JP2001226802A - Knitted product with special fiber to be contacted with skin - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a knitted product enabling the effect of special fibers to effectively act on the skin through having the fibers contacted with the skin. SOLUTION: This knitted product with special fibers 19 to be contacted with the skin including magnetic, copper, silver-plated, or ceramic fibers, is such one as to include socks, supporters, shoulder pads, bellybands, underwear or gloves; wherein the product is constituted of double knitted fabrics composed of outer knitted fabrics 11 and knitted fabrics 1 inside the skin, and of plaiting stitch construction knitted with front and under yarns, more precisely the plaiting stitch construction knitted with the front yarn and yarn under the skin, and the special fibers are used for the under yarns.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a knit product in which special fibers made of magnetic fibers, copper fibers, silver plating fibers, or ceramic fibers are brought into contact with the skin.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Knitted articles using magnetic fibers are stimulated by the action of magnetic force, and thus have a therapeutic effect by reducing stiffness and pain such as shoulder pain, back pain, and arthritis. The magnetic fiber itself is disclosed in JP-B-64-482 and JP-A-57-1.
There is a prior art of Japanese Patent No. 67416, and a product using a magnetic fiber is a prior art of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 53-2654 or Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-299152.

However, JP-A-53-2654 concerning products
Japanese Patent Application Publication No. JP-A-2003-133873 relates to covering a magnetic fiber and using it as a knitting yarn. Also, JP-A-7-29915
No. 2 discloses that the magnetic flux density is reduced to a slight magnetic force of 5 to 50 Gauss. Therefore

[0004] Similarly, not only magnetic fibers, but also metallic fibers such as copper fibers having deodorizing and disinfecting effects, silver fibers having a current difference by generating a potential difference, and ceramic fibers having a heating effect by emitting far infrared rays. Or, inorganic fibers are also special fibers, but no disclosure has been made of knitting or sewing methods for these knit products, in particular, in which the special fibers effectively act on the skin.

[0005]

Therefore, the present invention provides
An object of the present invention is to provide a knit product using special fibers, in which the special fibers are in contact with the skin so that the effects of the special fibers effectively act on the skin.

[0006]

According to the present invention, the special fibers are made of magnetic fibers, copper fibers, silver plating fibers, or ceramic fibers, and the knitted goods are made of socks, supporters, shoulder pads, bellybands, underwear, or gloves. A knitted product, wherein the knitted product is composed of a double knitted fabric of an outer knitted fabric and an inner knitted fabric on the skin side, and a special fiber in which special fibers are used toward the inner knitted fabric comes into contact with the skin. The above-mentioned subject was solved by comprising.

[0007] The present invention also relates to the knitted article, wherein the special fiber is made of a magnetic fiber, a copper fiber, a silver plated fiber, or a ceramic fiber, the knitted article is made of a sock or a supporter, a shoulder pad, a belly band, an undergarment, or a glove. Is composed of a spun yarn knitting structure knitted from at least a front yarn and a back yarn, using special fibers for the front yarn, and turning over the special yarn to be worn with the front yarn facing the skin. The above-mentioned problem has been solved by forming a knitted product that comes into contact.

[0008] Still further, according to the present invention, the special fiber is made of a magnetic fiber, a copper fiber, a silver plating fiber, or a ceramic fiber, and the knitted article is made of a sock or a supporter, a shoulder pad, a belly band, an undergarment, or a glove;
The knit product is constituted by an additional yarn knitting structure knitted from at least a front yarn and a back yarn on the skin side, and a special fiber in which a special fiber is used as the back yarn constitutes a knit product in contact with the skin. The above-mentioned problem was solved.

[0009]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The special fibers referred to in the present invention relate to metallic fibers or inorganic fibers, and specifically, magnetic fibers, copper fibers, silver-plated fibers, or ceramic fibers. And the knit product referred to in the present invention is socks including a double knit or a five-fingered sock, or supporters for keeping warm or exercising, or underwear such as a shoulder pad, a belly band, or underwear, pants, and pants, Or gloves. In addition, the additional yarn knitting structure knitted from at least the front yarn and the back yarn referred to in the present invention generally uses a polyurethane yarn as a core yarn in order to impart elasticity in addition to the front yarn and the back yarn. Because it includes this. Furthermore, as a knitting yarn combined with special fibers,
Natural fibers such as ordinary cotton, wool and silk, and chemical fibers such as nylon and acrylic are used.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a knitted product made of a sock of a double knitted fabric using a special fiber made of a magnetic fiber of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a bent state. FIG. 2A is an exploded plan view showing an embodiment in which the toe portion of the inner sock and the outer sock before the both ends of the toe stitching portion are stretched sideways is shown in FIG. () Is a plan view showing an embodiment of a toe portion in which both ends of the toe suture portion are bent down after both ends thereof are bent. FIG. 3 is a front view including a partially cut-away cross section showing an embodiment which is turned upside down when sewing a rubber mouth portion of the double knitted sock. FIG. 4 is a front view including a partially cutaway cross section showing one embodiment of the double knitted sock of the present invention in which the inner sock is put in an outer sock.

N1 is a knit product comprising the double knit sock of the present invention. 1 is an inner knit sock on the skin side of the double knitted fabric, and 11 is an outer knit sock on the outer side. Therefore, the inner sock 1 is put in the outer sock 11 and used in duplicate. It is not easy to understand how to double, so I will detail the method of making this double knit sock for reference below.

The knit product N1 of the present invention can be widely used for knit products such as socks having various knitting structures knitted by various knitting machines such as circular knitting machines and flat knitting machines. In the case of the present embodiment, knitting was performed with a circular knitting machine, but the toes 2 and 12 opened at the time of knitting were individually sewn on the back surfaces r and R, respectively.
13 That is, the two socks 1 and 11 abut the stitching portions 3 and 13 at the back surfaces r and R, and as shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, the knitting start end 14a of the stitching portion 13 of the outer sock 11
To the knitting start end 4a of the stitching portion 3 of the inner sock 1 and the knitting end end 14b of the stitching portion 13 of the outer sock 11
To the knitting end 4b of the sewn portion 3 of the inner sock 1 so that both ends of the inner sock 1 and the outer sock 11
1 and A2.

[0013] The sock thus passed through is first turned over so that the inner sock 1 is wrapped around the outer sock 11 in the direction of arrow A3 in FIG. The length 1 of the rubber mouth portion 5 of the inner sock 1 is set to １ ／ of the length L of the rubber mouth portion 15 of the outer sock 11. Therefore, as shown in FIG.
5, the inner sock 1 is folded back so as to envelop the mouth rubber part 5, and in this state, the knitting start end of the mouth rubber part 15 is
The surface 16 is sewn 16 and integrated.

In this way, the double knit sock N1 integrated after finishing the upper and lower stitches is turned upside down again to the surface F so as to wrap the inner sock 1 as shown in FIG. Finish. Therefore, in the double knitted sock N1 of the present invention, since both the sewn portions 3 and 13 are displaced from each other and enter the inside, they are not bulky and do not enter the inside In where the foot touches.

Although the structure of the double knit sock N1 can be changed in any manner, in the case of the present embodiment, except for the rubber portions 5 and 15 of the insert knit, the leg of the outer sock 11 and As shown in FIG. 4, the instep portion is formed by rib knitting 17, and the other portions of both socks 1 and 11 are formed by flat knitting 8 and 18.

In the case of the present invention, this double knitted sock uses the special fiber 19 made of the magnetic fiber of FIG. 1 for the inner knitted fabric 1 made of the inner sock that comes into contact with the inside of the skin, and the outer knitted fabric 11 We do not use toward one. In the case of the present embodiment, the magnetic fibers 19 were used for the surface yarn of the inner knitted fabric 1. The outer knitted fabric 11 is made of a material that is durable and heat insulating. As the special fiber, a ceramic fiber or the like which emits far-infrared rays and has a heating effect may be used instead of the magnetic fiber.

FIG. 5 is a plan view showing another embodiment in which a sock knit product using the special fiber made of the magnetic fiber of the present invention is turned upside down. FIGS. 6A and 6B show an auxiliary thread used in the sock. FIG. 6A is an organization chart of the front side, and FIG.

N2 is a knit product comprising the sock of the present invention. The sock N2 of the product of the present invention can be widely used for socks knitted by various knitting machines such as B type and K type. However, in the case of socks or gloves, a flat knitting machine is used instead of a circular knitting machine. However, in the case of socks, the toes and heels are knitted in reverse, so that the knitted fabric to be turned upside down and worn must have the basic knitting structure.
Is composed of an additional yarn knitting structure, and of course, a core yarn may be added thereto.

Here, the knitting structure (Plating s)
(titch) 120 is a plating referred to in the industry as “Hawashi”, and the front yarn 121 is attached to the back yarn 122.
And knitting, in which the front yarn 121 is on the front surface and the back yarn 122 is on the back surface.

The sock N2 123 is an instep, and the heel 124
The sole 125 and the toe 126 are the bottom 127. Heels 12
4 and the bottom 127 made up of the toe 126, etc.
It is knitted with the additional yarn knitting structure 120 shown in FIG. In the case of this embodiment, the instep 123 is also knitted with the auxiliary thread 120. The sock N2 is turned inside out, and the face FM composed of the face thread 121 is worn on the inside surface IS in contact with the skin side of the foot, and the back face RM is reversed on the outside face OS. The magnetic fiber 119 is used. However, since the magnetic fiber 119 of this embodiment is made of a thick yarn in which three or four nylon yarns are twisted, it has a rough feel. Therefore, although not shown in this embodiment, by using fine cotton or wool of about 40 count single yarn aligned and used for the magnetic fiber 119,
Improves the feel of skin contact. However, since it is difficult to understand what the term “inverted use” means, the significance of this inverted use will be described in detail below for reference.

Although not shown, the sock knitted fabric is knitted by a knitting needle that moves up and down on a cylinder of a knitting machine and a sinker that appears and disappears on the left and right, and is wound up in the cylinder of the cylinder. The inside of the knitted fabric to be wound is worn as the inner surface IS of the sock. The loop constituting the knitted fabric is composed of a peak of a loop made of knitting needles and an arc-shaped valley connecting a wale made of sinker. The former is called a needle loop NL and the latter is called a sinker loop SL. The part is called the leg. For this reason, the loop state on the drawing side is shown in the table (face side 1) in FIG.
(op) FM, and the loop state on the other side is shown in FIG.
(Reverse side loop) RM, and the front and back knitted fabrics are different.

As shown in FIG. 6 (a), the front face FM has a leg LE which runs long in a V-shape, and is smooth and beautiful. . However, this established concept is that when the back lining RM, in which both loops N1 and S1 appear, expands and contracts in the wale direction WE, the rugged feel comes into contact with the skin, so that the "heel" of the foot is "saddled".
Was causing it. Therefore, the inner surface I of the present invention
The surface FM corresponding to S has a smooth surface coming into contact with the skin of the foot due to the leg portion Le, and the magnetic fiber 119 is used for the surface yarn 121 serving as the surface FM to effectively contact the skin. It works. Here O
S is a table of the socks N2.

The reason that the sock N2 in FIG. 5 is turned upside down is to show the linking sewing state of the toe 126. If it is attempted to wear the socks N2 of the present invention by using the conventional manufacturing method with the front face being the inside of the sock and the backside being the outside of the sock, the linking sewing of the toe jumps out to the outside of the sock and is unsightly. Therefore, the manufacturing method of the present invention, without turning over the socks as in the past during sewing, without turning over the knitted socks, as it is, the linking courses are picked and sewn with the face FM outside, and turned over.
The unsightly linking line 128 has an inner surface I as shown in FIG.
Hidden by S. Therefore, the sock N2 has a smooth face F
Since the M magnetic fiber 119 has become the inner surface IS that comes into contact with the skin, it is also possible to prevent the "heel" of the heel.

FIG. 7 is a plan view showing still another embodiment of the present invention in which the supporter knitted product using the special fiber made of the magnetic fiber of the present invention is turned upside down. FIG. 8 is an organization chart of a pile knitting used in the supporter.

N3 is a knit product comprising the supporter of the present invention. The supporter N3 of the present invention is a supporter knitted by various knitting machines such as a circular knitting machine such as a B-type or a K-type, and can be widely used in a spliced yarn knitting structure using a front yarn and a back yarn. , May be combined with a core yarn. The supporter N3 of this embodiment is a supporter for a knee pad which is knitted by a B-type knitting knitting machine and which has a long pile and has a high heat retention property, and is worn as it is without turning over.

The knitting start end is 229, and since the mouth rubber portion 230a following this is a double knitted fabric, the knitting start end 229 also serves as a binding portion. The rubber mouth portion 230a
Although not shown, rubber thread (spandex thread may be used)
It is a fastening organization that has been inserted. The body part 231 following the mouth rubber part 230a is a knit product N made of this supporter.
3 is the main part.

FIG. 7 shows a front view in an inverted state, and shows the side 232a where the skin on the inner side of the bent knee hits, and the outer side 232b where the skin of the knee joint of the liver and kidney hits is shown in FIG. It is the back side, but in the same raised NAP state as both sides.

The body part 231 is located on the side 23 on which the skin inside the knee is in contact.
2a is composed of a flat knitted tissue 218, and the side 232b of the knee joint which is in contact with the skin is raised NAP of the pile knitted tissue. The pile knitting structure 233 in this case is obtained by knitting a back yarn 222 serving as a ground yarn with a front yarn 221 serving as a pile yarn like a yarn knit as shown in FIG. The pile PIL in the shape of a letter is put out and the top of the pile PIL is raised NAP. Therefore, the back yarn 222 can be brought into direct contact with the skin, and the magnetic fibers 219 were used for the back yarn 222.

The pile PIL is erected on the inner surface INS, and the top of the pile PIL is knitted again to the rubber cuff 230b following the raised NAP, and 234 is a stitched portion at the end of knitting. Although the present embodiment is a supporter for a knee pad, a supporter for an elbow pad can be made by reducing the size. In the present invention, a part of the knit product is used as a supporter. However, since a belly band can be manufactured using a Daimaru knitting machine, a belly band of the same configuration is included in the supporter of the present invention. In other words, the present invention seeks from the standpoint of a knitting and sewing company how to use a special fiber such as a magnetic fiber for a knitted fabric or a knitting yarn most effectively.

[0030]

When a magnetic fiber is used for an inner knitted fabric in which the knit product of the present invention is a double knitted fabric, the magnetic fiber comes into contact with the skin and magnetic stimulation is effectively applied, resulting in stiffness and pain. Can be reduced.

When the knitted article of the present invention is composed of a spun yarn knitting structure, and a magnetic fiber is used as a face yarn and used upside down, the magnetic fiber comes into contact with the skin to effectively stimulate magnetic force, It can reduce stiffness and pain.

In the case where the knit product of the present invention is composed of a spun yarn knitting structure, if magnetic fibers are used for the back yarn, the magnetic fibers come into contact with the skin, and the stimulation of magnetic force acts effectively to reduce stiffness and pain. Can be reduced.

When copper fibers are used in place of the special fibers of the present invention in place of magnetic fibers, they have deodorizing and disinfecting effects, and are thus effective in preventing athlete's foot from athlete's foot.

When silver-plated fibers are used in place of the magnetic fibers for the special fibers of the present invention, stimulation by the application of ions due to the potential difference acts effectively, and stiffness and pain can be similarly reduced.

When ceramic fibers are used in place of the magnetic fibers for the special fibers of the present invention, the ceramic fibers come into contact with the skin, emit far-infrared rays, and have a heat retaining effect.

When the special fibers of the present invention are used, if single yarns such as cotton yarns and wool yarns are aligned and used,
For example, the surface of a magnetic fiber using a thick nylon thread can be brought into good contact with the skin.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a knitted product made of socks of a double knitted fabric using a special fiber made of a magnetic fiber of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a bitten state.

FIG. 2A is an exploded plan view showing an embodiment in which the toe portion of the inner sock and the outer sock before the both ends of the toe stitching portion are stretched sideways is shown in FIG. FIG. 3 is a plan view showing an embodiment of a toe portion in which both ends of the toe suture portion are bent down after both ends thereof are bent.

FIG. 3 is a front view including a partially cut-away cross section showing an embodiment which is turned upside down when sewing the rubber mouth portion of the double knitted sock.

FIG. 4 is a front view including a partially cutaway cross section showing one embodiment of the double knitted sock of the present invention in which the inner sock is put in an outer sock.

FIG. 5 shows the use of a special fiber made of the magnetic fiber of the present invention.
It is a top view which shows another Example of the state which turned the knitted goods which consist of socks upside down.

FIG. 6 shows a knitting yarn used in the sock,
(A) is the organization chart of the front, and (b) is the organization chart of the back.

FIG. 7 shows the use of a special fiber made of the magnetic fiber of the present invention.
It is a perspective view which shows another Example of the knit article which consists of a supporter.

FIG. 8 is an organization chart of a pile knitting used in the supporter.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Inner knitted fabric consisting of inner sock on the side in contact with the skin 2 Toe of inner sock 3 Stitch portion of inner sock 4a Knitting start end of stitch portion of inner sock 4b Knitting end end of stitch portion of inner sock 5 Inner sock mouth Rubber part 8 Flat knit 11 Outer sock of outer knitted fabric 12 Toe of outer sock 13 Stitched part of outer sock 14a Knitting start end of stitched part of outer sock 14b Knitting end end of stitched part of outer sock 15 Rubber part of mouth of outer sock 16 Stitched portion of knitting start end of outer sock 17 Rib knit 18 Flat knit 19 Magnetic fiber of special fiber 119 Magnetic fiber of special fiber 120 Spun yarn knitting structure 121 Front thread 122 Back thread 123 Instep 124 Heel 125 Sole 126 Toe 127 Bottom 128 Linking line 218 Plain knitting structure 219 Magnetic fiber of special fiber 220 Spun knitting structure 221 Front yarn 222 Back yarn 229 Knitting start end 230a Rubber mouth portion 230b Rubber mouth portion 2 31 Body part 232a Inside the knee 232b Outside the knee joint 233 Pile knitting structure 234 Stitched part at the end of knitting A1 Direction of hanging over outer socks and inner socks A2 Direction of hanging between inner socks and outer socks A3 Turn over inner socks Direction F Outer sock surface FM Surface f Inner sock surface IS Inner surface In Inner of double knit sock made of double knitted fabric INS Inner surface L Length of outer sock mouth rubber portion LE leg l Inner sock mouth rubber portion Length N1 Knitted product of the present invention N2 Knitted product of the present invention NAP Brushed NL Needle loop OS Outer surface PIL Pile R Outer sock back surface RM Back surface r Inner sock back surface SL Sinker loop WE Wale direction

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. ⁷ Identification symbol FI Theme coat ゛ (Reference) A41D 31/00 501 A41D 31/00 501Z 502 502D 503 503P A61F 13/00 355 A61F 13/00 355A D04B 1 / 00 D04B 1/00 ACB 1/14 1/14 1/24 1/24 1/26 1/26 1/28 1/28 F term (reference) 3B018 AC04 AC09 AD07 3B028 DA02 DA03 DA05 3B029 HA02 HB01 4L002 AA00 AA02 AA03 AA05 BA01 BB01 BB02 BB04 EA00 EA01 FA01 FA03 FA04 FA05

Claims (4)

[Claims] 1. The special fiber comprises a magnetic fiber, a copper fiber, a silver plating fiber, or a ceramic fiber, the knitted article comprises a sock, a supporter, a shoulder pad, a belly band, an undergarment, or a glove, and the knitted article comprises an outer knitted fabric. A knitted article in which the special fibers come into contact with the skin, wherein the knitted fabric is constituted by a double knitted fabric of a skin and an inner knitted fabric on the skin side, wherein special fibers are used toward the inner knitted fabric. 2. The special fiber comprises a magnetic fiber, a copper fiber, a silver plating fiber, or a ceramic fiber, the knit product comprises a sock, a supporter, a shoulder pad, a belly band, an undergarment, or a glove, and the knit product comprises at least a surface. A special fiber characterized by being composed of a spun yarn knitting structure knitted from a yarn and a back yarn, using a special fiber for the front yarn, turning over and wearing the front yarn on the skin side. A knit product that comes in contact with the skin. 3. The special fiber comprises a magnetic fiber, a copper fiber, a silver plating fiber, or a ceramic fiber, the knit product comprises a sock, a supporter, a shoulder pad, a belly band, an undergarment, or a glove, and the knit product comprises at least a surface. A knit product in which a special fiber comes into contact with the skin, wherein the knitted fabric is constituted by a spun yarn knitting structure knitted from a yarn and a back yarn on the skin side, and the special fiber is used for the back yarn. 4. The knit product according to claim 1, wherein the special fibers are made of cotton fibers or wool yarns so as to improve the touch.