나무 추출액으로서 100% 무공해 소재이며 의류기구, 침구류, 주방용품 등 우리에게 익숙한 친환경 소재로써 물과 희석하여 사용할 수 있다.The seed preferably uses sesame seeds, and the soil depositing agent preferably uses natural rubber sap. This natural rubber tree sap is a tropical rubber tree extract, 100% pollution-free material, and it can be diluted with water as an eco-friendly material that we are familiar with, such as clothing utensils, beddings and kitchenware.

이 천연고무나무 수액은 토양의 표층에 분사되면 24시간 이내에 10 내지 20mm까지 스며들어가 양생되어 풍화된 토양에 스폰지 형태의 모노모 필름막을 형성한다. 그 결과 토양의 공극을 그대로 유지하면서 토양과 토양 입자를 탄력적으로 결속시켜주는 효과가 있다. 그 구조식은 다음과 같다.When sprayed on the surface of the soil, the natural rubber sap oozes to 10-20 mm within 24 hours to form a sponge-like monomo film in weathered soil. The result is an elastic bond between the soil and the soil particles while maintaining the soil voids. The structural formula is as follows.

첨가중합                     Addition polymerization

CH2=C(CH3)CH=CH2 -------------------------->-[CH2=C(CH3)CH=CH2]n-CH 2 = C (CH 3 ) CH = CH 2 -------------------------->-(CH 2 = C (CH 3 ) CH = CH 2 ] n-

이소프렌 생고무  Isoprene raw rubber

이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 구체적으로 설명한다. 이러한 실시예는 본 발명을 예시하기 위한 것으로 본 발명의 범위가 이로써 제한되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. These examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto.

실시예 1Example 1

연·경암 지역에 2m2을 지정하여 PVC로 코팅된 철망(10)을 앵카로 단단히 고정한 후 1m2씩 구분하여 실시예 구간에는 1차 생육기반재의 조성물인 산림 표토 200g, 목질 부산물 100g, 마사토 300g, 펄라이트 100g, 수분 보습제(소일모이스트) 50g을 혼합하여 붙였다. 그 위에 천연 섬유망을 설치한 후, 2차 식생기반재(40)의 조성물인 버섯 배지 50g, 옥수수 부산물 30g, 코코피트 20g, 목질 부산물 50g, 산림 표토 100g, 참싸리 20g, 10% 농도(물90%, 천연고무나무 수액 10%)의 천연고무나무 수액 0.5L를 혼합하여 습식겔 상태로 표면에 살포하였다. 1주일 후 갈라짐 여부를 육안으로 관찰하고, 토양경도계를 사용하여 토양경도를 특정하고, 시편을 수조에 넣어 흡수되는 물의 양을 측정하는 일반적인 공극율 측정방법으로 공극율을 측정하였다. 30일 후에는 보습력과 1m2당 발아개체수를 측정하고, 토양유실여부를 육안관찰하였다. 그 결과를 하기 표 1에 게시하였다. 2m 2 in the soft and hard rock area, PVC-coated wire mesh (10) is firmly fixed with an anchor, and then separated by 1m 2 in the Example section, forest topsoil 200g, wood by-product 100g, Masato 300g 100 g of pearlite and 50 g of a moisture moisturizer (soil moist) were mixed and pasted. After installing the natural fiber on it, the composition of the secondary vegetation base 40, mushroom medium 50g, corn by-product 30g, coco pit 20g, wood by-product 50g, forest topsoil 100g, sesame 20g, 10% concentration (water 90 %, Natural rubber sap 10%) 0.5L of natural rubber sap was mixed and sprayed on the surface in the wet gel state. After one week, the cracks were visually observed, the soil hardness was measured using a soil hardness tester, and the porosity was measured by a general porosity measuring method for measuring the amount of water absorbed by placing the specimen in a water tank. After 30 days, the moisturizing power and the number of germinated individuals per 1 m 2 were measured, and the soil loss was visually observed. The results are published in Table 1 below.

비교예 1
연·경암 지역에 2m2을 지정하여 PVC로 코팅된 철망(10)을 앵카로 단단히 고정한 후 1m2씩 구분하여 비교예 구간에는 법면녹화용 배합토 1000g에 혼합 종자 20g을 혼합하여 철망에 붙여 놓았다. 1주일 후 갈라짐 여부를 육안으로 관찰하고, 토양경도계를 사용하여 토양경도를 특정하고, 시편을 수조에 넣어 흡수되는 물의 양을 측정하는 일반적인 공극율 측정방법으로 공극율을 측정하였다. 30일 후에는 보습력과 1m2당 발아개체수를 측정하고, 토양유실여부를 육안관찰하였다. 그 결과를 하기 표 1에 게시하였다.
표 1Comparative Example 1
2m 2 in the soft and hard rock area, PVC-coated wire mesh 10 was firmly fixed with an anchor and then divided by 1m 2. In the comparative example section, 20g of mixed seeds were mixed with 1000g of mixed soil for legal greening and pasted on the wire mesh. After one week, the cracks were visually observed, the soil hardness was measured using a soil hardness tester, and the porosity was measured by a general porosity measuring method for measuring the amount of water absorbed by placing the specimen in a water tank. After 30 days, the moisturizing power and the number of germinated individuals per 1 m 2 were measured, and the soil loss was visually observed. The results are published in Table 1 below.
TABLE 1

구분division 갈라짐offshoot 보습력Moisturizing 토양경도Soil hardness 발아개체수Germination number 토양유실Soil loss 공극율Porosity 실시예Example 없음none 92%92% 20mm20 mm 1,240개1,240 없음none 65%65% 비교예Comparative example 부분갈라짐Parting 65%65% 29mm29 mm 345개345 세굴됨Scoured 36%36%

본 발명의 방법으로 절토 및 성토면에 적용할 경우 토양의 갈라짐이 없어 원지반의 풍화 진행을 막을 수 있으며, 90% 이상의 보습력을 가지며, 호기성 공극을 65%이상 함유하고 있어 통기성이 좋다. 또한, 토양 경도가 뿌리의 근계 생장에 가장 이상적이면서도 토양의 표면 유실이 없음으로 인해 단위 면적당 발아개체수가 많아 단위면적당 살포해야 할 종자 무게를 줄일 수 있어 경제적이다.When applied to the cut and fill surface by the method of the present invention there is no cracking of the soil to prevent the progress of weathering of the ground, has a moisturizing power of 90% or more, and contains aerobic voids of 65% or more good breathability. In addition, the soil hardness is the most ideal for the root growth of the root, but because there is no surface loss of the soil, the number of germination objects per unit area is large, it is economical to reduce the seed weight to be sprayed per unit area.

본 발명은 특허청구범위에서 청구하는 청구의 요지를 벗어나지 않고도 당해 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의하여 다양하게 변경 실시될 수 있으므로, 본 발명의 기술보호범위는 상술한 특정의 바람직한 실시예에 한정되지 않는다. Since the present invention can be variously modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the claims claimed in the claims, the technical protection scope of the present invention is limited to the specific preferred embodiments described above. It is not limited.

도 1 은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 수분 보습제와 토양 안착제를 이용한 식생기반재 및 이를 활용한 비탈면 생태복원공법을 도시한 플로 차트,1 is a flow chart illustrating a vegetation base material using a moisture moisturizing agent and a soil seating agent and a slope ecological restoration method using the same according to an embodiment of the present invention;

도 2 는 도 1에 도시된 식수분 보습제와 토양 안착제를 이용한 식생기반재 및 이를 활용한 비탈면 생태복원공법의 사용 상태도이다.FIG. 2 is a state diagram of using a vegetation base material using the potable water moisturizing agent and soil sedimentation agent shown in FIG. 1 and a slope ecological restoration method using the same. FIG.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

1 : 수분 보습제와 토양 안착제를 이용한 식생기반재 및 이를 활용한 비탈면 생태복원공법1: Vegetation base material using moisture moisturizer and soil sedimentation agent and slope recovery ecological restoration method using the same

S100 : 철망설치단계 S200 : 1차 식생기반재 취부단계S100: Wire mesh installation step S200: Primary vegetation base material mounting step

S300 : 천연섬유망 설치단계 S400 : 2차 식생기반재 취부단계S300: Natural fiber network installation step S400: Second vegetation base material installation step

10 : 철망 20 : 1차 식생기반재10: wire mesh 20: primary vegetation foundation

30 : 천연 섬유망 40 : 2차 식생기반재30: natural fiber network 40: secondary vegetation base material

100 : 비탈면100: slope

Claims (6)

훼손된 비탈면의 생태복원공법에 있어서,In ecological restoration method of damaged slope, 훼손된 비탈면에 철망을 설치하는 단계;Installing a wire mesh on the damaged slope; 상기 철망이 설치된 비탈면에 산림 표토, 목질 부산물, 마사토, 펄라이트 및 수분 보습제를 중량비로 혼합하여 형성된 1차 식생기반재를 취부하는 단계; 및Attaching a primary vegetation base material formed by mixing forest topsoil, wood by-products, masato, pearlite, and moisture humectant in a weight ratio on a slope on which the wire mesh is installed; And 상기 1차 식생기반재가 취부 된 비탈면에 버섯 배지, 옥수수 부산물, 코코피트, 목질 부산물, 산림 표토, 토양 안착제 및 종자를 중량비로 혼합하여 형성된 2차 식생기반재를 취부하는 단계를 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 비탈면 생태복원공법.It comprises a step of attaching the secondary vegetation base material formed by mixing the mushroom medium, corn by-products, coco peat, wood by-products, forest topsoil, soil sediments and seeds in a weight ratio on the slope on which the primary vegetation base material is mounted A slope ecological restoration method characterized by the above-mentioned. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 1차 식생기반재를 취부하는 단계와 2차 식생기반재를 취부하는 단계 사이에는 천연 섬유망을 설치하는 단계를 더 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 비탈면 생태복원공법.A slope ecological restoration method further comprising the step of installing a natural fiber network between the step of mounting the primary vegetation base material and the step of installing the second vegetation base material. 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 2, 상기 수분 보습제는 하기 구조식의 프로페네이트 프로펜아미드 공중합체를 포함하는 수분 보습제를 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 비탈면 생태복원공법:The moisture moisturizing agent is sloped ecological restoration method characterized in that using a moisture moisturizer comprising a propenate propeneamide copolymer of the following structural formula: -[CH2=CH-CO-O-R]n-[CH2=CH-CO-NH2]n--[CH 2 = CH-CO-OR] n- [CH 2 = CH-CO-NH 2 ] n- 상기 식에서 R은 탄소수 1 내지 12의 알킬기이다.In the above formula, R is an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms. 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 2, 상기 토양 안착제는 천연고무나무 수액을 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 비탈면 생태복원공법.The soil restoring agent slopes ecological restoration method characterized in that using natural rubber sap. 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 2, 상기 1차 식생기반재는 산림 표토 10 내지 55중량부, 목질 부산물 10 내지 55중량부, 마사토 10 내지 55중량부, 펄라이트 10 내지 55중량부, 수분 보습제 5 내지 10중량부로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 비탈면 생태복원공법.The primary vegetation base material is 10 to 55 parts by weight of forest topsoil, 10 to 55 parts by weight of wood by-products, 10 to 55 parts by weight of masato, 10 to 55 parts by weight of pearlite, and 5 to 10 parts by weight of moisture moisturizer. Restoration method. 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 2, 상기 2차 식생기반재는 버섯 배지 10 내지 55중량부, 옥수수 부산물 10 내지 55중량부, 코코피트 10 내지 55중량부, 목질 부산물 10 내지 55중량부, 산림 표토 10 내지 55중량부, 천연고무나무 수액 10 내지 20중량부, 종자 10 내지 55중량부로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 비탈면 생태복원공법.The secondary vegetation base material is 10 to 55 parts by weight of mushroom medium, 10 to 55 parts by weight of corn by-products, 10 to 55 parts by weight of coco peat, 10 to 55 parts by weight of wood by-products, 10 to 55 parts by weight of forest topsoil, sap of natural rubber tree Slope surface ecological restoration method, characterized in that consisting of 10 to 20 parts by weight, seeds 10 to 55 parts by weight.
KR1020080018336A 2008-02-28 2008-02-28 Slope restoration and revegetation method using hydro seeding measures made of water storing polymer products and soil stabilizer KR100873741B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020080018336A KR100873741B1 (en) 2008-02-28 2008-02-28 Slope restoration and revegetation method using hydro seeding measures made of water storing polymer products and soil stabilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020080018336A KR100873741B1 (en) 2008-02-28 2008-02-28 Slope restoration and revegetation method using hydro seeding measures made of water storing polymer products and soil stabilizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR100873741B1 true KR100873741B1 (en) 2008-12-12

Family

ID=40372525

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020080018336A KR100873741B1 (en) 2008-02-28 2008-02-28 Slope restoration and revegetation method using hydro seeding measures made of water storing polymer products and soil stabilizer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR100873741B1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112942382A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-06-11 辽宁工程技术大学 Multifunctional mine ecological restoration slope component

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010095856A (en) * 2000-04-12 2001-11-07 허 태 학 Revegetation mat, fabriction method thereof, and slope revegetation method using the same
KR20060121086A (en) * 2005-10-20 2006-11-28 닛토쿠 겐세츠 가부시기가이샤 Methods and structure for using a fiber reinforcement ground
KR20060127379A (en) * 2005-09-15 2006-12-12 닛토쿠 겐세츠 가부시기가이샤 Methods and structure for using a fiber reinforcement ground
KR100742438B1 (en) 2000-02-10 2007-07-25 인덕터히트 인코포레이티드. Apparatus and method for induction heat treatment of complex-shaped workpieces

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100742438B1 (en) 2000-02-10 2007-07-25 인덕터히트 인코포레이티드. Apparatus and method for induction heat treatment of complex-shaped workpieces
KR20010095856A (en) * 2000-04-12 2001-11-07 허 태 학 Revegetation mat, fabriction method thereof, and slope revegetation method using the same
KR20060127379A (en) * 2005-09-15 2006-12-12 닛토쿠 겐세츠 가부시기가이샤 Methods and structure for using a fiber reinforcement ground
KR20060121086A (en) * 2005-10-20 2006-11-28 닛토쿠 겐세츠 가부시기가이샤 Methods and structure for using a fiber reinforcement ground

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112942382A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-06-11 辽宁工程技术大学 Multifunctional mine ecological restoration slope component

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101509257B (en) Method for growing balsamroot grass to fix soil to protect slope
CN107509406B (en) Method for rapidly improving soil carbon sequestration capacity of industrial and mining wasteland
CN101507404B (en) Method for increasing calligonum drought stress resistance recovered by manpower on arid desert
CN108513874A (en) A kind of hillock side slope anti-erosion method for recovering vegetation
CN106069586B (en) Library bank falling zone ecological vegetation restorative procedure
KR101505563B1 (en) Seed spray soil composition for eco-friendly wet-type greening works having excellent coherence of soil and greening works using the same
Abiye Soil and water conservation nexus agricultural productivity in Ethiopia
CN108739118A (en) A kind of method of fast quick-recovery side slope vegetation
CN102487775A (en) Root-promoting yield-increasing method of kiwi fruit
CN110915348A (en) Ecological restoration method for stony desertification mountains
KR20180075828A (en) Greening method using vegetation soil for induction of early greening and natural vegetation in non-land and barren environment
KR100873741B1 (en) Slope restoration and revegetation method using hydro seeding measures made of water storing polymer products and soil stabilizer
CN109463257A (en) Matrix and application method for superelevation height above sea level nature exposed hill revegetation
Cristinel et al. The ecological reconstruction of forest ecosystems affected by landslides.
CN107082680B (en) Cuttage breeding method of salix integra
CN106688356B (en) Island bare area ecological restoring method
CN109328838A (en) A kind of elm implantation methods
KR101555856B1 (en) The method for slope face planting by using eco-soil
CN109042112B (en) Rapid recovery method for reed population rootstocks of degenerated swamp wetland in tender plain
KR101239202B1 (en) Composition of green materials
KR100970189B1 (en) Greening method of slope using green complex soil
KR101201999B1 (en) The Native Base-Soil Of Greening Slope
KR101645894B1 (en) Composition for slope afforestation and method of slope afforestation using the same
US20090028650A1 (en) Composition and method for increasing resistance to erosion
CN108323396A (en) The method for administering stony desertification using sphagna

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
A302 Request for accelerated examination
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
GRNT Written decision to grant
FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20120913

Year of fee payment: 5

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20130925

Year of fee payment: 6

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20141202

Year of fee payment: 7

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20150925

Year of fee payment: 8

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20161202

Year of fee payment: 9

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20170925

Year of fee payment: 10

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20180928

Year of fee payment: 11

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20190925

Year of fee payment: 12