KR100536992B1 - a fishes death from cold prevention system in a nursery - Google Patents
a fishes death from cold prevention system in a nursery Download PDFInfo
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- KR100536992B1 KR100536992B1 KR10-2004-0023275A KR20040023275A KR100536992B1 KR 100536992 B1 KR100536992 B1 KR 100536992B1 KR 20040023275 A KR20040023275 A KR 20040023275A KR 100536992 B1 KR100536992 B1 KR 100536992B1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/10—Pendants, arms, or standards; Fixing lighting devices to pendants, arms, or standards
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/14—Adjustable mountings
- F21V21/26—Pivoted arms
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
- F21V33/0064—Health, life-saving or fire-fighting equipment
- F21V33/0076—Safety or security signalisation, e.g. smoke or burglar alarms, earthquake detectors; Self-defence devices
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F13/00—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
- G09F13/16—Signs formed of or incorporating reflecting elements or surfaces, e.g. warning signs having triangular or other geometrical shape
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F13/00—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
- G09F13/20—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising with luminescent surfaces or parts
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
본 발명은 양식장어류동사방지시스템에 관한 것으로, 양식생물의 대부분은 외계의 온도에 따라 몸의 온도가 변하는 변온생물이여서, 겨울철 어류가 폐사하는 요인중의 하나가 겨울철 혹한에 따른다.이에 본 발명은 해수지층에 설치된 보온하우스프레임골조의 보온차수판(203) 상단중앙부에 권양기(209)가 장착된 스크루 (209a)를 장착하며,외부 일측에 접안데크(205b)와 출입도어 (205a)가 형성된체, 보온하우스(200)지붕에는 태양집열판(201)을 시공하고, 보온하우스(200)내부 수면위 내측벽에 형성한 발판(205)에는 스크루(209a)가 돌출되게 권양기(209)와, 해수유입관(401)으로 끌어올린 해수를 담수로 바꿔 저장하는 급수탱크(500)와,급수탱크 (500)로부터 공급된 담수가 선택적으로 유류보일러(300),심야전기보일러(700),태양열집열보일러(800)을 거쳐 축열조(600)로 도입된 온수가 보온차수판(203) 하측 일편에 일정간격으로 고정된 힌지편(210a)에 고정되는 난방코일거치대(210)상에 설치된 난방코일관(207)을 거쳐 재차 축열조(600)로 퇴수되는 보온하우스(200)를 가두리양식장(900a) 그물 중앙 해저층부터 수면상에 설치되는 양식장어동사방지시스템에 관한 것이다The present invention relates to a system for preventing eel verbs, and most of the aquaculture organisms are temperature-changing organisms whose temperature changes depending on the temperature of the outer world, so that one of the factors that cause the winter fish to die depends on the cold weather in winter. A screw 209a equipped with a winch 209 is mounted on the upper center of the insulating tea plate 203 of the insulating house frame frame installed in the seawater layer, and an eyepiece deck 205b and an entrance door 205a are formed at one outside thereof. The solar house plate 201 is installed on the roof of the insulation house 200, and the scaffold 205 is formed on the inner wall on the inner surface of the insulation house 200 so that the screw 209a protrudes, and the seawater inflow. Water tank (500) for converting the seawater drawn up to the pipe 401 and stored in fresh water, fresh water supplied from the water supply tank (500) oil boiler 300, midnight electric boiler (700), solar heat boiler ( Introduced into the heat storage tank (600) The hot water is reheated to the heat storage tank 600 again through the heating coil pipe 207 installed on the heating coil mounting base 210 is fixed to the hinge piece 210a fixed to the lower one side of the insulating water insulating plate 203 at a predetermined interval. House 200 is a cage farm (900a) is related to the farmed eel prevention system is installed on the water surface from the center of the bottom seabed
Description
본 발명은 양식장어류동사방지시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a cultured eel verb prevention system.
어류의 양식에 이용되는 수원으로서는 하천수, 지하수, 저수지의 물, 댐호의 물 등이 있다. 양식을 하기 위해서는 이러한 수원을 이용하여 그 지역 환경에 맞는 어종을 선택함과 동시에 양식시설을 구비하여야 한다. Water sources used for fish farming include river water, groundwater, reservoir water, and dam lake water. In order to farm, it is necessary to use these water sources to select fishes suitable for the local environment and to have farming facilities.
현재 양식에서 널리 이용되는 정수식 양식(못양식), 유수식 양식, 순환여과식 양식, 가두리 양식이 있으나, 본 발명에서는 내만 등에서 그물 등으로 구획을 지어 가두리를 만들어 어류를 수용 사육하는 양식 방법으로 그물코를 통하여 가두리 안팎의 물이 교환되므로 가두리 속의 수질이 나빠지지는 않아 댐호 및 큰 저수지에 그물로 만든 가두리를 설치하여 양식하는 가두리 양식장이나, 제방을 축조해 만든 정수식 양식장(못양식)에서 적용하도록 하는 어류동사방지시스템에 관한 것이다.In the present invention, there is a water culture (peg form), flowing water form, circular filtration form, and cage form, which are widely used in the present form, but in the present invention, the net is made as a form method for accommodating and raising fish by forming a cage in a net or the like in the bay. As the water inside and outside the cage is exchanged, the water quality in the cage does not deteriorate. Fish verbs to be applied in the cage farms where net cages are installed in dams and large reservoirs, or in water farms built by dikes. It is about a prevention system.
가두리에는 다양한 수산생물을 양어할 수 있으나, 바다에서는 방어, 돔류 등의 치어와 연어, 송어를 담수호에서는 주로 잉어를 양식하고 있다.In the cages, a variety of aquatic species can be farmed, but in the seas, fry, salmon, and trout, such as defense and domes, are mainly carp fish in freshwater lakes.
양식생물의 거의 대부분은 외계의 온도에 따라 몸의 온도가 변하는 변온생물이다. 그러므로, 이들 양식생물의 생활은 수온에 따라서 크게 좌우된다. 담수에서는 열대성, 온수성, 냉수성으로 구분을 한다. 비교적 높은 수온에서만 살 수 있는 열대성 생물, 여름은 30℃를 넘는 높은 수온에 살면서 겨울에는 0℃에 가까운 낮은 수온까지도 견딜 수 있는 온수성 생물, 약 20℃ 또는 그 이하의 수온에서만 살 수 있는 냉수성 생물 등으로 구분한다. Most of the aquaculture creatures are metabolic creatures whose body temperature changes with the temperature of the outer world. Therefore, the life of these aquaculture organisms depends greatly on the water temperature. Freshwater is divided into tropical, hot water and cold water. Tropical creatures that can only live at relatively high water temperatures, hot water creatures that can survive at high temperatures above 30 ° C in summer, and can withstand low temperatures close to 0 ° C in winter, and cold water only at temperatures of about 20 ° C or below It is divided into living things.
냉수성어류에 속하는 송어나 연어류는 0℃에 가까운 찬물에서부터 20℃ 전후의 수온까지 견딜 수 있으나, 0℃ 부근의 낮은 온도에서는 성장을 거의 중지하고 15℃ 이상의 높은 수온에서 성장이 잘된다. 0℃에 가까운 찬물에서부터 여름철 30℃를 넘는 높은 수온에서도 견디는 잉어와 뱀장어 등의 온수성 어류도 25∼26℃ 이상의 높은 수온일 때에 잘 자라고, 수온이 내려감에 따라 차차로 대사 기능이 떨어 져 20℃ 이하에서는 성장률이 매우 낮아지며, 10℃ 이하로 내려가면 거의 성장하지 않는다.Trout or salmon belonging to cold water fish can endure from cold water close to 0 ℃ to water temperature around 20 ℃, but at low temperature near 0 ℃, it almost stops growing and grows well at high temperature above 15 ℃. Hot-water fish such as carp and eel, which endure cold water close to 0 ℃ and high temperature above 30 ℃ in summer, grow well when the water temperature is over 25 ~ 26 ℃, and the metabolic function decreases gradually as the water temperature decreases. In the following, the growth rate becomes very low, and when it is lowered below 10 ° C, almost no growth occurs.
일반적으로 수온이 높으면 활발하게 먹이를 먹고 성장도 양호하지만 적온범위를 넘어 고온으로 되면 신체 기능의 저하로 먹이 활동은 급격히 떨어지고 때로는 폐사에 이르게 된다. 또 적정 수온이하로 되면 행동은 일반적으로 둔화되고 먹이활동도 수온의 저하에 따라 감소하고 일정수온 이하로 되면 전혀 먹이를 먹지 않게 된다.In general, when the water temperature is high, the food is actively eaten and growth is good, but when the temperature rises beyond the temperature range, the food activity is drastically decreased due to deterioration of the body function, sometimes leading to death. In addition, when the temperature is lower than the appropriate temperature, the behavior is generally slowed down, and the feeding activity decreases with the decrease in the water temperature.
최근 2000년 2월 여수와 완도지역 가두리 양식어민 440여명은 양식중이던 돔과 민어,조기 등 물고기 660여만 마리가 저수온(低水溫)으로 떼죽음했다며 줄기차게 보상을 요구해 결국 돔에 대해서만 보상을 받아냈고, 2001년도 1월 전남 신안군 압해와 증도, 영광군 백수와 염산, 무안군 해제면 등지의 둑을 축조해 만든 정수식 양식장 18곳에서 숭어 810여t과 농어 40여t 등 모두 850여t이 얼어 죽었다"고 밝혔고, 어민들의 주장으로는 피해물량을 돈으로 환산하면 48억7천여만원에 이른다고 한다.In February 2000, more than 440 farmed fishermen in Yeosu and Wando Province reported that more than 6.6 million fish, including the dome, freshwater fish, and early-sea fish, were killed at low water temperatures. In January 2001, more than 850 tons of mullet and 40 tons of sea bass were frozen and frozen at 18 water farms built on the banks of Sinan-gun, Jeollanam-do, Jeolla-do, Baeksu and Hwangsan, and Mt. According to the fishermen, the amount of damage in terms of money amounts to 4.8 billion won.
이와 같이 양식장에서의 어류가 폐사하는 요인중의 하나가 겨울철 혹한에 따른 저수온 현상으로 해년마다 많은 피해가 발생하고 있는 실정이다.As such, one of the causes of fish deaths in farms is the low water temperature caused by the cold weather in winter, causing a lot of damage every year.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 점을 감안하여, 해수면 내만이나 내수면에 설치하는 가두리 양식장이나, 제방을 축조해 만든 정수식 양식장(못양식)에서 적용하도록 하는 어류동사방지시스템에 관한 것으로, 가두리양식장 하부그물이나, 정수식 양식장 바닥으로부터 일정 이격시켜 표층수까지 보온차수판이 권양조절되게 축조한 보온하우스내의 바닥부에 난방코일관을 배열해 유류보일러, 심야전기보일러, 태양전지보일러등의 가온설비로 보온하우스내의 수온을 일정온도로 데워 겨울철 양식어류가 동사하는 것을 방지하도록 하는 양식장어류동사방지시스템을 제공하고자 한다.In view of the above, the present invention relates to a fish verb prevention system to be applied to cage farms installed only in sea level or on the inner surface of water, or to a water farm (pike form) made by constructing an embankment. The heating coil pipe is arranged at the bottom of the insulation house in which the insulation water plate is lifted up to the surface water by a certain distance from the bottom of the water plant. The water temperature in the insulation house is heated by heating equipment such as oil boiler, midnight electric boiler and solar cell boiler. It aims to provide a farmed eel prevention system that prevents the farmed fish from wintering by heating to a certain temperature.
상기와 같은 목적을 이루기 위하여, 이하 첨부된 도면에 의하여 본 발명의 일실시 구성및 작용을 알아보면 다음과 같다.In order to achieve the above object, it will be described below one embodiment configuration and operation of the present invention by the accompanying drawings.
해수면 내만이나 내수면에 설치하는 가두리 양식장(900a)이나, 제방을 축조해 만든 정수식 양식장(못양식;900b)에 축조하는 어류동사방지시스템에 관한 것으로, The present invention relates to a fish verb prevention system built in a cage farm (900a) installed only in the sea level or on the inner surface of the sea, or a farm (pike form) 900b constructed by building a levee,
[실시예 1]Example 1
네 바닥 기초석(208) 양편에 홈부(204)가 형성되며 횡단면이 ''형인 보온하우스프레임(202)를 정착하는 단계; 보온하우스프레임(202) 각 기층부를 기층프레임(202a)으로 정착조립해 보온하우스프레임골조를 완성하는 단계; 보온하우스프레임(202)의 각 홈부(204)에 일정높이의 보온차수판(203)을 끼우는 단계; 각 보온차수판(203)의 상단중앙부에 권양기(209)가 장착된 스크루(209a)를 장착하는 단계; 상기 보온하우스프레임골조상에 일측에 접안데크(205b)와 출입도어(205a)가 형성된체, 지붕이 ∧형인 박스타입의 보온하우스(200)를 조립하는 단계; 보온하우스(200)지붕에는 태양집열판(201)을 시공하는 단계; 보온하우스(200)내부 수면위 내측벽에는 평면이''이며 중앙부에 난간(206)을 형성한 발판(205)을 시공하는 단계; 각변 발판(205)중간부와 보온하우스(200) 측벽 사이로 스크루(209a)가 돌출되게 권양기 (209)를 상기 발판(205)상에 설치하는 단계; 발판(205)상에는 해수유입관(401)으로 끌어올린 해수를 담수로 바꿔 저장하는 급수탱크(500)를 설치하는 단계; 급수탱크 (500)로부터 공급된 담수가 선택적으로 유류보일러(300),심야전기보일러(700),태양열집열보일러(800)을 거쳐 축열조(600)로 도입된 온수가 보온차수판(203) 하측 일편에 일정간격으로 고정된 힌지편(210a)에 고정되는 난방코일거치대(210)상에 설치된 난방코일관(207)을 거쳐 재차 축열조(600)로 퇴수되는 단계로 구축되는 보온하우스(200)를 가두리양식장(900a) 그물 중앙 해저층부터 수면상에 설치하도록 된 것이다.Grooves 204 are formed at both sides of the four bottom foundation stones 208 and the cross section is' Fixing the 'insulating house frame 202'; Fixing and assembling each base part into the base frame 202a to complete the insulation house frame frame; Inserting a thermal insulation order plate 203 of a predetermined height into each groove 204 of the thermal insulation house frame 202; Mounting a screw 209a on which a winch 209 is mounted on an upper center portion of each thermal insulation plate 203; Assembling a box-type insulation house 200 having a roof-shaped oval-shaped deck having one eyepiece deck 205b and an entrance door 205a formed on one side of the insulation house frame frame; Installing the solar house plate 201 on the roof of the insulating house 200; On the inner wall above the water surface inside the thermal insulation house 200 Constructing the scaffold 205 having the handrail 206 formed at the center thereof; Installing a winch 209 on the footrest 205 such that the screw 209a protrudes between the middle portion of the side footrest 205 and the side wall of the insulating house 200; Installing a water supply tank 500 on the scaffold 205 to convert seawater drawn into the seawater inlet pipe 401 into fresh water; Fresh water supplied from the water supply tank 500 is selectively introduced into the heat storage tank 600 through the oil boiler 300, the late-night electric boiler 700, and the solar heat collection boiler 800. Confined to the thermal insulation house 200 is constructed to be discharged to the heat storage tank 600 again through the heating coil pipe 207 installed on the heating coil support base 210 fixed to the hinge piece (210a) fixed at a predetermined interval in the Fish farm (900a) is to be installed on the water surface from the center of the bottom seabed.
도면중 미설명부호 '301'은 온도센서로 보온하우스(200)의 보온차수판(203)내의 해수온도를 상시 비교해 가열수단인 유류보일러(300),심야전기보일러(700),태양열집열보일러(800)이 작동과 가열수단에 의해 제공되는 축열조(600) 일반적으로 장착된 순환펌프(도시되지 않았음)의 가동을 관여하도록 하는 것이다.In the drawing, reference numeral '301' denotes an oil boiler 300, a midnight electric boiler 700, a solar heating boiler, which are heating means by comparing the seawater temperature in the thermal insulation plate 203 of the thermal insulation house 200 with a temperature sensor at all times. 800 is to engage in operation and operation of the heat storage tank 600, generally mounted, a circulation pump (not shown) provided by the heating means.
도면중 각 가열장치 수단간에 배치된 배관도는 생략하고, 도 3 에 도시한 블럭도에 의한 설명으로 대체 하였다In the drawings, the piping diagram disposed between the heater means is omitted and replaced with the description by the block diagram shown in FIG.
이와같이 구성된 보온하우스(200)를 가두리양식장에 설치시 가두리양식장 바닥그물을 관통하는 보온하우스프레임(202)주변의 그물묶기에 신경을 써, 물고기가 유실되는 것을 방지할 수 있어야 한다.When the insulation house 200 configured as described above is installed in the cage farm, care should be taken to prevent the fish from being lost by paying attention to the net around the insulation house frame 202 penetrating the bottom net of the cage farm.
상기에서, 가온설비인 유류보일러(300),심야전기보일러(700),태양열집열보일러(800) 설비를 공동 구축한것은, 만약의 사고로 유류보일러(300)의 고장이나 난방유가 떨어짐에 대비해 심야전기보일러(700)를 공동구축한 것이며, 또 급작스런 정전사고에 대비하여서는, 일사량이 없이도 대략 1-3일간의 열에너지를 공급할수 있는 태양열집열보일러(800)에 의해 보온차수판(203)내의 양식장수온이 난방코일관 (207)에 의해 일정유지토록 하여, 수온변화에 민감한 양식장내의 어류들이 혹한기때 보온하우스(200)내에 머물게 하여 저수온에 의한 폐사나, 저온수온에 의한 먹이활동 저하를 방지할 수 있도록 한 것이다.In the above, the joint construction of the heating equipment oil boiler 300, the late-night electric boiler 700, solar heat boiler 800, facilities, in case of an accident of the oil boiler 300 or fall in preparation for the fall of heating oil It is a joint construction of the electric boiler 700, and in preparation for a sudden power failure accident, the farm water temperature in the thermal insulation plate 203 by the solar heat collection boiler 800 that can supply the heat energy of about 1-3 days without solar radiation This heating coil pipe (207) is to maintain a constant, so that fish in aquaculture farms sensitive to water temperature stay in the thermal house 200 during cold weather to prevent death by low water temperature or deterioration of feeding activity by low temperature water temperature. It is.
또한, 도 4에 도시된바와 같이, 상기 보온차수판(203)은 좌우편의 권양기 (209)가 동시에 동작되게 상하 조정되어야 하나, 상하 오르내림 오차는 보온차수판 (203) 하 내측편에 힌지편 (210a)에 설치된 난방코일거치대(210)에 의해 보완되도록 한 것이다.In addition, as shown in Figure 4, the thermal insulation plate 203 is to be adjusted up and down so that the right and left side hoist 209 is operated at the same time, the up and down error is the hinge piece (inside the lower insulation plate 203) ( It is to be complemented by a heating coil mounting bracket 210 installed in 210a).
상기 보온하우스(200) 구조물은 내부에 단열보온재로 마감하되, 특히 보온차수판(203)은 내부는 단열재로 외부는 해수에 부식에 강한 스텐레스박스체로 마련해 ,항시 수면이상으로 설정시켜, 난방코일관(207)에 의해 데워진 물이 대류현상에 의해 외부로 배출되지 않고, 바닥을 통해서만 열이 유실될 수 있도록 하여, 최소한의 열손실 만이 있도록 해야 한다.The insulation house 200 structure is finished with an insulating heat insulating material inside, in particular, the insulating water insulating plate 203 is provided with a stainless steel box resistant to corrosion in the sea water as the heat insulating material inside, always set to more than the water surface, heating coil pipe The water warmed by (207) should not be discharged to the outside by convection, but should be able to lose heat only through the floor, so that there is only minimal heat loss.
상기와 같은 보온하우스(200)에 의해서, 관리자는 발판(205)에서 활동하면서, 어사료를 급이하거나, 각종 기기들의 점검을 할수 있도록 하였다.By the warm house 200 as described above, the manager is active in the scaffolding 205, feed the fish feed, or to be able to check the various devices.
이상과 같이 가두리양식장(900a)내수면에 본 발명에 따른 보온하우스(200)를 설치하는 외에도, 도 2에 도시된바와 같이,정수식 양식장(못양식)에 설치되는 것으로, 보온하우스(200)구축시스템은 가두리양식장(900a)과 동일하나, 구축양식에 따라 차이가 있는데 다음과 같다.As described above, in addition to installing the thermal insulation house 200 according to the present invention in the cage farm (900a) water surface, as shown in Figure 2, to be installed in a water purification farm (peg form), thermal insulation house 200 construction system Is the same as the cage farm (900a), but differs depending on the construction style as follows.
[실시예 2]Example 2
정수식 양식장(못식;900b)은 가두리양식장과 달라, 해수면 내만 일정구역이나, 내수면 일정구역을 제방으로 축조해 만든 정수식 양식장(못양식)에서는 기층에서부터 해수면에 양식장의 넓이에 따라, 하나 이상의 보온하우스(200)를 설치해야 한다.In contrast to the cage farm, the water farm (pig type) 900b is different from the cage farm. 200) must be installed.
본 발명에 따른 보온하우스(200)의 구조는 상기 가두리양식장(900a)에 설치하는 구조물과 같아 상세한 설명을 생략하지만, 가두리양식장 하부 그물망을 관통해 설치하는 수고가 없어 가두리양식장(900a)에 설치하는 것 보다는 수월하다.The structure of the thermal insulation house 200 according to the present invention is the same as the structure installed in the cage farm 900a, but the detailed description is omitted, but there is no trouble to install through the cage bottom mesh net to install in the cage farm 900a It's easier than that.
상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명 양식장어류동사방지시스템에 의해 가두리양식장이나 정수식양식장에 하나 이상 설치시켜, 겨울철에 냉수성어류에 속하는 송어나 연어류는 15℃ 이상으로 보온차수판(203)내의 수온을 유지시키고, 잉어와 뱀장어 등의 온수성 어류의 경우에는 25∼26℃ 이상의 높은 수온을 유지시켜, 혹한기에도 활발하게 먹이를 먹고 성장도 양호하도록 유지시켜 매년, 급작스럽게 몰아닥친 추위로 인한 폐사를 막고 , 겨울철에도 먹이활동이 활발하게 이루어지도록 하여 성장이 지속될수 있도록 하는 유용한 발명인 것이다.By installing at least one in cage cages or drinking water farms according to the invention eel verb prevention system configured as described above, the trout or salmon belonging to the cold water fish in winter to maintain the water temperature in the thermal insulation plate 203 above 15 ℃ In the case of hot water fish such as carp and eel, it maintains a high water temperature of 25 ~ 26 ℃ or more, feeds actively during the cold season and maintains good growth, and prevents the death caused by the sudden cold weather every year. Edo is a useful invention that allows the growth to continue by making the activity active.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 실시유형 1 가두리양식장에 적용된 시스템의 개괄적 단면도.1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a system applied to an embodiment type 1 cage farm according to the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 실시유형 2 정수식양식장에 적용된 시스템의 개괄적 단면도.Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the system applied to the embodiment type 2 drinking water farm according to the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 가열장치수단을 도시한 블럭도.3 is a block diagram showing a heating means according to the invention.
도 4은 본 발명에 따른 통상의 권양기가 설치된 보온차수판 설치사시도.Figure 4 is a perspective view of a thermal insulation plate installation installed a conventional winch according to the present invention.
※도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명※ Explanation of code for main part of drawing
100:부구 200:보온하우스100: ball 200: thermal insulation house
201:태양집열판 202:보온하우스프레임201: solar collector 202: thermal insulation house frame
203:보온차수판 204:홈부 203: insulating plate 204: groove
205:발판 205a:출입도어205: Scaffolding 205a: Entrance door
205b:접안데크 206:난간205b: eyepiece deck 206: handrail
207:난방코일관 208:기초앵커207: Heating coil building 208: Basic anchor
209:권양기 210:난방코일거치대209: winch 210: heating coil stand
300:유류보일러 301:온도센서300: oil boiler 301: temperature sensor
400:조수기 500:급수탱크400: water tank 500: water supply tank
600:축열조 700:심야전기보일러600: heat storage tank 700: midnight electric boiler
800:태양열집열보일러 900a:가두리 양식장800: solar heat boiler 900a: cage farm
900b:정수식 양식장900b: Cooking Farm
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| KR10-2004-0023275A KR100536992B1 (en) | 2004-04-06 | 2004-04-06 | a fishes death from cold prevention system in a nursery |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101009484B1 (en) | 2008-07-24 | 2011-01-21 | 민승기 | Eco-friendly thermostat for fish farms in reservoirs or coastal areas |
| KR101570417B1 (en) | 2015-02-17 | 2015-11-19 | 맹인호 | Artificial Reef with a heating function |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR101328873B1 (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2013-11-13 | 제주대학교 산학협력단 | Awning for fish farm with solar energy |
| CN103039393B (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2014-04-23 | 李万红 | Solar full-sealing aquaculture constant-temperature workshop |
| CN103081836A (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-05-08 | 大连海洋大学 | Aquatic offspring seed intermediate cultivating system |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101009484B1 (en) | 2008-07-24 | 2011-01-21 | 민승기 | Eco-friendly thermostat for fish farms in reservoirs or coastal areas |
| KR101570417B1 (en) | 2015-02-17 | 2015-11-19 | 맹인호 | Artificial Reef with a heating function |
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