KR100581518B1 - 밀리미터파를 이용한 무혈혈당측정장치 및 방법 - Google Patents
밀리미터파를 이용한 무혈혈당측정장치 및 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100581518B1 KR100581518B1 KR1020040045158A KR20040045158A KR100581518B1 KR 100581518 B1 KR100581518 B1 KR 100581518B1 KR 1020040045158 A KR1020040045158 A KR 1020040045158A KR 20040045158 A KR20040045158 A KR 20040045158A KR 100581518 B1 KR100581518 B1 KR 100581518B1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/14—Devices for taking samples of blood ; Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration within the blood, pH-value of blood
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/145—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
- A61B5/14532—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue for measuring glucose, e.g. by tissue impedance measurement
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- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
Description
주파수 대역 | 굴절률(n2) | 흡수율(k2) | 두께(h2),㎜ | 장폭(a),㎜ | 단폭(b),㎜ |
9~ 10 | 2.58 | 0.05 | 3.08 | 23 | 10 |
28~ 29 | 2.46 | 0.038 | 3.26 | 7.2 | 3.4 |
31~ 32 | 2.46 | 0.002 | 2.91 | 7.2 | 3.4 |
36~ 37 | 2.46 | 0.013 | 2.43 | 7.2 | 3.4 |
42~ 43 | 1.99 | 0.035 | 2.72 | 5.2 | 2.6 |
47~ 48 | 2.927 | 0.065 | 3.75 | 5.2 | 2.6 |
58~ 59 | 2.332 | 0.065 | 3.81 | 5.2 | 2.6 |
62~ 65 | 2.182 | 0.01 | 2.80 | 3.6 | 1.8 |
77~ 78 | 2.294 | 0.06 | 3.82 | 3.6 | 1.2 |
83~ 84 | 2.17 | 0.01 | 2.00 | 14 | 14 |
92~ 93 | 2.11 | 0.005 | 1.83 | 14 | 14 |
99~100 | 2.11 | 0.005 | 3.95 | 14 | 14 |
102~103 | 2.13 | 0.017 | 3.62 | 20 | 20 |
χ[wt%] | Rm[dB] | fm[GHz] |
0.0 | 24.4 | 83.02 |
0.4 | 23.7 | 83.02 |
0.5 | 23.3 | 83.02 |
Claims (8)
- 밀리미터파 대역 신호 발생기;상기 밀리미터파 대역 신호 발생기로부터 발생된 밀리미터파를 전달하는 TE10 모드 직사각형 도파관;측정주파수로 이용하는 상기 밀리미터파에 대한 전력반사계수가 최소가 되도록 굴절률 및 두께를 가지면서, 상기 TE10 모드 직사각형 도파관의 종단면에 측정유전체의 전단에 위치하도록 설치된 평행평면판;상기 밀리미터파 대역 신호 발생기로부터 발생된 입사파와 상기 평행평면판 및 상기 측정유전체에 따른 반사파를 검출하는 전력검출기들;측정 유전체의 온도를 측정하기 위한 온도 센서; 및상기 전력검출기들을 통해 검출된 상기 입사파 및 상기 반사파로부터 최소전력반사계수와 최소반사주파수를 판독하는 판독기;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 밀리미터파를 이용한 무혈혈당측정장치.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 판독기에서 측정된 최소전력반사계수Rm와 최소반사주파수fm로부터의 측정 유전체에 대한 복소 굴절률 n3 + ik3은, 다음 수학식{Rm : 최소반사조건에서 판독기로 측정된 최소전력반사계수fm : 최소반사조건에서 판독기로 측정된 최소반사주파수h2 : 평행평면판의 두께r12 : 공기층과 평행평면판 사이 경계입사면에서의 반사계수r23 : 평행평면판과 측정유전체 사이 경계입사면에서의 반사계수}에 의해 계산되는 것을 특징으로 하는 밀리미터파를 이용한 무혈혈당측정장치.
- 유전체의 복소유전율 및 글루코오스 농도를 측정하고자 하는 밀리미터파 대역의 주파수에 대한 전력반사계수가 최소가 되도록 굴절률 및 두께를 갖도록 특정하게 선정된 저손실의 평행평면판이 측정유전체의 전단에 위치하도록 밀리미터파를 전달하는 TE10 모드 직사각형 도파관 종단면에 설치하고, 상기 밀리미터파 대역의 측정주파수를 TE10 모드 직사각형 도파관에 입사시키는 단계;상기 TE10 모드 직사각형 도파관을 통해 전달된 상기 측정주파수 및 상기 평행평면판과 상기 측정유전체에 따른 반사파를 검출하는 단계;측정유전체의 온도를 측정하는 단계; 및상기 측정주파수 및 상기 반사파로부터 최소전력반사계수와 최소반사주파수를 산출하고 측정된 측정유전체의 온도와 더불어 혈당을 결정하는 단계;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 밀리미터파를 이용한 무혈혈당측정방법.
- 제 5항에 있어서,상기 판독기에서 측정된 최소전력반사계수Rm와 최소반사주파수fm로부터의 측정 유전체에 대한 복소 굴절률 n3 + ik3은, 다음 수학식{Rm : 최소반사조건에서 판독기로 측정된 최소전력반사계수fm : 최소반사조건에서 판독기로 측정된 최소반사주파수h2 : 평행평면판의 두께r12 : 공기층과 평행평면판 사이 경계입사면에서의 반사계수r23 : 평행평면판과 측정유전체 사이 경계입사면에서의 반사계수}에 의해 계산되는 것을 특징으로 하는 밀리미터파를 이용한 무혈혈당측정방법.
Priority Applications (3)
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KR1020040045158A KR100581518B1 (ko) | 2004-06-17 | 2004-06-17 | 밀리미터파를 이용한 무혈혈당측정장치 및 방법 |
US11/154,558 US7371217B2 (en) | 2004-06-17 | 2005-06-17 | Device for the non-invasive measurement of blood glucose concentration by millimeter waves and method thereof |
JP2005178552A JP4180069B2 (ja) | 2004-06-17 | 2005-06-17 | ミリ波を用いた無血血糖測定装置及び方法 |
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KR1020040045158A KR100581518B1 (ko) | 2004-06-17 | 2004-06-17 | 밀리미터파를 이용한 무혈혈당측정장치 및 방법 |
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KR100581518B1 true KR100581518B1 (ko) | 2006-05-22 |
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US (1) | US7371217B2 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP4180069B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100581518B1 (ko) |
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JP2006000659A (ja) | 2006-01-05 |
JP4180069B2 (ja) | 2008-11-12 |
US20060025664A1 (en) | 2006-02-02 |
US7371217B2 (en) | 2008-05-13 |
KR20050119992A (ko) | 2005-12-22 |
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