KR100270790B1 - Buddhist image coat with painting mend - Google Patents

Buddhist image coat with painting mend Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100270790B1
KR100270790B1 KR1019980012009A KR19980012009A KR100270790B1 KR 100270790 B1 KR100270790 B1 KR 100270790B1 KR 1019980012009 A KR1019980012009 A KR 1019980012009A KR 19980012009 A KR19980012009 A KR 19980012009A KR 100270790 B1 KR100270790 B1 KR 100270790B1
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South Korea
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work
buddhist statue
cashew
buddhist
statue
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KR1019980012009A
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Korean (ko)
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KR19980019599A (en
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이희옥
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이희옥
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/10Applying flat materials, e.g. leaflets, pieces of fabrics
    • B44C1/105Applying flat materials, e.g. leaflets, pieces of fabrics comprising an adhesive layer
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G33/00Religious or ritual equipment in dwelling or for general use
    • A47G33/02Altars; Religious shrines; Fonts for holy water; Crucifixes

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  • Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A method for gold-plating and coloring a Buddhist statue is provided to significantly increase the vivid image and durability of the Buddhist statue. CONSTITUTION: The method comprises steps of: (i) dusting off the surface of a Buddhist statue(1); (ii) adhering hemp cloth with adhesive to the Buddhist statue of the step (i); (iii) adhering window paper with adhesive to the Buddhist statue of the step (ii); (iv) after base-coating the Buddhist statue of the step (iii) with cashew and sandpapering the surface of the Buddhist statue, coloring the Buddhist statue with a mixture of gold powder and lacquer; (v) making a projecting pattern on the Buddhist statue with adhering gauze cloth with adhesive thereto; (vi) surface-treating the Buddhist statue by applying urethane and cashew thereto; (vii) making a rough sketch on the Buddhist statue of the step (vi); (viii) painting the Buddhist statue of the step (vii) with a paint prepared by mixing urethane and gold powder; (ix) coating the Buddhist statue of the step (viii) with transparent cashew 2-3 times; (x) adhering gold powder to the Buddhist statue of the step (ix) before the coated transparent cashew being completely dried; and (xi) finish-working the Buddhist statue of the step (x).

Description

불상의 개금,개채 방법Rewards of Buddha, How to open

본 발명은 통상의 불상을 제작할 때 또는 기존 불상을 개채할 때 시행되는 불상의 개금, 개채 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to the method of opening and opening a statue of Buddha, which is carried out when making a conventional statue or when opening an existing statue.

종래에는 불상을 제작할 때 또는 기존 불상을 개금, 개채할 때는 단순히 모시나 삼베천을 풀로 바르고, 그 위에 하지처리를 하고, 이때 처리된 옷칠이 마르기 전에 금박판을 부착하여 개금처리 하였기 때문에 쉬히 노화되어 이의 수명이 짧아(약 10년) 자주 개금, 개채작업을 해야하므로 경제적인 과부담이 있었을 뿐만 아니라 이로 인하여 예불행사를 중단해야하는 등의 지장을 초래하였던 것이다.Conventionally, when making Buddha statues, or when cutting or remodeling existing ones, simply apply ramie or burlap cloth to the grass, and then apply the base material on it.At this time, the gold plate is attached and treated before the treated cloth dries. Because of the short life span (about 10 years), it was not only economically overburdened because of frequent cutting and reclamation work, but it also caused problems such as stopping the prepayment.

본 발명은 이상의 문제점을 해결하고자 발명한 것으로 이의 발명요지는 불상을 새로 제작하거나 기존의 불상을 개금함에 있어 삼베작업, 창호지작업, 육색작업은 통상의 방법으로하되 육색작업된 것에 천작업, 우레탄 캐슈우작업, 밑그림작업, 그림돋움질(입체감)작업, 크레아(투명질 캐슈우)작업을 거친 다음에 개금작업, 마무리작업 순으로 시행하므로서 색상의 생동감과 내구성을 현저히(종래의 5배) 높일 수 있게 한 것이다The present invention has been invented to solve the above problems, the present invention is to make a new statue or to re-open the existing Buddha, hemp work, window paper work, color work in the usual way, but the work of cloth, urethane cashew Colors can be remarkably improved (5 times as conventional) by performing the work of right work, sketching, painting (sterling), crea (transparency cashew), and then opening and finishing. It is made

제1도는 본 발명의 공정 표시도.1 is a process representation of the present invention.

제2도는 종래의 공지된 작업 공정 표시도.2 is a conventional known work process display.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 불상 2 : 삼베작업1: Buddha statue 2: Burlap work

3 : 창호지작업 4 : 육색(하지)작업3: window paper work 4: land color work

5 : 천작업 6 : 우레탄 캐슈우작업5: cloth work 6: urethane cashew work

7 : 밑그림 작업 8 : 그림돋움질작업7: Sketch work 8: Drawing work

9 : 크레아(투명캐슈우)작업 10 : 개금작업9: crea (transparent cashew) work 10: open cut work

11 : 마무리작업11: finishing work

이를 도면에 의거 먼저 제작 공정을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.First, the manufacturing process will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

제1공정 - 목재나 청동 또는 석고나 우레탄수지로 성형된 불상(1)의 표면에 부착된 분진 등의 이물질을 깨끗이 청소한다.First Step-Clean up the foreign substances such as dust attached to the surface of Buddha statue (1) made of wood, bronze or gypsum or urethane resin.

제2공정 - 제1공정에서 얻어진 불상(1)에 통상의 삼베천을 접착제로 부착하는 삼베부착작업을 시행하므로써 불상의 균열방지를 한다.Step 2-The crack of the Buddha is prevented by performing the burlap attachment work to attach the usual burlap cloth to the Buddha (1) obtained in the first step.

제3공정 - 제2공정에서 얻어진 것에 통상의 창호지를 접착제로 부착하므로서 표면이 균질화되게 한다.Step 3-A surface is homogenized by attaching a conventional window paper with an adhesive to that obtained in the second step.

제4공정 - 제3공정에서 얻어진 것에 캐슈우(옷칠)로 밑칠(하지)을 하고 사포(페이퍼)로서 표면처리한 후 금분에 락카 배합하여 육색작업을 한다.Step 4-After finishing the process from step 3, apply cashew (bottom) to the undercoat (surface), surface-treat it with sandpaper (paper), and mix it with gold powder to color it.

이상의 공정은 종래의 실시 되어온 공지의 공정으로서 종래에는 이러한 공정을 거친후 바로 개금작업과 마무리 작업을 하였던 것이나 본 발명은 다음의 별도 공정을 실시하는 것이다.The above process is a known process that has been carried out in the prior art, and in the past, the cutting and finishing operations were performed immediately after such a process.

제5공정 - 제4공정에서 얻어진 것에 찹쌀풀등의 접착제를 이용하여 망상천(가재천)을 부착하면서 돌출문양을 조성한다.5th process-Protruding patterns are formed by attaching a mesh cloth (lobster fabric) using an adhesive such as glutinous rice paste to the one obtained in the 4th process.

제6공정 - 제5공정에서 얻어진 것에 우레탄, 캐슈우를 바르는 표면처리 작업을 한다.Step 6-Surface treatment is done by applying urethane and cashews to what is obtained in Step 5.

제7공정 - 제6공정에서 얻어진 것에 작품에 알맞은 그림을 그리는 밑그림 작업을 한다.Step 7-Draw a drawing suitable to the work from what was obtained in Step 6.

제8공정 - 제7공정에서 얻어진 것에 우레탄에 금분을 배합하여 된 도료로서 그름돋움질 작업을 한다.Step 8-The work obtained in the 7th step is embossed with a paint made by mixing gold powder with urethane.

제9공정 - 제8공정에서 얻어진 것에 투명 캐슈우를 2~3회 도포하는 크레아작업을 한다.9th process-The crease work which apply | coats 2 times or 3 times of transparent cashews to what was obtained by the 8th process is performed.

제10공정 - 제9공정에서 도포된 투명 캐슈우가 완전히 건조되기전에 금분을 부착한 후 요입부등 부착되지 않는 부분의 금분을 붓으로 털어내는 방식으로 개금작업을 한다.Step 10-Before the transparent cashew coated in step 9 is completely dried, attach the gold powder, and then perform the cutting work by brushing the gold powder on the non-attached part such as the indentation part with a brush.

제11공정 - 제10공정에서 얻어진 것을 마무리하는 마무리 작업을 실시한다.11th process-The finishing process which finishes what was obtained by the 10th process is performed.

이상과 같은 공정에 의한 실시예를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the embodiment by the above process as follows.

제1공정에 있어 - 목재로 조각된 대형(150㎝ 높이) 불상(1)의 표면을 물걸레로서 깨끗이 닦아서 표면에 부착된 분진 등의 이물질이 완전히 없어지게 청소작업을 한다.In the first process-Clean the surface of the large (150cm high) Buddha statue (1) carved out of wood with a mop so that foreign matters such as dust attached to the surface are completely removed.

제2공정에 있어 - 제1공정에서 얻어진 것에 찹쌀풀을 이용하여 통상의 삼베를 바른 후 자연 건조시킨다.In the second step-Apply ordinary burlap with glutinous rice paste to the one obtained in the first step, and then dry naturally.

제3공정에 있어 - 제2공정에서 얻어진 것에 묽은 찹쌀풀을 이용하여 창호지를 발라서 건조 거칠거칠한 삼베의 표면이 평활면으로 되게한다.In the third step-apply a window paper using dilute glutinous rice paste to the surface obtained in the second step so that the surface of the dry coarse burlap is smooth.

제4공정에 있어 - 제3공정에서 얻어진 것에 캐슈우(옷칠)를 이용하여 밑칠을 하고, 자연 건조된 후에 다시 밑칠을 하는 작업을 3회 실시하고 표면의 미세한 얼룩현상을 없애기 위해 사포(페이퍼)질을 한다.In the 4th process-the work obtained in the 3rd process is under-coated with cashew, and after it is naturally dried, it is re-coated three times and sandpaper (paper) is removed to remove fine stains from the surface. Do quality.

이와 같은 공정은 종래에도 실시 되었던 공지의 공정이다.Such a process is a known process that has been carried out in the past.

제5공정에 있어 - 제4공정에서 얻어진 것에 찹쌀풀을 이용하여 망상천(가재천) 부착 작업을 하되 이때에는 법의(납의)와 두발(나발)의 형상이 입체적으로 나타나도록 조형작업을 시행했다.(천작업).In the 5th process-attach the mesh cloth (crayfish fabric) using glutinous rice paste to the product obtained in the 4th process. (Cloth work).

제6공정에 있어 - 제5공정에서 얻어진 것에 캐슈우, 우레탄을 교대로 바르는 표면처리 작업을 하였다.(우레탄 캐슈우 작업).In the 6th process-The surface treatment work which alternately apply cashew and urethane to what was obtained in the 5th process was performed (urethane cashew work).

제7공정에 있어 - 제6공정에서 얻어진 것에 이 불상 작품에 알맞은 밑그림을 그렸다.(밑 그림작업).In the 7th step-I draw a sketch suitable for this Buddhist work from what was obtained in the 6th step.

제8공정에 있어 - 제7공정에서 얻어진 것에 우레탄에, 배합하여 얻은 도료를 이용하여 그림돋움질 작업을 했다.(그림 돋움질 작업).In the eighth process-painting work was carried out using the paint obtained by blending with urethane obtained in the seventh work (paint work).

제9공정에 있어 - 제8공정에서 얻어진 것에 투명 캐슈우를 3회 발라서 불상의 표면을 보호하도록 크레아작업을 실시하였다.(크레아작업).In the ninth step-crease was applied to protect the surface of the Buddha by applying transparent cashew three times to that obtained in the eighth step.

제10공정에 있어 - 제9공정에서 얻어진 것에 통상의 개금 작업으로 개금을 한다.In the 10th step-The money obtained in the ninth step is cut by the normal cutting work.

제11공정에 있어 - 제10공정에서 얻어진 것에 마무리 작업을 시행하므로서 완성하였다.In the eleventh step-the work obtained in the tenth step was completed by finishing.

이상과 같이 실시한 바 이의 실시시간은 자연건조에 의존하였기 때문에 종래와 별차 없었으나, 입체무늬 조성을 위한 천부착작업과 밑그림과 돋움질 작업 및 도색작업과 크레아 작업을 새로 추가하므로서 불상의 생동감과 내구성을 현저히(약 5배) 증진시킬 수 있게 되었다.The execution time of the bar was not different from the conventional one because it was dependent on the natural drying, but the liveliness and durability of the Buddha were improved by adding a new cloth attachment work, sketching, embossing work, painting work, and crease work to form a three-dimensional pattern. It is possible to increase significantly (about 5 times).

이상과 같이 본 발명의 방법에 의하게 되면 균열현상, 퇴색현상이 생기지 않게되어 장기(약 50년 이상) 보존이 가능하고 또한, 자주 시행해야 하는 개금, 개채작업 기간동안 예불행사를 할 수 없도록 한 종래의 문제점을 완전히 해결할 수 있어 불교문화 창달에 크게 기여할 수 있는 매우 유용한 발명이다.According to the method of the present invention as described above, cracks and discoloration are not generated, and thus long-term (about 50 years or more) can be preserved. It is a very useful invention that can completely solve the problem of the church and contribute greatly to the development of Buddhist culture.

Claims (1)

통상의 불상(1)의 표면에 삼베(또는 모시)작업(2), 창호지 작업(3), 육색(하지)작업(4)을 한 후 개금작업(10) 및 마무리 작업(11)을 시행하도록 한 것에 있어서, 개금작업(10)을 시행하기전 이 개금작업(10)과 전기한 육색(하지)작업(4)의 사이에 찹쌀풀등 접착제로 망상천을 부착하여 법의와 두발의 형상이 입체적으로 나타나도록 조형하는 천작업(5)을 하고, 이에 캐슈우, 우레탄을 교대로 발라 표면 처리를 하는 우레탄 캐슈우 작업(6)을 하며, 그 위에 이 불상 작품에 맞는 밑그림을 그리는 밑그림작업(7)을 하고, 여기서 우레탄과 가금을 배합하여 얻은 도료로 그림 돋움질 작업(8)을 하며, 그 위에 투명 캐슈우를 발라서 불상의 표면을 보호하는 크레아 작업(9)을 실시한 후 통상의 개금 작업과 마무리 작업을 실시함을 특징으로 한 불상의 개금,개체방법.To perform burlap (or ramie) work (2), window paper work (3), flesh color (lower limb) work (4) on the surface of the ordinary Buddha (1), and then carry out the cutting work (10) and finishing work (11). In this case, before performing the cutting operation 10, the mesh cloth is attached with an adhesive such as glutinous rice paste between the cutting operation 10 and the above-described ground color (lowering) operation 4 so that the shape of the forensic hair and the hair are three-dimensional. Fabric work (5) for molding so that it appears as, and urethane cashew work (6) for surface treatment by alternately applying cashew and urethane, and sketch work for drawing this sketch on this Buddha work (7) ), Where paintings are embossed with a paint obtained by mixing urethane and poultry (8), and a clear cashew (9) is applied on it to protect the surface of the Buddha. Buddhist monk's sculpture, method of individuality, characterized in that finishing work.
KR1019980012009A 1998-03-30 1998-03-30 Buddhist image coat with painting mend KR100270790B1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100430826B1 (en) * 2002-02-01 2004-05-10 김명섭 Gold dust coating method in hemp cloth material
KR100827739B1 (en) * 2006-11-29 2008-05-07 이영호 A gold mending and painting method of crafted products
CN112123990A (en) * 2020-09-23 2020-12-25 北京服装学院 Method for manufacturing quickly-formed lacquerware matrix

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