KR100521409B1 - Knitting machine, knitted fabric and socks there by - Google Patents

Abstract

A heat-generating yarn coated with an insulating material coated with a conductive metal wire such as copper may be knitted together with a general yarn to manufacture clothing such as socks, gloves, vests, shawls, and hats for cold and warm insulation. It relates to a knitting machine comprising a heating yarn manufactured by the knitting machine, thereby producing a heating machine that can prevent the heating yarn to be broken by adjusting the supply speed and tension of the heating yarn during knitting.

The knitting machine of the present invention includes a cylinder (3), a knitting needle (1) and a sinker (2) arranged in plural along the inner diameter of the cylinder, and an apostle assembly for guiding general yarn for knitting to the knitting needle and the sinker. In the knitting machine, a weft yarn-like yarn assembly (4A) for guiding the above-mentioned heat-generating heat yarn (H1) and the general yarn (Y) coated with copper wire with an insulating material, and a warp-coated wire with an insulating material (4A) And an inclined apostle assembly (4B) for guiding the used heating yarn and the general yarn to the knitting needle and the sinker, and a heating yarn tension adjusting mechanism for adjusting the tension of the weaving heating yarn guided by the gastric apostle assembly.

Description

Knitting machine. KNITTING MACHINE, KNITTED FABRIC AND SOCKS THERE BY}

The present invention relates to a knitting machine, a knitted fabric and a sock comprising the heating yarn produced by this, and more particularly, by knitting a heating yarn coated with a conductive metal wire such as copper insulated with a general yarn or the like It is possible to manufacture socks, gloves, vests, shawls, hats, etc. for cold and warm use, and to control the heating speed and tension of the heating yarn during knitting. It relates to a loom, knitted fabrics and socks comprising the exothermic yarn produced thereby.

In general, a knitting machine is a machine for automatically knitting garments such as socks, gloves, vests, shawls, hats, etc., whose operation is controlled by a computer so that various patterns can be easily formed.

Knitting machines have a plurality of needles (needle) and sinker (sinker) for knitting, the knitting needles are arranged to move up and down about 200 along the inner diameter of the cylinder, between each of the knitting needles A similar number of sinkers are arranged to be movable back and forth in the direction, and the thread passing through the apostle assembly installed on the knitting needle and the sinker is suspended on the sinker.

Accordingly, knitting is achieved by pulling down the thread hanging on the sinker while the knitting needles arranged in a plurality of cylinders along the circumferential direction of the rotating cylinder move up and down by the cam during rotation.

However, such a conventional knitting machine could not knit a knitted fabric including a heat generating yarn coated with an insulating conductive metal wire. In other words, the heat-generating yarn coated with copper wire as an insulating material has no flexibility (flexural deformation) as compared with general yarns, for example, cotton yarn and synthetic fiber yarns. Therefore, during twisting operation by knitting needles and sinkers requiring free bending deformation. If a certain tension is applied, it is easily broken and cannot perform the heating function.

Therefore, as disclosed in Korean Utility Model Publication No. 20-0206458, a heating yarn is manually applied to a knitted fabric which is woven in a staggered manner in which a copper wire is inclined with a weft yarn and does not require flexibility and does not have tension. It was used to assemble by stitching.

However, such a staggering method is difficult to apply to various garments such as socks, and even if applied, it is not practical because the quality is significantly lower than the product knitted with a knitting machine. there is a problem.

The present invention has been made to solve the above problems of the prior art, and an object thereof is to provide a knitting machine capable of knitting a heat-generating yarn coated with a conductive metal wire such as copper with an insulating material together with a general yarn.

In another aspect, the present invention is to provide a knitted fabric comprising a heating yarn that can manufacture clothing such as socks, gloves, vests, shawls, hats for the purpose of cold and warm.

In addition, the present invention has the effect of sterilization, deodorization, blood circulation promotion, etc. by the release of far-infrared rays by bio-ceramic as well as cold protection and warming by the exothermic yarn, and silver ions released from the silver by knitting the silver To provide a well-being socks to perform the sterilization, antibacterial and deodorizing function.

The present invention for achieving the above object, in a knitting machine having a cylinder, a plurality of needles and sinkers disposed along the inner diameter of the cylinder, and an apostle assembly for guiding the general yarn for knitting to the knitting and sinker , A weft apostle assembly for guiding the above-mentioned heat-generating yarn and general yarn coated with copper wire with insulating material, and a warp-heating yarn and general yarn for guiding copper wire with insulating material, for guiding the needle and sinker The knitting machine includes a warp yarn assembly and a heat yarn tension control mechanism for adjusting the tension of the gastric heat generating yarn guided to the gastric stillness assembly.

The tension control mechanism is a guide means for guiding the above-mentioned heat source yarn wound around the supply reel freely installed, the step motor for rotating the supply reel, and the above-mentioned heat-generating yarn supplied from the supply reel to the gastric astrocyte assembly. And a control unit for controlling the speed of the step motor and an input unit for inputting a control signal to the control unit.

In addition, the present invention, the first knitting structure in which the weaving heating yarn and the general yarns of several strands are knitted by the odd needle knitting, and the multiple yarns in the same knitting position at the same knitting position as the knitting position of the first knitting structure Including a second knitting structure to wrap the first knitting structure by knitting with a third knitting structure for maintaining the first knitting structure at regular intervals by knitting a plurality of strands of general yarn with odd and even tank knitting needles 1 It constitutes a conference knit structure, and is characterized by a knit fabric constructed by repeating the one-time knit structure.

In addition, the one-time knitting structure is a fourth between the first knitting structure and the third knitting structure to knit a plurality of strands of the general yarn with an odd number of knitting needles, so that the general yarn protrudes from the surface to cover the first knitted structure There is a feature in knitted fabrics that further comprise a knit structure.

The one-time knitting structure further includes a fifth knitting structure in which the warp yarn is knitted between the first knitting structure and the next first knitting structure using only one knitting needle selected from an odd-numbered or even-numbered tank. It is characteristic to knit fabric to do.

In addition, the present invention, in the socks made by knitting the general yarn, the heat-use fever yarns arranged in succession in a spiral space at regular intervals along the body longitudinal direction, and one end is arranged in a straight shape in the body length direction is one end It characterized in that the sock includes an inclined heating yarn electrically connected to the yarn, and a power supply means for supplying power by being electrically connected to the ends of the above-mentioned used heat yarn and the inclined heating yarn, respectively.

In addition, the bottom portion of the body is provided with a plurality of thin plate-like bio-ceramic, characterized in that the socks comprising the silver in the general yarn constituting the body.

In addition, the power supply means, the first terminal portion which is provided in the body and electrically connected to the ends of the above-mentioned heat generating yarn and the inclined heating yarn, respectively, and the second terminal portion detachable and electrically connected to the first terminal portion; The socks are electrically connected to the second terminal unit and include a power supply for supplying power, and a regulator for adjusting the amount of voltage or current supplied from the power supply.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.

1 is a perspective view showing the main part of the knitting machine according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a plan view of the main part, as shown the knitting machine of the present invention, has a plurality of knitting needles (1) and sinker (2) for knitting In one embodiment, about 200 needles 1 are arranged along the inner diameter of the cylinder 3 so as to be movable up and down, and a number of sinkers 2 similar to each other in the direction perpendicular to each of the needles 1. Is arranged to be movable back and forth. The structure of such knitting needle 1, sinker 2, and cylinder 3 is the same as that of a conventional knitting machine.

In addition, the upper thread (1) and the sinker (2) on the upper cylinder (3), the upper heat generating yarn (H1) and ordinary yarn (Y) coated with copper wire as an insulating material to the knitting needle (1) and sinker (2) 4A for guiding gastrointestinal tract assembly, 4 for gradual apostolic assembly 4B for guiding inclined heating yarn (H2) and general yarn (Y) to knitting needle (1) and sinker (2), and general yarn (Y) ) Are arranged along the circumferential direction of the first and second apostle assemblies 5A and 5B for guiding the needle 1 and the sinker 2.

The exothermic yarns H1 and H2 guided and supplied to each of the four apostle assemblies 4A, 4B, 5A, and 5B and the general yarns Y of several strands are caught by the sinker 2 at the designated positions, respectively. Therefore, the heat generating yarns H1 and H2 hung on the sinker 2 while the needles 1 arranged in a plurality in the circumferential direction of the rotating cylinder 3 are moved up and down by a cam (not shown) during rotation. And knitting is made by pulling down the general yarn (Y).

In addition, the knitting machine of the present invention, as shown in Figure 3 is provided with a heat yarn tension control mechanism for adjusting the tension of the gastric heat generating yarn (H1) guided to the gastric astrocyte assembly (4A). The tension adjusting mechanism is for preventing the gastric heat generating yarn (H1) supplied through the gastric aspirator assembly 4A from being broken by excessive tension when being knitted by the knitting needle (1) and the sinker (2). 3 to 7, the supply reel 10 wound around the weaving heat generating yarn H1 for supplying to the knitting needle 1 and the sinker 2 through the gastric astrocyte assembly 4A. The supply reel 10 is rotatably installed on the side wall of the table 6 of the knitting machine, the center of which is connected to the shaft 11a of the step motor 11 to drive the step motor 11. It is to rotate according to.

The rotational speed of the step motor 11 is decelerated by the reduction gear train (not shown) in the reduction gear box 11b to rotate the supply reel 10, and the rotational speed is controlled by the control unit provided in the control box 7 ( 8) (refer to FIG. 4) to control.

The gastric heat generating yarn H1 supplied from the supply reel 10 is guided to the gastric gastric assembling assembly 4A by the guide means, and the guide means is a guide having a guide hole through which the gastric heat generating yarn H1 passes. Comprising a piece 12 and a ring 13, the guide piece 12 is provided on one side of the table (6), the ring 13 is an apostolic assembly (4) by a supply tension sensing mechanism 40 to be described later It is provided at the top of the. The configuration of the guide means is not limited to the above configuration, and any configuration can be applied as long as the guide means can be guided in a predetermined path while smoothly supplying the heat-generating heat yarn H1.

On the other hand, the present invention is provided with an input unit 20 for inputting a control signal to the control unit 8 to control the rotational speed of the step motor (11). As shown in FIG. 4, the input unit 20 includes an adjustment switch 21, a supply speed detecting device 30, and a supply tension detecting device 40. The input unit 20 includes one of these or a combination thereof. The rotational speed of the motor 11 can be controlled.

That is, the control switch 21 is connected to the control unit 8 so as to vary the current or voltage supplied to the step motor 11 through the control unit 8, the operator artificially manipulates the control switch 21 By controlling the rotational speed of the step motor 11 by varying the current or voltage, the supply speed and tension of the heat-use heating yarn H1 can be adjusted.

In addition, the supply speed detection mechanism 30 is for detecting the outside diameter of the gaseous heat generating yarn H1 wound on the supply reel 10, one end of which is freely installed on the bracket 31 and the other end of the supply reel ( A detection lever 32 for always contacting the outer circumferential surface of the gastric heat generating yarn H1 wound on 10) and detecting the outside diameter of the gastric heat generating yarn H1 wound thereon, and the rotation angle of the detection lever 32. Rotation angle detection sensor 33 for detecting the.

Therefore, the rotation angle detection sensor 33 detects that the outer diameter of the gaseous heat yarn H1 wound on the supply reel 10 is changed by the supply of the gaseous heat yarn H1, and the control signal is transmitted to the control unit 8. The controller 8 calculates a difference in the outer diameter of the gaseous heat yarn H1 according to the control signal and controls the rotational speed of the stepper motor 11 to control the supply speed of the gaseous heat yarn H1. It is designed to adjust the tension.

In addition, the supply tension detecting mechanism 40 is for detecting the tension of the supplied heat-use heat yarn (H1), the rotation lever 42 rotatably installed on the fixed frame 41 and the swing lever 42 One end is fixed and the other end of the elastic wire 43 is connected to the ring 13 for guiding the heat-use heating yarn (H1) supplied, and the touch sensor 44 installed in the fixed frame 41 adjacent to the swing lever 42 And a touch bar 45 provided at the swing lever 42 to operate the touch sensor 44 in conjunction with rotation of the swing lever 42, the swing lever 42, and the fixed frame 41. It is composed of an elastic member 46 is formed between the coil spring for maintaining a constant tension of the heat-use heating yarn (H1) is guided to the elastic wire 43.

Therefore, when tension is generated in the gaseous heat yarn H1, the touch sensor 44 is operated by the elastic wire 43 and the swing lever 42 interlocked to input the control signal to the controller 8. The control unit 8 controls the rotation speed of the step motor 11 in accordance with the control signal to adjust the supply speed and tension of the heat-use heating yarn H1.

According to the knitting machine having such a configuration, the weaving heat yarn (H1) and the gradient heat yarn (H2) coated with copper wire with an insulating material are knitted through the weft yarn aspirator assembly 4A and the warp yarn assembly 4B, respectively. (1) and the sinker (2), and also by the tension adjusting mechanism to prevent the gastric heat-generating yarn (H1) that is not free to bend deformation during knitting by cutting the gastric heat-generating yarn (H1) and inclined heat generation It becomes possible to knit the yarn (H2) together with the general yarn.

That is, according to the tension adjusting mechanism of the gastric yarn H1, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 8, when the knitting machine is first operated to drive the step motor 11 (S1), the step motor 11 is controlled by the control unit ( 8) is rotated and supplied at a preset speed, the gastric heating yarn (H1) is guided by the guide piece 12 and the ring 13 and transferred to the gastric aspirator assembly (4A), and then the gastric thread Knitting is achieved since it is guided to the knitting needle 1 and the sinker 2 by the assembly 4A.

At this time, when a difference occurs between the feeding speed and knitting speed of the step motor 11 while the gastric heating yarn H1 is guided and supplied, a change occurs in the tension of the gastric heating yarn H1 supplied. In addition, even if the outer diameter of the heat-use heating yarn (H1) wound on the supply reel (10) is gradually reduced by the supply, even if the feed rate of the heat-use heating yarn (H1) decreases proportionally, the heat-use heating yarn ( Since the feed rate and tension of H1) change, it is necessary to keep the proper feed tension and speed continuously.

Therefore, the controller 8 continuously determines whether the control signal is input from the input unit 20 (S2), and when the control signal is input, controls the rotational speed of the step motor 11 to produce the above-mentioned heat generating yarn H1. ) To adjust the tension (S3).

That is, when the operator artificially adjusts the adjustment switch 21, which is one of the input units 20 connected to the control unit 8, as shown in FIG. 4, a control signal is input from the control switch 21 to the control unit 8. The controller 8 continuously determines whether an input signal is input from the control switch 21 (S2), and when a control signal is input, controls the current or voltage supplied to the step motor 11 to stepper motor 11. By adjusting the rotational speed of the () (S3) it is possible to adjust the supply tension and speed of the gaseous heat yarn (H1) in an appropriate state.

In addition, as shown in Figure 5 and 6, when the outer diameter of the gaseous heat yarn (H1) wound on the supply reel 10 by the supply of gastric heat-generating yarn (H1) is reduced to a virtual line state, The detection lever 32, which is in contact with the outer circumference of the heat-use heating yarn H1, rotates from the solid line state to the virtual line state, and the rotation angle detection sensor 33 detects the rotation angle displacement so as to control the controller 8. The controller 8 continuously determines whether the control signal is input from the rotation angle detection sensor 33 (S2), and when the control signal is input, the gaseous heating thread H1 according to the rotation angle displacement. Adjust the rotational speed of the step motor 11 so that the supply speed of the gaseous heat yarn (H1) is kept constant by calculating the outer diameter displacement of the gas (H3). Will remain in the state.

In addition, as shown in Figure 7, when the elastic wire 43 connected to the ring 13 for guiding the supply of the gaseous heating yarn (H1) is subjected to excessive tension on the gastric heating yarn (H1), a solid line state Since the flow in the virtual line state, the swing lever 42 fixed to the elastic wire 43 is rotated in a solid line state in a solid line state, and then the touch bar 45 provided in the swing lever 42 is interlocked When the touch sensor 44 is operated, the control signal is input from the touch sensor 44 to the controller 8, and the controller 8 continuously determines whether the control signal is input from the touch sensor 44. (S2), when the control signal is input, immediately control the step motor 11 to increase the rotational speed (S3) to absorb the excessive tension, whereby the tension of the gaseous heating yarn (H1) is returned to its original state When the elastic wire 43 is returned to the solid line, the touch bar 45 is a touch sensor. Since it is spaced apart from the 44, the input of the control signal from the touch sensor 44 to the control unit 8 is stopped, and the control unit 8 immediately controls the step motor 11 to decelerate to the original speed so as to produce the above-mentioned heat generating yarn ( The supply tension and speed of H1) are maintained in an appropriate state.

Of the input unit 20 as described above, the drive control of the step motor 11 by the control switch 21 can be carried out by artificial manipulation of the operator whenever necessary, the supply speed detection mechanism 30 and the supply tension detection mechanism The drive control of the step motor 11 by 40 is automatically performed by repeatedly performing the above operation during knitting.

Subsequently, the controller 8 continuously determines whether the driving power of the knitting machine is turned off (S4), and when the power is turned off, the driving of the step motor 11 is stopped (S5).

The knitting machine of the present invention operating in this way is covered with an insulating material such as a copper wire by a tension adjusting mechanism, so that excessive tension is applied and broken during the knitting of the above-mentioned heat-generating heat-generating yarn (H1) where the bending deformation is not free. Since it is prevented, it becomes possible to knit a heat generating yarn together with a general yarn.

Although the tension adjusting mechanism is shown and described as being applied to the gastric heat generating yarn (H1) guided by the gastric apostle assembly (4A), it is also applicable to the inclined heat generating yarn (H2) guided to the oblique apostle assembly (4B). In the case of general yarns free of bending deformation, such as cotton yarn, synthetic fiber yarn, and rubber yarn, it is guided by conventional guide means.

Next, a knitted fabric manufactured using the knitting machine of the present invention and a knitting process of the knitted fabric will be described with reference to FIGS. 1, 2, 9A, and 9B to 11. Figure 9a is a real picture of the knitted fabric including a heating yarn knitted with a knitting machine of the present invention, Figure 9b is a real picture of the knitted fabric stretched up and down in Figure 9a, Figure 10 shows a knitting process, for convenience A plurality of knitting needles (1) divided into odd-numbered tank (1a) and even-numbered tank (1b). General yarn (Y) made of one line of rubber yarn is referred to as "A company", and general yarn (Y) made of two lines of cotton yarn knitted and guided together by the first yarn assembly (5A) is referred to as "B company". A general yarn (Y) consisting of three rows of cotton yarn and one rubber yarn guided together by the apostle assembly (4B) is referred to as "C yarn", and the silver yarn (S) guided by the second apostle assembly (5B) and knitted together When the general yarn (Y) consisting of one row, four rows of cotton yarns, two rows of span yarns, and one row of rubber yarns is referred to as "D yarn", guided by an inclined apostle assembly (4B) It is described with the use for heat (H2) 1 line as "E's".

First, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the A company guides the needle 1 and the sinker 2 through the gastric apostolic assembly 4A, and the B company guides the first Apostle assembly 5A to the same as the A company. Guide to the needle (1) and sinker (2) of the position to knit together, C and E yarn guides to the needle (1) and sinker (2) of different positions through the inclined apostolic assembly 4B, respectively, Company D knits through the second apostolic assembly 5B to the knitting needle 1 and the sinker 2 at other positions as well.

As shown in FIG. 10, the knitting of yarn A is knitted into an odd-numbered knitting needle 1a that has jumped one over the knitting needle one by one, thereby forming the first knitting structure AS including the above-mentioned heat generating yarn H1 as in FIG. 9B. The yarn B is knitted together with even-numbered knitting needles 1b to form a second knitting structure BS that surrounds a part of the first knitting structure AS.

In addition, yarn C is knitted with an odd number of knitting needles (1b), but different from the usual knitting. In other words, the knitting of A, B, D, and E yarns is as shown in FIG. 11 (a). The yarn C is knitted in the state where the yarn C is placed on the sinker 2 without hanging the thread in the groove 2a of the sinker 2, as shown in Fig. 11B. When knitting in this way, as shown in Figure 9b it is possible to form a fourth knitted structure (CS) of the form protruding from the surface C yarn, as shown in Figure 9a the fourth knitted structure (CS) It covers the first knitted structure (AS1) including the yarn (H1) serves to prevent the use of the heat-use heating yarn (H1) to the surface.

In addition, the company D forms the third knitted structure DS as shown in FIG. 9B by knitting using both the odd and even tank knitting needles 1a and 1b, and the third knitted structure DS is shown in FIG. 9A. As shown in FIG. 1, the first knitting structure AS is maintained at a constant interval L. In the present embodiment, the D knitting yarn is knitted once in one rotation of the cylinder 3 to form one third knitting structure DS. Although it is illustrated and described as forming a), when the third knitting structure DS is knitted a plurality of times by supplying a plurality of yarns D during one rotation of the cylinder, the gap L of the first knitting structure AS is adjusted. Can be.

In addition, the yarn E, which is an inclined heating yarn H1, uses a single knitting needle 1 selected from an odd-numbered or even-numbered tank to form a fourth knitted structure between the first knitting structure AS and the next first knitting structure AS. By knitting to (CS), the 5th knit structure ES is formed, and it knits at right angles with respect to the knitting direction of A-D yarns.

As such, when knitting from yarn A and rotating one turn back to the knitting position of yarn A, as shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B, the first to fifth knitting structures are formed, and heat is generated by repeating such knitting. Knitting fabrics containing yarns can be manufactured, and the garments such as socks, gloves, vests, shawls, and hats are manufactured using the knitted fabrics fabricated in this way, and the insulation and cold protection are provided by supplying power to the above-mentioned heating yarns and warp heating yarns. Clothing can be manufactured.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 9, the second knitted structure BS and the fourth knitted structure CS by the B yarns and the C yarns are the first of the A yarns including the above-mentioned heat generating yarns H1 as shown in FIG. 9A. Since it becomes a structure covering the knitted structure (AS), it is possible to prevent the heat-use heating yarn (H1) is in direct contact with the human body to improve the fit and to prevent the insulation coating from peeling off or disconnection by abrasion caused by the contact.

In addition, when the third knitting structure DS of the D company can keep the spacing L of the first knitting structure AS constant, and the number of knitting is set to a plurality, for example, 2 to 6 times, The interval L of the first knitted structure AS including the above-mentioned heat-generating yarn H1 can be lengthened, whereby the amount of heat generated from the heat-generating yarn per unit area and the heat-generating area can be adjusted according to the use of the garment.

In addition, the fifth knitting structure of Company E is knitted on the fourth knitting structure CS between the first knitting structure AS, thereby preventing the flow of the first knitting structure AS to maintain the gap H. At the same time, it is possible to prevent the above-use heating yarn (H1) and the inclined heating yarn (H2) in contact with each other to prevent the possibility of a short due to the contact.

Subsequently, Figure 12 shows the configuration of the thermal insulation and cold protection socks manufactured by the knitting machine of the present invention, by knitting the socks with yarns A to E by the knitting machine of the present invention to the heat-producing heating yarn (H1) of the body 101 It is arranged in a continuous manner in a spiral shape while maintaining at regular intervals along the longitudinal direction, and the inclined heating yarn H2 is arranged in a straight shape in the longitudinal direction of the body 101.

In addition, one end portion 102 of the above-mentioned heat generating yarn H1 and the inclined heating yarn H2 is electrically connected, and the other end is provided with a power supply means for supplying power. Power supply means is provided in the body 101 and the first terminal portion 103 and the first terminal portion 103 electrically connected to the ends of the gaseous heating yarn (H1) and the inclined heating yarn (H2), respectively; A second terminal part 104 detachably connected to the second terminal part 104, a power source 105 electrically connected to the second terminal part 104 to supply power, and turning the power supply 105 on and off. Or a regulator 106 for regulating the amount of voltage or current supplied.

At this time, the first terminal 103 is provided with a terminal 103a, 103b of a conductive material having a groove portion in the terminal plate 103c of an insulating material to attach the terminal plate 103 to the body 101, the second terminal portion ( 104 has a configuration in which the terminal plates 104c made of an insulating material are provided with conductive terminals 104a and 104b having protrusions detachably coupled to the grooves. Such a configuration is not limited to this embodiment, and any structure can be applied as long as the structure can be electrically connected and detachable.

In addition, when a portable battery is used as the power source 105, it can be used outdoors, and when used indoors, the home AC power can be converted into a low voltage DC power source through an adapter.

In addition, the present invention is a configuration that is provided with a plurality of thin plate-like small bio-ceramic 107 on the bottom of the sock knitted S with the general yarn when knitting the D yarn as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.

According to the sock of the configuration, after wearing the socks, when the power is turned on through the regulator 106, the current is supplied from the power supply 105 through the first terminal 103 and the second terminal 104 As the current flows through the heat-generating heat yarn (H1) and the heat-generating heat yarn (H2), the heat-generating heat yarn (H1) and the heat-generating heat yarn (H2) generate heat, thereby warming the feet for room and insulation. It can be used, and by adjusting the regulator 106 to adjust the supplied current or voltage, the user can arbitrarily adjust the heating temperature of the heat generating yarn.

In addition, by the silver yarn (S) knitted together with the general yarn, it performs sterilization, antibacterial and deodorizing function by the silver ions emitted from the silver yarn (S), to the bio-ceramic 107 attached to the bottom of the socks By the far-infrared emission, the sterilization, deodorization, blood circulation, and the like will be effective.

Although a preferred embodiment has been described so far, the present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and various changes, modifications, or substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such embodiments are to be understood as falling within the scope of the present invention.

As described above, according to the knitting machine according to the present invention, the heating yarn is provided with a gasoline-like and a warp-assembly assembly, and supplies heat-generating yarns coated with conductive metal wires such as copper with an insulating material. When the tension is automatically adjusted to prevent breakage of the heating yarn, the knitted fabric including the heating yarn can be knitted.

In addition, by the knitted fabric comprising a heating yarn manufactured by the knitting machine of the present invention, it is possible to manufacture clothing such as socks, gloves, vests, shawls, hats for the purpose of cold protection and warmth.

In addition, according to the socks manufactured by the knitting machine of the present invention, not only cold and warm, but also have the effect of sterilization, deodorization, blood circulation promotion, etc. by the far-infrared emission by the bio-ceramic, knitting the silver (함께) together in the gift It is effective to provide well-being socks having sterilization, antibacterial and deodorizing function by the released silver ions.

1 is a perspective view showing the main part of the knitting machine according to the present invention.

2 is a plan view of the main part of the knitting machine according to the present invention.

Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a heat generating tension tension mechanism of the knitting machine according to the present invention.

Figure 4 is a block diagram showing the control configuration of the step motor in the heating yarn tension adjusting mechanism of the knitting machine according to the present invention.

Figure 5 is a front view showing a feed speed detection mechanism in the heating yarn tension control mechanism of the knitting machine according to the present invention.

6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

Figure 7 is a front view showing the supply tension detecting mechanism in the heating yarn tension control mechanism of the knitting machine according to the present invention.

8 is a flow chart for explaining the operation of the control unit in the heating yarn tension adjusting mechanism of the knitting machine according to the present invention.

Figure 9a is a real picture showing the knitting structure of a knitted fabric comprising a heating yarn according to the present invention.

Figure 9b is a real picture of the state pulled up and down the knitted structure of Figure 9a.

10 is a process chart showing a knitting method of a knitted fabric comprising a heating yarn according to the present invention.

Fig. 11A is a state of engagement with a sinker when knitting yarns A, B and D of the present invention.

Fig. 11B is a state of engagement with a sinker when knitting yarn C of the present invention.

12 is a block diagram of a sock manufactured by a knitting machine of the present invention.

<Code Description of Main Parts of Drawing>

1: single hand 2: sinker

3: cylinder 4A, 4B, 5A, 5B: apostolic assembly

8 control unit 10 supply reel

11: step motor 20: input unit

21: control switch 30: supply speed detection mechanism

32: detection lever 33: rotation angle detection sensor

40: supply tension detection mechanism 42: swing lever

43: elastic wire 44: touch sensor

45: touch bar 46: elastic member

H1, H2: Heat generating yarn Y: General yarn

S: Gift AS: First knitting structure

BS: Knitted Structure 2 CS: Knitted Structure 4

DS: Knitted Structure 3 ES: Knitted Structure 5

101: body 103: first terminal portion

104: second terminal portion 105: power supply

106: regulator 107: bio-ceramic

Claims (20)

In a knitting machine having a cylinder, a plurality of needles and sinkers disposed along the inner diameter of the cylinder, and an apostle assembly for guiding general yarn for knitting on the knitting needles and sinkers, A gastric apostle assembly for guiding a heat-generating heat-generating yarn and a general yarn coated with copper wire with an insulating material to the knitting needle and sinker; An inclined apostle assembly for guiding inclined heating yarns and general yarns coated with copper wire with an insulating material, with a needle and sinker; Knitting machine, characterized in that it comprises a heating yarn tension adjusting mechanism for adjusting the tension of the gastric heating yarn guided by the gastric astrocyte assembly. According to claim 1, wherein the tension adjusting mechanism, the use of the weft yarn is wound around the supply reel freely rotated, the step motor for rotating the supply reel, the weft use heat yarn supplied from the supply reel And a guide unit for guiding the assembly, a control unit for controlling the speed of the step motor, and an input unit for inputting a control signal to the control unit. The knitting machine according to claim 2, wherein the input unit is an adjustment switch for varying a current or voltage supplied to the step motor through a control unit. 3. The knitting machine according to claim 2, wherein the input part is a thread feed speed detecting mechanism for detecting an outer diameter of a yarn wound on a feed reel. 3. The knitting machine according to claim 2, wherein said input portion is a supply tension detecting mechanism for detecting a tension of a thread to be supplied. The knitting machine according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the input unit further comprises an adjustment switch for varying a current or voltage supplied to the step motor through a control unit. 6. The knitting machine according to claim 5, wherein the input unit further includes a feed speed detecting mechanism for detecting the outside diameter of the yarn wound on the feed reel. The knitting machine according to claim 7, wherein the input unit further comprises an adjustment switch for varying a current or a voltage supplied to the step motor through a control unit. 5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the supply speed detecting mechanism comprises: a detection lever configured to rotate freely at one end of the bracket and to always be in contact with the outer circumferential surface of the thread wound at the other end of the feed reel; Knitting machine, characterized in that consisting of a rotation angle detection sensor for detecting the rotation angle of the detection lever. The fixed tension frame according to claim 5, wherein the supply tension detecting mechanism comprises: a swing lever freely installed on the fixed frame, an elastic wire for guiding a thread to which one end is fixed and the other end is supplied to the swing lever, and a fixed frame adjacent to the swing lever. The touch sensor installed in the, the touch lever is provided on the swing lever to operate the touch sensor in conjunction with the rotation of the swing lever, and is installed between the swing lever and the fixed frame to maintain a constant tension of the thread guided to the elastic wire Knitting machine, characterized in that consisting of an elastic member. A first knitting structure in which weaving heat-generating heat yarns and various strands of general yarns are knitted with an odd-tank knitting needle, A second knitting structure which wraps the first knitting structure by knitting a plurality of strands of general yarn in an even number of knitting needles at the same knitting position as the knitting position of the first knitting structure; Knitting a plurality of strands of general yarn with odd-numbered and even-numbered yarns to form one-time knitting structure, including a third knitting structure for maintaining the first knitting structure at regular intervals, Knitted fabrics, characterized in that configured to repeat the one-time knit structure. 12. The knitting structure of claim 11, wherein the single knit structure knits multiple strands of ordinary yarn between the first knit structure and the third knit structure with an odd number of knitting needles to cover the first knit structure such that the general yarns protrude from the surface. Knitted fabric further comprising a fourth knit structure to make. The method of claim 11 or 12, wherein the one-time knitting structure is such that the warp yarn is knitted between the first knitting structure and the next first knitting structure using only one knitting needle selected from an odd or even tank. A knit fabric further comprising a fifth knit structure. 12. The knitted fabric of claim 11 wherein said third knit structure is plural. 12. The knitted fabric according to claim 11, wherein the general yarn forming the third knit structure includes a silver yarn. In the socks made by knitting ordinary yarn, Gastric heating yarn arranged in succession in a spiral at regular intervals along the longitudinal direction of the body, An inclined heating yarn disposed in a straight line in the longitudinal direction of the body and having one end electrically connected to the above used heating yarn; Socks, characterized in that it comprises a power supply means for supplying power by being electrically connected to the ends of the gaseous heating yarn and the inclined heating yarn, respectively. 17. The socks of claim 16, wherein a plurality of thin plate-shaped bioceramic elements are provided at the bottom of the body. 18. The sock according to claim 16 or 17, wherein the general yarn constituting said body comprises a gift. The method of claim 16, wherein the power supply means, the first terminal portion which is provided on the body and electrically connected to the ends of the upper and lower heat generating yarn and the inclined heating yarn, respectively, and detachable and electrically connected to the first terminal portion. And a second terminal unit, a power source electrically connected to the second terminal unit, for supplying power, and a regulator for adjusting the amount of voltage or current supplied from the power source. 20. The method of claim 19, wherein the first terminal portion is provided with a terminal of a conductive material having a groove portion in the terminal plate of the insulating material to attach the terminal plate to the body, the second terminal portion 104 is a protrusion that is detachably coupled to the groove portion Socks, characterized in that the terminal is made of a conductive material provided on the terminal plate of the insulating material.