JP3088273U - Short socks - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [PROBLEMS] To provide short socks that are comfortable to wear and fit in the shape of a foot. SOLUTION: Rubber part 3, leg part 4, heel part 5, instep part 6,
In the short sock 1 knitted using the front yarn and the back yarn in the sole 6 and the toe 7, the heel 4 is knitted to a relatively large area, and the ankle 9 and the lower heel adjacent to the upper heel. A short sock in which an elastic yarn is knitted as a backing yarn b on the instep portion 10 adjacent to the sock.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention]

[0001]

[Technical field to which the invention belongs]

 The present invention relates to short socks, and more particularly, to short socks in which the heel of the sock does not shift or sag during wearing.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 Conventional socks have the disadvantage that they slip down during wear and the wearer must lift or re-wear the socks. In order to prevent this, there is a type in which a leg is tightened by a sock in which a yarn made of natural fiber or synthetic fiber is covered with a nylon yarn or a spandex yarn is knitted.

[0003] However, socks using spandex yarn covered with acrylic yarn or the like and nylon have a drawback in that they have poor hygroscopicity and tend to be sticky. On the other hand, socks knitted with yarns made of natural fibers such as cotton yarns have excellent moisture absorption, the smooth feel of the knitted fabric is very comfortable, and old socks have high quality. Socks have become mainstream.

[0004] That is, the use of nylon yarn does not cause slippage during wearing and is durable, but there is no substitute for a sock made of 100% cotton in terms of moisture absorption and comfort. . However, socks made of 100% cotton are less likely to shrink as compared to socks using spandex yarn, and are more likely to slip off during wearing.

[0005] Therefore, in the case of cotton shorts, there is a drawback that the upper leg portion is hardly stretched when worn, and the ankle portion is dull and hard to fit on the foot. In this regard, in the case of ordinary socks, short socks in which the upper part of the leg is thickened and the entire body is formed in an inversely tapered shape are also available. However, in the case of cotton socks, even if the upper leg can be extended in a reverse taper shape with respect to the ankle, the ankle is slightly wider than the ankle along the shape of the foot. If you do not do so, your ankle area will be loose and you will not be able to fit your feet. Also, in the case of cotton shorts, it is necessary to prevent slip-off, so there is a problem with the lateral expansion value, and no short socks with such consideration have been found in the past.

[0006]

[Problems to be solved by the invention]

 In view of the above circumstances, an object of the present invention is to provide a short sock that is comfortable to wear and fits into a foot shape that does not slip down during wearing.

[0007]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 In order to achieve the above object, in the present invention, in short socks knitted using a front thread and a back thread on a rubber band, a leg, a heel, an instep, a sole, and a toe, the heel is used. Short socks are knitted in a relatively large area, and are knitted with elastic yarn as a backing thread on the ankle adjacent to the upper part of the heel and the instep and sole adjacent to the lower part of the heel.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a knitting machine in which a long bat knitting needle and a short bat knitting needle are arranged in each half section of the circumference of a cylinder, wherein the heel portion is the long bat knitting needle. And a short sock knitted using a short bat knitting needle.

[0009] More specifically, a front thread composed of natural fibers and a back thread composed of a wooly nylon thread are used for the legs, the instep, and the sole, and the ankle and the lower heel adjacent to the upper heel. Uses a natural yarn and a wooly nylon yarn and a polyurethane elastic yarn twisted back yarn consisting of a natural yarn on the instep and soles adjacent to the sole, and a natural fiber surface yarn and a wooly nylon yarn on the heel. This constitutes a short sock using a back yarn.

[0010]

[Embodiment of the invention]

 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment showing a state of wearing short socks of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an organization diagram showing one embodiment of knitting short socks of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a knitting needle of the present invention. FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing the relationship between the positional relationship of the knitting needles and the stitches of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a cylinder used in the present invention. FIG.

In FIG. 1, the sock 1 of the present invention can be manufactured by various knitting machines, but is intended for short socks. FIG. 1 shows an example of men's short socks. However, it can also be applied to high socks or anklets. The sock 1 is knitted from the knitting end 2 to the knitting rubber portion 3 and then to the leg portion 4. Following the leg 4, a heel 5 is knitted. 5g is a heel gore line. Then, the upper half foot part 6 and the lower half foot part 7 are knitted. Finally, the toe portion 8 is knitted following the sole portion 7 and sewn at the sewing line 8s to finish.

As shown in FIG. 2, the short sock 1 of the present invention preferably has a spliced yarn knitting structure using a front yarn a and a back yarn b, and has a leg 4, an instep 6, and a sole 7. The front yarn a made of natural fiber and the back yarn b made of Woolly nylon yarn are used, and the ankle 9 adjacent to the upper part of the heel and the instep 10 adjacent to the lower part of the heel are used for the surface yarn a made of natural fiber and wooly nylon. A back yarn b made of a twisted yarn of a polyurethane yarn and a polyurethane elastic yarn is used, and a back yarn b made of a natural fiber and a back yarn b made of a wooly nylon yarn are used in the heel portion 5. The surface yarn a is made of natural fibers such as cotton yarn and worsted yarn, and in the case of this embodiment, 100% worsted yarn of 60/2 count is used. For the back yarn b, the rubber cuff 3 is made of 100% worsted yarn of 60/2 count, the leg 4 is made of 60/2 worsted yarn for the front yarn, 70 denier wool nylon yarn for the back yarn, and the heel portion. The ankle part 9 adjacent to the upper part and the instep part 10 adjacent to the lower part of the heel part are 60 / 2-count worsted yarn as the front yarn, and 70 denier wooly nylon yarn and 20 denier polyurethane elastic yarn as the back yarn. The heel portion 5 uses 60 / 2-count worsted yarn as the front yarn and 70-denier wooly nylon yarn as the back yarn. Instep 6 ・ Foot sole 7 is 60/2 count worsted yarn for the front yarn, 70 denier wooly nylon yarn for the back yarn, and 60/2 count worsted yarn for the front yarn and 70% for the back yarn. Use denier wooly nylon yarn. The heel 5 may be additionally reinforced with a knitting yarn of 70 denier nylon yarn or the like.

FIG. 3 shows the relationship between the knitting needle N and the front yarn a and the back yarn b. The front yarn a and the back yarn b are guided by the yarn paths 12 and 12 on the yarn To supply. At this time, the tension on the knitting yarn of the sinker is kept constant so that the two knitting yarns do not reverse. Also, tension is applied to the front yarn a, the tension of the back yarn b is made lower than that of the front yarn, so that one of the knitting yarns covers the other knitting yarn, and the front and back yarns are knitted. The yarns are supplied from separate yarn paths 12, 12 shown in FIG.

As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, in a knitting machine provided with a long bat knitting needle N1 and a short bat knitting needle N2 in a cylinder 13, the mouth rubber portion 3 is formed using the long bat knitting needle N1 and the short bat knitting needle N2. 5 Knitting the legs 4 in a flat knit, and at the heel 5, as shown in FIG. 5 (a), stop most of the long bat knitting needle N 1, and not only the section G of the short bat knitting needle N 2 but also the long bat knitting needle. The knitting is performed in the range of the section H in which a part of N1 is incorporated, and the boundary AB with the leg 4 is increased by four from the conventional one. Starting from this point, the knitting needles are reduced by one stitch and the cylinder is reciprocally rotated to reach CD. From here on, the knitting needles are increased by one stitch and the cylinder is reciprocated and rotated to reach EF. -F is increased by 4 times than the conventional one. That is, the area of the heel portion 4 shown in FIG. 1 is increased or decreased by the reciprocating motion of the cylinder up to the enlarged portion (X portion in FIG. 1). This results in a complete wrap around the heel of the foot. As described above, the heel portion 4 is knitted by using an outer yarn made of natural fibers and a back yarn made of wooly nylon yarn.

Next, the upper part 6 and the ankle part 7 are knitted in a flat knitting using the long butt knitting needle N1 and the short bat knitting needle N2 in the same manner as the elastic rubber part 3 and the leg part 4, and the toe part 8 is the cylinder 13 The knitting of the long bat knitting needle N1 is stopped by half of the knitting, and the knitting of the stitch is performed by using the short bat knitting needle N2 to increase or decrease the number of stitches.

Here, a back yarn composed of a twist yarn of a natural yarn, a wooly nylon yarn and a polyurethane elastic yarn is used for the ankle portion 9 adjacent to the upper part of the heel and the instep 10 adjacent to the lower part of the heel. When wearing the shoe, the heel of the foot in the heel 4 is tightened from above and below to prevent the heel of the sock from shifting or sagging. In the case of the present embodiment, it is preferable to use a worsted yarn of 60/2 count as the front yarn and a twist yarn of a 70 denier wooly nylon yarn and a 20 denier polyurethane elastic yarn as the back yarn. As a result, the foot can be fitted.

[0017]

[Effect of the invention]

 The short socks of the present invention can be made to fit into the shape of the foot without looseness.

The short socks of the present invention do not slip off. Therefore, the mouth rubber can be loosely tightened, and in this respect, the product can be made comfortable.

The short socks of the present invention can use low-tensile fibers, for example, 100% cotton and worsted yarns, have excellent moisture absorption and breathability, and the knitted fabric has a crisp feel. You can make good socks.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment showing a state of wearing short socks of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an organization diagram showing an embodiment of knitting short socks of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing the relationship between the knitting needle and the front and back yarns in the present invention.

FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing an embodiment of a correlation between a positional relationship of a knitting needle and a stitch according to the present invention;

FIGS. 5A and 5B are schematic views of a cylinder used in the present invention, wherein FIG. 5A is a cross-sectional view and FIG.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1: Socks of the present invention 2: Knitting start end 3: Rubber mouth 4: Leg 5: Heel 5g: Gore line of heel 6: Instep 7: Sole 8: Toe 8g: Toe suture line 9: Ankle part 10: Instep bottom 11: Yarn stand 12: Yarn path 13: Cylinder N: Knitting needle N1: Long bat knitting needle N2: Short bat knitting needle

Claims (3)

[Utility model registration claims] 1. In a short sock knitted with a front thread and a back thread on an elastic part, a leg, a heel, an instep, a sole, and a toe, the heel has a relatively large area. Short socks which are knitted and knitted with elastic yarns as backing yarns at the ankle part adjacent to the upper part of the heel and at the instep and sole part adjacent to the lower part of the heel. 2. A knitting machine in which a long bat knitting needle and a short bat knitting needle are arranged in each half section of the circumferential length of a cylinder, wherein the heel portion uses a part of the long bat knitting needle and a short bat knitting needle. The short sock according to claim 1, which is knitted. 3. An ankle part adjacent to the upper part of the heel and an instep part adjacent to the lower part of the heel, wherein the leg part, the instep part, and the sole part use a back yarn made of natural fiber and a wooly nylon yarn. Department
The sole uses a back yarn composed of a twisted yarn of a natural yarn, a wooly nylon yarn and a polyurethane elastic yarn composed of a natural fiber and a back yarn composed of a natural yarn and a wooly nylon yarn in a heel portion. A short sock according to claim 1 or claim 2.