KR100397833B1 - Method of construction adiabatic wall by vacuum-extruded polystyrene foam - Google Patents
Method of construction adiabatic wall by vacuum-extruded polystyrene foam Download PDFInfo
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- KR100397833B1 KR100397833B1 KR10-2001-0002905A KR20010002905A KR100397833B1 KR 100397833 B1 KR100397833 B1 KR 100397833B1 KR 20010002905 A KR20010002905 A KR 20010002905A KR 100397833 B1 KR100397833 B1 KR 100397833B1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0885—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements specially adapted for being adhesively fixed to the wall; Fastening means therefor; Fixing by means of plastics materials hardening after application
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0875—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 건축용 단열벽체의 연결공법에 관한 것으로서, 시공성이 우수하고 공기를 단축할 수 있으며 또한 최대의 단열성능을 확보할 수 있는 공법을 제공하는 것이 목적이다.The present invention relates to a connection method of a building insulation wall, it is an object to provide a construction method that is excellent in workability, can shorten the air and ensure the maximum heat insulating performance.
본 발명은 건축용 단열벽체 연결공법에 있어, 진공 압출발포폴리스티렌(14)에 홈을 내어 초산비닐수지 용제형 접착제를 플레이트(1,2,3,4)에 발라 진공 압출발포폴리스티렌(14)에 끼워 넣어 부착후 석고보드(20)를 고정용 나사못으로 부착하는 것을 특징으로 하는 플레이트 공법과, 폭450MM의 진공 압출발포폴리스티렌(14)에 홈을 내어 퍼링(31)의 날개면을 끼워 상기 진공 압출발포폴리스티렌(14)와 퍼링(31)을 일체로 구성하여 콘크리트면에 타정못으로 고정 시킨후, 박판 진공 압출발포폴리스티렌(32)를 핀으로 가고정하고 고정용 나사못으로 석고보드(20)를 부착하는 것을 특징으로 하는 퍼링공법이다.According to the present invention, in the insulating wall connecting method for construction, a groove is formed in the vacuum extruded foam polystyrene (14), and a vinyl acetate resin solvent-type adhesive is applied to the plates (1, 2, 3, 4) and inserted into the vacuum extruded foam polystyrene (14). The plate method, characterized in that the gypsum board 20 is attached with a fixing screw after attaching and attaching, and the vacuum extrusion foamed by inserting the wing surface of the furring 31 by making a groove in the vacuum extrusion foam polystyrene 14 having a width of 450MM. After the polystyrene 14 and the furring 31 are integrally fixed and fixed to the concrete surface with a tableting nail, the thin vacuum extrusion foamed polystyrene 32 is temporarily fixed with a pin and the gypsum board 20 is attached with a fixing screw. It is a furring method characterized by.
상기 기술한 발명으로 시공성이 우수하고 공기를 단축할 수 있으며 또한 최대의 단열성능을 확보할 수 있게 되었다.The invention described above is excellent in workability, it is possible to shorten the air and also to ensure the maximum heat insulating performance.
Description
본 발명은 건축용 단열벽체의 연결공법에 관한 것으로서, 우수한 시공성과 단열성능을 가지는 플레이트 공법과, 퍼링공법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a connection method of a building insulation wall, a plate method having excellent workability and insulation performance, and a furring method.
종래의 공동주택(아파트)에 적용하는 진공 압출발포폴리스티렌의 대표적 단열벽체공법은 첫째, 모래띠장후 석고본드나 기타 접착제로 진공 압출발포폴리스티렌 보온재의 양면에 부착하여 일면은 콘크리트면과 부착, 다른 한면은 석고보드와 부착하여 단열벽체를 구성하는 공법과,The typical insulation wall construction method of vacuum extruded polystyrene foam applied to a conventional apartment (apartment) is first, the gypsum bond or other adhesive is attached to both sides of the vacuum extruded polystyrene thermal insulation material, and one surface is attached to the concrete surface and the other surface Is a method of forming a thermal insulation wall by attaching with a gypsum board,
둘째, 석고보드와 진공 압출발포폴리스티렌 보온재와 접착제로 합지후 콘크리트면에 석고본드로 부착하는 공법을 사용하고 있다.Second, gypsum board, vacuum extruded polystyrene insulation, and laminating with adhesive are used to attach to the concrete surface with gypsum bond.
상기 기술한 공법중 첫번째 공법은 양면에 석고본드 및 접착제(18MM소요)를 사용하므로 부착용 접착제 의 소요 두께로 인하여 벽체가 두꺼워지는 단점이 있었고, 두번째 공법은 첫번째 공법 보다는 벽체 두께를 줄일수 있으나 석고보드와 진공 압출발포폴리스티렌과의 열팽창계수 차이로 인한 휨(Bending) 현상이 발생하여 설치후 접합부 부분의 벽지에 손상이 발생할 우려를 갖고 있는 문제점이 있었다.The first method described above had the disadvantage of thickening the wall due to the required thickness of the adhesive for attaching the gypsum bond and adhesive (18MM required) on both sides. There was a problem that bending occurs due to the difference in thermal expansion coefficient between the vacuum extrusion foamed polystyrene and the wall of the joint part after installation.
상기 기술한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여, 본 발명은 본 발명은 건축용 단열벽체의 연결공법에 관한 것으로서, 시공성이 우수하고 공기를 단축할 수 있으며 또한 최대의 단열성능을 확보할 수 있는 공법을 제공하는 것이 목적으로 한다.In order to solve the problems described above, the present invention relates to a connection method of the building insulation wall, it is excellent in workability, it is possible to shorten the air and to provide a method that can ensure the maximum insulation performance The purpose.
상기 기술한 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 건축용 단열벽체 연결공법에 있어, 진공 압출발포폴리스티렌에 홈을 내어 초산비닐수지 용제형 접착제를 플레이트(1,2,3,4)에 발라 진공 압출발포폴리스티렌(14)에 끼워 넣어 부착후 석고보드(20)를 고정용 나사못으로 부착하는 것을 특징으로 하는 플레이트 공법과,In order to achieve the above object, the present invention in the building insulation wall connection method, the vacuum extrusion foamed by applying a polyvinyl acetate resin type adhesive to the plates (1, 2, 3, 4) by making a groove in the vacuum extrusion foam polystyrene Plate method, characterized in that the gypsum board 20 is attached with a fixing screw after being inserted into the polystyrene 14,
건축용 단열벽체 연결공법에 있어, 폭450MM의 진공 압출발포폴리스티렌(14)에 홈을 내어 퍼링(31)의 날개면을 끼워 상기 진공 압출발포폴리스티렌(14)와 퍼링(31)을 일체로 구성하여 콘크리트면에 타정못으로 고정 시킨후, 박판 진공 압출발포폴리스티렌(31)를 핀으로 가고정하고 고정용 나사못으로 석고보드(20)를 부착하는 것을 특징으로 하는 퍼링공법을 제공한다.In the building insulation wall connection method, the vacuum extrusion foam polystyrene (14) and the fur ring (31) are integrally formed by inserting the wing surface of the furring (31) by inserting a groove in the vacuum extrusion foam polystyrene (14) having a width of 450 mm. After fixing with a tableting nail on the surface, it provides a furring method characterized in that the thin plate vacuum extrusion foam polystyrene (31) by temporarily fixing the pin and attaching the gypsum board (20) with a fixing screw.
도 1은 플레이트 공법으로 시공한 단열벽체를 개략적으로 나타낸 정면도.1 is a front view schematically showing a heat insulating wall constructed by a plate method.
도 2는 상기 도1의 단열벽체를 개략적으로 나타낸 측면도.Figure 2 is a side view schematically showing the heat insulating wall of Figure 1;
도 3은 상기 플레이트 공법에서 사용되는 플레이트를 도시한 사시도.3 is a perspective view showing a plate used in the plate method.
도 4는 퍼링 공법으로 시공한 단열벽체를 개략적으로 나타낸 평면도.Figure 4 is a plan view schematically showing an insulating wall constructed by a furring method.
도 5는 상기 도 4의 단열벽체를 개략적으로 나타낸 평면도.5 is a plan view schematically showing the heat insulating wall of FIG.
도 6은 퍼링의 형상을 개략적으로 나타낸 사시도.Figure 6 is a perspective view schematically showing the shape of a furring.
도 7은 퍼링의 형상을 개략적으로 나타낸 평면도.7 is a plan view schematically showing the shape of a furring.
< 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 간단한 설명 ><Brief description of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
1 : ㄷ-플레이트 2 : T-플레이트1: c-plate 2: t-plate
3 : 플래트 플레이트 4 : ㄱ-플레이트3: plate plate 4: a-plate
10 : 석고본드 14 : 진공 압출발포폴리스티렌10: gypsum bond 14: vacuum extrusion foam polystyrene
20 : 석고보드 31 : 퍼링20: gypsum board 31: furring
32 : 박판 진공 압출발포폴리스티렌32: thin vacuum extrusion foam polystyrene
본 발명은 건축용 단열벽체의 연결공법에 관한 것으로서, 우수한 시공성과 단열성능을 가지는 플레이트 공법과, 퍼링공법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a connection method of a building insulation wall, a plate method having excellent workability and insulation performance, and a furring method.
이하 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명인 플레이트 공법과 퍼링공법에 대해서 구체적으로 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the plate method and the furring method of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
플레이트 공법은 먼저 진공 압출발포폴리스티렌 보온재(14)에 홈을 내어 플레이트(1,2,3,4)에 본드(초산비닐수지 용제형 접착제)를 발라 진공 압출발포폴리스티렌 보온재(14)에 끼워 넣어 부착, 단열패널를 만든후 콘크리트면과 진공 압출발포폴리스티렌 보온재(14)의 접착은 석고본드(10)로 수평, 수직을 맞추고 석고본드(10)가 양생될때까지 충격을 가하지 않은 상태에서 위의 단열패널의 설치를 완료후에 석고보드(20)를 고정 나사못으로 부착하는 연결 공법이다.The plate method first makes a groove in the vacuum extruded polystyrene insulating material 14, and attaches a bond (vinyl acetate resin solvent type adhesive) to the plates 1, 2, 3, and 4 to insert it into the vacuum extruded polystyrene insulating material 14 After the insulation panel is made, the adhesion between the concrete surface and the vacuum extruded polystyrene thermal insulation material (14) is horizontal and vertical with the gypsum bond (10), and the impact is not applied until the gypsum bond (10) is cured. After completing the installation is a connection method to attach the gypsum board 20 with a fixing screw.
상기 기술한 플레이트 공법은 석고보드(20)를 부착하기 위한 접착제를 THK0.5의 철물 플레이트로 대체하여 단열벽체의 소요 두께를 줄일수 있으며, 또한석고보드(20) 부착은 나사못으로 플레이트에 고정하는 공법으로 기존의 석고본드 습식공법보다 시공성이 우수하고 공기를 단축할 수 있고, 타 단열재의 기타 공법에 비하여 최소의 두께로 최대의 단열성능을 확보 할수 있는 장점이 있다.The plate method described above can replace the adhesive for attaching the gypsum board 20 with a hardware plate of THK0.5 to reduce the required thickness of the insulation wall, and also to fix the gypsum board 20 to the plate with screws As a construction method, the construction performance is superior to that of the conventional gypsum bond wet construction method, and the air can be shortened, and the maximum insulation performance can be secured with the minimum thickness compared to other construction methods of other insulation materials.
퍼링 공법은 폭450MM의 진공 압출발포폴리스티렌 보온재(14)에 홈을 내어 퍼링(31)의 날개면을 끼워 넣은후, 상기 압출발포폴리스티렌 보온재(14)와 퍼링(31)을 일체로 구성하여 퍼링(31)으로 수직, 수평면을 잡고 콘크리트면에 타정못으로 타정하여 고정 시키고, 1차로 고정된 진공 압출발포폴리스티렌 보온재(14)와 퍼링(31)위에 박판 진공 압출발포폴리스티렌 보온재(32)를 핀으로 가고정 시킨후 석고보드 고정용 나사못을 횡방향450MM 간격으로 박아 석고보드(20)를 고정시키는 공법이다.The furring method inserts the wing surface of the furring 31 by inserting a groove in the vacuum extrusion foamed polystyrene insulating material 14 having a width of 450 mm, and then integrally forming the extrusion foaming polystyrene insulating material 14 and the furring 31 to form a furring ( 31) by holding the vertical and horizontal planes and tableting on the concrete surface with tableting nails to fix them.The thin vacuum extrusion foamed polystyrene insulation (32) is first fixed on the vacuum extrusion foamed polystyrene insulation (14) and the furring (31). After fixing the gypsum board fixing screw to the interval in the transverse direction 450MM to fix the gypsum board (20).
상기 기술한 퍼링공법은 퍼링 자체로 레벨을 조정할수 있어 벽체 부착 및 레벨을 잡기위한 별도의 접착제가 필요하지 않다.The furring method described above can adjust the level with the furring itself so that no separate adhesive is required for wall attachment and leveling.
또한 석고보드는 퍼링에 나사못을 이용하여 건식으로 부착, 고정할수 있으므로 습식공법에 비하여 공기단축이 가능하고 시공성이 우수한 장점이 있다.In addition, gypsum board can be attached and fixed dry by using a screw on the furring, so it is possible to shorten the air and have excellent workability compared to the wet method.
상기 기술한 플레이트 공법은 석고보드(20)를 부착하기 위한 접착제를 THK0.5의 철물 플레이트로 대체하여 단열벽체의 소요 두께를 줄일수 있으며, 또한 석고보드(20) 부착은 나사못으로 플레이트에 고정하는 공법으로 기존의 석고본드 습식공법보다 시공성이 우수하고 공기를 단축할 수 있고, 타 단열재의 기타 공법에 비하여 최소의 두께로 최대의 단열성능을 확보 할수 있으며, 퍼링공법은 퍼링 자체로 레벨을 조정할수 있어 벽체 부착 및 레벨을 잡기위한 별도의 접착제가 필요하지 않고, 또한 석고보드는 퍼링에 나사못을 이용하여 건식으로 부착, 고정할수 있으므로 습식공법에 비하여 공기단축이 가능하고 시공성이 우수한 효과가 있다.The plate method described above can replace the adhesive for attaching the gypsum board 20 with a hardware plate of THK0.5 to reduce the required thickness of the insulating wall, and also to fix the gypsum board 20 to the plate with screws The construction method is superior to the existing gypsum bond wet method, and the construction can be shortened, and it is possible to secure the maximum insulation performance with the minimum thickness compared to other methods of other insulation materials, and the furring method can adjust the level by the furring itself. There is no need for a separate adhesive for wall attachment and leveling, and gypsum board can be attached and fixed dry by using a screw on the furring, so it is possible to shorten the air and have excellent workability compared to the wet method.
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KR100466160B1 (en) * | 2002-10-02 | 2005-01-15 | 주식회사 벽산 | Insulated wall and execution method using insulated wall |
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CN109750767B (en) * | 2019-02-23 | 2020-08-07 | 江苏中森建筑设计有限公司 | Assembled heat-insulating wall and construction method thereof |
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KR100466160B1 (en) * | 2002-10-02 | 2005-01-15 | 주식회사 벽산 | Insulated wall and execution method using insulated wall |
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