KR100205572B1 - An insecticide composition for the vinyl ground materials - Google Patents

An insecticide composition for the vinyl ground materials Download PDF

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KR100205572B1
KR100205572B1 KR1019960076516A KR19960076516A KR100205572B1 KR 100205572 B1 KR100205572 B1 KR 100205572B1 KR 1019960076516 A KR1019960076516 A KR 1019960076516A KR 19960076516 A KR19960076516 A KR 19960076516A KR 100205572 B1 KR100205572 B1 KR 100205572B1
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insect repellent
antibacterial
weight
effect
composition
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KR19980057242A (en
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김영준
방상구
송원성
안상선
김종웅
정재우
서정일
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남창우
에스케이주식회사
이종학
한화종합화학주식회사
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/72Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/80Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with one nitrogen atom and either one oxygen atom or one sulfur atom in positions 1,2
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/10Aromatic or araliphatic carboxylic acids, or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/72Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/74Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with one nitrogen atom and either one oxygen atom or one sulfur atom in positions 1,3
    • A01N43/781,3-Thiazoles; Hydrogenated 1,3-thiazoles
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/14Paints containing biocides, e.g. fungicides, insecticides or pesticides

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 가정 등에서 사용하는 비닐 바닥재의 상충에 첨가하여 방충과 방균의 효과를 동시에 낼 수 있는 방충방균제 조성물에 관한 것이다. 즉, 본 발명은 비닐바닥재의 상층(UV 도료층)에 일정량을 첨가하여 가공하면 바닥재의 상층이 방충방균효과를 갖게 되어 바퀴벌레나 진드기 등의 해충에 대한 방충기피효과(벌레가 도망가는 효과)가 나타나게 되고, 한편 여러 원인에 의해 발생하는 세균과 곰팡이에 대한 방균력도 나타나게 됨으로써 전체적으로 위생적인 바닥재가 되며, 이의 효과가 장기간 지속될 수 있는 비닐바닥재용 방충방균제 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an insect repellent antimicrobial composition that can be added to the impact of the vinyl flooring used in homes and at the same time the effect of insect repellent and antibacterial. That is, in the present invention, when a predetermined amount is added to the upper layer of the vinyl flooring material (UV paint layer), the upper layer of the flooring material has an insect repellent antibacterial effect, and the insect repellent effect against insects such as cockroaches and ticks is effective It appears, on the other hand it is also a bactericidal power against bacteria and mold caused by a variety of causes to be a sanitary flooring as a whole, and relates to the insect repellent antibacterial composition for vinyl flooring can be long-lasting effect.

Description

비닐바닥재용 방충방균제 조성물Insect Repellent Composition for Vinyl Flooring

본 발명은 가정등에서 사용하는 비닐바닥재의 상층에 첨가하여 방충과 방균의 효과를 동시에 낼 수 있는 방충방균제 조성물에 관한 것이다. 즉, 본 발명은 비닐바닥재의 상층(UV 도료층)에 일정량을 첨가하여 가공하면 바닥재의 상층이 방충방균효과를 갖게 되어 바퀴벌레나 진드기 등의 해충에 대한 방충기피효과(벌레가 도망가는 효과)가 나타나게 되고, 한편 여러 원인에 의해 발생하는 세균과 곰팡이에 대한 방균력도 나타나게 됨으로써 전체적으로 위생적인 바닥재가 되며, 이의 효과가 장기간 지속될 수 있는 비닐바닥재용 방충방균제 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an insect repellent antimicrobial composition that can be added to the upper layer of vinyl flooring used in homes and at the same time have the effect of insect repellent and antibacterial. That is, in the present invention, when a predetermined amount is added to the upper layer of the vinyl flooring material (UV paint layer), the upper layer of the flooring material has an insect repellent antibacterial effect, and the insect repellent effect against insects such as cockroaches and ticks is effective It appears, on the other hand it is also a bactericidal power against bacteria and mold caused by a variety of causes to be a sanitary flooring as a whole, and relates to the insect repellent antibacterial composition for vinyl flooring can be long-lasting effect.

요즈음 생활수준이 향상되면서 방충과 방균처리에 대한 소비자들의 기호와 요구가 증가하는 추세에 있다. 이에 각종 생활용품과 어린이용품 등 항균처리가 되고 있는 제품들이 늘어나고 있다. 한편, 주로 주방에 관련된 부분 즉, 씽크대나 위생시트(sheet) 등 세균, 곰팡이에 의한 피해 뿐 아니라 해충에 의한 피해를 입기 쉬운 부분에 대해 방충처리 요구가 증가하는 추세에 있다.As living standards improve these days, consumers' preferences and demands for insect repellent and antibacterial treatment are on the rise. Accordingly, products that are being treated with antibacterial products such as various household goods and children's products are increasing. On the other hand, the demand for insect repellent treatment is increasing in the area mainly associated with the kitchen, that is, damage to the insects, as well as damage caused by bacteria, fungi, such as sinks and sanitary sheets (sheets).

생활용품 및 주방용품과는 별도로 주로 거실 및 주방 전체에 시공되는 비닐바닥재에도 과거 단순히 바닥에 까는 용도만을 생각했던 시대에서 벗어나 위생의 개념까지 요구되고 있다. 바닥재는 생활중의 가장 많은 시간동안 접촉하는 부분이므로 세균, 곰팡이에 대한 오염 뿐 아니라 바퀴벌레나 진드기 등의 해충에 의한 피해를 막을 수 있도록 방충처리의 필요성이 증대되고 있다.Apart from household and kitchenware, vinyl flooring, which is mainly installed in living rooms and kitchens, is not only in the past, but also in terms of hygiene. Since flooring is the most contacted part of life, the necessity of insect repellent treatment is increasing to prevent not only contamination of bacteria and mold, but also damage caused by pests such as cockroaches and ticks.

따라서 본 발명에서는 상기의 용도에 적합한 바닥재용 방충방균제 조성물을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다. 본 발명의 다른 목적은 상기 조성물을 이용한 PVC 바닥재의 제조방법을 제공하는데 있다.Therefore, the present invention has an object to provide a flooring insect repellent composition suitable for the above uses. Another object of the present invention to provide a method for producing a PVC flooring using the composition.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 조성물은 1-에티닐-2-메틸-2-펜테닐-2,2-디메틸-3-(2-메틸-1-프로페닐)=시클로프로판-카르복실레이트(1-ethynyl-2-methyl-2-pentenyl-2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methyl-1-propenyl)=cyclopropane-carboxylate)와 3-페녹시벤질(+-)-3-(2,2 -디클로로비닐)-2,2-디메틸시클로프로판-카르복실레이트(3-phenoxybenzyl(+-)-3-(2,2-dichlorovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane-carboxylate)가 5 : 95∼45 : 55 중량비로 혼합된 방충성분 혼합물, 및 2-(4-티아졸일)-벤즈이미다졸(2-(4-Thiazolyl)-benzimidazole) 0.5∼1.5중량부, 3-요오드-2-프로파길-부틸카르바메이트(3-Iodo-2-propagyl-butylcarbamate) 5.0∼20.0중량부, 2-n-옥틸-4-이소티아졸린-3-온(2-n-Octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one) 7.5∼25.0중량부 및 프로필렌글리콜 모노메틸에테르, 톨루엔, 메틸에틸케톤 및 메틸이소부틸케톤으로 구성된 군으로부터 하나 또는 그 이상 선택된 용매 55.0∼90.0중량부로 이루어진 방균용액 혼합물로 구성되고, 상기 방충성분 혼합물과 방균용액이 1.5∼3.0 : 1의 중량비로 혼합되는 것으로 이루어진다.The composition of the present invention for achieving the above object is 1-ethynyl-2-methyl-2-pentenyl-2,2-dimethyl-3- (2-methyl-1-propenyl) = cyclopropane-carboxylate (1-ethynyl-2-methyl-2-pentenyl-2,2-dimethyl-3- (2-methyl-1-propenyl) = cyclopropane-carboxylate) and 3-phenoxybenzyl (+-)-3- (2 3-phenoxybenzyl (+-)-3- (2,2-dichlorovinyl) -2,2-dimethylcyclopropane-carboxylate) is from 5:95 to 2-dichlorovinyl) -2,2-dimethylcyclopropane-carboxylate. Insect repellent mixture in a 45:55 weight ratio, and 0.5 to 1.5 parts by weight of 2- (4-thiazolyl) -benzimidazole, 3-iodine-2-propargyl- 5.0-20.0 parts by weight of 3-Iodo-2-propagyl-butylcarbamate, 2-n-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one (2-n-Octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one ) 7.5-25.0 parts by weight and one or more solvents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol monomethyl ether, toluene, methyl ethyl ketone and methyl isobutyl ketone 5 It consists of an antibacterial solution mixture consisting of 5.0 to 90.0 parts by weight, wherein the insecticide component mixture and the antibacterial solution are mixed at a weight ratio of 1.5 to 3.0: 1.

상기 다른 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 방법은 상기 방충방균 조성물을 PVC 바닥재의 UV 도료에 대해 1.0∼5.0중량% 첨가하는 것으로 이루어진다.The method of the present invention for achieving the above another object comprises the addition of 1.0 to 5.0% by weight of the insect repellent antimicrobial composition to the UV paint of the PVC flooring.

이하 본 발명의 구성과 그 작용원리를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention and its operation principle will be described.

1. 방충효과 측면1. Insect Repellent

본 방충방균제의 구성물질은 방충효과를 나타내는 물질과 방균효과를 나타내는 물질의 혼합물로 구성되어 있다. 우선 방충효과는, 비닐바닥재의 상층인 UV 도료에 가공되었을 때, 예를 들어 방충효과를 나타내는 물질에 바퀴벌레가 접촉하면 바퀴벌레가 이를 인지, 기피하게 되거나 혹은 사람이 느낄 수 없는 미세한 냄새를 바퀴벌레가 감지하고 이를 기피하게 됨으로써 방충기피의 효과가 나타나는 것이다. 본 발명에서는 이러한 물질로 1-에틸-2-메틸-2-펜테닐-2,2-디메틸-3-(2-메틸-1-프로페닐) = 시클로프로판카르복실레이트와 3-페녹시벤질(+-)-3-(2,2-디클로로비닐)-2,2-디메틸시클로프로판카르복실레이트이 선택하였으며, 이는 피레스로이드계 물질이다. 이 혼합물질의 기능은 위에서 언급한 바와 같이, 방충기피효과가 우선이지만 해충에 대해 일부 활성을 약화시키는 역할도 할 수 있다.The composition of the insect repellent fungicide is composed of a mixture of substances showing insect repellent effect and substances showing antibacterial effect. First of all, the insect repellent effect is that when processed into UV paint, which is the upper layer of vinyl flooring, for example, when a cockroach comes into contact with an insect repellent material, the cockroach detects or avoids the cockroach or detects a minute smell that humans cannot feel. By avoiding this, the effect of avoiding insect repellent appears. In the present invention, such a substance is 1-ethyl-2-methyl-2-pentenyl-2,2-dimethyl-3- (2-methyl-1-propenyl) = cyclopropanecarboxylate and 3-phenoxybenzyl ( +-)-3- (2,2-dichlorovinyl) -2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate was chosen, which is a pyrethroid-based material. The function of this mixture is, as mentioned above, to avoid insect repellent effects, but may also weaken some activity against pests.

2. 방균효과 측면2. Antibacterial effect

본 방균방충제의 다음 특징은 방균효과이다. 비닐바닥재는 사람이나 물건의 접촉이 많이 발생하고 또한 각종 음식물 찌꺼기나 눈에 잘 보이지 않는 해충의 사체 등으로 인해 미생물이 많이 발생되게 된다. 미생물은 곰팡이와 세균 등을 말하는데, 바닥재의 표면은 인체와 자주 접촉하기 때문에 이들 미생물에 의해 오염이 되어 있다면 인체의 건강에도 좋지 않은 영향을 미칠 것이다.The next feature of this insect repellent is the antibacterial effect. Vinyl flooring is a lot of microorganisms are generated due to a lot of contact with people and objects and also due to various food residues and carcasses of invisible insects. Microorganisms, such as mold and bacteria, the surface of the flooring material is often in contact with the human body, if contaminated by these microorganisms will adversely affect the health of the human body.

본 발명의 방균효과를 나타내는 물질은 2-(4-티아졸일)-벤즈이미다졸, 3-요오드-2-프로파길-부틸카르바메이트 및 2-n-옥틸-4-이소티아졸린-3-온으로 이루어졌으며 모두 도료에 적합한 방균제이다. 이들 물질은 도료와 함께 경화되어 존재하며 미생물과의 접촉시 살균작용을 하게 된다. 앞의 두가지 방균제는 주로 곰팡이에 대한 방균력을 지닌 것이고, 마지막 한가지 물질은 주로 세균에 대한 방균력을 가진 것으로 이들의 조합으로 곰팡이와 세균에 대한 방균력을 나타내게 되는 것이다. 또한 이들 조합이 갖는 특징은 각각의 항균제들이 갖는 고유의 항균력의 산술합 이상의 항균력을 나타낸다는 것이다. 즉, 예기치 못한 항균력의 상승효과가 나타난다.Substances exhibiting antibacterial effects of the present invention include 2- (4-thiazolyl) -benzimidazole, 3-iodine-2-propargyl-butylcarbamate and 2-n-octyl-4-isothiazoline-3- It is made on and all are suitable antiseptics for paints. These substances are cured together with the paint and are sterilized upon contact with microorganisms. The first two fungicides are mainly for fungi, and the last one is mainly for bacteria, and a combination of them is for fungi and bacteria. In addition, the feature of these combinations is that the antimicrobial activity is greater than the arithmetic sum of the inherent antimicrobial power of each antimicrobial agent. That is, unexpected synergistic effect of antimicrobial activity appears.

3. 방충방균의 상승효과3. Synergistic effect of insect repellent

본 발명의 큰 특징은 방충성분과 방균성분의 효과에 대한 산술합 보다 방충효력과 방균효력이 각각 더 많이 나오는 상승효과가 있다는 것이다.A big feature of the present invention is that there is a synergistic effect of the insecticide and the antibacterial effect more than the arithmetic sum of the effects of the insecticide and the insecticide component, respectively.

방충성분에 방균성분이 혼합되었을 때, 방균성분은 자체의 구성 항균제성분 상호간에 상승작용을 나타내는데, 이는 각각 상대성분이 고유의 기능을 할때 일종의 보조제 또는 촉매의 역할을 하여 이와같은 상승작용을 나타내는 것으로 생각된다.When the insecticide is mixed with the insecticide, the insecticide exhibits synergy among its constituent antimicrobial components, which act as a kind of adjuvant or catalyst when each of the relative components has its own function. It is thought to be.

이하 본 발명의 구성을 좀 더 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention in more detail.

본 발명의 방충방균제 조성물은 1-에티닐-2-메틸-2-펜테닐-2,2-디메틸-3-(2-메틸-1-프로페닐)=시클로프로판-카르복실레이트와 3-페녹시벤질(+-)-3-(2,2-디클로로비닐)-2,2-디메틸시클로프로판-카르복실레이트가 5 : 95∼45 : 55중량비로 혼합된 방충성분 혼합물, 및 2-(4-티아졸일)-벤즈이미다졸 0.5∼1.5중량부, 3-요오드-2-프로파길-부틸카르바메이트 5.0∼20.0중량부, 2-n-옥틸-4-이소티아졸린-3-온 7.5∼25.0중량부 및 프로필렌 글리콜 모노메틸에테르, 톨루엔, 메틸에틸케톤 및 메틸이소부틸케톤으로 구성된 군으로부터 하나 또는 그 이상 선택된 용매 55∼90중량부로 이루어진 방균용액 혼합물로 구성되고, 상기 방충성분 혼합물과 방균용액을 1.5∼3.0 : 1의 중량비로 혼합되는 것으로 이루어진다. 상기 방균용액 혼합물에 사용된 용액으로 프로필렌 글리콜 모노메틸에테르가 가장 바람직하다.Insect repellent composition of the present invention is 1-ethynyl-2-methyl-2-pentenyl-2,2-dimethyl-3- (2-methyl-1-propenyl) = cyclopropane-carboxylate and 3- Insect repellent mixture in which phenoxybenzyl (+-)-3- (2,2-dichlorovinyl) -2,2-dimethylcyclopropane-carboxylate is mixed at a weight ratio of 5:95 to 45:55, and 2- ( 4-thiazolyl) -benzimidazole 0.5-1.5 parts by weight, 3-iodine-2-propargyl-butylcarbamate 5.0-20.0 parts by weight, 2-n-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one 7.5 And an antibacterial solution mixture comprising 55 to 90 parts by weight of one or more solvents selected from the group consisting of ˜25.0 parts by weight and propylene glycol monomethyl ether, toluene, methyl ethyl ketone and methyl isobutyl ketone. The solution is mixed at a weight ratio of 1.5 to 3.0: 1. As the solution used for the antibacterial solution mixture, propylene glycol monomethyl ether is most preferred.

본 발명의 방충방균 조성물은 비닐바닥재의 상층인 UV 도료층에 첨가될 수 있고, 비닐바닥재의 중층, 하층인 PVC 층에 첨가하여 사용될 수 있다.The insecticide composition of the present invention can be added to the UV paint layer, which is the upper layer of the vinyl flooring material, and can be used by being added to the PVC layer, which is the middle layer and the lower layer of the vinyl flooring material.

이하 실시예를 통하여 본 발명의 구성을 보다 구체적으로 설명하지만, 하기예에 본 발명의 범주가 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following Examples.

[실시예 1]Example 1

비닐바닥재의 상층(UV 도료) 첨가용 방충방균 원액의 제조Preparation of Insect Repellent Stock Solution for Adding Upper Layer (UV Coating) of Vinyl Flooring

가. 방충성분 1-에티닐-2-메틸-2-펜테닐-2,2-디메틸-3-(2-메틸-1-프로페닐)=시클로프로판-카르복실레이트와 3-페녹시벤질(+-)-3-(2,2-디클로로비닐)-2,2-디메틸시클로프로판-카르복실레이트를 10 : 90의 중량비로 잘 혼합한다. 다음 방균성분은 2-(4-티아졸일)-벤즈이미다졸 (A)을 1.5 중량%, 3-요오드-2-프로파길-부틸카르바메이트 (B)를 8.0중량%, 2-n-옥틸-4-이소티아졸린-3-온 (C)을 15중량%를 각각 혼합하고, 여기에 용매, 프로필렌 글리콜 모노메틸에테르를 사용하여 용해하고 부피 100%로 맞춘다. 만들어진 방충성분과 방균성분을 66.7중량% : 33.3중량%로 섞어 잘 혼합하여 방충방균 원액을 제조한다.end. Insect repellent 1-ethynyl-2-methyl-2-pentenyl-2,2-dimethyl-3- (2-methyl-1-propenyl) = cyclopropane-carboxylate and 3-phenoxybenzyl (+- ) -3- (2,2-dichlorovinyl) -2,2-dimethylcyclopropane-carboxylate is mixed well in a weight ratio of 10:90. The following antibacterial ingredients were 1.5% by weight of 2- (4-thiazolyl) -benzimidazole (A), 8.0% by weight of 3-iodine-2-propargyl-butylcarbamate (B) and 2-n-octyl 15 wt% of -4-isothiazolin-3-one (C) are respectively mixed, and dissolved therein using a solvent, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, and adjusted to a volume of 100%. Insect repellent components and antibacterial components 66.7% by weight: 33.3% by weight of the mixture is mixed well to prepare an insect repellent stock solution.

나. 만들어진 방충방균 원액을 비닐바닥재 상층인 UV 도료에 1∼5중량%첨가, 잘 혼합하여 방충방균 기능을 갖는 UV 도료를 제조한다.I. The prepared insecticide antibacterial solution is added to the UV paint, which is the upper layer of the vinyl flooring material, and mixed well to prepare a UV paint having an insect repellent bactericidal function.

[실시예 2 : 방충기피효과]Example 2 Insect Repellent Effect

방충방균제의 방충효과는 방충기피율로 구한다. 본 방충방균제는 바퀴벌레등의 가정해충을 기피하는 효과가 있다. 실험을 위해 방충성분과 방균성분을 2.0 : 1로 혼합하여 방충방균 원액을 제조하였다. 다음으로 35×25×20㎝정도 되는 플라스틱 용기의 안 바닥에 7×7㎝로 방충방균제가 3.0중량% 처리된 바닥재 시험편을 잘라 놓고, 도료에 방충방균제를 처리하지 않은 바닥재 시험편을 그 옆에 놓는다. 다음 7×7㎝의 크기로 잘라 만든 나무판의 사면에 바퀴벌레의 출입이 자유로울 수 있도록 하여 네 개의 다리를 만들고 이 지붕을 시험편의 위에 올려 놓아 바퀴벌레가 은신할 수 있도록 만들어 주었다. 적당한 물과 먹이를 공급한 상태에서 바퀴벌레 25마리를 용기 속에 투입하여 은신처 밑으로 들어갈 수 있던 바퀴벌레의 수를 세었다. 이 시험은 오차를 고려하여 3회 반복하여 평균값을 구하였다. 그 결과는 다음과 같았다.The insect repellent effect of the insect repellent is determined by the insect repellent avoidance rate. This insect repellent is effective to avoid home pests such as cockroaches. Insect repellent stock solution was prepared by mixing the insect repellent and antibacterial components in a 2.0: 1. Next, cut the flooring test specimen treated with the insect repellent 3.0% by weight to 7 × 7 cm at the bottom of the plastic container about 35 × 25 × 20 cm, and place the floor test specimen without the insect repellent treatment on the paint. Put on. Next, the four legs were made to allow free access to the cockroach on the slope of the wooden board cut to a size of 7 × 7 cm, and the roof was placed on the test piece so that the cockroach could hide. With adequate water and food, 25 cockroaches were placed in a container to count the number of cockroaches that could enter the hideout. This test was repeated three times in consideration of the error to obtain an average value. The results were as follows.

기피율은 다음의 계산식에 의해 산정하였다.Evasion rate was calculated by the following formula.

기피율(%)=(1-처리시편의 바퀴벌레수/비처리시편의 바퀴벌레수)×100Evasion rate (%) = (cockroaches of 1-treated specimens / roaches of untreated specimens) x 100

상기 계산식에 의해 다음과 같이 계산하였다.The calculation was performed as follows.

기피율=(1-7/68)×100=89.7%Evasion = (1-7 / 68) × 100 = 89.7%

상기의 결과와 같이 우수한 방충기피효과를 얻었다.Excellent insect repellent effect was obtained as described above.

[실시예 3]Example 3

방균효력 테스트 (세균)Antibacterial efficacy test (bacteria)

상기 실시예 1에서 제조한 방충방균제를 사용, 가공한 바닥재를 작은 조각으로 잘라 약 3.5g 정도 준비하고, 세균배양용 액체배지 70㎖에 넣었다(4개 준비). 여기에 미리 배양해 둔 세균 2종(Klebsiella pneumoniae, Staphylococcus aureus)을 각각 준비해 둔 배양액에 5㎖씩 접종하고 37℃, 250rpm 으로 진탕 배양하였다. 20시간 경과후, 처리한 시료와 비처리시료에서 배양된 세균수를 세어 균감소율을 측정, 방균효력을 평가하였다.Using the insect repellent fungus prepared in Example 1, the processed flooring material was cut into small pieces to prepare about 3.5 g and placed in 70 ml of bacterial culture medium (four preparations). Two kinds of bacteria (Klebsiella pneumoniae, Staphylococcus aureus) previously cultured therein were inoculated in 5 ml of each of the prepared culture solutions, followed by shaking culture at 37 ° C and 250 rpm. After 20 hours, the bacterial reduction rate was counted by counting the number of bacteria grown in the treated and untreated samples, and the antibacterial effect was evaluated.

시험결과 세균에 대해 약 99% 정도의 살균율을 보임으로써 우수한 방균효력을 얻었다.As a result of the test, the bactericidal rate of about 99% was obtained for the bacterium to obtain excellent antibacterial effect.

[실시예 4]Example 4

방균력 테스트 (곰팡이)Antibacterial test (fungus)

이번에는 곰팡이에 대한 방균력시험을 실시하였다. 위의 세균에서의 실험에서와 같은 조건으로 제작, 경화한 시료를 준비하였다. 이 시료 및 UV 도료만(방충방균제가 첨가되지 않은)을 코팅한 시료를 각각 지름이 4㎝인 원으로 잘라, 빈 평판배지의 중앙부위에 놓고 시료가 충분히 잠길 정도가 되게 하였다. 이를 72시간 배양하여 UV 도료층의 항균성분이 곰팡이의 성장에 어떻게 영향을 미치는지 관찰하였다.This time, a fungus test on the fungus was carried out. Samples prepared and cured under the same conditions as in the above experiments were prepared. This sample and a sample coated with only UV paint (without insecticide) were cut into circles each having a diameter of 4 cm, placed in the center of an empty flat plate so that the sample was sufficiently submerged. 72 hours of incubation was performed to observe how the antimicrobial component of the UV paint layer affected the growth of mold.

주) †††: 완전성장, -: 성장하지 않음Note) †††: Full growth,-: No growth

[실시예 5]Example 5

방충방균 원액중 방균성분의 상승효과Synergistic Effect of Insect Repellent Components in Insect Repellent Solution

가. 실시예 1에서 제조된 방균성분의 상승효과를 알아보기 위하여 다음과 같이 실험을 하였다. 우선 각 항균제별로 곰팡이 아스퍼질러스 니거(Aspergillus niger)에 대해 MIC(최소성장저해농도) 값을 구하였다.end. In order to determine the synergistic effect of the antimicrobial component prepared in Example 1 was performed as follows. First, MIC values were obtained for the fungus Aspergillus niger for each antimicrobial agent.

나. 다음으로 2-(4-티아졸일)-벤즈이미다졸 (A)과 3-요오드-2-프로파길-부틸 카르바메이트 (B), 및 2-n-옥틸-4-이소티아졸린-3-온 (C)을 함께 사용했을 때의 MIC를 구했다. 이때 다음과 같은 식이 성립한다.I. Next, 2- (4-thiazolyl) -benzimidazole (A) and 3-iodine-2-propargyl-butyl carbamate (B), and 2-n-octyl-4-isothiazoline-3- We obtained MIC when we used on (C) together. The following formula holds.

FIC 지수(index) = (a/a₁+b/b₁+c/c₁): 분획농도지수(Fractional concentration index)FIC index = (a / a₁ + b / b₁ + c / c₁): fractional concentration index

a₁: A 항균제단독 사용시의 MICa₁: MIC at the time of use of A antibacterial agent alone

b₁: B 항균제단독 사용시의 MICb₁: MIC when using B antibacterial agent alone

c₁: C 항균제단독 사용시의 MICc₁: MIC when using C antibacterial agent alone

a: A+B+C 일 경우 A의 MICa: MIC of A when A + B + C

B: A+B+C 일 경우 B의 MICB: MIC of B when A + B + C

C: A+B+C 일 경우 C의 MICC: MIC of C when A + B + C

만약, FIC index〉1 : 길항작용If, FIC index> 1: Antagonism

FIC index 〈1 : 상승작용FIC index 〈1: Synergy

다. 상기 가와 나에서 얻은 값들은 하기 표 4와 같다.All. The values obtained in k and b are shown in Table 4 below.

이 값들을 위의 나. 식에 대입하면,These values above b. Substituting in an expression,

FIC=2/10+2/8+0.5/2=0.7〈1FIC = 2/10 + 2/8 + 0.5 / 2 = 0.7 <1

이 결과는 상승효과가 있음을 나타낸다.This result indicates a synergistic effect.

상기의 실험결과와 같이 방균성분은 구성 항균제 상호간에 상승작용을 보였다.As shown in the above experimental results, the antibacterial components showed synergistic effects among the constituent antimicrobials.

[실시예 6]Example 6

방충성분과 방균성분의 상승효과Synergistic Effects of Insect Repellent and Antiseptic Components

가. 이번에는 방충성분과 방균성분간의 상승작용에 대해 알아보았다. 방충제가 방균제를 동일농도로 처리하되 방균제가 일부 혼합되어 있을 경우에 있어서의 방충기피효과의 비교로 말할 수 있다.end. This time, we examined the synergy between insecticides and insecticides. It can be said that the insect repellent is compared with the insect repellent effect when the insect repellent treats the insect repellent at the same concentration but contains some of the insect repellent.

나. 실시예 2에서 제조한 방충제만을 1.0%도료에 첨가하여 비닐바닥재에 가공한 시료와 방충제: 방균제를 1 : 0.5로 혼합한 원액을 1.5중량% 가공한 바닥재 시료를 준비하였다. 즉, 두 경우에 있어 방충제의 양이 같도록 하였다.I. Only the insect repellent prepared in Example 2 was added to the 1.0% paint to prepare a sample processed on the vinyl flooring material and the insecticide: 1.5% by weight of the raw material mixed with the insecticide 1: 0.5 mixed stock solution was prepared. In other words, the amount of the insect repellent was the same in both cases.

다. 다음으로 방충기피율을 구하기 위한 실험을 수행하였다. 방법은 실시예 2와 같다. 3회 반복하여 방충기피율을 평균값을 구한 결과는 하기 표5 및 6과 같았다.All. Next, an experiment was performed to find the insect repellent evasion rate. The method is the same as in Example 2. Repeated three times the average value of the insect repellent escape rate was as shown in Tables 5 and 6.

기피율 = (1-14/61) ×100 = 77.0%Evasion = (1-14 / 61) × 100 = 77.0%

기피율 = (1-10/65) ×100 = 84.6%Evasion rate = (1-10 / 65) × 100 = 84.6%

위의 두 경우를 비교해 보면, 방충기피율이 77.0%에서 84.6%로 약 7.6%정도 상승하였다. 즉, 방균제 혼합에 의한 방충효과의 상승작용이 나타났다.Comparing the above two cases, the insect repellent evasion rate increased by about 7.6% from 77.0% to 84.6%. That is, the synergistic effect of the insect repellent effect by the mixing of the antiseptics appeared.

[실시예 7, 8 및 9]EXAMPLES 7, 8, and 9

하기 표6에 기재된 성분에 대한 첨가량이 다른 것을 제외하고는 실시예 3과 동일하게 실시하여 방충방균제 조성물을 제조하고 상기 실시예 3과 동일하게 방균효력 테스트를 실시하여 표7에 기재하였다.Except that the addition amount to the ingredients described in Table 6 was carried out in the same manner as in Example 3 to prepare an insect repellent antiseptic composition and the same as in Example 3 was carried out in the antibacterial efficacy test described in Table 7.

전술한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 조성물은 곰팡이 또는 세균에 대한 방균력을 갖는 화합물의 조합으로 각각의 항균제들이 갖는 고유의 항균력의 산술합 이상의 항균력을 나타내는 효과가 있는 것이다.As described above, the composition according to the present invention is a combination of compounds having antibacterial activity against fungi or bacteria is effective in showing the antimicrobial activity of the arithmetic sum of the intrinsic antimicrobial power of each antimicrobial agent.

Claims (3)

1-에티닐-2-메틸-2-펜테닐-2,2-디메틸-3-(2-메틸-1-프로페닐)=시클로프로판-카르복실레이트와 3-페녹시벤질(+-)-3-(2,2-디클로로비닐)-2,2-디메틸시클로프로판-카르복실레이트가 5 : 95∼45 : 55의 중량비로 혼합된 방충성분 혼합물, 및 2-(4-티아졸일)-벤즈이미다졸 0.5∼1.5중량부, 3-요오드-2-프로파길-부틸카르바메이트 5.0∼20.0중량부, 2-n-옥틸-4-이소티아졸린-3-온 7.5∼25.0중량부 및 프로필렌 글리콜 모노메틸에테르, 톨루엔, 메틸에틸케톤, 및 메틸이소부틸케톤으로 구성된 군으로부터 하나 또는 그 이상 선택된 용매 55.0∼90.0중량부로 이루어진 방균용액 혼합물로 구성되고, 상기 방충성분 혼합물과 방균용액이 1.5∼3.0 : 1의 중량비로 혼합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 비닐바닥재용 방충방균제 조성물.1-ethynyl-2-methyl-2-pentenyl-2,2-dimethyl-3- (2-methyl-1-propenyl) = cyclopropane-carboxylate and 3-phenoxybenzyl (+-)- Insect repellent mixture in which 3- (2,2-dichlorovinyl) -2,2-dimethylcyclopropane-carboxylate is mixed in a weight ratio of 5:95 to 45:55, and 2- (4-thiazolyl) -benz 0.5 to 1.5 parts by weight of imidazole, 5.0 to 20.0 parts by weight of 3-iodine-2-propargyl-butylcarbamate, 7.5 to 25.0 parts by weight of 2-n-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one and propylene glycol It consists of an antimicrobial solution mixture consisting of 55.0 to 90.0 parts by weight of one or more solvents selected from the group consisting of monomethyl ether, toluene, methyl ethyl ketone, and methyl isobutyl ketone, wherein the insect repellent mixture and antibacterial solution are 1.5 to 3.0: Insect repellent composition for vinyl flooring material, characterized in that mixed in a weight ratio of 1. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 방균용액 혼합물에서 용매가 프로필렌 글리콜 모노메틸에테르임을 특징으로 하는 비닐바닥재용 방충방균제 조성물.The insecticide composition for vinyl flooring according to claim 1, wherein the solvent in the antibacterial solution mixture is propylene glycol monomethyl ether. 제1항의 방충방균 조성물을 PVC 바닥재의 UV 도료에 대해 1.0∼5.0중량% 첨가하는 것을 특징으로 하는 PVC 바닥재의 제조방법.A method for producing a PVC flooring material comprising adding the insect repellent antibacterial composition of claim 1 to the UV coating material of the PVC flooring material.
KR1019960076516A 1996-12-30 1996-12-30 An insecticide composition for the vinyl ground materials KR100205572B1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010080855A (en) * 2000-02-14 2001-08-25 정인수 A multi-functional coating material having a property of solvable in water and transparent in light
JP2010024178A (en) * 2008-07-18 2010-02-04 Dainippon Jochugiku Co Ltd Antifungal insecticidal composition and antifungal insecticidal method using the same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010080855A (en) * 2000-02-14 2001-08-25 정인수 A multi-functional coating material having a property of solvable in water and transparent in light
JP2010024178A (en) * 2008-07-18 2010-02-04 Dainippon Jochugiku Co Ltd Antifungal insecticidal composition and antifungal insecticidal method using the same

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