KR100313460B1 - 암모니아 합성가스 및 동력을 복합 생성하기 위한 방법 및 장치 - Google Patents
암모니아 합성가스 및 동력을 복합 생성하기 위한 방법 및 장치 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100313460B1 KR100313460B1 KR1019990013221A KR19990013221A KR100313460B1 KR 100313460 B1 KR100313460 B1 KR 100313460B1 KR 1019990013221 A KR1019990013221 A KR 1019990013221A KR 19990013221 A KR19990013221 A KR 19990013221A KR 100313460 B1 KR100313460 B1 KR 100313460B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- syngas
- power
- steam reforming
- steam
- primary
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000629 steam reforming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 20
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 5
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001193 catalytic steam reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L3/00—Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
- C10L3/06—Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
- C10L3/10—Working-up natural gas or synthetic natural gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/025—Preparation or purification of gas mixtures for ammonia synthesis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/382—Multi-step processes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C1/00—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of hot gases or unheated pressurised gases, as the working fluid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
- C01B2203/142—At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series
- C01B2203/143—Three or more reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/80—Aspect of integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas not covered by groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/1695
- C01B2203/82—Several process steps of C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/08 integrated into a single apparatus
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
Description
흐름 NO. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
유량, Nm3/h | 208,184 | 257,176 | 65,133 | 344,258 | 68,852 |
압력, Kg/cm2 | 39.5 | 36 | 37 | 35.5 | 1.5 |
온도, ℃ | 635 | 809 | 550 | 973 | 454 |
조성, 몰% | |||||
H2 | 13.60 | 39.46 | - | 37.42 | 37.42 |
N2 | 2.01 | 1.10 | 77.61 | 15.51 | 15.51 |
O2 | - | - | 20.88 | - | - |
H2O | 47.95 | 39.45 | 0.55 | 31.96 | 31.96 |
CH4 | 30.95 | 7.46 | - | 0.41 | 0.41 |
C2 | - | - | - | - | - |
CO | 0.15 | 6.18 | - | 9.43 | 9.43 |
CO2 | 5.31 | 6.33 | 0.03 | 5.09 | 5.09 |
Ar | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.90 | 0.18 | 0.18 |
가스터빈 동력 : 15.8MW |
Claims (2)
- 합성가스 및 동력을 복합 생성하기 위한 방법으로서, 탄화수소 공급원료의 1차 및 2차 스팀개질 단계를 포함하고, 고압에서의 2차 스팀개질로부터 회수되는 합성가스의 일부를 동력의 생성을 위해 가스터빈 내에서 팽창시키고 팽창된 합성가스를 1차 스팀개질 단계에서 연료로서 이용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 합성가스 및 동력을 복합 생성하기 위한 공정 장치로서,2차 스팀개질기에 연결되고 연료에 의해 가열되는 1차 스팀개질기;2차 스팀개질기의 배출 라인을 통해 회수된 생성된 합성가스의 적어도 일부를 팽창시키기 위해 2차 스팀개질기의 배출 라인에 연결된 가스터빈; 및팽창된 합성가스를 1차 스팀개질 반응기 내에 배치된 버너 수단에 보내기 위한 라인을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 공정 장치.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US8192698P | 1998-04-16 | 1998-04-16 | |
US60/081,926 | 1998-04-16 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR19990083200A KR19990083200A (ko) | 1999-11-25 |
KR100313460B1 true KR100313460B1 (ko) | 2001-11-07 |
Family
ID=22167289
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019990013221A KR100313460B1 (ko) | 1998-04-16 | 1999-04-15 | 암모니아 합성가스 및 동력을 복합 생성하기 위한 방법 및 장치 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6216464B1 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0950637B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP4387489B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100313460B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1120127C (ko) |
AU (1) | AU744693B2 (ko) |
DE (1) | DE69919620T2 (ko) |
NO (1) | NO325090B1 (ko) |
NZ (1) | NZ335135A (ko) |
ZA (1) | ZA992720B (ko) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6314715B1 (en) * | 1999-06-03 | 2001-11-13 | General Electric Co. | Modified fuel gas turbo-expander for oxygen blown gasifiers and related method |
DE10053778A1 (de) * | 2000-10-30 | 2002-05-08 | Alstom Switzerland Ltd | Verfahren zum Erzeugen eines Wasserstoff (H2) und Kohlenmonoxid (CO)enthaltenden Syngases sowie Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
JP4691632B2 (ja) * | 2000-12-04 | 2011-06-01 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | メタノール・ギ酸メチルの化学エネルギーを用いる熱回収と熱利用および発電の方法 |
FR2941937B1 (fr) * | 2009-02-09 | 2011-08-19 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de production d'hydrogene avec captation totale du co2, et reduction du methane non converti |
EP2404869A1 (en) * | 2010-07-06 | 2012-01-11 | Ammonia Casale S.A. | Process for producing ammonia synthesis gas |
JP6353818B2 (ja) * | 2015-09-11 | 2018-07-04 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 水蒸気改質回路及びメタネーション回路を備えるシステム |
CN107882638B (zh) * | 2017-06-09 | 2020-06-02 | 厦门大学 | 动力机构 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4079017A (en) * | 1976-11-19 | 1978-03-14 | Pullman Incorporated | Parallel steam reformers to provide low energy process |
NZ194405A (en) * | 1979-08-02 | 1982-05-25 | Dut Pty Ltd | Producing liquid hydrocarbon streams by hydrogenation of fossil-based feedstock |
US4442020A (en) * | 1980-01-23 | 1984-04-10 | Union Carbide Corporation | Catalytic steam reforming of hydrocarbons |
GB8309359D0 (en) * | 1983-04-06 | 1983-05-11 | Ici Plc | Synthesis gas |
GB2139644B (en) * | 1983-04-06 | 1987-06-24 | Ici Plc | Synthesis gas |
DE3679090D1 (de) * | 1985-03-08 | 1991-06-13 | Ici Plc | Synthesegas. |
DK171830B1 (da) * | 1995-01-20 | 1997-06-23 | Topsoe Haldor As | Fremgangsmåde til generering af elektrisk energi |
US5624964A (en) * | 1995-06-06 | 1997-04-29 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Integration of steam reforming unit and cogeneration power plant |
EP0909258A1 (en) * | 1996-06-21 | 1999-04-21 | Syntroleum Corporation | Synthesis gas production system and method |
DK146196A (da) * | 1996-06-21 | 1997-12-22 | Haldor Topsoe As | Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af syntesegas og elektrisk energi. |
-
1999
- 1999-03-29 EP EP99106434A patent/EP0950637B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-03-29 DE DE69919620T patent/DE69919620T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-12 NO NO19991712A patent/NO325090B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-04-12 NZ NZ335135A patent/NZ335135A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-04-14 ZA ZA9902720A patent/ZA992720B/xx unknown
- 1999-04-15 US US09/292,352 patent/US6216464B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-15 CN CN99106297A patent/CN1120127C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-15 JP JP10848799A patent/JP4387489B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-15 AU AU23772/99A patent/AU744693B2/en not_active Expired
- 1999-04-15 KR KR1019990013221A patent/KR100313460B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0950637A3 (en) | 2000-04-05 |
ZA992720B (en) | 1999-10-14 |
AU2377299A (en) | 1999-10-28 |
AU744693B2 (en) | 2002-02-28 |
US6216464B1 (en) | 2001-04-17 |
JP2000001312A (ja) | 2000-01-07 |
CN1120127C (zh) | 2003-09-03 |
NZ335135A (en) | 2000-11-24 |
NO325090B1 (no) | 2008-01-28 |
NO991712L (no) | 1999-10-18 |
CN1232783A (zh) | 1999-10-27 |
JP4387489B2 (ja) | 2009-12-16 |
EP0950637B1 (en) | 2004-08-25 |
KR19990083200A (ko) | 1999-11-25 |
DE69919620D1 (de) | 2004-09-30 |
EP0950637A2 (en) | 1999-10-20 |
NO991712D0 (no) | 1999-04-12 |
DE69919620T2 (de) | 2005-01-05 |
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