KR100720855B1 - Waste vinyl desiccator - Google Patents

Waste vinyl desiccator Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100720855B1
KR100720855B1 KR1020060066769A KR20060066769A KR100720855B1 KR 100720855 B1 KR100720855 B1 KR 100720855B1 KR 1020060066769 A KR1020060066769 A KR 1020060066769A KR 20060066769 A KR20060066769 A KR 20060066769A KR 100720855 B1 KR100720855 B1 KR 100720855B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
air supply
waste vinyl
hot air
discharge space
water discharge
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Application number
KR1020060066769A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
김용애
조동주
Original Assignee
주식회사 청일화학
조동주
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Priority to KR1020060066769A priority Critical patent/KR100720855B1/en
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Publication of KR100720855B1 publication Critical patent/KR100720855B1/en

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/40—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
    • B09B3/45—Steam treatment, e.g. supercritical water gasification or oxidation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04B—CENTRIFUGES
    • B04B1/00—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles
    • B04B1/20—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles discharging solid particles from the bowl by a conveying screw coaxial with the bowl axis and rotating relatively to the bowl
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/12—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
    • B30B9/14—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing operating with only one screw or worm
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B15/00—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
    • F26B15/26—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a helical path
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
    • F26B3/02—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2209/00—Specific waste
    • F23G2209/28—Plastics or rubber like materials
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/04—Garbage

Abstract

A waste vinyl desiccator which certainly dries the cleaned waste vinyl by completely removing water from cleaned waste vinyl, and maximizes drying effect by promptly discharging water that is being evaporated is provided. A waste vinyl desiccator comprises: a hollow body(10) of which one end is opened, and which has an injection port(11) formed at one side of an upper portion thereof, and a discharge port(13) formed at the other side thereof; a transfer screw(20) in which an air supply hole(23) is longitudinally formed, of which one end is clamped to the closed end of the body, and which has a plurality of transfer vanes(22) continuously formed on the circumference of a shaft(21) thereof; a hot and cold air supply port(30) connected to one end of the transfer screw clamped to the body; a hot and cold air generator(40) connected to a front end of the hot and cold air supply port to supply cold air or hot air into the air supply hole through the hot and cold air supply port; a drive motor(50) connected to the transfer screw at one side of the hot and cold air supply port to rotate the transfer screw; and a heating device(15) clamped onto the body to cover the circumference of the body at one side of the injection port of the body.

Description

폐비닐 건조장치{Waste vinyl desiccator}Waste vinyl desiccator {Waste vinyl desiccator}

도 1은 본 발명 폐비닐 건조장치를 보이는 사시도.1 is a perspective view showing a waste vinyl drying apparatus of the present invention.

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 이송스크류를 보이는 사시도.Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a transfer screw according to the present invention.

도 3 및 도 4는 폐비닐이 이송되어 건조되는 과정을 보이는 단면도들.3 and 4 are cross-sectional views showing a process in which waste vinyl is transported and dried.

* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

10 ; 몸체 11 ; 투입구10; Body 11; Slot

12 ; 수분배출공간부 12a ; 수분배출공간12; Water discharge space portion 12a; Water discharge space

13 ; 배출구 14 ; 열풍공급구13; Outlet 14; Hot air supply port

15 ; 히팅장치 20 ; 이송스크류15; Heating device 20; Feed screw

21 ; 축 22 ; 이송날개21; Axis 22; Feed wing

23 ; 공기공급공 24 ; 공기배출구23; Air supply hole 24; Air outlet

30 ; 냉온풍공급구 40 ; 냉온풍기30; Cold and hot air supply port 40; Hot and cold fan

50 ; 구동모터50; Drive motor

본 발명은 폐비닐 건조장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 세척된 폐비닐의 수분을 제 거하여 건조하는 폐비닐 건조장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a waste vinyl drying apparatus, and more particularly, to a waste vinyl drying apparatus for drying by removing the moisture of the washed waste vinyl.

일반적으로 농촌에서는 비닐하우스 내에서 다양한 품종의 농작물을 재배하고 있는데, 그 이유로 비닐은 농작물의 생육 환경을 조절해주기 위한 보온성 및 방수성 등이 우수할 뿐만 아니라 비교적 가격이 저렴하여 농작물 재배에 널리 사용되고 있다. 이에 따라, 현대인들은 계절에 관계없이 신선한 농작물을 공급받을 수 있게 된다.In general, rural areas are cultivating various varieties of crops in plastic houses. For this reason, vinyl is widely used for cultivating crops because of its excellent thermal insulation and waterproofness to control the growing environment of crops and relatively low price. As a result, modern people can receive fresh crops regardless of the season.

이와 같이 비닐은 농작물 재배에 있어서 많은 장점이 있지만 토양에 묻혔을 경우에는 썩지 않는다는 단점이 있다.Like this, vinyl has many advantages in crop cultivation, but it does not rot when buried in soil.

따라서, 농촌에서 버려지는 폐비닐들을 재생하여 다양한 분야에서 재생용 자재를 생산하여 사용하고 있다.Therefore, waste plastics that are discarded in rural areas are recycled to produce and use recycled materials in various fields.

이에 따라, 폐비닐을 재생하기 위해 폐비닐의 파쇄, 세척, 건조의 공정으로 선처리되어야 하는데, 종래에는 폐비닐의 건조시간이 다소 오래걸리는 문제가 있었다.Accordingly, in order to reclaim the waste vinyl, it has to be pretreated by a process of crushing, washing, and drying the waste vinyl, but conventionally, there is a problem that the drying time of the waste vinyl is somewhat longer.

상술한 문제를 해결하기 위한 본 발명의 목적은, 세척된 폐비닐의 수분을 완전히 제거하여 확실히 건조시키고, 증발되는 수분을 신속히 배출하여 건조효과가 극대화되도록 한 폐비닐 건조장치를 제공하는데 있다.An object of the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problem is to provide a waste vinyl drying apparatus that completely removes the moisture of the washed waste vinyl to be completely dried, and quickly discharges the evaporated water to maximize the drying effect.

이와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명 폐비닐 건조장치는, 이물질을 제거하여 세척된 폐비닐을 건조하는 것에 있어서, 일단이 개구되어 중공형으로 형성되고, 상부 일측에 세척된 폐비닐조각을 투입하는 투입구가 형성되며, 타측에 배출구 가 형성되는 몸체와; 내측에 길이부를 따라 공기공급공이 형성되고, 일단이 상기 몸체의 막혀진 일단에 체결되어 상기 몸체의 내측에 구비되고, 축 둘레에 연속되는 다수의 이송날개를 가지는 이송스크류와; 상기 이송스크류의 상기 몸체에 체결된 일단에 연결설치되는 냉온풍공급구와; 상기 냉온풍공급구의 선단에 연결설치되어 상기 냉온풍공급구를 통해 상기 이송스크류의 공기공급공에 냉풍 또는 온풍을 공급하는 냉온풍기와; 상기 냉온풍공급구의 일측에서 상기 이송스크류에 연결되어 상기 이송스크류를 회전시키는 구동모터와; 상기 몸체의 투입구 일측에서 상기 몸체의 둘레를 감싸도록 상기 몸체상에 체결되는 히팅장로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.The waste vinyl drying apparatus of the present invention for achieving the above object, in drying the washed waste vinyl by removing foreign substances, one end is opened to form a hollow, to put the waste vinyl scrap to the upper one side An inlet is formed and a body on which the outlet is formed on the other side; An air supply hole formed along the length of the inner side, and one end of which is fastened to a closed end of the body and is provided on the inside of the body, the transfer screw having a plurality of transfer wings continuous around an axis; Cold and hot air supply port is connected to one end fastened to the body of the transfer screw; A cold / hot air fan connected to an end of the cold / hot air supply port to supply cold air or hot air to the air supply hole of the transfer screw through the cold / hot air supply port; A driving motor connected to the transfer screw at one side of the cold / hot air supply port to rotate the transfer screw; Characterized in that the heating field is fastened on the body so as to surround the circumference of the body at one side of the inlet of the body.

본 발명 폐비닐 건조장치의 다른 특징은, 상기 몸체의 개구된 일단측 상부 둘레에 상측으로 돌출되어 그 내측에 수분배출공간을 가지는 수분배출공간부가 형성되며; 상기 배출구가 상기 수분배출공간부의 상측에 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.Another feature of the waste vinyl drying apparatus of the present invention is a water discharge space portion having a water discharge space protruding upward from the upper periphery of the open one end side of the body is formed; The outlet is characterized in that formed on the upper side of the water discharge space.

본 발명 폐비닐 건조장치의 또 다른 특징은, 상기 수분배출공간부의 일측에 그 내부의 수분배출공간에 관통되어 상기 수분배출공간에 열풍을 공급하는 열풍공급구가 구비되는 것을 특징으로 한다.Another feature of the waste vinyl drying apparatus of the present invention is characterized in that a hot air supply port is provided at one side of the water discharge space to penetrate the water discharge space therein to supply hot air to the water discharge space.

본 발명 폐비닐 건조장치의 또 다른 특징은, 상기 이송스크류의 축상에 상기 이송날개들의 사이에서 상기 공기공급공에 관통되는 공기배출구가 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.Another feature of the waste vinyl drying apparatus of the present invention is characterized in that an air discharge port penetrating the air supply hole is formed between the transfer blades on the shaft of the transfer screw.

본 발명 폐비닐 건조장치의 또 다른 특징은, 상기 공기배출구가, 상기 이송 날개의 후방에 위치되어 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.Another feature of the waste vinyl drying apparatus of the present invention is characterized in that the air outlet is formed at the rear of the transfer blade.

따라서, 몸체 내부에서 이송스크류가 폐비닐조각들을 이송하면서 몸체 내부의 온풍과, 히팅장치에 의해 발생되는 열기에 의한 간접적인 건조 및 수분배출공간에서 가해지는 열풍에 의한 직접적인 건조가 단계적으로 이루어지므로 폐비닐조각들이 확실하게 건조되며, 수분배출공간에서 와류현상이 발생되므로 폐비닐조각들이 건조되면서 증발된 수분 및 공기가 배출구를 통해 외부로 신속하게 배출될 수 있으며, 이에 따라, 폐비닐조각들의 건조효율이 향상될 수 있는 등의 효과가 있다.Therefore, while the conveying screw conveys the waste vinyl fragments from the inside of the body, the warm air inside the body, the indirect drying by heat generated by the heating device, and the direct drying by the hot air applied in the water discharge space are made in stages. Since the vinyl pieces are reliably dried and vortices occur in the water discharge space, as the waste vinyl pieces are dried, the evaporated water and air can be quickly discharged to the outside through the outlet, and thus, the drying efficiency of the waste vinyl pieces. This can be improved and the like.

본 발명의 구체적 특징 및 이점은 첨부된 도면을 참조한 이하의 설명으로 더욱 명확해 질 것이다.Specific features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명 폐비닐 건조기의 외관을 보이는 사시도이고, 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 이송스크류를 보이는 사시도로써, 본 발명은 도1에 도시된 바와 같이 원통형의 몸체(10)가 구비된다.1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the waste vinyl dryer of the present invention, Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a transfer screw according to the present invention, the present invention is provided with a cylindrical body 10 as shown in FIG.

이 몸체(10)는, 일단이 개구되어 중공형으로 형성되고, 후방측 상부에 세척된 폐비닐조각(60)을 투입하는 투입구(11)가 구비된다.The body 10 is provided with an inlet 11 through which one end is opened and formed into a hollow shape and into which the waste vinyl scraps 60 are washed.

그리고 전방측의 상부에는 배출구(13)가 형성되는데, 이 배출구(13)는 후술할 수분배출공간부(12)에 형성되며, 수분배출공간부(12)는 몸체(10)의 전방측 상부에 상향돌출되도록 형성되어 그 내부에 수분배출공간(12a)이 형성된다.And the discharge port 13 is formed in the upper portion of the front side, the discharge port 13 is formed in the water discharge space portion 12 to be described later, the water discharge space portion 12 is in the upper front side of the body 10 It is formed to protrude upward, and the water discharge space 12a is formed therein.

이 수분배출공간부(12)의 일측에는 수분배출공간부(12)에 열풍을 공급하는 열풍공급구(14)가 연결구비되며, 열풍공급구(14)의 외측 일단에는 열풍공급기(미도 시)가 연결되는 것은 당연할 것이다.One side of the water discharge space portion 12 is provided with a hot air supply port 14 for supplying hot air to the water discharge space portion 12, a hot air supply (not shown) at one end of the outside of the hot air supply port (14) It will be natural to be connected.

또한, 몸체(10)의 내부에는 이송스크류(20)가 구비되는바, 이 이송스크류(20)는 도2와 같이 내측에 길이부를 따라 공기공급공(23)이 형성되고, 일단이 몸체(10)의 막혀진 일단에 체결되어 몸체(10)의 내측에 구비되며, 축(21)의 외주면 둘레에 연속되는 다수의 이송날개(22)를 가진다.In addition, the inside of the body 10 is provided with a conveying screw 20, the conveying screw 20 is formed with an air supply hole 23 along the length portion in the inner side as shown in Figure 2, one end of the body 10 It is fastened to the closed end of the) is provided on the inside of the body 10, and has a plurality of transfer blades 22 continuous around the outer peripheral surface of the shaft (21).

그리고 이송스크류(20)의 축(21)상에는 상기 이송날개(22)들의 사이에서 상기 공기공급공(23)에 관통되는 다수의 공기배출구(23)가 형성되며, 그 공기배출구(23)는 이송날개(22)의 후방 즉, 이송날개(22)의 후면측으로 위치되어 형성된다.In addition, a plurality of air outlets 23 are formed on the shaft 21 of the transfer screw 20 through the air supply hole 23 between the transfer blades 22, and the air outlet 23 is transferred. It is formed to the rear of the blade 22, that is, located to the rear side of the transfer blade (22).

또한, 몸체(10)에 체결된 이송스크류(20)의 일단에는 냉온풍공급구(30)가 연결설치되며, 그 냉온풍공급구(30)에는 이송스크류(20)의 내측 공기공급공(23)에 냉풍 및 온풍을 공급하는 냉온풍기(40)가 연결설치된다.In addition, one end of the transfer screw 20 fastened to the body 10 is installed in the hot and cold air supply port 30, the cold and hot air supply port 30 to the inner air supply hole 23 of the transfer screw 20 Cold and hot air blower 40 for supplying cold and warm air is connected.

그리고 냉온풍공급구(30)가 연결된 이송스크류(20)의 일단에는 냉온풍공급구(30)의 전방측 즉, 몸체(10)와 냉온풍공급구(30)의 사이에서 연결되어 이송스크류(20)를 회전시키는 구동모터(50)가 연결설치된다.One end of the transfer screw 20 to which the cold / hot air supply port 30 is connected is connected between the front side of the cold / hot air supply port 30, that is, between the body 10 and the cold / hot air supply port 30. The driving motor 50 to rotate is installed.

이 구동모터(50)는, 이송스크류(20)의 축(21)상과 구동모터(50)의 구동축(50a)에 벨트풀리(51)들이 구비되고, 그 벨트풀리(51)에 벨트(52)가 체결되어 이송스크류(20)의 일단에 연결된다.The drive motor 50 is provided with belt pulleys 51 on the shaft 21 of the transfer screw 20 and the drive shaft 50a of the drive motor 50, and the belt 52 on the belt pulley 51. ) Is connected to one end of the transfer screw (20).

이러한 구성의 본 발명 폐비닐 건조장치는, 몸체(10)의 일측에 구비된 투입구(11)를 통해 세척된 폐비닐조각(60)들을 투입하면, 투입된 폐비닐조각(60)들이 몸체(10) 내측에 구비된 이송스크류(20)에 의해 몸체(10)의 전방측으로 이송되면서 내부에서 발생되는 열풍에 의해 건조된다.The waste vinyl drying apparatus of the present invention having such a configuration, when the waste vinyl pieces 60 are washed through the inlet 11 provided at one side of the body 10, the waste vinyl pieces 60 are put into the body 10. It is dried by hot air generated inside while being transferred to the front side of the body 10 by the transfer screw 20 provided on the inside.

즉, 몸체(10)의 투입구(11)로 세척되어 젖어있는 폐비닐조각(60)을 투입하면, 투입된 폐비닐조각(60)들은 도3과 같이 몸체(10)의 내측에서 회전되는 이송스크류(20)의 이송날개(22)를 따라 전방측으로 이송된다.That is, when the waste vinyl pieces 60 which are washed and wetted with the inlet 11 of the body 10 are introduced, the injected waste vinyl pieces 60 are rotated inside the body 10 as shown in FIG. It is conveyed to the front side along the conveyance blade 22 of 20).

이때, 이송스크류(20)의 공기공급공(23)으로 냉온풍공급구(30)를 통해 냉온풍공급기()에서 가해지는 온풍이 공급되며, 공기공급공(23)로 공급되는 온풍은 이송스크류(20)의 축(21)상에 형성된 공기배출구(23)를 통해 그 일부가 몸체(10)의 내측으로 배출되어 몸체(10)의 내측을 온열시킨다.At this time, the warm air applied from the cold and hot air supply () through the cold and hot air supply port 30 is supplied to the air supply hole 23 of the conveying screw 20, the warm air supplied to the air supply hole 23 is a conveying screw ( A part of the air is discharged through the air outlet 23 formed on the shaft 21 of the body 20 to the inside of the body 10 to heat the inside of the body 10.

여기서, 이송스크류(20)에 의해 이송되는 폐비닐조각(60)들은 이송날개(22)의 전면을 따라 이송되고, 공기공급공(23)에 공급된 공기를 몸체(10)의 내부로 배출하는 공기배출구(23)는 이송날개(22)의 후방에 위치되므로 공기배출구(23)가 이송되는 폐비닐조각(60)들의 간섭에 의해 막히지 않으며, 이에 따라 공기공급공(23)으로 공급된 온풍이 공기배출구(23)를 통해 몸체(10)의 내부로 원활히 배출될 수 있게 된다.Here, the waste vinyl pieces 60 conveyed by the conveying screw 20 are conveyed along the front surface of the conveying blade 22 and discharge the air supplied to the air supply hole 23 into the body 10. Since the air outlet 23 is located at the rear of the transfer blade 22, the air outlet 23 is not blocked by the interference of the waste vinyl pieces 60 to which the air outlet 23 is transported, and thus the warm air supplied to the air supply hole 23 is Through the air outlet 23 it can be smoothly discharged into the interior of the body (10).

이어서, 몸체(10)의 둘레에 감싸져서 구비된 히팅장치(15)가 작동되면서 몸체(10) 전체에 열을 전달하면서 몸체(10) 내의 온도를 상승시킨다.Subsequently, while the heating device 15 wrapped around the body 10 is operated, the temperature in the body 10 is increased while transferring heat to the entire body 10.

이에 따라, 몸체(10) 내부에서 이송스크류(20)에 전방측으로 이송되는 폐비닐조각(60)들에 간접적인 열이 가해지므로 폐비닐조각(60)들이 이송되면서 건조된다.Accordingly, indirect heat is applied to the waste vinyl fragments 60 transferred forward to the transfer screw 20 in the body 10, and the waste vinyl fragments 60 are dried while being transferred.

이와 같이 몸체(10) 내부로 전해지는 온풍과 히팅장치(15)에 의해 상승되는 몸체(10) 내부의 온도에 의해 폐비닐조각(60)들이 건조되면서 이송스크류(20)에 의해 전방측으로 어느 정도 이송되면, 폐비닐조각(60)들은 몸체(10) 전방측 상부에 형성된 수분배출공간부(12) 내측의 수분배출공간(12a)에 도달한다.As such, the waste vinyl pieces 60 are dried by the warm air transmitted to the inside of the body 10 and the temperature of the inside of the body 10 raised by the heating device 15 to the front side by the conveying screw 20 to some extent. When transported, the waste vinyl pieces 60 reach the water discharge space 12a inside the water discharge space portion 12 formed on the front side of the body 10.

이때, 수분배출공간(12a)에는 수분배출공간부(12)에 구비된 열풍공급구(14)를 통해 온풍이 공급되는데, 열풍공급구(14)를 통해 공급되는 열풍은 이송되는 폐비닐조각(60)들에 직접적으로 분사되고, 이에 따라 폐비닐조각(60)들과 열풍이 부딪힘과 동시에 그 열풍이 수분배출공간부(12)의 내벽에 지속적으로 부딪히면서 수분배출공간(12a)에는 도4와 같이 와류현상이 발생된다.At this time, the hot air is supplied to the water discharge space 12a through the hot air supply port 14 provided in the water discharge space 12, and the hot air supplied through the hot air supply port 14 is transported into waste vinyl pieces ( 60 is directly sprayed on the waste plastic pieces 60, and hot air collides with the waste vinyl fragments 60, and the hot air continues to hit the inner wall of the water discharge space 12, while the water discharge space 12a is shown in FIG. Vortex phenomena occur as well.

따라서, 수분배출공간(12a)에 도달한 폐비닐조각(60)들은 열풍과 직접적으로 부딪히면서 미쳐 건조되지 못한 수분이 확실히 건조되고, 폐비닐조각(60)들이 건조되면서 증발된 몸체(10) 내부의 수분 및 공기가 수분배출공간(12a)에서 발생되는 와류현상에 의해 배출구(13)로 신속하게 배출된다.Therefore, the waste vinyl fragments 60 reaching the moisture discharge space 12a are directly dried with the hot air, and the undried moisture is reliably dried, and the waste vinyl fragments 60 are dried. Moisture and air are quickly discharged to the discharge port 13 by the vortex phenomenon generated in the water discharge space 12a.

이와 같은 과정으로 건조되면서 이송스크류(20)의 선단까지 이송된 폐비닐조각(60)들은 몸체(10)의 개구된 전방으로 배출되면서 별도의 호퍼(미도시)로 낙하된다.The waste vinyl pieces 60 transported to the front end of the transfer screw 20 while being dried in this process are discharged to the open front of the body 10 and fall into a separate hopper (not shown).

이러한 본 발명 폐비닐 건조장치는, 폐비닐조각(60)들이 몸체(10)의 내부에서 이송스크류(20)에 의해 이송되면서 이송스크류(20)의 공기공급공(23)에 공급되어 몸체(10)의 내부로 배출되는 온풍과, 히팅장치(15)에 의한 몸체(10)의 열기에 의해 간접적인 열이 전달되어 건조되고, 이와 같이 폐비닐조각(60)들이 건조되면서 수분배출공간부(12)에 도달하면 수분배출공간(12a)에 공급되는 열풍과 직접적으로 부딪히면서 잔여 수분이 건조된다.The waste vinyl drying apparatus of the present invention, the waste vinyl pieces 60 are supplied to the air supply hole 23 of the conveying screw 20 while being conveyed by the conveying screw 20 in the interior of the body 10, the body 10 Indirect heat is transferred and dried by the warm air discharged into the inside of the body and the heat of the body 10 by the heating device 15, and thus the waste vinyl fragments 60 are dried, and the water discharge space portion 12 ), The remaining moisture is dried while directly hitting the hot air supplied to the water discharge space 12a.

이에 따라, 본 발명은 몸체(10) 내부에서 폐비닐조각(60)들을 이송하면서 간접적 및 직접적으로 폐비닐조각(60)들에 열을 가하면서 폐비닐조각(60)들을 확실하게 건조시킬 수 있다.Accordingly, the present invention can reliably dry the waste vinyl fragments 60 while indirectly and directly heating the waste vinyl fragments 60 while transferring the waste vinyl fragments 60 in the body 10. .

또한, 수분배출공간(12a)에서 열풍과 폐비닐조각(60)들이 부딪힘과 동시에 그 열풍이 수분배출공간(12a)에 부딪히면서 와류현상이 발생되므로 폐비닐조각(60)들이 건조되면서 증발된 수분 및 공기가 배출구(13)를 통해 외부로 신속하게 배출될 수 있으며, 몸체(10) 내의 수분이 신속히 배출됨에 따라 폐비닐조각(60)들의 건조효율이 향상될 수 있다.In addition, since the hot air collides with the waste vinyl fragments 60 in the water discharge space 12a and the hot air collides with the water discharge space 12a, vortices are generated. Air can be quickly discharged to the outside through the discharge port 13, the drying efficiency of the waste vinyl pieces 60 can be improved as the moisture in the body 10 is quickly discharged.

이상에서와 같은 본 발명에 따른 폐비닐 건조장치에 의하면, 몸체(10) 내부에서 이송스크류(20)가 폐비닐조각(60)들을 이송하면서 몸체(10) 내부의 온풍과, 히팅장치(15)에 의해 발생되는 열기에 의한 간접적인 건조 및 수분배출공간(12a)에서 가해지는 열풍에 의한 직접적인 건조가 단계적으로 이루어지므로 폐비닐조각(60)들이 확실하게 건조되며, 수분배출공간(12a)에서 와류현상이 발생되므로 폐비닐조각(60)들이 건조되면서 증발된 수분 및 공기가 배출구(13)를 통해 외부로 신속하게 배출될 수 있으며, 이에 따라, 폐비닐조각(60)들의 건조효율이 향상될 수 있는 등의 효과가 있다.According to the waste vinyl drying apparatus according to the present invention as described above, while the conveying screw 20 transfers the waste vinyl pieces 60 in the body 10 and the warm air inside the body 10, the heating device 15 Since the indirect drying by the heat generated by the heat and the direct drying by the hot air applied in the water discharge space 12a are performed in stages, the waste vinyl pieces 60 are reliably dried, and vortices in the water discharge space 12a. Since the phenomenon occurs, the waste vinyl fragments 60 are dried and the water and air evaporated can be quickly discharged to the outside through the outlet 13, and thus, the drying efficiency of the waste vinyl fragments 60 can be improved. There is such an effect.

Claims (5)

이물질을 제거하여 세척된 폐비닐을 건조하는 것에 있어서,In drying the washed waste vinyl by removing the foreign matter, 일단이 개구되어 중공형으로 형성되고, 상부 일측에 세척된 폐비닐조각(60)을 투입하는 투입구(11)가 형성되며, 타측에 배출구(13)가 형성되는 몸체(10)와;One end is formed in a hollow form, the inlet 11 for injecting the waste plastic scrap 60 is formed on one side, the body 10 is formed with an outlet 13 on the other side; 내측에 길이부를 따라 공기공급공(23)이 형성되고, 일단이 상기 몸체(10)의 막혀진 일단에 체결되어 상기 몸체(10)의 내측에 구비되고, 축(21) 둘레에 연속되는 다수의 이송날개(22)를 가지는 이송스크류(20)와;An air supply hole 23 is formed along the length of the inside, and one end of the air supply hole 23 is fastened to a closed end of the body 10, and is provided on the inside of the body 10, and a plurality of continuous parts are formed around the shaft 21. A transfer screw 20 having a transfer blade 22; 상기 이송스크류(20)의 상기 몸체(10)에 체결된 일단에 연결설치되는 냉온풍공급구(30)와;Cold and hot air supply port 30 is connected to one end fastened to the body 10 of the transfer screw 20; 상기 냉온풍공급구(30)의 선단에 연결설치되어 상기 냉온풍공급구(30)를 통해 상기 이송스크류(20)의 공기공급공(23)에 냉풍 또는 온풍을 공급하는 냉온풍기(40)와;A cold / hot air blower (40) connected to the tip of the cold / hot air supply port (30) to supply cold or warm air to the air supply hole (23) of the transfer screw (20) through the cold / hot air supply port (30); 상기 냉온풍공급구(30)의 일측에서 상기 이송스크류(20)에 연결되어 상기 이송스크류(20)를 회전시키는 구동모터(50)와;A driving motor 50 connected to the transfer screw 20 at one side of the cold / hot air supply port 30 to rotate the transfer screw 20; 상기 몸체(10)의 투입구(11) 일측에서 상기 몸체(10)의 둘레를 감싸도록 상기 몸체(10)상에 체결되는 히팅장치(15)로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 폐비닐 건조기.Waste vinyl dryer, characterized in that consisting of a heating device (15) fastened on the body (10) to wrap around the body (10) at one side of the inlet (11) of the body (10). 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 몸체(10)의 개구된 일단측 상부 둘레에 상측으로 돌출되어 그 내측에 수분배출공간(12a)을 가지는 수분배출공간부(12)가 형성되며;A water discharge space portion 12 having a water discharge space 12a protruding upward from the upper end of the opened one end side of the body 10; 상기 배출구(13)가 상기 수분배출공간부(12)의 상측에 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 폐비닐 건조기.The outlet 13 is a waste vinyl dryer, characterized in that formed on the upper side of the water discharge space (12). 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2, 상기 수분배출공간부(12)의 일측에 그 내부의 수분배출공간(12a)에 관통되어 상기 수분배출공간(12a)에 열풍을 공급하는 열풍공급구(14)가 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 폐비닐 건조기.Waste vinyl, characterized in that the hot air supply port 14 is provided on one side of the water discharge space 12 to penetrate the water discharge space 12a therein to supply hot air to the water discharge space 12a. dryer. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 이송스크류(20)의 축(21)상에 상기 이송날개(22)들의 사이에서 상기 공기공급공(23)에 관통되는 공기배출구(23)가 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 폐비닐 건조기.The waste vinyl dryer, characterized in that the air outlet port (23) penetrating the air supply hole (23) is formed between the transfer blades (22) on the shaft (21) of the transfer screw (20). 제4항에 있어서,The method of claim 4, wherein 상기 공기배출구(23)가, 상기 이송날개(22)의 후방에 위치되어 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 폐비닐 건조기.The air outlet (23), waste vinyl dryer, characterized in that formed on the rear of the transfer blade (22).
KR1020060066769A 2006-07-18 2006-07-18 Waste vinyl desiccator KR100720855B1 (en)

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KR100891103B1 (en) 2007-12-14 2009-03-30 이상청 A incinerator for facing downward burning refuses
KR100932833B1 (en) * 2008-05-16 2009-12-21 황인계 Burner using recycled resin
KR200450367Y1 (en) * 2008-08-27 2010-09-29 길현익 Apparatus for separating a wasted ninyl
KR20190029930A (en) * 2017-09-13 2019-03-21 주식회사삼동이엔티 The recycling plastic chip dehydration apparatus
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KR20210105773A (en) 2020-02-19 2021-08-27 권수길 Impact Dry Screener

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KR920002292U (en) * 1990-07-11 1992-02-24 박영수 Waste vinyl washing dehydrator
KR0116418Y1 (en) * 1994-10-12 1998-04-18 김만제 Mixer for refrigerative water
KR200240863Y1 (en) 2001-04-26 2001-10-12 유영수 Moving abolition-vinyl recycling apparatus
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Cited By (10)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100891103B1 (en) 2007-12-14 2009-03-30 이상청 A incinerator for facing downward burning refuses
KR100848199B1 (en) 2008-02-11 2008-07-24 이재권 Burner of plastic fuel
KR100932833B1 (en) * 2008-05-16 2009-12-21 황인계 Burner using recycled resin
KR100866807B1 (en) 2008-05-28 2008-11-04 (주) 화성파이프산업 Boiler using waste plastic
KR200450367Y1 (en) * 2008-08-27 2010-09-29 길현익 Apparatus for separating a wasted ninyl
KR20190029930A (en) * 2017-09-13 2019-03-21 주식회사삼동이엔티 The recycling plastic chip dehydration apparatus
KR101972832B1 (en) * 2017-09-13 2019-04-26 주식회사삼동이엔티 The recycling plastic chip dehydration apparatus
KR20200124040A (en) 2019-04-23 2020-11-02 김현준 Melting apparatus for odor removal
KR20210096776A (en) 2020-01-29 2021-08-06 성안이엔티주식회사 Vertical Hot Air Silo Dryer
KR20210105773A (en) 2020-02-19 2021-08-27 권수길 Impact Dry Screener

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