JP3220677U - socks - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sock having a gentle and excellent comfort with a simple configuration without using an extra component material additionally.
A sock is formed of a symmetrical cylindrical body knitted by circular knitting, and a toe portion formed by stitching the opening portion of a tip end portion, a foot insertion portion formed by a proximal end portion of the cylindrical body, and In a sock having a buttock knitted in the middle of the foot and toe, a cylinder area of a circular knitting machine in which the buttock is knitted by reducing and increasing the size of the circular knit and knitting the buttock The toe portion is knitted by reducing and expanding, and the toe portion stitches the opening portion of the tip portion by oversewing.
[Selected figure] Figure 2

Description

  The present invention relates to a sock with a gentle and excellent comfort in a simple configuration without the use of extra components.

  Socks of various shapes are currently being deployed, and so-called sneaker socks in which the socks are not visible from the outside when the sneaker is worn by knitting with only a slight length dimension that does not reach to the heel Also, three-finger socks, five-finger socks, and the like that are structured to wrap individual toes have been developed.

  Even with socks of a new shape that emphasizes such functional aspects or socks of a traditional shape, the consumer needs for socks that further improve the comfort are high.

  For example, as a conventional sock for the purpose of improving the comfort, a sock is disclosed which suppresses displacement caused by the walking of the wearer by arranging a pad inside the sock (for example, patent documents 1).

JP 2002-038304 A

  However, in conventional socks, there is a thing to aim at the gap control with a wearer's walk by arranging a pad inside a sock, but manufacturing cost is also made by using an extra constituent material such as a pad additionally In addition to being bulky, the present condition is that the contact location with the pad and the number of contacts still do not satisfy the wearer's comfort sufficiently.

  In addition, seams that are inevitably formed on sewing of socks (for example, a protruding sewing portion formed on the upper end of a toe inside the sock, that is, a linear sewing portion located on the instep (Rosso or linking) ) Is an aesthetic problem, and inevitably comes into contact each time the wearer walks, which significantly affects the wearer's comfort, but this point has been improved Good socks are not found at present.

  The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a sock having a gentle and excellent comfort and an aesthetic appearance in a simple configuration without using additional components. I assume.

  The sock according to the present invention is formed of a symmetrical tubular body knitted by circular knitting, and a toe portion formed by stitching the opening portion of the distal end portion, the foot insertion portion formed by the proximal end portion of the cylindrical body, In a sock having a buttock knitted in the middle of the foot and toe, a cylinder area of a circular knitting machine in which the buttock is knitted by reducing and increasing the size of the circular knit and knitting the buttock And comprising a cylinder area different from that of the above, and the toe portion is knitted by cutting and increasing, and the toe portion is formed by stitching the opening portion of the tip portion by oversewing. In this manner, the buttocks are knitted by reducing or increasing the size of the circular knitting, and the toe section is reduced, including a cylinder area different from the cylinder area of the circular knitting machine that knits the buttocks. Since the toe portion is knitted in a large amount, and the toe portion is formed by stitching the opening portion of the tip portion by overlocking, the suture portion in the toe portion is formed on the sole side of the sock (that is, An overturned suture portion is provided on the back side of the foot), the contact area between the wearer and the suture portion is suppressed, and a comfortable wearing feeling without discomfort is realized without the wearer being subjected to a feeling of wearing that is stiff. be able to.

  In addition, the sock according to the present invention is, if necessary, knitted by reducing and increasing the toe portion, including a cylinder region common to the cylinder region of the circular knitting machine that knits the buttocks. Thus, the sock according to the present invention includes the cylinder area common to the cylinder area of the circular knitting machine that knits the buttocks, and the toe section is knitted by reducing and increasing Is sewn with a sufficient bulge (over), and the (over) suturing in the toe is sewn close to the wearer's finger (back) root, and the buttocks make it possible for the wearer to wear Is firmly fixed, making it difficult to take off, and the contact area between the suture portion and the wearer in the toe portion is suppressed, and the wearer does not receive a sense of wearing that is stiff and comfortable. It can be realized.

  In the sock according to the present invention, if necessary, the stitching by means of the oversewing of the toe portion is formed between the toe base of the wearer's sole and the metatarsophalangeal joint. As described above, in the sock according to the present invention, since the stitching by the oversewing of the toe portion is formed between the toe base of the wearer's sole and the metatarsophalangeal joint, the toe portion The contact area between the sewn part by oversewing and the wearer is suppressed, and a comfortable wearing feeling without discomfort can be realized without the wearing feeling being worn by the wearer.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the sock which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. It is an explanatory view explaining a manufacturing process of a sock concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention one by one. It is an explanatory view explaining a cylinder field in a manufacture process of a sock concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention. It is a typical fragmentary perspective view seen from the back side of a foot showing a state of wearing a sock according to a first embodiment of the present invention. It is an explanatory view explaining a manufacturing process of a sock concerning a 2nd embodiment of the present invention one by one. It is a perspective view which shows the state which wore the sock which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the sock which concerns on other embodiment of this invention.

(First Embodiment of the Invention)
Hereinafter, a sock according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described based on FIGS. 1 to 4 described above.

  The sock 1 according to the present embodiment is, as shown in FIG. 1, formed of a symmetrical cylindrical body knitted by circular knitting, and the foot insertion portion 2 consisting of the base end portion of the cylindrical body and the distal end In the sock 1 having the toe portion 6 formed by sewing the opening and the heel portion 4 knitted in the middle of the foot insertion portion 2 and the toe portion 6, the heel portion 4 is formed by reducing and increasing the size of the circular knitting. In the cylinder area different from the cylinder area of the circular knitting machine which knits the buttocks 4 and the toe sections 6 are knitted by reduction and forging, and the toes 6 turn over the opening of the tip. It is sewed by sewing.

  The sock 1 is not particularly limited as long as it is a sock, and may be, for example, high socks, sneaker socks, over knees, tights, stockings, two-finger socks, three-finger socks, or five-finger socks.

  The foot insertion portion 2 is not particularly required to be a rubber thread (for example, a non-rubber socks), although it may be possible to insert the rubber thread into the ground thread in order to give it stretchability, if necessary. is there. The form of the foot insertion portion 2 may be a single knit fabric or a double (bag knit) fabric. The double one corresponds to the double welt made by the make-up apparatus used in the K-type machine.

  The knitting of the buttocks 4 and the toe 6 is to form a sack-like knitted fabric on one side of the cylindrical body, while reducing and increasing the number of needles by selected needles by rotation of the cylinder. Organize.

  FIG. 2 shows the manufacturing process of the sock according to the present embodiment, and also shows an explanatory view for explaining the knitting operation in the cylinder provided in the circular knitting machine for manufacturing the sock for each manufacturing process.

  As shown to Fig.2 (a), the cyclic | annular foot insertion part 2 is knitted using the circular knitting machine for manufacturing a sock. The foot insertion portion 2 is knitted using the entire circumference or a part of the cylinder of the circular knitting machine. The foot insertion portion 2 can be formed by a circular knitting machine, for example, by pouring a plurality of courses of rubber yarn while rubber knitting. The length of the foot insertion portion 2 and the presence or absence of the rubber thread and the number of courses can be set appropriately, and for example, the rubber thread is inserted for about 3 to 10 courses to a length of about 4 to 10 mm.

  Next, as shown in FIG. 2 (b), the heel upper portion 3 covering the region on the upper side (the foot insertion portion 2 side) than the heel of the wearer is knitted. Alternatively, some of the following sections may be conducted without the process of this section. That is, so-called sneaker socks may also be formed by knitting the heel portion 4 directly (that is, not knitting the heel upper portion 3) continuously from the foot insertion portion 2 which is rubber-wearing (or rubber-less). It is possible. In the case of knitting the heel portion 3, the heel portion 3 is knitted by performing rotational knitting in a part (both the cylinder area A and the cylinder area B) around the entire circumference of the cylinder. Accordingly, the heel upper portion 3 is extended from the foot insertion end 21 which is a portion around the entire circumference of the annular foot insertion portion 2 with the same width dimension as the foot insertion end 21.

  Then, as shown in FIG.2 (c), the heel part 4 which accommodates a wearer's heel is knitted in the heel upper part 3 continuously. First, the heel portion 4 is gradually reduced in size in a part of the cylinder area A using a portion of about a half turn, and the upper portion 41 of the heel portion 4 is knitted. Subsequently, in a part of the cylinder area A, which uses a part of about half a circumference as well, the diameter is gradually increased to knit the lower part 42 of the lower part of the heel part 4.

  The dimensions of the cylinder area A are determined in accordance with the width dimension of the heel of the wearer. At this time, knitting is performed while appropriately picking up the corresponding eyes of the side edges of the upper portion 41 at both side edges of the lower portion 42. As a result, Gore line GL1 indicating the boundary between the side edge of the upper portion 41 and the side edge of the lower portion 42 is formed.

  Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 2D, the torso 5 covering the torso region from the buttocks 4 to the base of the wearer's fingertips is knitted. In this case, the torso portion 5 is knitted by performing rotational knitting in a part (both the cylinder area A and the cylinder area B) around the entire circumference of the cylinder. The toe body 5 is defined in accordance with the length dimension of a portion corresponding to the toe to the base of the wearer.

  Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 2 (e), the toe portion 6 accommodating the toe of the wearer is knitted continuously to the toe body portion 5. The cylinder area for knitting the toe portion 6 is knitted using a part of the cylinder area B using a part of a half circumference different from the cylinder area A used in the above-mentioned heel portion 4.

  That is, first, the toe portion 6 is gradually reduced in size in the cylinder region B using a portion around a half circumference, and the upper toe portion 61 of the toe portion 6 is knitted. Subsequently, in the same manner as in the cylinder area B using the portion of about half a circumference, the diameter is gradually increased to knit the lower toe portion 62 of the toe portion 6.

  The dimensions of the cylinder area B are determined in accordance with the width dimension of the toe of the wearer. At this time, knitting is performed while appropriately picking up the corresponding eyes of the side edges of the toe upper portion 61 at both side edges of the toe lower portion 62. As a result, Gore line GL2 indicating the boundary between the side edge of the toe upper portion 61 and the side edge of the toe lower portion 62 is formed.

  In addition, this toe part 6 is determined according to the width dimension of a wearer's toe, and it is also possible to use two fingers, three fingers, or five fingers.

  When the toe hook portion 6a having the open edge portion is knitted, since the torso hook portion 5a which is the edge portion of the torso portion 5 is an annular mouth portion, respectively. After forming and sewing one additional course (loose course) for each of the torso hook 5a and the toe hook 6a, the torso hook 5a and the toe hook 6a are attached to each other. The annular mouth is closed by abutting and stitching (linking) the abutting portion by overlocking, and as shown in FIG. 2 (f), the toe with the suture portion 7 formed on the back side of the foot 5 is formed. The sock 1 is manufactured by this.

  As described above, the sock 1 according to the present embodiment is knitted by reducing and increasing the toe portion 6 in the cylinder region B different from the cylinder region A of the circular knitting machine that knits the buttocks 4 However, as described above, the cylinder area A and the cylinder area B may be completely different areas (no common area), and as shown in FIG. 3, the cylinder area A and the cylinder area B are Some may have a common area. That is, the cylinder area A and the cylinder area B may have different areas at least in part, and the same effect as described above can be obtained.

  In addition, the sock 1 according to the present embodiment is knitted into a tissue having appropriate stretchability, and is attached to the wearer's foot in a stretched state so as to be in close contact with the wearer's foot is there. Further, the knitting yarn is not particularly limited, and for example, natural fibers such as cotton, silk and hemp can also be used, and can also be composed of synthetic fibers such as nylon.

  In the sock 1 according to this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, sutures (stitched parts 7) by oversewing of the toe part 6 are between the toe base of the sole of the wearer 100 and the metatarsophalangeal joint. As a result, the contact area between the wearer 100 and the suture portion 7 is suppressed, and a comfortable wearing feeling can be realized without the wearer being given a feeling of wearing. Moreover, in the conventional sock, although there was an aesthetic problem due to the presence of the linear sewing machine suture portion (rosso or linking) at the instep of the wearer 100, the sock 1 according to the present embodiment has the toe Since the sutured part 7 in the part 6 is formed on the sole side of the wearer 100, it is a new type of sock which is excellent also in the appearance. Further, the present sock 1 can be easily manufactured without requiring any skill, and since no additional constituent material is required, it can be manufactured as inexpensively as possible.

(Second embodiment of the present invention)
The sock 1 according to the second embodiment of the present invention comprises the foot insertion portion 2, the heel upper portion 3, the heel portion 4, the torso portion 5 and the toe portion 6 as in the first embodiment. In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, the toe portion 6 is knitted by reduction and increase including a cylinder region (common region C) common to the cylinder region of the circular knitting machine that knits the heel portion 4 Configuration.

  That is, in the same manufacturing process as FIG. 2 shown in the first embodiment, in the case of knitting the collar portion 4 shown in FIG. 2C, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. The collar 4 gradually reduces in a part of the cylinder area A using a part of about half a circumference, and knits the collar upper portion 41 which is the upper part of the collar 4. Subsequently, in a part of the cylinder area A, which uses a part of about half a circumference as well, the diameter is gradually increased to knit the lower part 42 of the lower part of the heel part 4.

  Further, in the same manufacturing process as FIG. 2 shown in the first embodiment, when knitting the toe portion 6 shown in FIG. 2 (e), in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5 (e), The cylinder area for knitting the toe portion 6 is knitted using a part of the cylinder area B using a part of a half circumference different from the cylinder area A used in the above-mentioned heel portion 4. Here, the cylinder area A and the cylinder area B have common areas C although they are different areas.

  With the configuration having the common area C, as shown in FIG. 6, in the sock 1 according to the second embodiment, the heel portion 4 is sutured with a sufficient expansion, and the suture portion 7 in the toe portion 6 is , And the heel of the wearer 100 is firmly fixed by the buttocks 4 so that it becomes difficult to take off, and the suture 7 in the toe 6 is sewn. The contact area with the wearer 100 is suppressed, and a more comfortable wearing feeling can be realized without the wearing feeling being worn by the wearer.

(Other embodiments of the present invention)
As described above, in each of the above embodiments, the so-called sneaker socks are formed by knitting the heel portion 4 directly from the foot insertion portion 2 (that is, not knitting the heel upper portion 3). Is also possible.

  That is, as the sock 1 according to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 7, as in the first embodiment, the foot insertion portion 2, the heel upper portion 3, the heel portion 4, the toe body It comprises a portion 5 and the toe portion 6, and is configured to knit the heel portion 4 directly from the foot insertion portion 2 directly (that is, not to knit the heel portion 3).

  As shown in FIGS. 7 (a) and 7 (b), when knitting this heel portion 4 directly and continuously from the foot insertion portion 2, gradually, in the partial cylinder area A using a portion of about half a circumference, After the reduction, the upper part of the heel portion 4 is knitted, and then, incremental increase is similarly performed in the cylinder area A, and thereafter, incremental reduction is similarly performed in the cylinder area A. Of the heel portion 4 to form the lower portion of the heel portion 4 and knitted up to the torso overhead line 5b. As a result, a Y-shaped heel stitch connecting line (a so-called Y heel) formed of the gore lines GL3, GL4 and GL5 is formed. More specifically, the needle raising action and the needle lowering stop are performed between Gore lines GL3 to GL4, the needle raising and needle lowering actions are performed between Gore line GL4, and the needle raising actions between Gore line GL5, The needle lowering pause is performed, and the needle raising and lowering operations are performed between the gore lines GL5 to GL3.

  The Y heel thus formed is similar to that of straight gore heel (the straight gore line GL1 described in each of the above embodiments) in that it is knitted by cooperative operation of the needle raising action and the needle lowering action. However, it is formed by the difference in the section where the needle raising and the needle lowering work, and it gives a big swelling to the buttocks 4, and it is worn even in the sneaker socks where the distance from the foot 2 to the buttocks 4 is short. It can improve the fit to the foot of the person.

  Then, from the position of the torso overhead line 5b, the torso portion 5 is formed by performing rotational knitting in a part (cylinder area C) around the entire circumference of the cylinder, and knitting up to the torso overhead line 5c. Be done.

  Subsequently, when knitting the toe portion 6 continuously from the torso portion 5 from the torso overhead line 5c, it includes a cylinder region different from the cylinder region A of the circular knitting machine that knits the above-mentioned buttocks Organize (in cylinder area B). That is, from this torso overhead line 5c, the upper part of the toe part 6 is knitted by gradually reducing the area in a part of the cylinder area B using a part of about half circumference, and then, similarly in the cylinder area B Gradually increasing the size and forming the lower part of the toe part 6 to form the gore line GL 2, as in the above embodiments, the toe part 6 is sewn by oversewing to form the sutured part 7 . Since this suture portion 7 is formed between the toe base of the sole of the wearer 100 and the metatarsophalangeal joint, the contact area between the wearer 100 and the suture portion 7 is suppressed also in the sneaker socks. Therefore, a comfortable wearing feeling can be realized without the wearer receiving the feeling of wearing.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Socks 2 Feet entry part 21 Foot entry end part 3 Upper part 4 buttocks 41 Upper part 42 Lower part 5 Foot body 5a Foot body hooking part 5b Foot body overhead line 5c Foot body overhead line 6 Toe part 61 Toe upper part 62 7 Suture portion 100 Wearer 101 Finger base

Claims (3)

A foot-shaped portion formed of a cylindrical body of symmetrical shape knitted by circular knitting, a toe portion formed of a proximal end portion of the cylindrical body, a toe portion formed by suturing an opening portion of a tip portion, and the toe portion and the toe portion In a sock with a buttock that is knitted in between
The buttocks are knitted by reducing or increasing the size of the circular knitting, and including the cylinder area different from the cylinder area of the circular knitting machine that knits the buttocks, the size of the toe is reduced or increased And
A sock characterized in that the toe portion is formed by stitching the opening portion of the tip portion with oversewing. In the sock according to claim 1,
A sock characterized by including a cylinder area common to a cylinder area of a circular knitting machine which knits the buttocks, and knitting the toe part with a reduction and an increase. In the sock according to claim 1 or 2,
A sock characterized in that the oversewing of the toe portion is formed between a toe base of a wearer's foot and a metatarsophalangeal joint.

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