KR100370707B1 - Timber producing method with an improved water proofness - Google Patents

Timber producing method with an improved water proofness Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100370707B1
KR100370707B1 KR10-2000-0038302A KR20000038302A KR100370707B1 KR 100370707 B1 KR100370707 B1 KR 100370707B1 KR 20000038302 A KR20000038302 A KR 20000038302A KR 100370707 B1 KR100370707 B1 KR 100370707B1
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South Korea
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wood
solution
paraffin
fragrance
kerosene
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KR10-2000-0038302A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20020003471A (en
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성유나
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성유나
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
    • B27K3/0242—Processes; Apparatus using melt impregnation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
    • B27K3/0278—Processes; Apparatus involving an additional treatment during or after impregnation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
    • B27K3/04—Impregnating in open tanks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/34—Organic impregnating agents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
    • B27K5/001—Heating

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 목재를 등유에 파라핀을 섞어 녹인 용액에 담궈 그 용액이 표면 깊숙히 침투되도록 한 다음, 건조후 표면을 가열하여 면이 고르게 형성되도록 하는 방수성을 개선한 목재의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 목재를 파리핀성분과 향료를 섞어 녹인 용액에 담궈 그 용액이 목재 표면에 깊숙히 침투되도록 함으로서, 방습성 및 방수성을 개선하여 목욕탕과 같이 습한 장소에서도 사용할 수 있도록 하고, 오랫동안 은은한 향기를 발산하도록 하여 인테리어 용품으로 널리 사용될 수 있도록 한다.The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing wood having improved waterproofness by dipping wood into kerosene mixed with paraffin and dissolving the solution so that the solution penetrates deep into the surface, and then heating the surface to dry the surface. By mixing the paraffin ingredient and fragrance, it is soaked in the melted solution so that the solution penetrates deeply into the surface of the wood, improving moisture resistance and waterproofness so that it can be used in humid places such as bathrooms, and it emits a soft fragrance for a long time. To be used.

즉, 파라핀과 백등유를 일정비로 혼합하여 끓인 용액에 소정량의 향료와 안료를 첨가하여 고루 섞이도록 한 다음, 이에 목재를 넣고 약한 불로 가열하여 그 용액이 목재 표면 깊숙히 침투되도록 한 후 건조시키고, 건조되어지면 표면을 고르게 사포질한 다음 다시 가열하여 표면에 광택이 나도록 한다.In other words, paraffin and white kerosene are mixed in a constant ratio to add a predetermined amount of perfume and pigment to the boiled solution, and then evenly mixed. Then, wood is added and heated over low heat to allow the solution to penetrate deeply into the surface of the wood, and then dried and dried. Once it has finished, sand the surface evenly and then heat it again to give it a glossy surface.

이와 같이 본 발명에서는, 목재를 파리핀과 백등유의 혼합액에 담궈 그 용액이 표면 깊숙히 침투되도록 하여 탁월한 방습성을 갖도록 함으로서 목욕탕과 같이 다습한 곳에서도 널리 사용될 수 있도록 하며, 목재의 다공성 구조에 향료가 다량 포함되도록 함으로서 오랫 동안 은은한 향기를 유지할 수 있도록 하고 있다.As described above, in the present invention, the wood is immersed in the mixture of parine and white kerosene to allow the solution to penetrate deep into the surface to have excellent moisture resistance, so that it can be widely used even in humid places such as bathrooms, and the fragrance of the wood in the porous structure is large. It is included so that it can be kept for a long time.

Description

방수성을 개선한 목재 제조방법{Timber producing method with an improved water proofness}Timber producing method with an improved water proofness

본 발명은 목재를 등유에 파리핀을 섞어 녹인 용액에 담궈 그 용액이 표면 깊숙히 침투되도록 한 다음, 건조후 표면을 가열하여 면이 고르게 형성되도록 하는 방수성을 개선한 목재의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing wood having improved waterproofness by dipping wood into kerosene mixed with a paraffin and dissolving the solution to penetrate deeply into the surface, and then heating the surface to dry the surface.

침엽수재와 활엽수재 등 모든 목재는 그들의 식물학적인 기원에 관계없이 공통적인 특성을 지니고 있는데 그 주요한 특성을 살펴보면 다음과 같다.All woods, such as conifers and hardwoods, have common characteristics regardless of their botanical origin.

① 다공성 --- 목재를 구성하는 세포는 빈 공간인 세포내강과 이들을 둘러싸는 세포벽으로 이루어진다.① Porous --- Cells that make up wood are composed of empty spaces of intracellular lumens and surrounding cell walls.

② 이방성(異方性, anisotropy) --- 목재는 축방향, 방사방향 및 접선방향의 3방향에 따라 각기 다른 물리적 및 기계적 성질을 나타낸다.② anisotropy --- Wood has different physical and mechanical properties in three directions: axial, radial and tangential.

③ 흡습, 탈습작용 --- 목재는 주위 환경의 온도와 상대습도 조건에 따라 흡습과 탈습 작용을 통해 평형함수율 상태에 도달하려는 성질을 가진다.③ Moisture absorption, dehumidification --- Wood has the property of reaching equilibrium moisture content through moisture absorption and dehumidification depending on the ambient temperature and relative humidity conditions.

④ 연소성 --- 목재는 불에 타는 연소성 재료이다.④ Combustible --- Wood is a combustible material that burns.

⑤ 불활성 --- 목재는 녹이 쓸지 않으며 대부분의 화학약품에 대해 상당한 불활성을 나타내므로 부식이 문제시되는 산업에 사용하기에는 적합하다.⑤ Inert --- Wood is not rusted and shows considerable inertness to most chemicals, making it suitable for use in industries where corrosion is a concern.

⑥ 절연성, 낮은 열전도성⑥ Insulation, low thermal conductivity

목재를 특별한 용도로 사용하고자 할 경우, 그 특성중에서 일부는 유해한 결점이 될 수 있지만 그 성질을 잘 이해하고 있다면 그 결점을 최소화시킬 수 있고 경우에 따라서는 이점으로 활용할 수도 있다. 3방향에 따른 목재의 수축 이방성은 심각한 문제를 일으키는 원인으로 작용하게 된다. 그러나 수축율이 작은 목재나 방사방향과 접선방향 사이의 수축율 비가 작은 목재를 선택하여 사용하면 일어나는 문제점을 최소화시킬 수 있다. 또한 치수의 변동이 심각한 문제의 원인이 되는 경우에는 사용하기에 앞서 목재가 사용될 환경 조건하에서 도달하게 되는 평균함수율인 평형함수율까지 건조시켜 주는 방법으로 간단히 해결할 수가 있다.If you want to use wood for a particular purpose, some of its properties can be harmful defects, but if you understand its properties, you can minimize the defect and in some cases benefit from it. Shrinkage anisotropy of wood along three directions causes serious problems. However, it is possible to minimize the problems caused by selecting wood having a small shrinkage ratio or a wood having a small ratio of shrinkage between the radial and tangential directions. In addition, if the dimensional change causes a serious problem, it can be solved simply by drying up to equilibrium moisture content, which is the average moisture content reached before the wood is used under environmental conditions.

또한, 목재는 흡수성 또는 흡습성이 큰 성질을 가지므로, 잘 건조된 상태라하더라도 습한 곳에 위치하게되면 주위의 수분을 흡수하게되므로 비틀림이 발생하거나 썩기 쉽다.In addition, the wood has a high absorbency or hygroscopic properties, even if it is well dried, if it is placed in a humid place absorbs the surrounding moisture, so it is easy to cause twisting or rotting.

따라서, 목재의 표면에 페인트를 도장하여 수분이 목재 내부에 쉽게 침투되지 못하도록 하고 있으나, 이 때 페인트가 목재 내부에 깊숙히 스며들지 않고 표면에만 얇게 발라지므로 충분한 방습효과를 갖기 어려우며, 목재의 표면이 손상될 경우 도막까지 회손되기 쉬우므로 방습효과가 저하되어지는 문제점이 있다.Therefore, the paint is painted on the surface of the wood to prevent moisture from penetrating easily into the wood, but at this time, the paint does not penetrate deeply into the wood and is thinly applied only to the surface, so it is difficult to have sufficient moisture proofing effect, and the surface of the wood is damaged. If so, there is a problem that the moisture-proof effect is lowered since it is easy to damage to the coating film.

한편, 목재를 습하고 통풍성이 좋지않은 곳에 오래 두게되면, 썩거나 곰팡이가 생기므로 목재의 외관이 지저분해지고 악취가 심하게 발생되는 문제점이 있다.On the other hand, if the wood is left in a humid and poorly ventilated place for a long time, there is a problem that the appearance of the wood is dirty and bad odor occurs because rotting or mold occurs.

본 발명은 이와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 목재를 파리핀성분과 향료를 섞어 녹인 용액에 담궈 그 용액이 목재 표면에 깊숙히 침투되도록 함으로서, 방습성이 개선되도록 하여 목욕탕과 같이 습한 장소에서도 사용할 수 있도록 하고, 오랫동안 은은한 향기를 발산하도록 하여 인테리어 용품으로 널리 사용될 수 있도록 한다.The present invention is to solve such a problem, by dipping wood into a solution of the mixture of the mixture of Parish and fragrance so that the solution deeply penetrates the surface of the wood, so that the moisture resistance is improved to be used in wet places such as bathroom In addition, it emits a soft fragrance for a long time so that it can be widely used as an interior article.

즉, 파라핀과 백등유를 일정비로 혼합하여 끓인 용액에 소정량의 향료와 안료를 첨가하여 고루 섞이도록 한 다음, 이에 목재를 넣고 약한 불로 가열하여 그 용액이 목재 표면 깊숙히 침투되도록 한 후 건조시키고, 건조되어지면 표면을 고르게 사포질한 다음 다시 가열하여 표면에 광택이 나도록 한다.In other words, paraffin and white kerosene are mixed in a constant ratio to add a predetermined amount of perfume and pigment to the boiled solution, and then evenly mixed. Then, wood is added and heated over low heat to allow the solution to penetrate deeply into the surface of the wood, and then dried and dried. Once it has finished, sand the surface evenly and then heat it again to give it a glossy surface.

이와 같이 본 발명에서는, 목재를 파리핀과 백등유의 혼합액에 담궈 그 용액이 표면 깊숙히 침투되도록 하여 탁월한 방습성을 갖도록 함으로서 목욕탕과 같이 다습한 곳에서도 널리 사용될 수 있도록 하며, 목재의 다공성 구조에 향료가 다량 포함되도록 함으로서 오랫 동안 은은한 향기를 유지할 수 있도록 하고 있다.As described above, in the present invention, the wood is immersed in the mixture of parine and white kerosene to allow the solution to penetrate deep into the surface to have excellent moisture resistance, so that it can be widely used even in humid places such as bathrooms, and the fragrance of the wood in the porous structure is large. It is included so that it can be kept for a long time.

파라핀은 지방족포화사슬탄화수소(알칸) 및 파라핀왁스로서 석랍(石蠟)이라고도 한다. 끓는점은 300℃ 이상, 녹는점 45∼65℃, 비중 약 0.9이며, 상온에서는 흰색의 반투명한 밀랍모양의 고체(때로는 결정성)이다. 화학적으로는 대단히 안정하고, 에테르 및 등유에 녹는 성질을 가진다.Paraffins are aliphatic saturated hydrocarbons (alkanes) and paraffin waxes, also referred to as stone wax. It has a boiling point of 300 ° C. or higher, a melting point of 45 to 65 ° C., a specific gravity of about 0.9, and is a white, semi-transparent, waxy solid (sometimes crystalline) at room temperature. Chemically very stable and soluble in ether and kerosene.

또한, 등유는 석유제품의 하나로서 끓는점 160∼300℃의 석유유분(石油留分)이며 가정용 난방, 주방용 및 석유발동기용 연료(燃料)나 용제(溶劑)에 사용되는데, 파라핀계 탄화수소일 경우 파리핀 성분과 잘 섞이는 성질을 가지며, 악취물질을 포함하지 않으므로 다른 향료를 배합하기에 적당하고, 인화점(引火點)이 높아 취급이 안전한 특징을 가진다.Kerosene is one of petroleum products. It is a petroleum oil with boiling point of 160 ~ 300 ℃ and used for fuel or solvent for home heating, kitchen and petroleum mover. It has the property of mixing well with the pin component, and it does not contain odorous substances, so it is suitable for blending with other fragrances, and has a high flash point, which is safe to handle.

한편, 향료는 그 원료 또는 제법에 따라서 천연향료와 넓은 의미의 합성향료로 크게 나누어지는데, 천연향료에는 동물성향료와 식물성향료가 있고 넓은 의미의 합성향료는 단리향료(單離香料)와 합성향료로 나누어진다. 합성향료는 화학구조상 벤젠계합성향료와 테르펜계 합성향료로 크게 나누어지며, 이들 가운데는 단리향료의 향기성분과는 다르지만 유사한 향기를 가진 화합물도 있다. 천연향료 및 넓은 의미의 합성향료는 단독으로 사용하면 효과가 없어 이들을 혼합한 조합향료가 사용된다. 조합향료는 용도에 따라 향장품향료(香粧品香料)와 식품향료로 나누며 일반적으로 조합향료라고 하면 향장품향료를 뜻한다.On the other hand, the fragrance is divided into natural fragrance and synthetic fragrance in a broad sense according to its raw materials or manufacturing methods. Natural fragrance includes animal and vegetable fragrances, and synthetic fragrance in a broad sense is isolated fragrance and synthetic fragrance. Divided. Synthetic fragrances are divided into benzene synthetic fragrances and terpene synthetic fragrances due to their chemical structure. Natural flavors and synthetic perfumes in a broad sense have no effect when used alone, and combination perfumes are used. Combination fragrance is divided into fragrance flavoring (香 (品 香 料) and food flavoring according to the use. Generally speaking combination fragrance means fragrance flavoring.

본 발명에서는 이와 같은 파리핀과 등유의 특성을 이용하여 이들을 일정성분비로 섞어 사용하고 있는데, 파라핀계 탄화수소 성분의 등유를 사용할 경우 파라핀과의 혼합이 용이하다.In the present invention, the characteristics of the paraffin and kerosene are used to mix them in a certain ratio, but when using kerosene of a paraffinic hydrocarbon component, mixing with paraffin is easy.

또한, 본 발명에서는 향료를 파리핀과 등유와의 혼합액에 일정량 배합하여 사용하고 있는데, 효과적인 사용을 위해서는 조합향료중에서 향장품향료(香粧品香料)를 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, in the present invention, although a certain amount of the fragrance is mixed and used in the mixture of the paraffin and kerosene, it is preferable to use a fragrance perfume in the combination fragrance for effective use.

본 발명에 대해 보다 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.

먼저 파라핀과 등유를 1.5∼3.5 : 1의 비율로 혼합하여 파리핀이 다 녹을 때까지 가열한 다음, 이에 목재를 투입하여 용액이 끓지않을 정도의 온도를 유지하면서 용액이 목재내부에 충분히 침투될 때까지 가열한 다음 용액으로부터 목재를 꺼내 건조하고, 표면을 사포질하여 고르게 한 후 다리미와 같은 표면가열수단을 이용하여 목재의 표면을 가열해준다.First, paraffin and kerosene are mixed at a ratio of 1.5 to 3.5: 1 and heated until the paraffin is dissolved. Then, wood is added to the solution to keep the temperature at which the solution does not boil, while the solution is sufficiently penetrated into the wood. After heating up to remove the wood from the solution to dry, sanding the surface evenly and then heat the surface of the wood using a surface heating means such as iron.

목재를 파라핀과 등유의 혼합액으로부터 꺼내 건조하면 목재의 표면에 파라핀 덩어리가 붙게 되므로, 사포질하여 면을 깨끗하게 한 다음 여분의 파라핀입자를 표면가열수단을 사용하여 완전히 녹여줌으로서, 목재표면이 광택이 나고 미려하게 된다.When the wood is removed from the mixture of paraffin and kerosene and dried, the surface of the wood adheres to the paraffin mass, so that the surface of the wood is polished by sanding and cleaning the cotton, and then dissolving the extra paraffin particles completely using surface heating means. Be beautiful.

한편, 경우에 따라서는 상기 파리핀 및 등유의 혼합액에 향료를 넣어 고르게 배합한 다음 이를 목재에 침투시켜 사용할 수도 있는데, 이와 같이 사용할 경우 향료가 목재의 다공성 구조에 다량 함유되게 되므로 오래도록 은은한 향기를 발산할 수 있게된다.On the other hand, in some cases, the fragrance in the mixture of the paraffin and kerosene is evenly mixed and then penetrated into the wood can be used, in which case the fragrance is contained in a large amount of the porous structure of the wood to give off a soft fragrance for a long time You can do it.

또한, 경우에 따라서는 상기 파라핀 및 등유의 혼합액에 안료를 배합할 수 있으며, 이와 같이 할 경우 목재 표면에 다시 도장할 필요가 없으므로 보다 간편한 작업이 가능하게 된다. 또한, 파라핀등의 혼합액에 야광도료를 배합하여 사용할 경우 목재표면이 야간에 빛을 받으면 발광하게 되므로, 물건을 식별하기 위한 용도 또는 장식적인 용도로 사용될 수 있다.In addition, in some cases, a pigment may be blended into the mixed solution of paraffin and kerosene, and in this case, since it is not necessary to repaint the surface of the wood, more convenient operation is possible. In addition, when the luminous paint is used in combination with a mixture of paraffin or the like, the wood surface emits light when it receives light at night, and thus may be used as a purpose for identifying an object or for decorative purposes.

파라핀, 등유 및 향료의 혼합액은 파리핀이 굳지 않을 정도의 온도로 가열해주면 되므로, 45∼90℃ 의 온도로 가열해주는 것이 바람직하며, 안료는 쟈스민향, 소나무향, 박하향등의 각종 향료들중에서 사용자의 취향에 따라 자유롭게 선택할 수 있으며, 혼합액과 임의 비율로 배합하여 사용할 수 있겠으나 본 출원인이 시행착오를 통해 얻은 결론에 의하면 혼합액과 향료의 배합비를 20∼50 : 1 정도의 비율로 혼합하는 것이 바람직하다.The mixture of paraffin, kerosene and fragrance may be heated to a temperature that does not harden the paraffin, so it is preferable to heat it to a temperature of 45 to 90 ° C. It can be freely selected according to the taste, and can be used in any ratio with the mixed solution, but according to the conclusions obtained by the trial and error of the applicant, it is preferable to mix the mixing ratio of the mixed liquid and the perfume in the ratio of 20-50: 1. Do.

목재에 파라핀등의 혼합액을 충분히 침투시킨 다음, 목재를 용액으로부터 건조할 시에는 직사광선이 너무 강하지 않은 곳에서 천천히 자연건조시키는 것이 바람직하다.After sufficient penetration of a mixture of paraffin or the like into the wood, the wood is preferably dried slowly in a place where direct sunlight is not too strong when the wood is dried from the solution.

이와 같이 목재를 제작할 경우, 목재 표면에 파라핀이 녹아 깊숙히 침투되어지므로 목욕탕과 같이 습한 곳에서 사용하더라도 수분이 목재내부에 흡수되지 않게되어 목재가 뒤틀리거나 썩는 현상을 방지할 수 있다.In this way, when the wood is manufactured, paraffin is melted on the surface of the wood and penetrated deeply, so that even when used in a humid place such as a bathroom, moisture is not absorbed into the wood, thereby preventing the wood from twisting or rotting.

또한, 목재의 다공성 구조가 파라핀 또는 향료등에 의해 메워지게 되므로 목재의 비중이 증가되어 보다 튼튼한 구조로 받들 수 있으며, 오래도록 은은한 향기를 발산하게 할 수 있다.In addition, since the porous structure of the wood is filled by paraffin or fragrance, etc., the specific gravity of the wood is increased to support a more durable structure, and can emit a soft fragrance for a long time.

이상 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명에서는, 목재를 등유에 파리핀을 녹인 용액에 담궈 그 용액이 목재 표면에 깊숙히 침투되도록 함으로서, 방습성을 개선하여 목욕탕과 같이 습한 장소에서도 사용할 수 있도록 하고, 오랫동안 은은한 향기를 발산하도록 하여 인테리어 용품으로 널리 사용될 수 있도록 한다.As described above, in the present invention, the wood is immersed in a solution in which the paraffin is dissolved in kerosene so that the solution penetrates deeply into the surface of the wood, thereby improving moisture resistance, so that it can be used even in a humid place such as a bathroom, and emitting a soft scent for a long time. It can be widely used as interior goods.

즉, 파라핀과 백등유를 일정비로 혼합하여 끓인 용액에 소정량의 향료와 안료를 첨가하여 고루 섞이도록 한 다음, 이에 목재를 넣고 약한 불로 가열하여 그 용액이 목재 표면 깊숙히 침투되도록 한 후 건조시키고, 건조되어지면 표면을 고르게 사포질한 다음 다시 가열하여 표면에 광택이 나도록 한다.In other words, paraffin and white kerosene are mixed in a constant ratio to add a predetermined amount of perfume and pigment to the boiled solution, and then evenly mixed. Then, wood is added and heated over low heat to allow the solution to penetrate deeply into the surface of the wood, and then dried and dried. Once it has finished, sand the surface evenly and then heat it again to give it a glossy surface.

이와 같이 본 발명에서는, 목재를 파리핀과 백등유의 혼합액에 담궈 그 용액이 표면 깊숙히 침투되도록 하여 탁월한 방습성을 갖도록 함으로서 목욕탕과 같이 다습한 곳에서도 널리 사용될 수 있도록 하며, 목재의 다공성 구조에 향료가 다량 포함되도록 함으로서 오랫 동안 은은한 향기를 유지할 수 있도록 하고 있다.As described above, in the present invention, the wood is immersed in the mixture of parine and white kerosene to allow the solution to penetrate deep into the surface to have excellent moisture resistance, so that it can be widely used even in humid places such as bathrooms, and the fragrance of the wood in the porous structure is large. It is included so that it can be kept for a long time.

Claims (3)

파라핀과 등유의 혼합액을 목재 표면에 도포하는 방수성을 개선한 목재 제조방법에 있어서, 파라핀과 등유를 1.5∼3.5 : 1의 비율로 혼합하여 파리핀이 다 녹을 때까지 가열한 다음, 이에 목재를 투입하여 용액이 끓지않을 정도의 온도를 유지하면서 용액이 목재내부에 충분히 침투될 때까지 가열한 다음 용액으로부터 목재를 꺼내 건조하고, 표면을 사포질하여 고르게 한 후 다리미와 같은 표면가열수단을 이용하여 목재의 표면을 가열해주는 것을 특징으로 하는 방수성을 개선한 목재 제조방법.In the improved wood production method of applying a mixture of paraffin and kerosene to the surface of wood, the mixture of paraffin and kerosene at a ratio of 1.5 to 3.5: 1 is heated until all the paraffin is dissolved, and then wood is added thereto. The solution is heated until the solution has sufficiently infiltrated the inside of the wood while maintaining the temperature at which the solution does not boil. Then, the wood is removed from the solution and dried. The surface is sanded and evened. Wood manufacturing method improved water resistance, characterized in that to heat the surface. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 파리핀 및 등유의 혼합액에 향료를 넣어 고르게 배합한 다음 이를 목재에 침투시켜 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방수성을 개선한 목재 제조방법.The method of claim 1, wherein the fragrance is mixed in the mixture of the paraffin and kerosene, and then mixed evenly. 제 1항 또는 제 2항에 있어서, 상기 파라핀등의 혼합액에 안료 또는 야광도료를 배합하여 사용한 것을 특징으로 하는 방수성을 개선한 목재 제조방법.The method for producing wood with improved water resistance according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a pigment or luminous paint is used in combination with a liquid mixture such as paraffin.
KR10-2000-0038302A 2000-07-05 2000-07-05 Timber producing method with an improved water proofness KR100370707B1 (en)

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JPS55147582A (en) * 1979-05-08 1980-11-17 Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd Imparting of water-proofing and water-repellent property to base material
JPS58187480A (en) * 1982-04-27 1983-11-01 Keizo Matsumoto Preparation of liquid having water-proofing and lubricating effect
US4786326A (en) * 1986-11-12 1988-11-22 Mooney Chemicals, Inc. Process for penetrating difficult-to-treat wood with wood preservative liquids
KR19990038670A (en) * 1997-11-06 1999-06-05 권택상 Manufacturing method of coating waterproofing agent
KR20010090212A (en) * 2000-03-23 2001-10-18 변동주 The billboard be removed adhered poster easily and it's method of manufacture.

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55147582A (en) * 1979-05-08 1980-11-17 Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd Imparting of water-proofing and water-repellent property to base material
JPS58187480A (en) * 1982-04-27 1983-11-01 Keizo Matsumoto Preparation of liquid having water-proofing and lubricating effect
US4786326A (en) * 1986-11-12 1988-11-22 Mooney Chemicals, Inc. Process for penetrating difficult-to-treat wood with wood preservative liquids
KR19990038670A (en) * 1997-11-06 1999-06-05 권택상 Manufacturing method of coating waterproofing agent
KR20010090212A (en) * 2000-03-23 2001-10-18 변동주 The billboard be removed adhered poster easily and it's method of manufacture.

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