KR100840588B1 - Container for fermenting and storing feedstock - Google Patents

Abstract

A container for fermenting and storing feed is provided to ferment organic feed adequately and to store the fermented feed for a long time. A container for fermenting and storing feed comprises: a container(1) which has a plurality of compartments(11) formed by partition plates(12), an inlet equipped with a cover(13a) on the top of each compartment, and an outlet(14) equipped with an opening/shutting plate(14a) at the lower side part of each compartment; a discharge device which has a motor installed under each compartment and a conveyor belt transferring the feed stored in each compartment to the outlet; and a leak-preventing plate of which the lower end reaches the upper surface of the conveyor belt and is inclined toward the middle.

Description

Container for Fermentation and Storage {{Container for Fermenting and Storing Feedstock}

1 is a perspective view illustrating an example of a container for feed fermentation and storage according to the present invention;

2 is a longitudinal sectional view of a container for feed fermentation and storage according to the present invention;

3 is a cross-sectional view of a container for feed fermentation and storage according to the present invention,

Figure 4 is a perspective view showing an example of the discharge device provided in the container for feed fermentation and storage according to the present invention,

Figure 5 is a longitudinal sectional view showing another example of the container for feed fermentation and storage according to the present invention,

Figure 6 is a perspective view showing an example of the diaphragm installed in the container for feed fermentation and storage according to the present invention.

<Code Description of Main Parts of Drawing>

1: container

  11: compartment

  12: diaphragm

  13: Inlet 13a: Lid 13b: Cylinder 13c: Rod

  14 outlet 14a opening and closing plate 14b opening and closing plate guide

  15: leak prevention plate

2: discharge device

  21: motor 22: conveyor belt

3: stirring device

  31: motor 32: rotating shaft 33: stirring blade

4: support plate

The present invention relates to a container for fermentation and storage of feed, and in particular, a rich feed and a forage can be mixed in an appropriate ratio, where microorganisms can be mixed together. The present invention relates to a container for feed fermentation and storage configured to be able to store feed for a long time without deterioration, and to easily discharge the feed to feed livestock.

In addition, the present invention is divided into a plurality of compartments in order to prevent the outside air enters the inside of the feed is stored when the feed is discharged to prevent the fermented feed is deteriorated, that is, a period during which the feed does not deteriorate even if air is introduced It relates to a container for feed fermentation and storage configured to control the amount of feed stored for use only.

With the development of animal husbandry technology, feed has been developed and provided to provide better livestock products at a faster time.

Among these feeds are rich feeds of high protein and high calorie such as corn, barley, oat shells, bran, nougat, soybean oil residues; Grasses, root vegetables, wild grasses, straw, hay, and silage (raw lactic fermented crops) are crude feeds with high cellulose content.For aging feed, feed for omnivorous pigs, chickens, etc. Supply to phosphorus.

However, each of these feeds has different characteristics as mentioned above, and an organic compound feed combining them has been developed and supplied.

In the case of such organic feed, the above rich feed and forage are mixed at a predetermined ratio, and then mixed with microorganisms, and fermented for a predetermined period. In the case of such an organic feed, when exposed to air for a long time, it cannot be used as a feed.

Therefore, conventionally fermented organic feed is supplied using a sealed bag or the like, but if so supplied, the livestock farmers have to request feed from time to time, and the feed supplier has to carry and feed the feed from time to time.

In order to make up for these drawbacks, feed is supplied to animal husbandry farms using large containers. However, the feeds supplied using the large containers decay because the air is introduced into the container during the discharge of the feed from the containers. There was a problem.

The present invention has been invented to solve the above problems, by dividing into a plurality of compartments by storing the feed in each compartment, respectively, by opening the compartment according to the feed consumption of the livestock farms for the fermentation and storage container for the feed can be used It is intended to provide.

That is, by storing and supplying the feed to the storage space divided into a plurality of compartments, and by selectively discharging the feed of the desired compartment of the storage space divided into compartments so as to store different types of feed in each compartment In addition, other compartments aim to provide a container for feed fermentation and storage that can extend the shelf life of the feed by keeping it closed.

The container for feed fermentation and storage according to the present invention for achieving the above object is provided with a compartment 11 divided into a plurality by a diaphragm 12, and a lid 13a openable on an upper portion of each compartment 11. A container (1) formed with a closed inlet (13) and an outlet (14) having an opening and closing plate (14a) that is opened and closed at a lower side of the side; Discharge device provided with a motor 21 installed in the lower portion of each compartment 11 and a conveyor belt 22 which is rotated by the driving of the motor 21 to transfer the feed stored in each compartment to the discharge port 14 side ( 2); A leakage preventing plate 15 formed at an upper end of the conveyor belt 22 inside the compartments 11 in close contact with the upper surface of the conveyor belt and inclined toward the center thereof; Characterized in that configured to include.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily understand and reproduce.

1 is a perspective view showing an example of a container for feed fermentation and storage according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the container for feed fermentation and storage according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a feed fermentation and storage according to the present invention Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the container for the container, Figure 4 is a perspective view showing an example of the discharge device provided in the container for feed fermentation and storage according to the present invention, Figure 5 shows another example of a container for feed fermentation and storage according to the present invention One is a longitudinal cross-sectional view, Figure 6 is a perspective view showing an example of the diaphragm installed in the container for feed fermentation and storage according to the present invention.

As shown, the container for feed fermentation and storage according to the present invention is divided into a plurality of compartments 11, each compartment 11 is provided with a discharge device (2).

As shown in the drawing, the container 1 is a cylinder having a predetermined accommodation space, which is divided into a plurality of compartments 11 by a diaphragm 12, and discharges for discharging feed to the outside of each compartment 11. The apparatus 2 is provided.

In the upper portion of each compartment 11 of the container 1, an inlet 13 through which feed is input is formed, and an outlet 14 is formed through the side wall.

Each inlet 13 formed in the compartments 11 is provided with a lid 13a to be opened and closed, and the opening 14 is provided with an opening and closing plate 14a.

The lid 13a installed in the inlet 13 has a lid 13a toward the inlet 13 so that the lid 13a can tightly seal the inlet 13 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. Push means is provided, the means for pushing the lid (13a) consists of a cylinder (13b) hinged to one end of the container (1) and a rod (13c) stretched from the cylinder (13b), The end of the rod 13c is hinged to one side of the lid 13a.

That is, one end of the lid 13a is hingedly fixed to one side of the inlet 13 so that the rod 13c is extended by the hydraulic pressure filled in the cylinder 13b, and the lid 13a is supported. Will remain closed. When opening the cap 13a closed in this way, the front end of the cap 13a should be pulled outward and a force should be applied such that the pulling force can overcome the pressure of the fluid stored inside the cylinder 13b.

The opening and closing plate 14a installed at the outlet 14 is inserted between the opening and closing plate guides 14b fixed to the outer wall of the container 1 as shown in FIG. 1 and is lifted up and down. Becomes an open state.

As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the discharge device 2 installed in the compartments 11 is installed at the lower portion of the compartment 11 to transfer the feed stored in the compartment to the outlet 14. ) And the conveyor belt 22.

The motor 21 is fixedly installed on the outer bottom of the compartment and is installed on the inner bottom of the compartment of the conveyor belt 22.

Thus, in order to install the motor 21 and the conveyor belt 22 in different spaces, the power of the motor 21 is transmitted to the conveyor belt 22 by a chain or a timing belt. The power of the motor 21 is thus conveyed. The bottom of the compartment has a hole in which the power transmission means can be installed so as to be transmitted to the belt 22.

As described above, the motor 21 and the conveyor belt 22 may be installed in different spaces, but in this case, a hole is formed in the bottom of the compartment, and thus air may be introduced into the compartment through the formed hole. The motor 21 can also be installed inside the compartment.

In addition, the upper portion of the conveyor belt 22 may be further provided with a leak-proof plate 15 whose end is fixed to the inner wall of the compartment.

The leakage preventing plate 15 is a means for preventing the feed inside the compartment from flowing to both edges or one end of the conveyor belt 22 and falling down the conveyor belt 22. It is fixed to the lower end is in close contact with the upper surface of the conveyor belt is formed to be inclined toward the center. In other words, the feed stored in the compartment 11 serves as a guide to guide the fall to the central portion of the conveyor belt (22).

The container for fermentation and storage configured as described above may be further provided with a stirring device (3).

The stirring device 3 is used to mix the feed evenly by driving when the feed is stored in a state where the feed is not sufficiently fermented or when external air needs to be introduced into the feed as a means for stirring the feed.

As shown in FIG. 5, the stirring device 3 may be installed according to each of the compartments 11 or only one, as shown in FIG. 5, and a plurality of stirring blades 33 are provided on the rotating shaft 32. It is comprised including the motor 31 which drives the rotating shaft 32. As shown in FIG.

When the stirring device 3 is composed of one rotating shaft 32 passing through each compartment as shown in FIG. 5, a shaft hole 12a is formed in each diaphragm 12 so that the rotating shaft 31 penetrates. The motor 31 is installed at the front or rear of the container to rotate the rotary shaft 32.

As a means for transmitting the power of the motor 31 to the rotary shaft 32 may be directly connected to the rotary shaft or by using a chain or belt.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, when the stirring device 3 is installed to pass through all the compartments 11, and the diaphragm 12 provided between each compartment 11 is installed so that it can be installed, it is shown in FIG. 6. As described above, an incision is made from the shaft hole 12a formed in the center of the diaphragm 12 to one end thereof to form a passage through which the rotation shaft 32 can pass, and the blocking plate 12b is detachably or integrally formed therein. Can be installed. The blocking plate 12b is made of elastic rubber or synthetic resin plate as a means for preventing the feed of different compartments from being mixed or air from the open compartment into the closed compartment, and integrally with the diaphragm 12. If it is made to form a cut in the middle was configured to pass through the rotary shaft 32 along the cut.

That is, in the case where the diaphragm 12 is inserted by sliding upward from the upper portion as shown in FIG. 5, the blocking plate 12b is installed at the cut portion from the center shaft hole 12a to the lower portion, but the blocking plate 12b is installed. The middle of the) was cut to allow the rotational shaft 32 to pass through.

In addition, when the diaphragm 12 is detachably installed, that is, when the diaphragm is inserted into a sliding type from the top, the diaphragm 12 further includes a groove (not shown) in which the diaphragm 12 is inserted and inserted into the container inner wall between the compartment and the compartment. ) Can be prevented from tilting or pushing to the side.

In addition, the feed container configured as described above may be towed by another vehicle by installing a support frame 4 at the lower portion and further installing wheels 5 on the support frame 4 so that the container can be transported without being loaded on other transportation means. Made it possible.

In addition, in order to support the state in the horizontal state after the movement, a support 6 having a height similar to that of the outer diameter of the wheel was further installed on the opposite side of the wheel, and the support 6 was folded by being installed to be folded. The support 6 was prevented from contacting the ground by being able to move in the.

The container for fermentation and storage configured as described above may store different types of feed for each compartment or separately store feeds having different storage periods in each compartment.

In addition, the user can selectively discharge only the feed of the desired compartment.

As described in detail above, the present invention is configured by dividing into a plurality of compartments by dividing the different types of feed in each compartment can be fermented / stored or differently stored fermented feed having a different storage period because one It is effective to store feeds of various kinds and storage period in the container.

In addition, the present invention has an effect that can selectively discharge the feed by installing a separate discharge device for each compartment.

While the present invention has been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that many various obvious modifications are possible without departing from the scope of the invention from this description. Accordingly, the invention can only be construed limited by the words of the appended claims.

Claims (7)

Compartment 11 divided into several by the diaphragm 12, the opening 13 provided with the lid 13a which can be opened and closed on the upper part of each said compartment 11, and the opening-and-closing board 14a which raises and lowers at the lower part of the side surface. A container (1) having an outlet (14) provided with; Discharge device provided with a motor 21 installed in the lower portion of each compartment 11 and a conveyor belt 22 which is rotated by the driving of the motor 21 to transfer the feed stored in each compartment to the discharge port 14 side ( 2); Feed fermentation, characterized in that it comprises ;; the lower end of the conveyor belt 22 inside the compartments 11 is in close contact with the upper surface of the conveyor belt and is formed to be inclined toward the center; And containers for storage. delete The method of claim 1, Each of the compartments 11 has a rotating shaft 32 installed across the center of the compartment, a plurality of stirring blades 33 are provided on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 32, and a motor 31 for driving the rotating shaft. Container for fermentation and storage of feed, characterized in that the agitation device (3) is configured to include. delete The method of claim 3, wherein A support frame 4 is further installed on the bottom surface of the container 1, a movement wheel 5 is installed at one end of the support frame 4 in the longitudinal direction, and a support 6 is foldable at the other end. The container for feed fermentation and storage, characterized in that it is further installed. The method of claim 5, wherein The diaphragm 12 is a container for fermentation and storage of feed, characterized in that detachably installed. delete

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