KR100306775B1 - Ocher dyeing method - Google Patents

Ocher dyeing method Download PDF

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KR100306775B1
KR100306775B1 KR1019980059894A KR19980059894A KR100306775B1 KR 100306775 B1 KR100306775 B1 KR 100306775B1 KR 1019980059894 A KR1019980059894 A KR 1019980059894A KR 19980059894 A KR19980059894 A KR 19980059894A KR 100306775 B1 KR100306775 B1 KR 100306775B1
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ocher
dyeing
water
present
natural fiber
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KR20000043501A (en
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박옥렬
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성주록
음성군 농업 기술센타
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B1/00Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
    • D06B1/04Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by pouring or allowing to flow on to the surface of the textile material
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/34General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using natural dyestuffs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 천연섬유 제품을 황토염색하는 방법에 관한 것으로서, 황토물을 들이기 전, 들인 후 또는 상기 전 및 후에 콩물을 들이는 것을 병행하는 것을 주된 특징으로 하며, 이에 의하면 염색균제도와 염색견뢰도가 우수하며 색상이 선명한 황토염색을 달성할 수 있게 된다.The present invention relates to a method for dyeing ocher natural fiber products, the main characteristics of the addition of soybean water before, after, or before and after the addition of ocher, according to this, excellent staining agent and color fastness It is possible to achieve vivid yellow soil dyeing.

Description

황토염색방법Ocher dyeing method

본 발명은 황토를 이용하여 옥양목, 광목, 토시, 마, 삼베 등의 천연섬유로 된 제품을 우수한 염색 균제도(dyeing uniformity) 및 견뢰도(color fastness)로 염색하는 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method of dyeing products made of natural fibers such as calico, ore, toshi, hemp, and burlap using excellent loess with excellent dyeing uniformity and color fastness.

황토염색은 전통염색방법의 하나로서 황토를 염색한 천연섬유제품은 원적외선이 발생하여 항온효과를 주며, 해로운 전자파를 차단하여 줌으로 건강에 이롭다는 것이 잘 알려져 있으며, 또한 자연색이므로 인공적인 환경에서 생활하는 도시인들에게 고향의 자연미를 느끼게 해주는 등의 장점이 있어 점차 황토염색에 대한 관심이 고조되고 있는 추세에 있다.Ocher dyeing is one of the traditional dyeing methods. It is well known that natural fiber products dyed with ocher have a long-term infrared effect and produce a thermostatic effect, and are beneficial to health by blocking harmful electromagnetic waves. There are advantages such as making urban people feel the natural beauty of their hometown, so there is a growing interest in ocher dyeing.

그러나 기존의 황토염색방법은 황토물이 균일하게 들여지지 않고 염색얼룩등이 자주 발생하며 또한 세탁에 의해 색상이 변하고 심지어는 변색 자체도 불균일하게 되는 등의 문제가 있었다.However, the conventional ocher dyeing method has a problem such that the yellow soil is not uniformly introduced, staining and the like frequently occur, and also the color is changed by washing and even the discoloration itself is uneven.

이러한 문제를 해소하기 위하여 화공약품을 사용하기도 하나 이와 같이 하는 경우 황토염색의 고유한 장점을 상실하게 되는 새로운 문제가 생겨난다.In order to solve this problem, chemicals may be used, but in this case, a new problem arises in which the inherent advantages of ocher dyeing are lost.

따라서 본 발명은 천연의 재료를 사용하여 보다 양질의 황토염색을 달성하는 것을 기술적 과제로 한다.Therefore, the present invention is to achieve a higher quality ocher dyeing using a natural material as a technical problem.

상기한 과제를 해결하기 위한 본 발명자의 연구에서 천연섬유 제품을 황토물을 들이기 전, 후, 또는 전후에 콩물을 들이면 염색균제도와 염색견뢰도가 우수하며 색상이 선명한 황토염색을 달성할 수 있게 된다는 놀라운 사실을 발견하고 본 발명을 완성하게 된 것이다.In the study of the present inventors to solve the above problems, it is surprising that natural soybeans can be obtained before, after, or before or after the ocher water. Discovering the facts to complete the present invention.

그러므로 본 발명에 의하면 천연섬유 제품을 황토염색하는 방법에 있어서, 상기 천연섬유 제품을 황토물을 들이기 전, 들인 후 또는 상기 전 및 후에 콩물을 들이는 것을 특징으로 하는 황토염색방법이 제공된다.Therefore, according to the present invention, in the method of dyeing ocher natural fiber products, ocher dyeing method is characterized in that the soybean water is added before, after, or before and after adding the natural fiber product.

이하 본 발명을 보다 상세하게 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.

본 발명의 중요한 특징은 옥양목, 광목, 모시, 마, 삼베 등의 천연섬유로 된 천, 의류, 앞치마, 머플러, 테이블보 등을 황토염색 함에 있어서 콩물을 들이는 것을 병행하는데 있다. 이와 같이 콩물을 들이는 것을 황토물을 들이는 것과 병행하면 황토물이 균일하면서 선명하게 들여지며, 염색후에 장기간 동안 균일하면서도 선명한 황토색을 나타낸다.An important feature of the present invention is to concurrently inject soybeans in ocher dyeing cloth, clothing, apron, muffler, tablecloth, etc. made of natural fibers such as calico, ore, ramie, hemp, burlap. When the bean water is added in parallel with the ocher water, the ocher water is uniformly and clearly introduced, and after dyeing, the soil color is uniform and vivid for a long time.

콩물은 천연섬유 제품에 황토물을 들이기 전에 들일 수도 있고, 황토물을 들인 후에 들일 수도 있으며, 황토물을 들이기 전과 후에 각각 들일 수도 있다. 바람직하기로는 황토물을 들이기 전과 후에 각각 들이는 것이다.Soybean water may be added before the ocher in the natural fiber product, or after the ocher, or may be added before and after the ocher. Preferably, they are added before and after the ocher.

또한 특별히 제한하기 위한 것은 아니지만, 황토물을 제조하는데 사용하는 물로서 느릅나무 삶은 물을 사용하면 황토염색이 보다 선명하게 되는 효과가 있어 바람직하다.In addition, although not particularly limited, it is preferable that the use of boiled water of elm as the water used to prepare the ocher has the effect of making the ocher dye more clear.

또한 특별히 제한하기 위한 것은 아니지만, 황토물에 오징어 먹물을 첨가하면 염색품질을 보다 향상시킬 수 있어 바람직하다.In addition, although not particularly limited, it is preferable to add squid ink to the yellow soil so that the dyeing quality can be further improved.

또한 황토물은 소금을 넣고 가열하에 수행하는 것이 바람직하나, 염색을 들이고자 하는 천연섬유제품에 아크릴 물감 등으로 무늬 또는 그림을 그려놓은 후에는 소금의 부재하에 상온에서 수행하는 것이 바람직하다. 소금은 천일염을 사용하는 것이 바람직하다. 또한 소금을 넣고 삶을 때에는 황토물이 충분하여 염색하고자 하는 제품이 황토물 밖으로 떠오르지 않도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, it is preferable to carry out ocher water under heating with salt, but it is preferable to carry out at room temperature in the absence of salt after a pattern or a picture is drawn with acrylic paint on the natural fiber product to be dyed. It is preferable to use sun salt as the salt. In addition, when boiled with salt, it is preferable that the ocher is sufficient so that the product to be dyed does not float out of the ocher.

한편, 본 발명에서 염색하고자 하는 천연섬유 제품은 새로 만든 것이 아니더라도 무방하다. 예를 들어 오래 입어 누렇게 변한 흰색 티 - 셔츠, 메리야스, 와이셔츠, 한복 등을 염색하는데 본 방법을 이용하면 마치 새옷을 만든 것과 같은 효과를 볼 수 있다.On the other hand, natural fiber products to be dyed in the present invention is not necessarily made. For example, you can dye long-toned white tee-shirts, meriyas, shirts, and hanboks.

본 발명에서 콩물 들이는 것은 전통 장판 등을 염색하는데 이용되고 있는 통상의 방법을 이용할 수 있다.Sowing in the present invention can be used a conventional method used to dye traditional jangpan and the like.

상기한 바와 같은 본 발명의 특징 및 기타의 장점은 후술되는 실시예로부터 보다 명백하게 될 것이다. 단, 본 발명은 하기 실시예로 한정되지 않는다.Features and other advantages of the present invention as described above will become more apparent from the following examples. However, the present invention is not limited to the following examples.

[실시예 1]Example 1

광목으로 된 생활한복에 아크릴 물감으로 원하는 그림을 그려 넣고 잘 말린 다음 콩물을 들였다. 이때 콩물은 생대두를 옷의 무게만큼 준비하여 믹서에 갈고 2배로 물을 부어 희석시킨 용액 중에 25℃에서 옷을 침지하고 30분 동안 주물러서 수행하였다.I painted the picture I wanted with acrylic paint on the mineral hanbok and dried it well. At this time, the soybeans were prepared by weighing the raw soybeans in a blender, rinsed in a mixer, pour water twice, and soaked the clothes at 25 ° C. in a diluted solution and rubbed for 30 minutes.

이와 같이 콩물을 들인 후 이를 잘 말리고, 25℃의 황토물에 침지하여 30분간 주물러 주고 나서 여기에 1시간 동안 정치한 후 맑은 물이 나올 때까지 헹굼을 실시하였다. 이와 같이 하여 황토물을 들인 후에 잘 말려서 재차 콩물을 들이고 잘 말려서 황토염색을 완료하였다.After soaking in soybeans it was well dried, soaked in 25 ℃ ocher water and rubbed for 30 minutes and then left for 1 hour and rinsed until clear water comes out. In this way, after adding the loess, it was well dried and soaked again and dried well to complete the ocher dyeing.

결과의 황토염색된 옷을 KS K 0430 A - 1 (40℃, 30분, 0.5% 표준비누액)의 방법에 의거 세탁견뢰도를 평가한 결과 세탁전 및 후에 색상의 차이가 거의 없는 것으로 나타났다.The color fastness of the resultant yellow-dyed clothes was evaluated by the method of KS K 0430 A-1 (40 ° C., 30 minutes, 0.5% standard soap solution) before and after washing.

[실시예 2]Example 2

황토물을 제조하는 데 느릅나무 삶은 물을 사용하고, 황토물에 오징어 3마리로부터 얻은 먹물을 첨가한 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일한 절차를 반복하여 황토염 색을 수행하였다.The ocher salt was carried out by repeating the same procedure as in Example 1 except that the elm boiled water was used to prepare the ocher, and the ink obtained from the three squids was added to the ocher.

결과의 황토염색된 옷을 KS K 0430 A - 1 (40℃, 30분, 0.5% 표준비누액)의 방법에 의거 세탁견뢰도를 평가한 결과 세탁전 및 후에 색상의 차이가 거의 없는 것으로 나타났으며, 실시예 1 보다 우수한 염색품질을 보여주었다.The color fastness of the result was evaluated according to the method of KS K 0430 A-1 (40 ℃, 30 minutes, 0.5% standard soap solution) and found little color difference before and after washing. , Showed better dyeing quality than Example 1.

[비교예][Comparative Example]

황토물을 들이기 전 및 후에 콩물을 들이지 않은 것을 제외하고는 상기 실시예와 동일한 절차를 반복하였다.The same procedure as in the above example was repeated except that no soy was added before and after the ocher.

결과의 황토염색된 옷을 KS K 0430 A - 1 (40℃, 30분, 0.5% 표준비누액)의 방법에 의거 세탁견뢰도를 평가한 결과 세탁전 및 후에 색상 차이가 두드러지게 나타났다.As a result of evaluating the fastness of washing of the resultant ocher stained clothes according to the method of KS K 0430 A-1 (40 ° C., 30 minutes, 0.5% standard soap solution), color difference was noticeable before and after washing.

이상 설명한 바와 같은 본 발명에 따라 황토물을 들일 때 콩물들이는 것을 병행하면 염색균제도와 염색견뢰도가 우수하며 색상이 선명한 황토염색을 달성할 수 있게 된다.According to the present invention as described above, when the soybeans are put together when the soil is contained, the staining agent is also excellent in color fastness and the color can be achieved clear ocher staining.

Claims (2)

황토물로 천연섬유 제품을 염색하는 방법에 있어서, 상기 천연섬유 제품의 염색에 황토물 들이는 것과 콩을 갈아서 물에 희석하여 얻은 콩물 들이는 것을 병행하고, 상기 황토물의 제조에 느릅나무 삶은 물을 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 황토염색방법.In the method of dyeing natural fiber products with ocher, in the dyeing of the natural fiber product and the soybean obtained by diluting the soybeans by diluting the water in parallel, the production of the ocher boiled water Ocher dyeing method characterized by using. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 황토물에 오징어 먹물을 첨가하는 것을 특징으로 하는 황토염색방법.The ocher dyeing method according to claim 1, wherein the squid ink is added to the ocher water.
KR1019980059894A 1998-12-29 1998-12-29 Ocher dyeing method KR100306775B1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100531713B1 (en) * 2002-03-29 2005-11-28 김영만 Process of Natural Dyeing for Fabric
KR100984780B1 (en) 2008-07-08 2010-10-04 (주)온고을 Loess dyeing method

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100321991B1 (en) * 1999-10-15 2002-01-26 류숙 A manufacturing method of loess dyes and natural textiles dyeing method by loess dyes
KR20020085740A (en) * 2001-05-09 2002-11-16 최미성 Loess Dyeing Method for Cotton Fabric
KR20030043381A (en) * 2001-11-28 2003-06-02 주식회사 칼라 Natural dye mixed colored soil and plant extract and preparation method thereof
KR100473396B1 (en) * 2002-02-18 2005-03-08 (주) 수양 A ocher dye manufacturing method
KR20040011239A (en) * 2002-07-29 2004-02-05 박은원 Ocher dyeing method
KR100901889B1 (en) * 2008-11-03 2009-06-09 김광식 A chinese ink which made yellow ocher and manufacturing method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05263367A (en) * 1992-03-11 1993-10-12 Fuji Oil Co Ltd Sizing agent for fiber processing
KR19980087612A (en) * 1998-09-02 1998-12-05 이찬숙 Yellow clay composition for construction using tanza sap

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05263367A (en) * 1992-03-11 1993-10-12 Fuji Oil Co Ltd Sizing agent for fiber processing
KR19980087612A (en) * 1998-09-02 1998-12-05 이찬숙 Yellow clay composition for construction using tanza sap

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100531713B1 (en) * 2002-03-29 2005-11-28 김영만 Process of Natural Dyeing for Fabric
KR100984780B1 (en) 2008-07-08 2010-10-04 (주)온고을 Loess dyeing method

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