KR100753604B1 - Hot air device having a water spraying function - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a warm air device having a water spray function, and more particularly, by preventing cold damage of crops, including fruit trees, to promote the growth and development of crops evenly to increase productivity, and improve the quality of products. The present invention relates to a warm air device having a water spray function capable of effectively cultivating crops by minimizing an unbalanced temperature difference according to the growing area by rotatably providing the warm air device.

The present invention is a hot air device for preventing cold damage of crops by spraying heat to the blower, the central portion is coupled to the upper end of the support (12) installed on the field bank, it is possible to flow to adjust the angle according to the inclination of the crop plantation And inclined adjustment member coupled to; A rotating plate 20 spaced apart at a predetermined distance from the upper surface of the inclination control member so as to be rotatable and having a plurality of gears 22 formed at the periphery thereof; A drive motor 30 for engaging the gear 22 of the rotating plate 20 with the rotating gear 32 to rotate the rotating plate 20; A warm air member (40) integrally coupled to the upper portion of the rotating plate (20) and having a blower (43) built therein so as to inject heat generated from a plurality of hot rods (41) provided on an inner circumferential surface of the opening side to the outside; Water spraying plates provided at both openings of the warm air member 40 and having an outer diameter enlarged toward the opening side to diffuse and discharge water supplied from the supply hose 53 inserted through the inside of the support 12 to the outside. It characterized by consisting of 50.

Tilt adjustment member, rotating plate, guide roller, warm air member, water spray plate, attraction

Description

Hot air device with water spray function {HOT AIR DEVICE HAVING A WATER SPRAYING FUNCTION}

1 is a perspective view showing a warm air apparatus having a water spray function according to the present invention;

2 is a cross-sectional view of a warm air apparatus according to the present invention;

Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the inclination adjusting member according to the present invention,

Figure 4 is a state diagram showing a water jet plate according to the present invention,

5 is a state diagram used when spraying water according to the present invention;

Figure 6 is a state diagram used when collecting pests according to the present invention.

<Description of Symbols for Main Parts of Drawings>

10: support plate 11: fixing hole

12: support 14: flow plate

15: tilt adjustment hole 18: fixture

20: rotating plate 22: gear

24: guide roller 30: drive motor

32: rotary gear 34: auxiliary support

40: hot air member 41: hot rod

42 Air inlet 43: Blower

44: air outlet 46: air inlet

47: bonding piece 50: water jet plate

51: through hole 52: water sprayer

53: supply hose 60: decoy lamp

62: Pest Network B: Bearing

The present invention relates to a warm air device having a water spray function, and more particularly, by preventing cold damage of crops, including fruit trees, to promote the growth and development of crops evenly to increase productivity, and improve the quality of products. The present invention relates to a warm air device having a water spray function capable of effectively cultivating crops by minimizing an unbalanced temperature difference according to the growing area by rotatably providing the warm air device.

In general, rural areas are cultivating facility crops by installing greenhouses such as vinylhouses or glass greenhouses in order to increase the value of the crops by making separate crops or growing crops outdoors.

In the case of the greenhouse, when the crop is grown, a separate heating device is installed to accelerate the shipment of the crop, but in the case of the crop grown outdoors, there are problems such as the installation cost and maintenance cost of the heating device. Reluctance to plant has a significant impact on crop growth and development.

Especially, fruit is not fertilized because fruit is not fertilized because it does not have a separate heating device to prevent cold damage (frost) from mid-March to mid-April, when the fruit trees bloom due to global warming. The decline in fruit quality caused by deterioration of fruit trees and drought caused by a year (drought) is not only difficult to produce high quality, but also the production is decreasing, and rural difficulties are increasing from mid-June to late September. In the meantime, various pests caused by pests such as mosquitoes are further reducing the production of fruit trees, and thus it is urgent to develop a device for preventing cold or cold and pests.

On the other hand, the spraying device for spraying water as a means for preventing the year of crops is insufficient, but the collection device for preventing pests is also insufficient. In addition, since each device is made separately, the difficulty of farming due to the cost of purchase is further increased by having to separately purchase each device for cold, cold and pest prevention when growing crops.

The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to promote the growth and development of crops evenly by preventing cold damage to increase productivity, improve the quality of the product, the warm air is rotated It is possible to cultivate crops effectively by minimizing the unbalanced temperature difference according to the cultivation area, and the warm air with water spray function that can be used anywhere by easily adjusting the inclination angle of the warming device regardless of the inclination of the plantation. To provide a device.

In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide a warm air device having a water spray function capable of preventing various pests caused by pests by collecting the pests at the same time as the inflow of external air by the attraction of the insects attracting the pests in the warm air device. There is.

The configuration of the present invention for achieving the above object, in the warm air device for spraying heat into the blower to prevent cold damage of the crop, the central portion is coupled to the upper end of the support is installed on the field, but the slope of the crop plantation An inclination adjustment member coupled to be movable to adjust the angle according to the angle; A rotating plate spaced apart at a predetermined distance from the upper surface of the inclination control member so as to be rotatable, and having a plurality of gears formed at the periphery thereof; A drive motor for rotating the rotary plate by engaging a gear with the rotary plate; A hot air member integrally coupled to an upper portion of the rotating plate and having a blower built therein to inject heat generated from a plurality of hot rods provided on an inner circumferential surface of the opening side to the outside; It is provided in both openings of the warm air member, characterized in that consisting of a water spray plate that the outer diameter is increased toward the opening side to diffuse the water supplied from the supply hose inserted through the inside of the support to discharge to the outside.

Here, the inclination adjustment member is coupled to the upper end of the support plate and the plate-like support plate formed with a plurality of fixing holes on the periphery, and coupled to be spaced apart at a predetermined distance on the upper portion of the support plate, the fixed on the periphery It is preferable that the plate-shaped flow plate formed with the same number of inclination adjustment holes as the fixing hole in length, and a plurality of fasteners that are fitted into the inclination adjustment hole through the fixing hole of the support plate.

At this time, it is preferable that the guide roller which is rotated while being guided on the outer periphery of the fluid plate to maintain a gap with the rotary plate according to the up, down flow of the fluid plate inside the circumference of the rotating plate is preferably bolted.

On the other hand, the warm air member is coupled to the upper surface of the rotating plate to be spaced apart by a predetermined distance, the blower is provided therein, the cylindrical air inlet portion that both sides are opened; One side is coupled to both side openings of the air inlet, respectively, and is formed to have an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the air inlet, and consists of a cylindrical air outlet having a smaller inner diameter toward the other opening, and the air inlet and the air outlet are It is preferable that the bolts are spaced apart by a predetermined distance by the coupling pieces so that air inlets of a predetermined interval are formed.

At this time, it is preferable that the inside of the air inlet is further provided with an attraction light for guiding a pest to the air inlet, and the pest trap network is detachably provided at the opening of the air outlet.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail a warm air device having a water spray function of the present invention.

1 is a perspective view showing a warm air apparatus having a water spray function according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the warm air apparatus according to the present invention, Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a tilt control member according to the present invention, Figure 4 Figure 5 is a state diagram showing a water jet plate according to the present invention, Figure 5 is a state diagram used in the water injection according to the present invention, Figure 6 is a state diagram used in the pest collection according to the present invention.

1 to 6, the warm air device having a water spray function according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention has a central portion at the upper end of the support 12 is installed on the field to prevent cold or frost damage of the crops Combined but inclined adjustment member is coupled to the flow control so as to adjust the angle according to the inclined crop plantation, spaced at a predetermined distance to the upper surface of the inclination control member is rotatably coupled and a plurality of gears 22 is formed on the periphery The driving motor 30 for rotating the rotating plate 20 by engaging the rotating plate 20, the gear 22 of the rotating plate 20 with the rotating gear 32, and integrally on the upper portion of the rotating plate 20. It is composed of a hot air member 40 to be coupled, and a water spray plate 50 provided at both side openings of the warm air member 40.

The inclination adjustment member is coupled to the upper end of the support 12 and the plate-shaped support plate 10 is formed with a plurality of fixing holes 11 on the periphery, and is coupled to be spaced apart a predetermined distance on top of the support plate 10 The plate-shaped flow plate 14 and the fixing hole 11 of the support plate 10, which is coupled to the flow and formed the same number of inclination adjustment holes 15 as the fixing hole 11 at a predetermined length on the periphery; Consists of a plurality of fasteners 18 are fitted through the inclined adjustment hole (15).

That is, the inclination adjustment member is to adjust the warm air member 40 to be horizontal to the ground so as to position the inclination angle of the plantation in accordance with the inclination of the crop plantation.

In this case, the flow plate 14 is freely flowable as it is coupled to the support plate 10 by the bearing B so that the flow plate 14 is adjusted to the inclination angle when the inclination angle is adjusted. What is necessary is just to fix it on the inclination adjustment hole 15 using the fixture 18.

Here, the guide is rotated while being guided on the outer periphery of the fluid plate 14 to maintain a gap with the rotary plate 20 according to the up and down flow of the fluid plate 14 inside the periphery of the rotary plate 20 It is preferable that a plurality of rollers 24 are provided to be bolted together, and the rotating plate 20 is rotated while being provided to be equally inclined according to the inclination angle of the flow plate 14 by the guide roller 24.

The rotating plate 20 has a gear 22 formed at the periphery of the rotating plate 20 is rotated by the rotation of the rotary gear 32 according to the drive of the drive motor 30, the rotating plate 20 by the rotation of the rotating plate 20 The warm air member 40 integrally formed in the will be rotated.

At this time, the drive motor 30 is preferably supported and fixed to the ground of the plantation by the auxiliary support 34, the rotary gear 32 provided on the axis of the drive motor 30 is the rotary plate 20 The guide piece (unsigned) protrudes at a predetermined height on the side of the gear part (unsigned) so as not to be separated from the gear 22 to support the gear 22 of the rotating plate 20 so as not to flow up and down. .

On the other hand, the warm air member 40 is composed of the air inlet 42 and the air outlet 44 formed in a circular or polygonal, the air inlet 42 is a predetermined distance to the upper surface of the rotating plate 20 The air blower 43 is provided to be spaced apart from each other and is formed in a cylindrical shape on both sides of the opening, the air outlet portion 44 is one side is coupled to each side opening of the air inlet portion 42, respectively It is formed to have an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the air inlet 42, but is formed in a tubular shape that the inner diameter becomes smaller toward the other opening.

The inside of the air outlet 44 is provided with a plurality of hot rods 41, the heat generated from the hot rods 41 to the outside by the blower 43 provided inside the air inlet 42 To be sprayed.

At this time, the air inlet 42 and the air outlet 44 is preferably bolted to be spaced apart by a predetermined distance by the coupling piece 47 to form an air inlet 46 of a predetermined interval. Therefore, the air introduced from the air inlet 46 is injected to the outside through the opening of the air outlet 44 by the blower 43, in this case is heated to a predetermined temperature or more by the hot rod 41 It is sprayed as it is.

In this case, when the outdoor temperature is 6 ° C. or higher, the blower 43 and the hot rod 41 are not operated. When the temperature is 6 ° C. or lower, the heat rod 41 is heated, and when the temperature drops to 4 ° C. or lower, It is preferable that the blower 43 is provided to operate.

The water spraying plate 50 is formed in a funnel shape whose outer diameter is enlarged toward the opening side of the air outlet 44, and a plurality of through holes 51 penetrate at regular intervals on the outer circumferential surface, and the air outlet It is preferable to be connected and fixed with a frame (unsigned) on the inner circumferential surface of 44.

Therefore, when water supplied from the supply hose 53 inserted through the inside of the support 12 is discharged from the water sprayer 52, it is to diffuse the water to be discharged to the outside.

On the other hand, the inside of the air inlet 42 is further provided with a attracting light (60) for emitting a pest to guide the air inlet 46, the pest trap network 62 in the opening of the air outlet (42) ) Is preferably further detachably provided.

That is, by attracting and collecting pests that cause various pests of summer crops, effectively prevents pest damages.

In addition, in the warm air apparatus of the present invention, a timer for setting the operating time of the blower 40 and the hot rod 41 and the temperature of the hot rod 41 are detected to control and maintain a constant temperature, and the hot rod 41 Naturally, a control unit (not shown) for controlling the driving of the driving motor 30 is provided depending on whether there is an operation.

Looking at the operation and effect of the present invention configured as described above, first, by adjusting the inclination using the inclination adjusting member according to the inclination angle of the plantation plantation, in this case the fixing plate for fixing the support plate 10 and the fluid plate 14 by mutual binding In the state of disassembling (18), the flow plate 14 is inclined to flow in accordance with the inclination angle, and then fixed again by binding to the fixture 18 again.

Subsequently, the power is applied to the warm air device to operate the blower 43 and the heating rod 41 is heated. Then, the power is applied to the driving motor 30 to drive the air blower 43, and on the shaft of the driving motor 30. Rotating gear 32 is provided to rotate the rotating plate 20 coupled to the gear.

In this case, when the outdoor temperature is 6 ° C. or higher, the blower 43 and the hot rod 41 are not operated. When the temperature is 6 ° C. or lower, the heat rod 41 is heated, and when the temperature drops to 4 ° C. or lower, The blower 43 is operated to blow air heated by the hot rod 41.

At this time, the air introduced through the air inlet 46 formed between the air inlet 42 and the air outlet 44 of the warm air member 40 is opened by the blower 43 to the opening of the air outlet 44. In this case is heated to a predetermined temperature by the hot rod 41 is discharged to the outside, and the heated air is discharged while rotating 360 ° by the rotation of the rotating plate (20).

On the other hand, when used as a device for preventing frost or fog, and not used as a warm air device for preventing cold seas, when water is supplied through a supply hose 53 by operating a pump (not shown), Water is injected through the water sprayer 52 coupled to the end of the hose 53, in which case the water is sprayed by the water spray plate 50 is sprayed through the through hole 51 formed on the outer peripheral surface It is done.

In addition, in the case of collecting pests, when the warm air device of the present invention is driven while power is applied to the attractant lamp 60, the pests collected by the attractant lamp 60 are introduced through the air inlet 46. After being sucked into the opening of the air outlet 44 by the blower 43 is collected in the pest trap network 62 provided in the opening of the air outlet 44.

As described above, the present invention is a hot air device having a hot air function for preventing cold damage of crops, a water spray function for preventing damage caused by frost or fog, and a pest air collecting function for trapping pests, and having various functions without a separate device. It can be performed to improve the convenience of use, and there is no need to purchase a separate device will be called a useful invention that the user can reduce the purchase cost.

As described above, according to the present invention, by preventing the damage to the cold sea, it is possible to promote the growth and development of the crop evenly to increase the productivity and improve the quality of the product, and the hot air is rotatably provided so that the imbalance according to the cultivation area By minimizing the temperature difference, not only can the crop be effectively grown, but it can be used anywhere regardless of the plantation.

In addition, the built-in attraction to attract pests in the warm air device to capture the pests at the same time as the inflow of the outside air has the effect of preventing various pests caused by the pests.

Claims (5)

In the warm air device for spraying heat to the blower to prevent cold damage of crops, A inclination adjusting member coupled to a central portion of an upper end of the support 12 installed on the field pit, and movable to adjust an angle according to the inclination of the crop plantation; A rotating plate 20 spaced apart at a predetermined distance from the upper surface of the inclination control member so as to be rotatable and having a plurality of gears 22 formed at the periphery thereof; A drive motor 30 for engaging the gear 22 of the rotating plate 20 with the rotating gear 32 to rotate the rotating plate 20; A warm air member (40) integrally coupled to the upper portion of the rotating plate (20) and having a blower (43) built therein so as to inject heat generated from a plurality of hot rods (41) provided on an inner circumferential surface of the opening side to the outside; Water spraying plates provided at both openings of the warm air member 40 and having an outer diameter enlarged toward the opening side to diffuse and discharge water supplied from the supply hose 53 inserted through the inside of the support 12 to the outside. A warm air device having a water spray function, characterized in that consisting of (50). The method of claim 1, The inclination adjustment member is coupled to the upper end of the support 12, the plate-like support plate 10 is formed with a plurality of fixing holes 11 on the periphery, The plate-shaped flow plate is coupled to the upper portion of the support plate 10 at a predetermined distance, and is coupled to be movable, and the same number of inclination adjusting holes 15 as the fixing hole 11 at a predetermined length on the periphery ( 14) and, The warm air device having a water spray function, characterized in that consisting of a plurality of fasteners (18) that are fitted into the inclined adjustment hole (15) through the fixing hole (11) of the support plate (10). The method according to claim 1, Guide rollers which are rotated while being guided on the outer circumference of the flow plate 14 so as to maintain a gap with the rotation plate 20 according to the up and down flow of the flow plate 14 inside the periphery of the rotating plate 20 ( 24) a warm air device having a water spray function, characterized in that the bolt is further provided. The method of claim 1, The warm air member 40 is coupled to the upper surface of the rotating plate 20 by a predetermined distance, the blower 43 is provided therein, the cylindrical air inlet portion 42 with both sides opened and ; One side is coupled to both side openings of the air inlet 42, respectively, and is formed to have an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the air inlet 42, and the tubular air outlet 44 is smaller in diameter toward the other opening. Consisting of, The air inlet 42 and the air outlet 44 has a water injection function characterized in that the bolts are spaced apart by a predetermined distance by the coupling piece 47 so that the air inlet 46 of a predetermined interval is formed Warmer. The method of claim 4, wherein At the inside of the air inlet 42 is further provided with a attracting light (60) for emitting a pest to guide the air inlet 46, Opening of the air outlet portion 44 is a warm air device having a water spray function, characterized in that the pest trap network 62 is further provided detachably.

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